Support assembly of air conditioner compressor
Through the seat-mounted fixed design and magnetic levitation vibration-absorbing structure of the air-conditioning compressor bracket assembly, the problem of vibration noise transmission of electric vehicle air-conditioning compressors is solved, and the effective noise reduction and installation space optimization are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422181128.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-05
AI Technical Summary
The vibration and noise problems of electric vehicle air conditioning compressors are obvious in the car. The existing side installation fixing methods are limited and cannot effectively reduce noise transmission, affecting the driving experience.
The bracket assembly design is adopted, and the air conditioning compressor is connected to the air conditioning compressor through the first positioning part of the bracket. The second positioning part is indirectly connected to the frame through a vibration-absorbing pad, and combined with the magnetic levitation vibration-absorbing structure, so as to realize seating and fixing, reducing vibration and noise transmission.
Effectively reduce the vibration and noise transmission of the air conditioning compressor to the frame and cab, improve the user's driving experience, and avoid the problem of limited installation space.
Smart Images

Figure CN223178069U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of air-conditioning compressors, and particularly relates to an air-conditioning compressor bracket assembly. Background Art
[0002] In order to meet the comfort needs of passengers and the battery thermal management needs, most existing new energy vehicles are equipped with heating and cooling air conditioners, which makes the electric air-conditioning compressor a key component of the whole vehicle.
[0003] Since the engine of a fuel vehicle has relatively large vibration and noise, the vibration and noise problems of the air-conditioning compressor during driving are not obvious. However, there is no other noise source in an electric vehicle to cover up the vibration and noise of the air-conditioning compressor. Moreover, in the existing technology, the installation points of electric compressors generally adopt the side-mounted form, which is suitable for fixing the air-conditioning compressor unilaterally. However, for some vehicle models, due to installation space limitations, good side-mounted conditions cannot be provided. During the operation of the air-conditioning compressor, due to its high rotational speed, the vibration of the air-conditioning compressor itself will be transmitted to the cab through the frame and the body, affecting the driving experience. Utility Model Content
[0004] This application provides an air-conditioning compressor bracket assembly, which can effectively reduce the noise transmitted from the air-conditioning compressor to the frame and then to the cab, and improve the user's driving experience.
[0005] The technical solution adopted in this application is as follows:
[0006] An air-conditioning compressor bracket assembly includes a bracket main body. The bracket main body includes a first positioning part connected to the air-conditioning compressor and a second positioning part connected to the bottom end of the first positioning part. The air-conditioning compressor is fixed to the top end of the first positioning part. A damping component connected to the frame is provided below the bracket main body. The bottom end of the second positioning part is fixedly connected to the damping component. The damping component includes a damping pad and a magnetic levitation damping structure, and the magnetic levitation damping structure is located inside the damping pad.
[0007] The air-conditioning compressor is connected to the first positioning part of the bracket, and the second positioning part is indirectly connected to the frame through the damping pad. The bracket is located at the top end of the first positioning part, and the first positioning part, the second positioning part, and the damping component are connected in sequence vertically. Thus, the air-conditioning compressor is fixed in a sitting position, avoiding the limitation of installation space in the side-mounted fixing method. At the same time, the damping component is located between the air-conditioning compressor, the air-conditioning compressor bracket, and the frame, weakening the vibration transmitted from the air-conditioning compressor to the frame, and thus reducing the noise transmitted from the air-conditioning compressor to the cab.
[0008] The first positioning part includes an ear, and the second positioning part includes a connecting block. The top end of the ear is fixedly connected to the air-conditioning compressor, and the bottom end of the ear is connected to the connecting block.
[0009] When connecting and fixing the air-conditioning compressor to the vertical ear, since the fixing position of the air-conditioning compressor and the vertical ear is at the top of the vertical ear, and the fixing position of the vertical ear and the connecting block is within the bottom area of the vertical ear, the height of the vertical ear itself is beneficial to extending the vibration transmission path, further weakening the vibration transmitted to the vehicle frame, and thus further reducing the noise.
[0010] A plurality of the vertical ears and the connecting blocks are provided, and the vertical ears and the connecting blocks are arranged in one-to-one correspondence.
[0011] Increase the installation points of the bracket between the compressor and the installation points between the vertical ear and the connecting block, and ensure the structural strength and support strength at each vertical ear, that is, at each connection position with the air-conditioning compressor.
[0012] The first positioning portion further includes a first reinforcing beam located between adjacent vertical ears.
[0013] And / or, the second positioning portion further includes a second reinforcing beam located between adjacent damping pads.
[0014] Four vertical ears and four connecting blocks are provided respectively, and the vertical ears and the connecting blocks are distributed in a rectangular shape.
[0015] Assembly holes are provided in a counterpoint manner at the bottom of the connecting block and the top of the damping pad, and the two assembly holes are connected by fasteners so that the bottom wall of the connecting block abuts against the top wall of the damping pad.
[0016] Bolts can be selected as fasteners for connection, which have low cost, simple forming of the assembly holes, and low connection difficulty. The bottom wall of the connecting block abuts against the top wall of the damping pad, improving the structural compactness between the damping pad and the bracket, and thus realizing the damping effect of the damping pad.
[0017] A cavity is provided inside the damping pad, and the magnetic levitation damping structure includes two mutually repulsive permanent magnets located in the cavity.
[0018] The damping assembly includes the damping solution located in the cavity.
[0019] Two mutually repulsive permanent magnets are arranged inside the damping pad, and the vibration of the air-conditioning compressor is further absorbed through the magnetic levitation structure. Moreover, the cavity filled with the damping solution is beneficial to further weakening the vibration, thus realizing noise reduction.
[0020] Positioning holes are provided at the bottom of the damping pad, and fasteners connecting to the vehicle frame are installed in the positioning holes. Bolts can also be used as fasteners for connection, so that the same mold can be used for processing the assembly holes and the positioning holes, reducing the processing difficulty and the processing cost.
[0021] The assembly holes and the positioning holes are coaxially arranged.
[0022] The assembly hole and the positioning hole are respectively located at the top and bottom of the shock absorber pad, and the coaxial arrangement of the two is beneficial to maintaining the overall stability of the shock absorber pad during connection.
[0023] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects obtained by this application are as follows:
[0024] The first positioning part of the bracket is connected to the air-conditioning compressor, and the second positioning part is indirectly connected to the vehicle frame through the shock absorber pad. The bracket is located at the top of the first positioning part, and the first positioning part, the second positioning part and the shock absorption assembly are connected in sequence vertically. Then the air-conditioning compressor is fixedly installed in a sitting manner, avoiding the limitation of the installation space in the side-mounted fixing method. At the same time, the shock absorption assembly is located between the air-conditioning compressor and the vehicle frame of the air-conditioning compressor bracket, weakening the vibration transmitted from the air-conditioning compressor to the vehicle frame, thereby weakening the noise transmitted from the air-conditioning compressor to the cab. Description of the Drawings
[0025] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of this application and constitute a part of this application. The schematic embodiments of this application and their descriptions are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation to this application. In the drawings:
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic assembly structure diagram of an air-conditioning compressor bracket in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic structure diagram of the bracket in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic structure diagram of the shock absorption assembly in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Description of the Reference Numerals:
[0030] 1 - Air-conditioning compressor; 2 - Bracket main body, 21 - First positioning part, 211 - Vertical ear, 212 - First reinforcing beam, 213 - Mounting hole, 22 - Second positioning part, 221 - Connection block, 222 - Second reinforcing beam; 3 - Shock absorption assembly, 31 - Shock absorber pad, 32 - Permanent magnet, 33 - Shock absorption solution, 34 - Assembly hole, 35 - Positioning hole; 4 - Bolt. Detailed Embodiments
[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of this application, the following will be described in detail by way of examples in conjunction with the drawings of the specification.
[0032] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application may be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in each embodiment may be combined with each other.
[0033] In addition, in the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial direction", "radial direction", "circumferential direction", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
[0034] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. It may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0035] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0036] The solution of the present application provides an air-conditioning compressor bracket assembly, as Figures 1 to 3 shown, including a bracket main body 2. The bracket main body 2 includes a first positioning portion 21 connected to the air-conditioning compressor 1 and a second positioning portion 22 connected to the bottom end of the first positioning portion 21. The air-conditioning compressor 1 is fixed to the top end of the first positioning portion 21. A vibration damping assembly 3 connected to the vehicle frame is provided below the bracket main body 2. The bottom end of the second positioning portion 22 is fixedly connected to the vibration damping assembly 3. The vibration damping assembly 3 includes a vibration damping pad 31 and a magnetic levitation vibration damping structure, and the magnetic levitation vibration damping structure is located inside the vibration damping pad 31.
[0037] It is connected to the air-conditioning compressor 1 through the first positioning portion 21 of the bracket 2, and the second positioning portion 22 is indirectly connected to the vehicle frame through the vibration damping pad 31. The bracket 2 is located at the top of the first positioning portion 21, and the first positioning portion 21, the second positioning portion 22 and the vibration damping assembly 3 are connected in sequence vertically. Then, the air-conditioning compressor 1 is fixedly installed in a sitting manner, avoiding the limitation of the installation space in the side-mounted fixing method. At the same time, the vibration damping assembly 3 is located between the air-conditioning compressor 1, the bracket 2 of the air-conditioning compressor 1 and the vehicle frame, weakening the vibration transmitted from the air-conditioning compressor 1 to the vehicle frame, thereby weakening the noise transmitted from the air-conditioning compressor 1 into the cab.
[0038] In one embodiment, as Figure 2 shown, the first positioning portion 21 includes an ear 211, and the second positioning portion 22 includes a connecting block 221. The top end of the ear 211 is fixedly connected to the air-conditioning compressor 1, and the bottom end of the ear 211 is connected to the connecting block 221.
[0039] When the air-conditioning compressor 1 is connected and fixed to the ear 211, since the fixing position of the air-conditioning compressor 1 and the ear 211 is at the top end of the ear 211, and the fixing position of the ear 211 and the connecting block 221 is within the bottom end area of the ear 211, the height of the ear 211 itself is conducive to extending the vibration transmission path, further weakening the vibration transmitted to the vehicle frame, and thus further weakening the noise. An installation hole 213 adapted to the air-conditioning compressor 1 is provided at the top end of the ear 211. The bottom end of the ear 211 can be welded to the connecting block 221 or integrally formed with the connecting block 221 to ensure the stability between the two.
[0040] Preferably, there are multiple ears 211 and connecting blocks 221, and the ears 211 and the connecting blocks 221 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence.
[0041] The installation points between the bracket 2 and the compressor are increased, and the installation points between the ears 211 and the connecting blocks 221 are increased, and the structural strength and support strength at each ear 211, that is, at each connection position with the air-conditioning compressor 1, are ensured.
[0042] Furthermore, the first positioning portion 21 further includes a first reinforcing beam 212 located between adjacent ears 211,
[0043] and / or, the second positioning portion 22 further includes a second reinforcing beam 222 located between adjacent vibration damping pads 31.
[0044] There are four ears 211 and connecting blocks 221 each, and the ears 211 and the connecting blocks 221 are distributed in a rectangular shape.
[0045] Preferably, the bottom end of the upright ear 211 is bent so that the upright ear 211 is connected to both the top wall and the side wall of the connecting block 221 simultaneously, strengthening the stability of the upright ear 211. At the same time, a first reinforcing beam 212 and a second reinforcing beam 222 are provided. For example, two opposite first reinforcing beams 212 and two opposite second reinforcing beams 222 are provided, and the projections of the first reinforcing beam 212 and the second reinforcing beam 222 in the horizontal plane are perpendicular to each other to enhance the overall connection strength of the bracket 2, thereby enhancing the support connection effect of the bracket 2 on the air-conditioning compressor 1. Moreover, by setting the first reinforcing beam 212 and the second reinforcing beam 222 in this way, it is not necessary to set the first reinforcing beam 212 or the second reinforcing beam 222 at each adjacent upright ear 211 and connecting block 221, which is beneficial to reducing the overall weight of the bracket 2.
[0046] In one embodiment, as Figure 2 、 Figure 3 shown, assembly holes 34 are provided in a position corresponding to the top of the damping pad 31 at the bottom of the connecting block 221, and the two assembly holes 34 are connected by fasteners so that the bottom wall of the connecting block 221 abuts against the top wall of the damping pad 31.
[0047] Bolts 4 can be selected as the fasteners for connection, which have low cost, simple forming of the assembly holes 34, and low connection difficulty. The bottom wall of the connecting block 221 abuts against the top wall of the damping pad 31, enhancing the structural compactness between the damping pad 31 and the bracket 2, thereby realizing the damping effect of the damping pad 31.
[0048] It should be noted that the specific shapes of the connecting block 221 and the damping pad 31 are not limited. Preferably, the connecting surface of the damping pad 31 and the connecting block 221 is set to be circular.
[0049] Furthermore, positioning holes 35 are provided at the bottom of the damping pad 31, and fasteners connected to the vehicle frame are installed in the positioning holes 35. Bolts 4 can also be used as the fasteners for connection, so that the same mold can be used for machining the assembly holes 34 and the positioning holes 35, reducing the machining difficulty and the machining cost.
[0050] Preferably, the assembly holes 34 and the positioning holes 35 are coaxially arranged.
[0051] The assembly holes 34 and the positioning holes 35 are respectively located at the top and the bottom of the damping pad 31, and their coaxial arrangement is beneficial to maintaining the overall stability of the damping pad 31 during connection.
[0052] Preferably, an avoidance cavity is provided inside the damping pad 31, and the magnetic levitation damping structure includes two mutually repulsive permanent magnets 32 located in the avoidance cavity.
[0053] Preferably, the damping assembly 3 includes a damping solution 33 located in the avoidance cavity.
[0054] Inside the vibration damping pad 31, two mutually repulsive permanent magnets 32 are provided to further absorb the vibration of the air-conditioning compressor 1 through the magnetic levitation structure. Moreover, the inside of the cavity is filled with a vibration damping solution 33. Preferably, the vibration damping solution 33 is a mixture of ethylene glycol and water, which also absorbs the vibration of the air-conditioning compressor 1 to further reduce the vibration transmitted to the vehicle frame.
[0055] Preferably, the bracket 2 is made of a lightweight material PA66 and glass fiber to reduce the overall weight of the bracket 2.
[0056] What is not described in this application can be implemented by adopting or referring to the existing technology.
[0057] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner. For the same or similar parts among the embodiments, reference can be made to each other, and the key point of each embodiment is to illustrate the differences from other embodiments.
[0058] The above description is only for the embodiments of this application and is not intended to limit this application. For those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made to this application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included within the scope of the claims of this application.
Claims
1. An air conditioner compressor bracket assembly, characterized in that, It includes a bracket body, the bracket body includes a first positioning part connected to an air-conditioning compressor and a second positioning part connected to the bottom end of the first positioning part. The air-conditioning compressor is fixed to the top end of the first positioning part. A damping component is provided below the bracket body, and the bottom end of the second positioning part is fixedly connected to the damping component. The damping component includes a damping pad and a magnetic levitation damping structure, and the magnetic levitation damping structure is located inside the damping pad.
2. The air-conditioning compressor bracket assembly according to claim 1, wherein, The first positioning part includes an ear, and the second positioning part includes a connecting block. The top end of the ear is fixedly connected to the air-conditioning compressor, and the bottom end of the ear is connected to the connecting block.
3. The air-conditioning compressor bracket assembly according to claim 2, wherein There are multiple ears and connecting blocks, and the ears and the connecting blocks are arranged in one-to-one correspondence.
4. The air-conditioning compressor bracket assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first positioning part further includes a first strengthening beam located between adjacent ears, and / or, the second positioning part further includes a second strengthening beam located between adjacent damping pads.
5. The air-conditioning compressor bracket assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, There are four ears and connecting blocks respectively, and the ears and the connecting blocks are distributed in a rectangular shape.
6. The air-conditioning compressor bracket assembly according to claim 2, wherein, Assembly holes are provided in a corresponding position between the bottom of the connecting block and the top of the damping pad, and the two assembly holes are connected by fasteners so that the bottom wall of the connecting block abuts against the top wall of the damping pad.
7. The air-conditioning compressor bracket assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that An avoidance cavity is provided inside the damping pad, and the magnetic levitation damping structure includes two mutually repulsive permanent magnets located in the avoidance cavity.
8. The air-conditioning compressor bracket assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that, The damping component includes a damping solution located in the avoidance cavity.
9. The air-conditioning compressor bracket assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that, Positioning holes are provided at the bottom of the damping pad, and fasteners connected to the vehicle frame are installed in the positioning holes.
10. The air-conditioning compressor bracket assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that, The assembly holes and the positioning holes are coaxially arranged.