Noise reduction structure of vertical pipe of equipment pipeline

Abstract

The utility model discloses a noise reduction structure of a vertical pipe of an equipment pipeline, and relates to the field of drainage vertical pipes. The noise reduction device comprises a vertical pipeline, a first noise reduction mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the vertical pipeline, the first noise reduction mechanism comprises a first spiral rib, and due to the fact that the first noise reduction mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the vertical pipeline, especially the first spiral rib with an arc-shaped groove, the noise reduction effect of the vertical pipeline is improved. Energy of water flow impact is effectively dispersed, and noise generated by direct collision of water flow and the inner wall of the pipeline is remarkably reduced. The multiple arc-shaped grooves are distributed in a spiral array at equal intervals, the noise reduction effect is further improved, and noise is better absorbed and dissipated in the pipeline. In addition, due to the arrangement of the curve-shaped thread structure, the noise reduction function is enhanced, the hydrodynamic performance is optimized, the resistance during fluid flowing is reduced, the drainage efficiency is improved, water flow can pass through the pipeline more smoothly, and energy consumption caused by increase of flow resistance is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of vertical drainage pipes, in particular to a noise reduction structure for vertical pipes of equipment pipelines. Background Technique

[0002] The vertical pipe of the drainage equipment pipeline, that is, the riser pipe, is a crucial part of the drainage system. It is arranged perpendicular to the horizontal plane. Its main function is to lead water from a lower place to a higher place to ensure the smooth discharge of wastewater and sewage. The riser pipe is not only responsible for water diversion to make the water flow unobstructed, but also undertakes the drainage task, effectively preventing the backflow of wastewater and sewage due to insufficient pipe height. In addition, the riser pipe is usually equipped with auxiliary facilities such as brackets to fix and support the pipeline to ensure its stability during operation, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the drainage system.

[0003] During the use of the vertical pipe of the drainage equipment pipeline, various noises may be generated. When the water flows rapidly in the pipeline or the flow rate is large, it will impact the inner wall of the pipeline, causing pipeline vibration and noise. The intensity of this noise increases with the increase of the water flow velocity. At the same time, the drainage pipeline often contains air. When draining water, the air is compressed, sucked or discharged along with the water flow, and these processes will also generate noises, such as the air mass fluctuations and impact sounds formed by the water flow rolling up the air. In order to alleviate these situations, a spiral rib structure is sometimes arranged inside the pipeline to reduce noise and vibration. However, the traditional spiral ribs still have some defects. For example, the setting of the traditional spiral ribs is often relatively simple, and its noise reduction and vibration reduction effects are limited. Especially in the case of high flow velocity or high flow rate, it may not fully meet the noise reduction requirements. Secondly, the morphological setting of the traditional spiral ribs may lead to an increase in the resistance during the fluid flow process, thereby affecting the drainage efficiency. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a noise reduction structure for the vertical pipe of the equipment pipeline to solve the technical problems of the limited noise reduction effect of the traditional spiral ribs, insufficient noise reduction ability in the case of high flow velocity or high flow rate, and the possible increase in fluid flow resistance and influence on drainage efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A noise reduction structure for the vertical pipe of the equipment pipeline, including a vertical pipeline, wherein a first noise reduction mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the vertical pipeline, and the first noise reduction mechanism includes a first spiral rib, and an arc-shaped groove is opened on the first spiral rib;

[0006] A plurality of the arc-shaped grooves are provided, and the plurality of arc-shaped grooves are arranged in a spiral array at equal intervals along the first spiral rib.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, through the spiral array arrangement of the arc-shaped grooves, the impact energy generated by the water flow or air flow on the inner wall of the pipeline is effectively dispersed, reducing the generation and transmission of noise, thereby improving the noise reduction performance of the pipeline.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of the arc-shaped grooves and the first spiral rib form a curved thread structure.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the curved thread structure not only enhances the structural strength of the pipeline, but also further optimizes the noise reduction effect, because sound waves will be reflected and scattered multiple times in the curved thread structure, thereby reducing the noise transmission efficiency.

[0010] Furthermore, a second noise reduction mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the vertical pipeline. The second noise reduction mechanism includes a second spiral rib, and a first wave groove and a second wave groove are staggeredly arranged on the outer surface and the back of the second spiral rib.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the second noise reduction mechanism provides an additional noise reduction layer. Through the staggered arrangement of the wave grooves, the reflection and scattering paths of sound waves in the pipeline are further increased, thereby improving the overall noise reduction effect.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of the first wave grooves and the second wave grooves are provided, and the plurality of the first wave grooves and the second wave grooves are arranged in a spiral array at equal intervals along the second spiral rib.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the spiral array arrangement of the plurality of wave grooves enables sound waves to encounter more reflection surfaces in the pipeline, further dispersing the energy of the sound waves and improving the noise reduction performance.

[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of the first wave grooves and the second wave grooves and the second spiral rib form a wave thread structure.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the wave thread structure not only enhances the structural stability of the pipeline, but also further optimizes the noise reduction effect through its complex shape, enabling sound waves to be more fully reflected and scattered in the pipeline.

[0016] Furthermore, an installation mechanism is arranged on the outer surface and the back of the vertical pipeline. The installation mechanism includes a flange ring, and a plurality of screw holes are provided on the flange ring.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement of the installation mechanism facilitates the installation and disassembly of the pipeline. The presence of the flange ring and the screw holes enables the pipeline to be conveniently connected to other devices or pipelines, improving the flexibility and convenience of installation.

[0018] Furthermore, a protection mechanism is provided on the inner side of the two flange rings, and the protection mechanism includes two rotating shafts, and a first half sleeve and a second half sleeve are provided on the two rotating shafts.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the protective mechanism provides an additional layer of protection for the pipeline, which can prevent external impact or vibration from damaging the pipeline. At the same time, the setting of the rotating shaft allows the protective mechanism to be easily opened and closed, which is convenient for inspection and maintenance of the pipeline.

[0020] Furthermore, a fixing plate is provided at the bottom of the first half sleeve and the second half sleeve, screw holes are opened on the fixing plate, and the fixing plate fixes the first half sleeve and the second half sleeve together by bolts.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the fixed plate enhances the stability of the protective mechanism, and through the tightening action of the bolts, it ensures that the first half set and the second half set fit tightly on the pipeline, providing a reliable protective effect.

[0022] Furthermore, the first half and the second half are made of sound insulation cotton, and the outer surfaces of the first half and the second half are coated with a fire-proof coating.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the use of sound insulation cotton further enhances the noise reduction effect of the pipeline, while the presence of the fire-proof coating improves the safety performance of the pipeline, which can prevent the occurrence of accidents such as fire to a certain extent and protect the safety of the pipeline and its surrounding environment.

[0024] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. The utility model provides a first noise reduction mechanism. Since the first noise reduction mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the vertical pipe, especially the first spiral rib with an arc-shaped groove, the energy of the water flow impact is effectively dispersed, and the noise generated by the direct collision between the water flow and the inner wall of the pipe is significantly reduced. The multiple arc-shaped grooves are arranged at equal intervals in a spiral array, which further enhances the noise reduction effect and enables the noise to be better absorbed and dissipated in the pipe. In addition, the provision of the curved thread structure not only enhances the noise reduction function, but also optimizes the fluid dynamics performance, reduces the resistance during fluid flow, improves the drainage efficiency, enables the water flow to pass through the pipe more smoothly, and reduces the energy consumption caused by the increase in flow resistance. At the same time, the provision of the first spiral rib and the arc-shaped groove thereon also enhances the structural strength of the pipe, improves the stability of the pipe when subjected to the impact of high-velocity or high-flow water flow, and reduces the additional noise generated by vibration.

[0026] 2. The utility model is provided with a second noise reduction mechanism, and the second noise reduction mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the vertical pipeline. The second spiral rib with the first wave groove and the second wave groove is adopted to form a wave thread structure. This setting effectively disperses and absorbs the noise generated by the water flow impact, increases the reflection and scattering paths of the sound wave in the pipeline, significantly reduces the noise propagation. At the same time, the wave groove guides the water flow to flow along a stable path, reduces the turbulence and eddy current, reduces the additional noise generated by the unstable fluid flow, and helps to maintain the uniform distribution of the water flow, improving the drainage efficiency. In addition, the second spiral rib and its wave groove setting enhance the pipeline structure strength, make the pipeline more stable when bearing the water flow impact, reduce the vibration stress, and extend the service life. The wave thread structure also has good adaptability and can maintain a good noise reduction effect under different flow velocities and flow rates, improving the applicability and reliability of the equipment.

[0027] 3. The utility model is provided with a protection mechanism, and the protection mechanism is mainly composed of sound insulation materials or structures. For example, the first half set and the second half set made of sound insulation cotton can effectively absorb and isolate the noise, significantly enhancing the noise reduction effect. At the same time, these sound insulation materials can also buffer the external impact and vibration, protect the pipeline structure, extend the service life and reduce the maintenance cost. The setting of the protection mechanism is convenient for installation and disassembly, such as the way of connecting through a rotating shaft and fixing with bolts, improving the work efficiency. In addition, it may also include safety protection measures such as a fireproof coating to prevent accidents such as fires. The setting of the protection mechanism is flexible and can be adjusted according to different environments and requirements. For example, waterproof and anti-corrosion materials are selected in humid or corrosive environments. Finally, through the sound insulation materials coordinated with the pipeline material and color, the protection mechanism can also improve the overall aesthetic degree and achieve the combination of beauty and practicality. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0028] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the side view section of the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the side view section of the second embodiment of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the formal section of the utility model.

[0033] In the figure: 1, vertical pipeline; 2, protection mechanism; 201, rotating shaft; 202, first half set; 203, second half set; 204, fixed plate; 3, installation mechanism; 301, flange ring; 302, screw hole; 4, first noise reduction mechanism; 401, first spiral rib; 402, arc groove; 5, second noise reduction mechanism; 501, second spiral rib; 502, first wave groove; 503, second wave groove. Specific implementation mode

[0034] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention and should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "setting" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection: it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection: it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0037] The following will describe the embodiments according to the overall structure of the present invention.

[0038] Embodiment 1:

[0039] A noise reduction structure for the vertical pipe of a device pipeline, as Figures 1 - 5As shown in the figure, it includes a vertical pipe 1. A first noise reduction mechanism 4 is provided on the inner wall of the vertical pipe 1. The first noise reduction mechanism 4 includes a first spiral rib 401, and an arc-shaped groove 402 is formed on the first spiral rib 401. There are multiple arc-shaped grooves 402, and the multiple arc-shaped grooves 402 are arranged at equal intervals in a spiral array along the first spiral rib 401. Through the spiral array arrangement of the arc-shaped grooves 402 on the first spiral rib 401, the impact of water flow or air flow on the inner wall of the vertical pipe 1 can be effectively dispersed, reducing the generation and propagation of noise, and significantly improving the noise reduction effect.

[0040] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 , multiple arc-shaped grooves 402 and the first spiral rib 401 form a curved thread structure. The curved thread structure not only enhances the structural strength of the vertical pipe 1, but also makes sound waves reflect and scatter multiple times in the pipe through its unique shape, further reducing the noise transmission efficiency.

[0041] Embodiment Two:

[0042] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 4 , multiple first wave grooves 502 and second wave grooves 503 are provided. The multiple first wave grooves 502 and second wave grooves 503 are arranged at equal intervals in a spiral array along the second spiral rib 501. The second noise reduction mechanism 5 provides an additional noise reduction layer for the vertical pipe 1. Through the staggered arrangement of the first wave grooves 502 and the second wave grooves 503, the reflection and scattering paths of sound waves in the pipe are further increased, thereby improving the overall noise reduction performance. <(

[0043] Refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 , multiple first wave grooves 502 and second wave grooves 503 and the second spiral rib 501 form a wave thread structure. The spiral array arrangement of multiple groups of wave grooves enables sound waves to encounter more reflection surfaces in the vertical pipe 1, further dispersing the energy of sound waves and significantly improving the noise reduction effect.

[0044] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 , an installation mechanism 3 is provided on the outer surface and the back of the vertical pipe 1. The installation mechanism 3 includes a flange ring <(301>, and multiple screw holes <(302> are formed on the flange ring <(301>. The setting of the installation mechanism 3 facilitates the installation and disassembly of the vertical pipe 1. The existence of the flange ring <(301> and the screw holes <(302> enables the pipe to be conveniently connected to other equipment or pipes, improving the flexibility and convenience of installation.

[0045] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 4, on the inner sides of two flange rings 301, a protection mechanism 2 is provided. The protection mechanism 2 includes two rotating shafts 201. On the two rotating shafts 201, a first half sleeve 202 and a second half sleeve 203 are respectively provided. The protection mechanism 2 provides an additional protective layer for the vertical pipe 1, which can prevent damage to the pipe caused by external impact or vibration. At the same time, the setting of the rotating shaft 201 enables the protection mechanism to be conveniently opened and closed, facilitating the inspection and maintenance of the pipe.

[0046] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 , at the bottoms of the first half sleeve 202 and the second half sleeve 203, a fixing plate 204 is provided. Threaded holes are opened on the fixing plate 204, and the fixing plate 204 fixedly connects the first half sleeve 202 and the second half sleeve 203 through bolts. The setting of the fixing plate 204 enhances the stability of the protection mechanism 2. Through the fastening effect of the bolts, it is ensured that the first half sleeve 202 and the second half sleeve 203 closely fit on the vertical pipe 1, providing a reliable protection effect.

[0047] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 , the first half sleeve 202 and the second half sleeve 203 are made of sound insulation cotton, and a fire insulation coating is applied on the outer surfaces of the first half sleeve 202 and the second half sleeve 203. The use of the sound insulation cotton further enhances the noise reduction effect of the vertical pipe 1, while the presence of the fire insulation coating improves the safety performance of the pipe, which can prevent the occurrence of accidents such as fires to a certain extent and protect the safety of the pipe and its surrounding environment.

[0048] The implementation principle of the present utility model is as follows: First, select a suitable noise reduction mechanism according to requirements, such as the first noise reduction mechanism 4 or the second noise reduction mechanism 5, or use both in combination. According to Embodiment 1, the first noise reduction mechanism 4 can be installed on the inner wall of the vertical pipe 1 to ensure that the arc-shaped grooves 402 on the first spiral rib 401 are arranged at equal intervals in a spiral array to form a curved thread structure. According to Embodiment 2, the second noise reduction mechanism 5 is installed on the inner wall of the vertical pipe 1 to ensure that the first wave grooves 502 and the second wave grooves 503 on the second spiral rib 501 are arranged at equal intervals in a spiral array to form a wave thread structure;

[0049] According to needs, an installation mechanism 3 including a flange ring 301 and threaded holes 302 is installed on the outer surface and the back of the vertical pipe 1. A protection mechanism 2 including a rotating shaft 201, a first half sleeve 202 and a second half sleeve 203 is installed on the inner side of the flange ring 301. The first half sleeve 202 and the second half sleeve 203 are fixedly connected using a fixing plate 204 and bolts;

[0050] After installation, in the first embodiment, a curved thread structure is formed through the arc-shaped grooves 402 on the first spiral rib 401, which effectively disperses the energy of water flow impact and reduces noise generation. In the second embodiment, a wavy thread structure is formed through the first wavy groove 502 and the second wavy groove 503 on the second spiral rib 501, further increasing the reflection and scattering paths of sound waves in the pipeline, and the noise reduction effect is more significant;

[0051] To a certain extent, the curved thread structure of the first embodiment reduces the resistance during fluid flow and improves the drainage efficiency. The wavy thread structure of the second embodiment performs better in optimizing the fluid flow characteristics, can more stably guide the water flow, and reduces the formation of turbulence and eddies;

[0052] In addition, both embodiments provide additional safety protection through the protection mechanism 2, such as the use of sound insulation cotton and fire insulation coatings.

[0053] Parts not involved in the present utility model are the same as or can be implemented by the prior art, and will not be elaborated here.

[0054] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, the specific embodiments are only interpretations of the present utility model and not limitations thereof. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications, substitutions and variations that do not contribute creatively to the embodiments according to needs, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A noise reduction structure for the vertical pipe of a device pipeline, characterized in that: It includes a vertical pipe (1), and a first noise reduction mechanism (4) is provided on the inner wall of the vertical pipe (1). The first noise reduction mechanism (4) includes a first spiral rib (401), and an arc-shaped groove (402) is formed on the first spiral rib (401). A plurality of the arc-shaped grooves (402) are provided, and the plurality of arc-shaped grooves (402) are arranged at equal intervals in a spiral array along the first spiral rib (401).

2. The noise reduction structure of the vertical pipe of the equipment pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of arc-shaped grooves (402) and the first spiral rib (401) form a curved thread structure.

3. The noise reduction structure of the vertical pipe of the equipment pipeline according to claim 1, wherein: A second noise reduction mechanism (5) is provided on the inner wall of the vertical pipe (1). The second noise reduction mechanism (5) includes a second spiral rib (501), and a first wavy groove (502) and a second wavy groove (503) are formed on the outer surface and the back of the second spiral rib (501) in a staggered manner.

4. The noise reduction structure of the vertical pipe of the equipment pipeline according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of the first wavy grooves (502) and the second wavy grooves (503) are provided, and the plurality of groups of the first wavy grooves (502) and the second wavy grooves (503) are arranged at equal intervals in a spiral array along the second spiral rib (501).

5. The noise reduction structure of the vertical pipe of the equipment pipeline according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plurality of first wavy grooves (502) and the second wavy grooves (503) and the second spiral rib (501) form a wavy thread structure.

6. The noise reduction structure of the vertical pipe of the equipment pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation mechanism (3) is provided on the outer surface and the back of the vertical pipe (1). The installation mechanism (3) includes a flange ring (301), and a plurality of screw holes (302) are formed in the flange ring (301).

7. The noise reduction structure of the vertical pipe of the equipment pipeline according to claim 6, characterized in that: A protection mechanism (2) is provided on the inner sides of the two flange rings (301). The protection mechanism (2) includes two rotating shafts (201), and a first half sleeve (202) and a second half sleeve (203) are respectively arranged on the two rotating shafts (201).

8. The noise reduction structure of the vertical pipe of the equipment pipeline according to claim 7, characterized in that: Fixing plates (204) are arranged at the bottoms of the first half sleeve (202) and the second half sleeve (203). Screw holes are formed in the fixing plates (204), and the first half sleeve (202) and the second half sleeve (203) are fixedly connected by bolts through the fixing plates (204).

9. The noise reduction structure of the vertical pipe of the equipment pipeline according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first half sleeve (202) and the second half sleeve (203) are made of sound insulation cotton, and a fire insulation coating is applied to the outer surfaces of the first half sleeve (202) and the second half sleeve (203).

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