Multifunctional detector for house building structure entity
By introducing a disassembly and adjustment mechanism into the multi-functional testing instrument for building structures, the problem of cumbersome bolt disassembly and assembly in existing technologies has been solved, enabling rapid installation, disassembly, and height adjustment of the quality testing instrument, thus improving convenience and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422478411.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing multi-functional testing instruments for building structures require multiple bolt removals and installations during installation and disassembly, making operation cumbersome and inconvenient.
The instrument employs a disassembly and adjustment mechanism, including components such as insertion rods, slots, moving plates, pull handles, and throttles, to enable rapid installation and disassembly of the quality testing instrument. Height adjustment is achieved through the engagement of telescopic rods and gears.
The installation and disassembly process of the quality inspection instrument has been simplified, improving convenience and enhancing the stability and height adjustment flexibility of the instrument.
Smart Images

Figure CN223178524U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of physical detection of building structures, in particular to a multi-functional detector for physical building structures of houses. Background Technique
[0002] The building structure refers to a system composed of various components in a house building that can bear various actions. Since the house walls will inevitably show varying degrees of aging, diseases, etc. during long-term use, it is often necessary to use a quality detector to detect the wall quality.
[0003] The Chinese patent provides a multi-functional detector for physical building structures of houses, with the publication number CN217765032U, which includes a base, a quality detector, and a support part arranged on the base. There are rollers on the base. The quality detector is used to detect the wall quality, and the support part is used to support the quality detector. The support part includes a support column and a support rod. The support column is arranged on the base. The support column is provided with a moving groove, and the support rod is movably inserted into the support column through the moving groove. The quality detector is arranged at one end of the support rod away from the support column; it also includes a driving component, and the driving component is used to drive the support rod to move in the support column.
[0004] The above device has the effect of being able to easily adapt to the detection requirements of different heights. However, when using and storing the quality detector, the bolts for fixation need to be disassembled and assembled multiple times, and the operation is cumbersome and the convenience is low, which affects the use of the staff. Therefore, a multi-functional detector for physical building structures of houses is needed. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-functional detector for physical building structures of houses, so as to solve the problem that the quality detector in the prior art needs to disassemble and assemble the bolts multiple times during installation and disassembly, and the operation is cumbersome and the convenience is low.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-functional detector for the entity of a building structure, comprising a quality detector, a support rod and a support seat fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support rod. An adjusting mechanism is arranged on the support rod, and a dismounting and assembling mechanism is arranged between the quality detector and the support rod. The dismounting and assembling mechanism comprises a fixed seat fixedly arranged on the quality detector and a connecting seat fixedly arranged on the support rod. A plug rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed seat, a fixing hole is formed in the plug rod, and a slot adapted to the plug rod is formed in the connecting seat. Shells are fixedly arranged at both ends of the connecting seat. A moving plate is slidably connected in the shell. A clamping rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the moving plate. A clamping groove adapted to the clamping rod is formed in the slot. The clamping rod slidably penetrates through the connecting seat and passes through the fixing hole to be clamped with the clamping groove. A guide rod is fixedly arranged on the other side of the moving plate. A second spring fixedly arranged between the shell and the moving plate is sleeved on the guide rod. The guide rod slidably penetrates through the shell and is fixedly connected with a pull handle.
[0007] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a telescopic rod, and a telescopic groove for slidably connecting with the telescopic rod is formed in the support rod.
[0008] Preferably, a toothed plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the telescopic rod. A notch communicated with the telescopic groove is formed in the support rod. The toothed plate is slidably connected with the notch.
[0009] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the support rod. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the fixing frame. A gear meshed with the toothed plate is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the rotating rod rotatably penetrates through the fixing frame and is fixedly sleeved with a turntable. A sliding rod is slidably connected to the turntable. A limiting block is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod.
[0011] Preferably, a turning handle is fixedly arranged at the other end of the sliding rod. A first spring fixedly arranged between the turntable and the limiting block is sleeved on the sliding rod. A limiting rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the limiting block. A plurality of limiting holes adapted to the limiting rod are formed in one end of the fixing frame.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1) The multi-functional detector for the entity of the housing building structure can drive the clamping rod away from the clamping groove by pulling the pull handle. Then, insert the inserting rod into the inserting slot. Release the pull handle, and the moving plate will drive the clamping rod to pass through the fixing hole and be clamped with the clamping groove under the rebounding action of the second spring, realizing the locking and fixing of the quality detector, completing the rapid installation of the quality detector. By pulling the pull handle outwards, the clamping of the inserting rod by the clamping rod is released. Then, pull out the inserting rod from the inserting slot, and the rapid disassembly of the quality detector can be completed. The operation is simple and convenient, improving the convenience of using the quality detector.
[0014] 2) The multi-functional detector for the entity of the housing building structure can make the limiting rod disengage from the limiting hole by pulling the turning handle outwards. Then, rotate the rotating rod through the turning handle to make the gear meshed with the toothed plate rotate, so that the telescopic rod can move along the telescopic groove under the meshing action, thus realizing the flexible adjustment of the detection height of the quality detector. After the adjustment is completed, release the turning handle, and the limiting rod will automatically insert into the corresponding limiting hole under the rebounding action of the first spring, realizing the locking and fixing of the rotating rod and improving the stability of the quality detector after adjustment. Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a multi-functional detector for the entity of the housing building structure in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the adjusting mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 In an embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural view of part A;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the disassembly and assembly mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Quality detector; 2. Support rod; 3. Support base; 4. Adjusting mechanism; 401. Telescopic rod; 402. Telescopic groove; 403. Toothed plate; 404. Notch; 405. Fixed frame; 406. Rotating rod; 407. Gear; 408. Turntable; 409. Slide rod; 410. Limiting block; 411. First spring; 412. Limiting rod; 413. Limiting hole; 414. Turning handle; 5. Disassembly and assembly mechanism; 501. Fixed seat; 502. Inserting rod; 503. Fixing hole; 504. Connecting seat; 505. Inserting slot; 506. Clamping groove; 507. Housing; 508. Moving plate; 509. Clamping rod; 510. Guide rod; 511. Second spring; 512. Pull handle. Detailed Embodiments
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Example 1
[0022] Combine Figures 1-4 A multifunctional detector for a building structure entity includes a quality detector 1, a support rod 2, and a support base 3 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support rod 2. An adjustment mechanism 4 is arranged on the support rod 2, and a disassembly mechanism 5 is arranged between the quality detector 1 and the support rod 2.
[0023] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 , further obtained, the adjustment mechanism 4 includes a telescopic rod 401, a telescopic slot 402 is provided on the support rod 2 and is slidably connected to the telescopic rod 401, a tooth plate 403 is fixedly provided on one side of the telescopic rod 401, a notch 404 is provided on the support rod 2 and is connected to the telescopic slot 402, the tooth plate 403 is slidably connected to the notch 404, a fixing frame 405 is fixedly provided on one side of the support rod 2, and a rotating rod 406 is rotatably connected to the fixing frame 405, and a gear 407 is fixedly provided on the rotating rod 406 and is meshed with the tooth plate 403. One end of 06 rotatably passes through the fixed frame 405 and is fixedly sleeved with a turntable 408, a slide rod 409 is slidably connected to the turntable 408, one end of the slide rod 409 is fixedly connected to the limit block 410, and the other end of the slide rod 409 is fixedly provided with a turning handle 414, and the slide rod 409 is sleeved with a first spring 411 fixedly set between the turntable 408 and the limit block 410, and a limit rod 412 is fixedly set at one end of the limit block 410, and a plurality of limit holes 413 are provided at one end of the fixed frame 405, which are plugged into the limit rod 412.
[0024] Specifically, by pulling the turning handle 414 outward, the limit rod 412 is disengaged from the limit hole 413, and then the turning rod 406 is rotated by the turning handle 414 to rotate the gear 407 engaged with the tooth plate 403, so that the telescopic rod 401 can move along the telescopic groove 402 under the meshing action, thereby realizing flexible adjustment of the detection height of the quality detector 1. After adjustment, the turning handle 414 is released, and the limit rod 412 is automatically inserted into the corresponding limit hole 413 under the rebound action of the first spring 411, thereby locking and fixing the turning rod 406, thereby improving the stability of the quality detector 1 after adjustment.
[0025] Example 2
[0026] See Figure 4, and on the basis of the first embodiment, it is further obtained that the disassembly and assembly mechanism 5 includes a fixed seat 501 fixedly arranged on the quality detector 1 and a connecting seat 504 fixedly arranged on the support rod 2. A plug rod 502 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed seat 501, a fixing hole 503 is formed in the plug rod 502, and a slot 505 for inserting the plug rod 502 is formed in the connecting seat 504; both ends of the connecting seat 504 are fixedly provided with a housing 507, a moving plate 508 is slidably connected in the housing 507, a clamping rod 509 is fixedly arranged on one side of the moving plate 508, a clamping groove 506 adapted to the clamping rod 509 is formed in the slot 505, the clamping rod 509 slidably penetrates through the connecting seat 504 and passes through the fixing hole 503 to be clamped with the clamping groove 506, a guide rod 510 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the moving plate 508, a second spring 511 fixedly arranged between the housing 507 and the moving plate 508 is sleeved on the guide rod 510, and the guide rod 510 slidably penetrates through the housing 507 and is fixedly connected with a pull handle 512.
[0027] Specifically, by pulling the pull handle 512, the moving plate 508 drives the clamping rod 509 to move away from the clamping groove 506. Then, the plug rod 502 is inserted into the slot 505. After releasing the pull handle 512, the moving plate 508 drives the clamping rod 509 to pass through the fixing hole 503 and be clamped with the clamping groove 506 under the elastic return action of the second spring 511, realizing the locking and fixing of the quality detector 1 and completing the rapid installation of the quality detector 1. By pulling the pull handle 512 outwards, the clamping of the plug rod 502 by the clamping rod 509 is released. Then, the plug rod 502 is pulled out of the slot 505, and the rapid disassembly of the quality detector 1 can be completed. The operation is simple and convenient, improving the usability of the quality detector 1.
[0028] In the actual operation process, when using the quality detector 1 to conduct on-site inspection on the building structure of a house, first place the support seat 3 on the ground at the inspection position. Then, pull the pull handle 512 outwards to make the moving plate 508 drive the clamping rod 509 to move away from the clamping groove 506. Then, insert the plug rod 502 at the bottom of the fixed seat 501 on the quality detector 1 into the slot 505 of the connecting seat 504. Next, release the pull handle 512. The moving plate 508 drives the clamping rod 509 to reset under the elastic return action of the second spring 511. The clamping rod 509 passes through the fixing hole 503 on the plug rod 502 and is clamped with the clamping groove 506, realizing the locking and fixing of the quality detector 1 and completing the rapid installation of the quality detector 1. When disassembling the quality detector 1, only need to pull the pull handle 512 outwards again to release the clamping of the plug rod 502 by the clamping rod 509. Then, pull the plug rod 502 out of the slot 505, and the rapid disassembly of the quality detector 1 can be completed;
[0029] When it is necessary to adjust the detection height of the quality detector 1, pull the rotary handle 414 outwards to disengage the limit rod 412 from the limit hole 413. Then, rotate the rotary rod 406 through the rotary handle 414 to make the gear 407 meshed with the toothed plate 403 rotate, so that the telescopic rod 401 can move along the telescopic groove 402 under the meshing action, thereby realizing flexible adjustment of the detection height of the quality detector 1. After the adjustment is completed, release the rotary handle 414, and the limit rod 412 automatically inserts into the corresponding limit hole 413 under the rebound action of the first spring 411, realizing the locking and fixing of the rotary rod 406 and improving the stability of the quality detector 1 after adjustment.
[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multi-functional detector for building structure entities of a house, comprising a quality detector (1), a support rod (2), and a support base (3) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support rod (2), characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism (4) is provided on the support rod (2), and a disassembly and assembly mechanism (5) is provided between the quality detector (1) and the support rod (2); The disassembly and assembly mechanism (5) includes a fixed seat (501) fixedly arranged on the quality detector (1) and a connecting seat (504) fixedly arranged on the support rod (2). A plug rod (502) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed seat (501), a fixing hole (503) is formed in the plug rod (502), and a slot (505) for inserting the plug rod (502) is formed in the connecting seat (504); Both ends of the connecting seat (504) are fixedly provided with a housing (507). A moving plate (508) is slidably connected in the housing (507). A clamping rod (509) is fixedly arranged on one side of the moving plate (508). A clamping groove (506) adapted to the clamping rod (509) is formed in the slot (505). The clamping rod (509) slidably penetrates through the connecting seat (504) and passes through the fixing hole (503) to be clamped with the clamping groove (506). A guide rod (510) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the moving plate (508). A second spring (511) fixedly arranged between the housing (507) and the moving plate (508) is sleeved on the guide rod (510). The guide rod (510) slidably penetrates through the housing (507) and is fixedly connected with a pull handle (512).
2. The multi-functional detector for the physical entity of a housing building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (4) includes a telescopic rod (401), and a telescopic groove (402) for slidably connecting the telescopic rod (401) is formed in the support rod (2).
3. The multifunctional detector for the physical entity of a housing building structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A toothed plate (403) is fixedly arranged on one side of the telescopic rod (401). A notch (404) communicating with the telescopic groove (402) is formed in the support rod (2). The toothed plate (403) is slidably connected with the notch (404).
4. The multifunctional detector for the physical entity of a housing building structure according to claim 3, wherein: A fixed frame (405) is fixedly arranged on one side of the support rod (2). A rotating rod (406) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (405). A gear (407) meshed with the toothed plate (403) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (406).
5. The multi-functional detector for the physical entity of a housing building structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (406) rotatably penetrates through the fixed frame (405) and is fixedly sleeved with a turntable (408). A sliding rod (409) is slidably connected to the turntable (408). A limiting block (410) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod (409).
6. The multi-functional detector for the physical entity of a housing building structure according to claim 5, wherein: A rotating handle (414) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the sliding rod (409). A first spring (411) fixedly arranged between the turntable (408) and the limiting block (410) is sleeved on the sliding rod (409). A limiting rod (412) is fixedly arranged at one end of the limiting block (410). A plurality of limiting holes (413) for inserting the limiting rod (412) are formed at one end of the fixed frame (405).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multifunctional detector for house building structure entity
CN217765032U