Adjustable force measuring instrument
Through the positioning components and clamping components of the adjustable force measuring instrument, the centering clamping and constant force measurement of rubber products are achieved, which solves the measurement error problem caused by the pressure not being centered in traditional equipment, and improves the accuracy and reliability of measurement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422365494.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
Traditional measuring equipment cannot ensure that the fixed point of rubber products is centered when measuring the length of the rubber product under stress, resulting in the pressure not centered, affecting the accuracy of the measurement value, increasing the rate of defective products and economic losses.
The adjustable force measuring instrument is adopted to achieve central clamping of rubber products through the coordination of positioning components and clamping components, and to ensure constant force measurement and improve measurement accuracy through the coordination of manual press, limiting components and force measuring gauge.
Ensure the pressure direction is centered, improve measurement accuracy, reduce defective product rates, reduce economic losses, and improve the reliability and accuracy of rubber products measurement.
Smart Images
Figure CN223179523U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of rubber product size measurement, in particular to an adjustable force measuring instrument. Background Technique
[0002] When measuring the length dimension of a rubber product under a stressed state, traditionally a bench vice is used to clamp the rubber product. However, the bench vice mainly drives the movable jaw to move towards the fixed jaw through a lead screw to clamp the workpiece, generally clamping the workpiece from one direction, which will cause the fixed point not to be in the center position, easily resulting in non-centered pressure when subsequent pressure is applied, and further affecting the measurement value.
[0003] During the production process of rubber products, the measurement of the length dimension under a stressed state has always been a difficult point. Traditional measuring equipment cannot set a constant measuring force, resulting in the measurement result being greatly affected by the force application state and significant errors. This not only increases the defective product rate but also may cause economic losses. Therefore, an adjustable force measuring instrument is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] To make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an adjustable force measuring instrument, aiming to improve the problem that the rubber product is not centered during fixation in the prior art, resulting in non-centered subsequent pressure application direction, and further affecting the measurement value.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an adjustable force measuring instrument, including a base, a column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a moving frame is slidably connected to the outer wall of the column, a positioning bolt penetrates and is threadedly connected to the left surface of the moving frame, a manual press main body is arranged on the front surface of the moving frame, a dynamometer is arranged on the front surface of the manual press main body, a manual press lever is arranged on the right surface of the manual press main body, a positioning component is arranged on the upper surface of the base, the positioning component includes a fixed seat, a motor is arranged on the front surface of the fixed seat, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, a guide block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed seat, a guide groove is opened on the rear surface of the guide block, a clamping component is arranged inside the fixed seat, and a limiting component is arranged on the outer wall of the manual press lever.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The clamping component includes a moving block, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving block, and a T-shaped block is fixedly connected to the front surface of the clamping plate.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The limiting component includes a fixed ring, the fixed ring is elastically connected with a toothed ring through a compression spring, a tooth groove is formed on the right surface of the manual press body, and a pull rod is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the toothed ring.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The lower surface of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the threaded rod passes through and is rotatably connected to the front surface of the fixed seat, and the threaded rod passes through and is threadedly connected to the front surface of the guide block.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The left and right ends of the rear surface of the guide block are set as inclined surfaces, the guide groove is formed in a T shape, and the guide groove is formed at the inclined surface of the rear surface of the guide block.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The fixed seat is set in a U shape, the moving block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed seat, the clamping plate passes through and is slidably connected to the right surface of the fixed seat, the right end of the front surface of the moving block is set as an inclined surface, the T-shaped block is set in a T shape, and the T-shaped block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The tooth groove is formed in a gear shape, the left surface of the toothed ring is set in a gear shape, the fixed ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressure bar of the manual press, and the toothed ring is inserted into the inner wall of the tooth groove.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The toothed ring is slidably connected to the outer wall of the pressure bar of the manual press, one end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the right surface of the toothed ring, and the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the left surface of the fixed ring.
[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In the utility model, through the cooperation of the positioning component and the clamping component, after starting the motor, the clamping plates on both sides can be driven to contract synchronously, so as to realize the centered clamping of the rubber product, ensure that the subsequent pressure direction is centered, improve the measurement accuracy, reduce the defective rate, and reduce the economic loss.
[0022] 2. In the present utility model, through the cooperation of a manual press, a limit component, and a dynamometer, when the pressure reaches an appropriate value, the dynamometer can be fixed to ensure stable pressure application, effectively solving the problem that traditional equipment cannot measure force constantly, improving the measurement accuracy, and enhancing the reliability of rubber product measurement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the overall device in the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a rear view schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the overall device in the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing base in the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic exploded sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the moving block, the guiding block, and the motor in the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic exploded sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing ring, the toothed ring, and the pressing rod of the manual press in the present utility model.
[0028] Legend Explanation:
[0029] 1. Base; 2. Column; 3. Moving frame; 4. Positioning bolt; 5. Main body of the manual press; 61. Fixing base; 62. Motor; 63. Threaded rod; 64. Guiding block; 601. Guiding groove; 71. Moving block; 72. Clamping plate; 73. T-shaped block; 8. Pressing rod of the manual press; 91. Toothed ring; 92. Compression spring; 93. Fixing ring; 94. Pull rod; 901. Tooth groove; 10. Dynamometer. SPECIFIC EMBODIMENTS
[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 2, an embodiment provided by the present utility model: an adjustable force measuring instrument, including a base 1 for supporting the overall device. Four groups of support feet are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base 1. The lower surface of the support feet is made of rubber material, which can play an anti-slip role. A column 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. The column 2 is installed on the base 1 through bolts and can be disassembled. And there are two groups, evenly distributed at the rear right and rear left of the upper surface of the base 1. A moving frame 3 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the column 2. A positioning bolt 4 penetrates and is threadedly connected to the left surface of the moving frame 3. The positioning bolt 4 can fix the moving frame 3, and the position of the moving frame 3 can be fixed at any point on the outer wall of the column 2. The positioning bolt 4 is a prior art and can be realized by those skilled in the art. Since it is a prior art, it will not be described in detail in this case. A manual press main body 5 is arranged on the front surface of the moving frame 3. A force gauge 10 is arranged on the front surface of the manual press main body 5. A manual press lever 8 is arranged on the right surface of the manual press main body 5. The manual press main body 5 and the manual press lever 8 together form a manual press. The manual press is a prior art and can be realized by those skilled in the art. Since it is a prior art, it will not be described in detail in this case. Pressing the manual press lever 8 can drive the force gauge 10 to move slowly downward. The force gauge 10 is also a prior art. The bottom end of the force gauge 10 is a detection head. When receiving pressure, the display screen on the front surface of the force gauge 10 will display the pressure value. By changing the position of the force gauge 10, the magnitude of the pressure can be accurately controlled. A positioning component is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1. The positioning component can clamp and fix the rubber product to ensure the stability when the rubber product is pressed. Common rubber products include rubber rings and rubber blocks, etc.
[0032] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , the positioning component includes a fixed seat 61. A motor 62 is arranged on the front surface of the fixed seat 61. The motor 62 is located at the lower position of the front surface of the fixed seat 61. The output shaft of the motor 62 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 63. The motor 62 and the threaded rod 63 are prior arts and can be realized by those skilled in the art. Since it is a prior art, it will not be described in detail in this case. After the motor 62 is started, it can drive the threaded rod 63 to rotate. A guide block 64 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed seat 61. A guide groove 601 is opened on the rear surface of the guide block 64. A clamping component is arranged inside the fixed seat 61. The clamping component can clamp and fix the rubber product to be fixed. And under the influence of the guide block 64, the rubber product will be clamped in the middle position of the fixed seat 61 to ensure the position is centered and the force is evenly distributed. A limit component is arranged on the outer wall of the manual press lever 8. The limit component can limit the manual press lever 8, thereby being able to limit the force gauge 10 to ensure the constancy of the pressure magnitude.
[0033] Referring toFigure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , the clamping assembly includes a moving block 71. A clamping plate 72 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving block 71. A T-shaped block 73 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the clamping plate 72. There are two sets of the T-shaped block 73, the moving block 71 and the clamping plate 72, which are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the fixed seat 61. The T-shaped block 73 fits into the guiding groove 601.
[0034] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 5 , the limiting assembly includes a fixed ring 93. The fixed ring 93 is elastically connected to a toothed ring 91 through a compression spring 92. A toothed groove 901 is formed on the right surface of the manual press body 5. The left surface of the toothed ring 91 fits into the toothed groove 901. A pull rod 94 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the toothed ring 91. The toothed ring 91 and the pull rod 94 will move synchronously.
[0035] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , the lower surface of the fixed seat 61 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. A threaded rod 63 penetrates and is rotatably connected to the front surface of the fixed seat 61. The threaded rod 63 penetrates and is threadedly connected to the front surface of the guiding block 64. When the threaded rod 63 rotates, it can drive the guiding block 64 to move in the front-rear direction. The left end and the right end of the rear surface of the guiding block 64 are set as inclined surfaces. The guiding groove 601 is formed in a T shape and is opened at the inclined surface of the rear surface of the guiding block 64.
[0036] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , the fixed seat 61 is set in a U shape. The moving block 71 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed seat 61. The clamping plate 72 penetrates and is slidably connected to the right surface of the fixed seat 61. The right end of the front surface of the moving block 71 is set as an inclined surface. The inclined surfaces of the moving block 71 and the guiding block 64 are in contact. The T-shaped block 73 is set in a T shape. The rear surface of the T-shaped block 73 is fixedly connected to the inclined surface of the front surface of the moving block 71. The T-shaped block 73 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guiding groove 601. When the guiding groove 601 moves, it will squeeze the T-shaped block 73 and then drive the T-shaped block 73 to move horizontally.
[0037] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 5, the tooth groove 901 is formed in a gear shape, the left surface of the tooth ring 91 is set in a gear shape, the fixing ring 93 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressure bar 8 of the manual press, the tooth ring 91 is inserted into the inner wall of the tooth groove 901, the tooth ring 91 will be limited, and then the pressure bar 8 of the manual press will also be limited. The tooth ring 91 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the pressure bar 8 of the manual press. One end of the compression spring 92 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the tooth ring 91, and the other end of the compression spring 92 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the fixing ring 93. When the tooth ring 91 moves to the right, it will disengage from the tooth groove 901 to release the limit, and will squeeze the compression spring 92 to generate a reaction force.
[0038] Working principle: When the device is in use, first adjust the moving frame 3 to an appropriate height according to the model of the rubber product to be pressed. When adjusting, first loosen the positioning bolt 4, then move the moving frame 3 longitudinally. When it reaches the appropriate height, tighten the positioning bolt 4 to fix the moving frame 3. At this time, the dynamometer 10, the main body 5 of the manual press, and the pressure bar 8 of the manual press will all be at an appropriate height. Then place the rubber product into the opening on the upper surface of the fixing seat 61, and start the motor 62 to drive the threaded rod 63 to rotate. The rotating threaded rod 63 will drive the guide block 64 and the guide groove 601 to move forward. The forward-moving guide groove 601 will squeeze the T-shaped block 73, and then drive the T-shaped block 73, the moving block 71, and the clamping plate 72 to move towards the middle of the fixing seat 61. The clamping plates 72 on both sides will clamp and fix the rubber product. After the fixing is completed, turn off the motor 62, and the device will remain stable.
[0039] Then pull the pull rod 94 to the right to drive the tooth ring 91 to move to the right. The tooth ring 91 moving to the right will disengage from the tooth groove 901 to release the limit on the pressure bar 8 of the manual press. The pressure bar 8 of the manual press can rotate downward, and the tooth ring 91 moving to the right will also squeeze the compression spring 92 to generate a reaction force. At this time, slowly press down the pressure bar 8 of the manual press. Driven by the main body 5 of the manual press, the dynamometer 10 will slowly move downward. Gradually, the detection head at the bottom of the dynamometer 10 will contact the rubber product and gradually generate pressure. The display screen on the front surface of the dynamometer 10 will display the pressure value. When the appropriate value is reached, release the pull rod 94. The reaction force of the compression spring 92 will push the tooth ring 91 and the pull rod 94 to move to the left. The tooth ring 91 will be inserted into the tooth groove 901 to limit the pressure bar 8 of the manual press and the dynamometer 10 to ensure the stability of the dynamometer 10 and enable stable pressing. Then use standard parts to measure the length of the rubber product that is mostly a rubber ring under the pressure that needs to be detected for deformation length. Then judge whether it is qualified according to the measured length.
[0040] After the measurement is completed, pull the lever 94 to the right to release the limit on the gear ring 91, the pressing rod 8 of the manual press, and the dynamometer 10. Then, move the pressing rod 8 of the manual press upward to raise the dynamometer 10 to the highest point. Then, start the motor 62 to drive the threaded rod 63 to reverse, thereby driving the guide block 64 and the guide groove 601 to move backward. The moving guide groove 601 and the guide block 64 will squeeze the moving block 71 and the T-shaped block 73, thereby driving the moving blocks 71, the clamping plates 72, and the T-shaped blocks 73 on both sides to separate and release the clamping of the rubber product. Then, remove the rubber product.
[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An adjustable force measuring instrument, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a column (2). A movable frame (3) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the column (2). A positioning bolt (4) penetrates and is threadedly connected to the left surface of the movable frame (3). A manual press main body (5) is arranged on the front surface of the movable frame (3). A force measuring instrument (10) is arranged on the front surface of the manual press main body (5). A manual press lever (8) is arranged on the right surface of the manual press main body (5). A positioning assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the base (1). The positioning assembly includes a fixed seat (61). A motor (62) is arranged on the front surface of the fixed seat (61). The output shaft of the motor (62) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (63). A guide block (64) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed seat (61). A guide groove (601) is formed on the rear surface of the guide block (64). A clamping assembly is arranged inside the fixed seat (61). A limiting assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the manual press lever (8).
2. The adjustable force measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a moving block (71). A clamping plate (72) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving block (71). A T-shaped block (73) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the clamping plate (72).
3. The adjustable force measuring instrument according to claim 1, wherein: The limiting assembly includes a fixed ring (93). A toothed ring (91) is elastically connected to the fixed ring (93) through a compression spring (92). A toothed groove (901) is formed on the right surface of the manual press main body (5). A pull rod (94) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the toothed ring (91).
4. The adjustable force measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the fixed seat (61) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1). The threaded rod (63) penetrates and is rotatably connected to the front surface of the fixed seat (61). The threaded rod (63) penetrates and is threadedly connected to the front surface of the guide block (64).
5. The adjustable force measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end and the right end of the rear surface of the guide block (64) are arranged as inclined surfaces. The guide groove (601) is formed in a T-shape and is formed at the inclined surface of the rear surface of the guide block (64).
6. The adjustable force-measuring instrument according to claim 2, wherein: The fixed seat (61) is arranged in a U-shape. The moving block (71) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed seat (61). The clamping plate (72) penetrates and is slidably connected to the right surface of the fixed seat (61). The right end of the front surface of the moving block (71) is arranged as an inclined surface. The T-shaped block (73) is arranged in a T-shape and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove (601).
7. The adjustable force measuring instrument according to claim 3, characterized in that: The toothed groove (901) is formed in a gear shape. The left surface of the toothed ring (91) is arranged in a gear shape. The fixed ring (93) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the manual press lever (8). The toothed ring (91) is inserted into the inner wall of the toothed groove (901).
8. The adjustable force measuring instrument according to claim 3, characterized in that: The toothed ring (91) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the manual press lever (8). One end of the compression spring (92) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the toothed ring (91). The other end of the compression spring (92) is fixedly connected to the left surface of the fixed ring (93).