High-durability photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment

By designing automated photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment, the low cleaning efficiency and equipment durability problems caused by the accumulation of high-durability photovoltaic panels are solved, and efficient cleaning and durability are achieved.

CN223182099UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01ANHUI LITUAN ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422230916.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-12
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

High durability photovoltaic panels accumulate dust in outdoor environments, resulting in low cleaning efficiency, increasing workload for personnel, and impairing the durability of cleaning equipment.

Method used

Design a high-durability photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment, using components such as mobile base, water pump, cylinder, motor and cleaning wool barrel to achieve automated cleaning, combined with filtering the water source to reduce pipe wear.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cleaning efficiency of photovoltaic panels, reduces manual investment, extends the durability of equipment and photovoltaic panels, and avoids the impact of dust oxidation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses high-durability photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment in the technical field of high-durability photovoltaic panels, the high-durability photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment is reasonable in structure, a pressing seat is in butt joint with the lower portion of a moving plate through a guide column in a sliding mode, the moving plate is fixedly installed at the output end of an air cylinder on an installation frame, and the pressing seat is fixed to the lower portion of the moving plate. The movable base moves to the range of the high-durability photovoltaic panel needing to be cleaned, the cleaning bristle barrel is lowered to the surface of the high-durability photovoltaic panel through the air cylinder, then the motor drives and controls the cleaning bristle barrel to move, and the surface of the high-durability photovoltaic panel is cleaned from top to bottom or from bottom to top. During the period, the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with a spraying pipe on the pressing seat through a hose, so that the water pump pumps water to a water source and sprays water to wet the cleaning hair cylinder, the surface of the high-durability photovoltaic panel is conveniently cleaned, manual cleaning of personnel is not needed in the cleaning process, and the investment and energy of the personnel are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of high-durability photovoltaic panels, in particular to a high-durability photovoltaic panel cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] With the increasing global demand for renewable energy, the photovoltaic industry has developed rapidly. High-durability photovoltaic panel technology is developed to solve the problems of performance degradation and physical damage that may occur in the use of traditional photovoltaic panels. Since high-durability photovoltaic panels are usually installed in outdoor sites, with the wind and sun in the daily environment, a large amount of dust will accumulate on the surface of the high-durability photovoltaic panels. Long-term influence of dust will cause the dust to affect the light absorption rate of the high-durability photovoltaic panels and easily increase the corresponding oxidation effect on the high-durability photovoltaic panels. Severe cases will reduce the durability of the photovoltaic panels. The generation of dust requires relevant technicians to clean them from time to time. The cleaning process involving personnel is large in number. On the one hand, the cleaning efficiency of the high-durability photovoltaic panels is reduced, and on the other hand, the workload of relevant personnel is increased. At the same time, the cleaning equipment used for high-durability photovoltaic panels is not protected, which will also have a certain impact on the pipes or cleaning utensils used for the cleaning equipment. In severe cases, the durability of the cleaning equipment will be reduced, thereby affecting the use effect of the high-durability photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment and indirectly reducing the durability of the high-durability photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to develop a high-durability photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a high-durability photovoltaic panel cleaning device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a highly durable photovoltaic panel cleaning device, comprising a mobile base, a water tank mounted on one side of the top of the mobile base, a side frame mounted on the other side of the top of the mobile base, a top frame mounted above one outer wall of the side frame, and a guide groove formed on the lower surface of the top frame;

[0006] A water pump is installed below one side outer wall of the side frame, a mounting frame is installed below the top frame, cylinders are installed on both sides of the top of the mounting frame, and a movable plate is installed below the mounting frame.

[0007] Preferably, a motor is installed above the outer wall of the other side of the side frame, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft through a coupling.

[0008] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is installed at the water inlet end of the water pump, and a filter cartridge is installed at one end of the water inlet pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the filter cartridge is located at the inner bottom end of the water tank, and a hose is installed at the water outlet end of the water pump.

[0010] Preferably, a moving block is installed at the center position of the top of the mounting bracket, a guiding seat is installed on the top of the moving block, and the outer wall of the guiding seat is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guiding groove.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the moving plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, a pressing seat is installed below the moving plate, and a guiding column is installed on the top of the pressing seat.

[0012] Preferably, the guiding column is slidably connected to the moving plate, a nut is threadedly connected to the upper part of the outer wall of the guiding column, a spring is arranged below the outer wall of the guiding column, and U-shaped seats are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the pressing seat.

[0013] Preferably, a roller is installed between the opposite sides of the two U-shaped seats, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the roller, a knob is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod, a cleaning wool cylinder is slidably connected to the outer wall of the roller, and a spray pipe is installed on one side of the bottom of the pressing seat.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] By docking the pressing seat to the lower part of the moving plate in a sliding manner through the guiding column, and installing and fixing the moving plate at the output end of the cylinder on the mounting bracket, when the moving base moves to the range of the highly durable photovoltaic panel that needs to be cleaned, the cleaning wool cylinder is lowered to the surface of the highly durable photovoltaic panel by the cylinder, and then the motor is driven to control the movement of the cleaning wool cylinder, so as to achieve the cleaning treatment of the surface of the highly durable photovoltaic panel from top to bottom or from bottom to top. During this period, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected to the spray pipe on the pressing seat through a hose, so that the water pump extracts water and sprays it to wet the cleaning wool cylinder, which is convenient for cleaning the surface of the highly durable photovoltaic panel. During the cleaning process, manual cleaning by personnel is not involved, reducing the input and energy of personnel, effectively improving the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning device for highly durable photovoltaic panels, and also avoiding as much as possible the situation that the surface of the highly durable photovoltaic panel has a lot of dust, which is easy to oxidize and reduce its durability.

[0016] By installing one end of the water inlet pipe on the water pump and sleeving the cleaning wool cylinder on the outer wall of the roller in a sliding manner, according to the certain filtering effect of the filter cylinder, the abrasion of the pipeline caused by the particulate matter in the water tank is reduced, and the situation that the durability of the pipeline is reduced due to serious pipeline abrasion is also avoided as much as possible. At the same time, the cleaning wool cylinder is easy to disassemble, and the situation that the cleaning effect of the cleaning wool cylinder is not good, resulting in increased repetitive operations of the equipment and accelerated damage and aging of the equipment, is avoided as much as possible. The use effect of the high-durability photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment is effectively improved, and the durability of the high-durability photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment is also indirectly and effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The side sectional view provided by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 The side view provided by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 Provided by the present utility model Figure 1 The enlarged view of the structure at A in

[0020] Figure 4 The partial structure decomposition schematic diagram provided by the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, moving base; 101, water tank; 2, side frame; 201, top frame; 202, guide groove; 203, motor; 204, rotating shaft; 3, water pump; 301, water inlet pipe; 302, filter cylinder; 303, hose; 4, mounting frame; 401, cylinder; 402, moving block; 403, guide seat; 5, moving plate; 501, pressing seat; 502, guide post; 503, nut; 504, spring; 505, U-shaped seat; 506, roller; 507, connecting rod; 508, knob; 509, cleaning wool cylinder; 510, spray pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] The present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A high-durability photovoltaic panel cleaning device, please refer to Figures 1-4, including a mobile base 1, a water tank 101 is installed on one side of the top of the mobile base 1, a side frame 2 is installed on the other side of the top of the mobile base 1, a top frame 201 is installed above the outer wall of one side of the side frame 2, a guide groove 202 is provided on the lower surface of the top frame 201, a motor 203 is installed above the outer wall of the other side of the side frame 2, and the output shaft on the motor 203 is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating shaft 204 through a coupling;

[0024] A water pump 3 is installed below the outer wall of one side of the side frame 2. The water inlet end of the water pump 3 is installed with a water inlet pipe 301. One end of the water inlet pipe 301 is installed with a filter cylinder 302. The filter cylinder 302 is located at the inner bottom end of the water tank 101. The water outlet end of the water pump 3 is installed with a hose 303. The water inlet end of the water pump 3 on the side frame 2 is extended into the water tank 101 on the mobile base 1 through the water inlet pipe 301, and the water outlet end of the water pump 3 is connected to the hose 303, so that the water pump 3 can extract the water source pre-filled in the water tank 101 and then transport it into the hose 303;

[0025] An installation frame 4 is installed below the top frame 201. Cylinders 401 are installed on both sides of the top of the installation frame 4. A moving block 402 is installed at the center position of the top of the installation frame 4. A guide seat 403 is installed on the top of the moving block 402. The outer wall of the guide seat 403 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove 202. The moving block 402 on the top of the installation frame 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 204 on the side frame 2 in a threaded connection manner, and the guide seat 403 on the top of the moving block 402 is arranged in the guide groove 202 on the top frame 201 in a sliding manner, so that the motor 203 drives and controls the rotating shaft 204 to rotate forward or backward, and can synchronously drive the installation frame 4 to move horizontally to the left or right;

[0026] A moving plate 5 is installed below the mounting frame 4. The top of the moving plate 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the air cylinder 401. The moving plate 5 is installed and fixed at the output end of the air cylinder 401 on the mounting frame 4, so that the air cylinder 401 can drive and control the lifting operation of the moving plate 5. A pressing seat 501 is installed below the moving plate 5. A guiding column 502 is installed on the top of the pressing seat 501. The guiding column 502 is slidably connected to the moving plate 5. A nut 503 is threadedly connected to the upper outer wall of the guiding column 502. The three guiding columns 502 on the top of the pressing seat 501 are butted against the central position of the moving plate 5 in a sliding manner, and the nut 503 is locked by means of threaded connection, so that the pressing seat 501 moves vertically up and down below the moving plate 5. At the same time, after the nut 503 is installed, it prevents the pressing seat 501 from detaching from the moving plate 5. A spring 504 is arranged on the lower outer wall of the guiding column 502. U-shaped seats 505 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the pressing seat 501. A roller 506 is installed between the opposite sides of the two U-shaped seats 505. A connecting rod 507 is rotatably connected to the inside of the roller 506. A knob 508 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 507. A cleaning brush cylinder 509 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the roller 506. A spray pipe 510 is installed on one side of the bottom of the pressing seat 501. The spring 504 is sleeved on the outer wall of the guiding column 502, and the roller 506 is pushed into the U-shaped seat 505 on the bottom of the pressing seat 501 in a sliding manner by the connecting rod 507. According to the installed roller 506, the two knobs 508 are locked and fixed by means of threaded connection, so that after the roller 506 is installed, and then according to the movement of the moving base 1 to the range of the highly durable photovoltaic panel that needs to be cleaned, the cleaning brush cylinder 509 on the roller 506 is lowered to the surface of the highly durable photovoltaic panel by the air cylinder 401, and then the cleaning brush cylinder 509 is driven and controlled to move by the motor 203, so as to achieve the cleaning treatment of the surface of the highly durable photovoltaic panel from top to bottom or from bottom to top. During this period, the water outlet end of the water pump 3 is connected to the spray pipe 510 on the pressing seat 501 by a hose 303, so that the water pump 3 extracts water, and the water is sprayed by a plurality of nozzles on the spray pipe 510 to wet the cleaning brush cylinder 509, which is convenient for the cleaning brush cylinder 509 in the wet state to improve the cleaning effect on the surface of the highly durable photovoltaic panel. During the cleaning process, manual cleaning by personnel is not involved, the input of personnel and energy is reduced, the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning device for the highly durable photovoltaic panel is effectively improved, and the situation that the surface of the highly durable photovoltaic panel is prone to oxidation due to more dust and its durability is reduced is also avoided as much as possible.

[0027] Working principle: When using the present utility model, the water inlet end of the water pump 3 on the side frame 2 is extended from the water inlet pipe 301 into the water tank 101 on the mobile base 1, and the water outlet end of the water pump 3 is connected to the hose 303, so that the water pump 3 can extract the water source pre-filled in the water tank 101 and then convey it into the hose 303. The moving block 402 on the top of the mounting frame 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 204 on the side frame 2 in a threaded connection manner, and the guiding seat 403 on the top of the moving block 402 is arranged in the guiding groove 202 on the top frame 201 in a sliding manner. The motor 203 drives and controls the forward or reverse rotation of the rotating shaft 204, which can synchronously drive the mounting frame 4 to move horizontally to the left or right. The moving plate 5 is installed and fixed at the output end of the air cylinder 401 on the mounting frame 4, so that the air cylinder 401 can drive and control the lifting operation of the moving plate 5. The three guiding columns 502 on the top of the pressing seat 501 are slidably butted at the center position of the moving plate 5, and the nut 503 is locked in a threaded connection manner, so that the pressing seat 501 moves vertically up and down below the moving plate 5. At the same time, the installed nut 503 prevents the pressing seat 501 from detaching from the moving plate 5. A spring 504 is sleeved on the outer wall of the guiding column 502, and the roller 506 is slidably pushed into the U-shaped seat 505 at the bottom of the pressing seat 501 by the connecting rod 507. According to the installed roller 506, two knobs 508 are locked and fixed in a threaded connection manner. After the roller 506 is installed, when the mobile base 1 moves to the range of the highly durable photovoltaic panel that needs to be cleaned, the cleaning wool cylinder 509 on the roller 506 is lowered to the surface of the highly durable photovoltaic panel by the air cylinder 401, and then the motor 203 drives and controls the movement of the cleaning wool cylinder 509 to achieve the cleaning treatment of the surface of the highly durable photovoltaic panel from top to bottom or from bottom to top. During this period, the water outlet end of the water pump 3 is connected to the spray pipe 510 on the pressing seat 501 through the hose 303, so that the water pump 3 extracts the water source, and the water is sprayed by the array of nozzles on the spray pipe 510 to wet the cleaning wool cylinder 509. It is convenient for the cleaning wool cylinder 509 in the wet state to improve the cleaning effect on the surface of the highly durable photovoltaic panel. During the cleaning process, manual cleaning by personnel is not involved, reducing the input and energy of personnel, effectively improving the cleaning efficiency of the highly durable photovoltaic panel cleaning device, and also avoiding as much as possible the situation that the surface of the highly durable photovoltaic panel has a lot of dust and is prone to oxidation, resulting in a reduction in its durability. One end of the water inlet pipe 301 of the water pump 3 is installed with a filter cylinder 302, and the cleaning wool cylinder 509 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the roller 506. According to the certain filtering effect of the filter cylinder 302, the abrasion of the pipeline caused by the particulate matter in the water tank 101 is reduced, and the situation that the pipeline is severely worn and its durability effect is reduced is also avoided as much as possible. At the same time, the cleaning wool cylinder 509 is easy to disassemble, avoiding as much as possible the situation that the cleaning effect of the cleaning wool cylinder 509 is not good, resulting in more repetitive operations of the equipment and accelerating the damage and aging of the equipment, effectively improving the use effect of the highly durable photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment.It also indirectly and effectively improves the durability of the high-durability photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment.

[0028] Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the embodiments above, various improvements can be made thereto and components thereof can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present utility model. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed by the present utility model can be combined with each other in any way. The exhaustive description of these combinations is not given in this specification only for the consideration of saving space and resources. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A highly durable photovoltaic panel cleaning device, including a mobile base (1), and a water tank (101) is installed on one side of the top of the mobile base (1), characterized in that: On the other side of the top of the mobile base (1), a side frame (2) is installed. Above one side outer wall of the side frame (2), a top frame (201) is installed. A guiding groove (202) is formed on the lower surface of the top frame (201). Below one side outer wall of the side frame (2), a water pump (3) is installed. Below the top frame (201), a mounting frame (4) is installed. On both sides of the top of the mounting frame (4), air cylinders (401) are installed. Below the mounting frame (4), a moving plate (5) is installed.

2. The high-durability photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: Above the other side outer wall of the side frame (2), a motor (203) is installed. The output shaft on the motor (203) is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating shaft (204) through a coupling.

3. The high-durability photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the water inlet end of the water pump (3), a water inlet pipe (301) is installed. At one end of the water inlet pipe (301), a filter cylinder (302) is installed.

4. The high-durability photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein: The filter cylinder (302) is located at the inner bottom end of the water tank (101). At the water outlet end of the water pump (3), a hose (303) is installed.

5. The high-durability photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: At the center position of the top of the mounting frame (4), a moving block (402) is installed. On the top of the moving block (402), a guiding seat (403) is installed. The outer wall of the guiding seat (403) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guiding groove (202).

6. The high-durability photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: The top of the moving plate (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the air cylinder (401). Below the moving plate (5), a pressing seat (501) is installed. On the top of the pressing seat (501), a guiding column (502) is installed.

7. The high-durability photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 6, wherein: The guiding column (502) is slidably connected to the moving plate (5). Above the outer wall of the guiding column (502), a nut (503) is threadedly connected. Below the outer wall of the guiding column (502), a spring (504) is arranged. At the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the pressing seat (501), U-shaped seats (505) are arranged.

8. The high-durability photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Between the opposite sides of the two groups of U-shaped seats (505), a roller (506) is installed. Inside the roller (506), a connecting rod (507) is rotatably connected. On the outer wall of the connecting rod (507), a knob (508) is threadedly connected. On the outer wall of the roller (506), a cleaning wool cylinder (509) is slidably connected. On one side of the bottom of the pressing seat (501), a spray pipe (510) is installed.