Grape horizontal shed frame suitable for mechanical operation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grape horizontal shed frame suitable for mechanical operation, which comprises a plurality of groups of support columns, fixing rods and ceiling rods, the support columns are symmetrically arranged, the fixing rods are mounted at the tops of two opposite groups of support columns, mounting plates are arranged on two sides of the fixing rods, the mounting plates are connected with first bolts through threads, and the first bolts are connected with second bolts through threads. The first bolts are connected with the outer sides of the supporting stand columns through the first bolts, and the ceiling rod and the multiple sets of fixing rods are perpendicularly arranged and fixedly installed. The utility model relates to the technical field of grape planting frames, and particularly provides a grape horizontal shed frame suitable for mechanical operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grape planting racks, in particular to a horizontal grape rack suitable for mechanized operation. Background Art

[0002] Grape growing racks are trellis structures used to support the growth of grape vines, allowing the vines to better receive sunlight and air circulation, and also facilitate management and picking, thereby increasing grape yield and fruit quality.

[0003] Horizontal trellises are a common type of grape growing rack. The roof is horizontal, which allows the grape vines to grow more smoothly. It is also easy to build and has an aesthetically pleasing appearance. However, existing horizontal trellises are generally designed with separate supporting columns and a roof. There is a lack of supporting connections between the supporting columns, resulting in average stability and inconvenience for mechanized operation of machinery. In addition, additional support rods and climbing wires are installed on the inner side of the supporting columns to assist vines in climbing. Multiple sets of wires are installed from bottom to top, making installation and adjustment time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the overall stability is average. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that there is a lack of stable support connection between the upright columns of the grape horizontal trellis, the overall stability is general, which is not conducive to the use of machinery, and in addition, the setting of the climbing wire is relatively time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: The present invention proposes a horizontal grape trellis suitable for mechanized operation, comprising supporting columns, fixing rods and roof rods, wherein the supporting columns are symmetrically arranged in multiple groups, and the fixing rods are installed on the tops of two relatively opposite groups of supporting columns, and mounting plates are provided on both sides of the fixing rods, and the mounting plates are threadedly connected with bolt 1, and the bolt 1 is connected to the outer side of the supporting column by bolt 1, and the roof rod and the multiple groups of fixing rods are arranged perpendicular to each other and installed and fixed.

[0006] Preferred technical solution 1: A locking block is provided on one side of the fixing rod at a position corresponding to the ceiling rod, and a U-shaped groove is provided in the middle of the locking block. The ceiling rod is placed in the U-shaped groove and fixed to the locking block by bolt 2.

[0007] Preferred technical solution two: In order to further increase the supporting stability of the supporting column, two groups of fixed plates are provided at the bottom of the supporting column along the height direction, and positioning cones are penetrated and slidably installed at the four corners of the fixed plate. One group of fixed plates is used to increase the supporting stability of the root of the supporting column deeply buried in the soil, and the other group is used to increase the supporting stability of the supporting column above the soil.

[0008] Preferred technical solution three: The fixed rod includes an adjusting sleeve and a rod body slidably arranged at both ends of the adjusting sleeve. The bottom of the adjusting sleeve passes through and is connected to the screw rod three by a thread. The bottom of the rod body is provided with a threaded hole corresponding to the screw rod three, which is convenient for adjustment according to the relative distance of the supporting column and easy to install.

[0009] Preferred technical solution four: In order to facilitate the vines to climb to the top of the trellis, it also includes an auxiliary climbing component, which includes a sleeve, a rod and a wire rope. The sleeve is horizontally arranged on the side wall of the supporting column, one end of the rod is slidably arranged in the sleeve, and the other end of the rod is provided with a boss. The sleeves and rods are arranged in multiple groups corresponding to the supporting columns, and the wire rope is wound around the multiple groups of rods in sequence.

[0010] Preferred technical solution five: The auxiliary climbing components are arranged in multiple groups at equal intervals along the height direction of the supporting columns to assist the grapevines in climbing and further increase the overall stability between the supporting columns.

[0011] Preferred technical solution six: a spring pin is provided on one end of the insertion rod, and a pin hole corresponding to the spring pin is provided on the insertion sleeve.

[0012] The utility model proposes a horizontal grape trellis suitable for mechanized operation, and the beneficial effects achieved by adopting the above structure are as follows:

[0013] (1) The support columns, fixing rods and roof rods are provided to ensure that the overall connection of the horizontal trellis is stable and reliable. The multiple sets of auxiliary climbing components are provided to assist the grapevines in climbing. The installation is convenient and reliable, and the overall stability between the support columns is further increased, which is convenient for the mechanized operation of the equipment.

[0014] (2) Two sets of fixing plates are provided at the bottom of the supporting column along the height direction. One set of fixing plates is used to be buried deep in the soil to increase the supporting stability of the root of the supporting column, and the other set is used to increase the supporting stability of the supporting column above the soil, in order to further increase the supporting stability of the supporting column. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a horizontal grape trellis suitable for mechanized operation proposed in this utility model Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a horizontal grape trellis suitable for mechanized operation proposed in this utility model Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of part A;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of part B.

[0020] Among them, 1. Support column, 2. Fixing rod, 3. Ceiling rod, 4. Mounting plate, 5. Bolt one, 6. Clamping block, 7. Bolt two, 8. Fixing plate, 9. Positioning cone, 10. Adjusting sleeve, 11. Screw three, 12. Rod body, 13. Threaded hole, 14. Insert sleeve, 15. Insert rod, 16. Wire rope, 17. Boss, 18. Spring pin, 19. Pin hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, and the words "inside" and "outside" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a horizontal grape trellis suitable for mechanized operation, comprising a supporting column 1, a fixing rod 2 and a roof rod 3, wherein the supporting columns 1 are symmetrically arranged in multiple groups, the fixing rod 2 is installed on the top of two opposite groups of supporting columns 1, and mounting plates 4 are provided on both sides of the fixing rod 2. Bolts 5 are connected to the mounting plates 4 through threads, and the bolts 5 are connected to the outer sides of the supporting columns 1 through bolts 5. The roof rod 3 and the multiple groups of fixing rods 2 are arranged perpendicular to each other and installed and fixed;

[0025] A snap-fit block 6 is provided on one side of the fixing rod 2 at a position corresponding to the roof rod 3. A U-shaped groove is provided in the middle of the snap-fit block 6. The roof rod 3 is placed in the U-shaped groove and fixed to the snap-fit block 6 by bolts 7.

[0026] In order to further increase the support stability of the support column 1, two sets of fixing plates 8 are provided at the bottom of the support column 1 along the height direction. Positioning cones 9 are penetrated and slidably installed at the four corners of the fixing plates 8. One set of fixing plates 8 is used to increase the support stability of the root of the support column 1 when buried deep in the soil, and the other set is used to increase the support stability of the support column 1 above the soil.

[0027] The fixing rod 2 includes an adjusting sleeve 10 and a rod body 12 slidably arranged at both ends of the adjusting sleeve 10. The bottom of the adjusting sleeve 10 passes through and is connected to a screw rod 3 11 by a thread. The bottom of the rod body 12 is provided with a threaded hole 13 corresponding to the screw rod 3 11, which is convenient for adjustment according to the relative distance of the support column 1 and easy to install.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] Based on the first embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, it also includes an auxiliary climbing component, which includes a sleeve 14, a rod 15 and a wire rope 16. The sleeve 14 is horizontally arranged on the side wall of the support column 1, and one end of the rod 15 is slidably arranged in the sleeve 14. The other end of the rod 15 is provided with a boss 17. The sleeves 14 and the rod 15 are arranged in multiple groups corresponding to the support column 1, and the wire rope 16 is wound around the multiple groups of rods 15 in sequence; the auxiliary climbing component is arranged in multiple groups at equal distances along the height direction of the support column 1, which is used to assist the vines in climbing, and at the same time further increase the overall stability between the support columns 1; a spring pin 18 is provided on one end of the rod 15, and a pin hole 19 corresponding to the spring pin 18 is provided on the sleeve 14.

[0030] During specific use, the bottom of the supporting column 1 is buried in the soil and fixed by the positioning cone 9. One group of fixing plates 8 is used to increase the supporting stability of the root of the supporting column 1 buried deep in the soil, and the other group is used to increase the supporting stability of the supporting column 1 above the soil. The extension length of the rod body 12 is adjusted according to the distance between the two groups of supporting columns 1, and fastened by the screw three 11, and then locked with the supporting column 1 by the bolt one 5, and then the roof rod 3 is installed and engaged in the U-shaped groove in the middle of the engaging block 6, and fixed by the bolt two 7. The overall structure of the grape horizontal trellis is simple, easy to assemble and stable. At the same time, the wire rope 16 is installed by the sleeve 14 and the rod 15 to facilitate the vines to climb to the top.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, material, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, material, or apparatus.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A grape horizontal trellis suitable for mechanized operation, comprising support columns (1), fixing rods (2) and roof rods (3), characterized in that: The supporting columns (1) are symmetrically arranged in multiple groups, the fixing rods (2) are installed on the tops of two opposite groups of supporting columns (1), and mounting plates (4) are provided on both sides of the fixing rods (2). Bolts (5) are connected to the mounting plates (4) through threads, and the bolts (5) are connected to the outer sides of the supporting columns (1) through bolts (5). The roof rods (3) and the multiple groups of fixing rods (2) are arranged perpendicular to each other and are installed and fixed.

2. A grape horizontal trellis suitable for mechanized operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A snap-fit block (6) is provided on one side of the fixing rod (2) at a position corresponding to the roof rod (3), a U-shaped groove is provided in the middle of the snap-fit block (6), and the roof rod (3) is placed in the U-shaped groove and fixed to the snap-fit block (6) by bolt 2 (7).

3. The horizontal grape trellis suitable for mechanized operation according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two groups of fixing plates (8) are provided at the bottom of the supporting column (1) along the height direction, and positioning cones (9) are penetrated and slidably installed at the four corners of the fixing plates (8).

4. The grape horizontal trellis suitable for mechanized operation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing rod (2) comprises an adjusting sleeve (10) and a rod body (12) slidably arranged at both ends of the adjusting sleeve (10); the bottom of the adjusting sleeve (10) passes through and is connected to a screw rod (11) by a thread; the bottom of the rod body (12) is provided with a threaded hole (13) corresponding to the screw rod (11).

5. The grape horizontal trellis suitable for mechanized operation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The invention also includes an auxiliary climbing component, which includes a sleeve (14), a rod (15) and a steel wire rope (16). The sleeve (14) is horizontally arranged on the side wall of the support column (1), one end of the rod (15) is slidably arranged in the sleeve (14), and the other end of the rod (15) is provided with a boss (17). The sleeve (14) and the rod (15) are arranged in multiple groups corresponding to the support column (1), and the steel wire rope (16) is sequentially wound around the multiple groups of rods (15).

6. The grape horizontal trellis suitable for mechanized operation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary climbing components are arranged in multiple groups at equal intervals along the height direction of the support column (1).

7. The grape horizontal trellis suitable for mechanized operation according to claim 6, characterized in that: A spring pin (18) is provided on one end of the insertion rod (15), and a pin hole (19) corresponding to the spring pin (18) is provided on the insertion sleeve (14).

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