Material uniformizing device for laying hen breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed uniformizing device for laying hen breeding, which belongs to the technical field of laying hen breeding and comprises a trough, a guide rail transverse groove is arranged on the inner wall of the trough, a feed uniformizing mechanism is slidably connected in the guide rail transverse groove and comprises a protective shell, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell, and a draw bar is fixedly connected to one side of the feed pipe. And two sets of flattening assemblies are symmetrically arranged in the protective shell, an auxiliary mechanism is arranged between the two sets of flattening assemblies, and the auxiliary mechanism comprises a mounting block and further comprises a power assembly. The device has the beneficial effects that the auxiliary mechanism is arranged and comprises a sleeve, a sliding rod is movably connected into the sleeve, a pointed cone is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod, the sliding rod is driven by a power assembly to drive the pointed cone to move upwards, feed in the feeding pipe is dredged, and the feeding pipe is prevented from being blocked; the sleeve and the sliding rod are matched through the spiral groove and the sliding block, so that the sliding rod gradually moves upwards in the spiral direction, and the pointed cone can conveniently rub and smash the caked feed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of laying hen breeding, in particular to a material mixing device for laying hen breeding. Background Art

[0002] Feeding is the process of evenly distributing and feeding feed to laying hens. By ensuring that each laying hen gets the same amount of feed, the stress on the flock caused by competition for feed is avoided. Through effective feeding management, laying hen farms can improve feed utilization, reduce waste, and ensure the health and egg-laying performance of laying hens.

[0003] A search of Chinese patent publication number CN220936256U discloses a feed distributor for laying hens. This patent adjusts the feed discharging speed of laying hens by operating a trapezoidal plate to vertically raise and lower it within the inner cavity of a connecting block. Furthermore, the angle between the inclined surfaces of the trapezoidal plate and the vertical surface of the inner cavity of the connecting block varies. Because the feed amounts for laying hens vary at different growth stages, the operating lever can be pulled upward, and the adjustment plate can be driven upward by a block. The operating lever is then rotated, causing a fixed positioning plate on its circumference to be placed on a set of slots formed on two opposing support surfaces within the inner cavity of a fixed frame. This allows the feed thickness to be determined, effectively adjusting the feed amount. This utility model overcomes the drawback of existing broadcast wheel feeders, where the broadcast wheel is easily clogged and stuck, and can evenly distribute the feed within the chicken trough, allowing for quick adjustment.

[0004] However, in the process of feeding, the feeding pipe of the above device may be blocked by the agglomerated feed, thereby affecting the feeding efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a material mixing device for laying hen breeding in order to solve the above problems.

[0006] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A material leveling device for laying hen farming comprises a trough, an inner wall of the trough is provided with a guide rail transverse groove, a material leveling mechanism is slidably connected in the guide rail transverse groove, the material leveling mechanism comprises a protective shell, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell, a traction rod is fixedly connected to one side of the feed pipe, two groups of flattening components are symmetrically arranged in the protective shell, an auxiliary mechanism is arranged between the two groups of flattening components, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a mounting block fixedly connected between the inner walls of the protective shell, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block, a sliding rod is movably connected in the sleeve, a pointed cone is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod, a top block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod, a spring is connected between the top block and the mounting block, and the auxiliary mechanism also comprises a power assembly, which is used to drive the top block to intermittently move up and down.

[0008] Preferably, a spiral groove is formed on the inner wall of the sleeve, and a slider is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide rod, and the slider is slidably connected in the spiral groove.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of protrusions are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pointed cone.

[0010] Preferably, an auxiliary ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed pipe, and the lower end surface and the upper end surface of the auxiliary ring are both conical surfaces.

[0011] Preferably, the power assembly includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected between the inner walls of the protective shell, a cam fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the cam is located below the top block, both ends of the rotating shaft extend out of the protective shell and are fixedly connected to friction wheels, and the friction wheels roll on the top of the trough.

[0012] Preferably, the flattening assembly includes a screw threadedly connected to the top wall of the protective shell, the top of the screw is fixedly connected to a handle, the bottom of the screw is rotatably connected to a flat plate, and the flat plate slides up and down between the inner walls of the protective shell.

[0013] The beneficial effect is that an auxiliary mechanism is provided, which includes a sleeve, a sliding rod movably connected inside the sleeve, a pointed cone fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod, and the sliding rod is driven by a power component to drive the pointed cone to move upward, thereby clearing the feed in the feed pipe and avoiding blockage of the feed pipe; the sleeve and the sliding rod are matched with the slider through a spiral groove, so that the sliding rod gradually moves upward in a spiral direction, making it easier for the pointed cone to rub and crush the agglomerated feed.

[0014] Additional technical features and advantages of the present invention will be more clearly explained in the following description, or can be understood through specific practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present invention but do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a material refining device for laying hen breeding according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a material refining mechanism of a material refining device for laying hen breeding according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a top view of the material refining mechanism of the material refining device for laying hen breeding described in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a front view of the internal structure of the material refining mechanism of the material refining device for laying hen breeding described in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of point A of a material refining device for laying hen breeding described in the present invention.

[0021] The description of the accompanying numbers is as follows: 1. Feed trough; 101. Guide rail cross groove; 201. Protective shell; 202. Feed pipe; 301. Screw; 302. Handle; 303. Spreading plate; 401. Mounting block; 402. Sleeve; 403. Slide rod; 404. Cone; 405. Top block; 406. Spring; 501. Rotating shaft; 502. Cam; 503. Friction wheel; 6. Auxiliary ring; 7. Traction rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a material leveling device for laying hen farming includes a trough 1, an inner wall of the trough 1 is provided with a guide rail transverse groove 101, a material leveling mechanism is slidably connected in the guide rail transverse groove 101, and the material leveling mechanism includes a protective shell 201, a feed pipe 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell 201, a traction rod 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the feed pipe 202, and the end of the traction rod 7 is connected to a horizontal moving power mechanism, which drives the traction rod 7 to move horizontally. The traction rod 7 and the horizontal moving power mechanism are prior arts disclosed in the patent with announcement number CN220936256U and will not be described in detail.

[0026] Two sets of flattening components are symmetrically arranged inside the protective shell 201. The flattening components include a screw 301 threadedly connected to the top wall of the protective shell 201. A handle 302 is welded to the top of the screw 301. The bottom of the screw 301 is rotatably connected to a spreading plate 303. The spreading plate 303 slides up and down between the inner walls of the protective shell 201. The screw 301 is screwed by the handle 302, and the height of the spreading plate 303 is adjusted by the screw 301.

[0027] An auxiliary mechanism is provided between the two sets of flattening components, and the auxiliary mechanism includes a mounting block 401 fixedly connected between the inner walls of the protective shell 201, a sleeve 402 fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block 401, a slide rod 403 movably connected in the sleeve 402, a spiral groove is provided on the inner wall of the sleeve 402, a slider is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide rod 403, the slider is slidably connected in the spiral groove, and a pointed cone 404 with the tip facing upward is fixedly connected to the top of the slide rod 403, and the spiral groove and the slider cooperate between the slide rod 403 and the sleeve 402, so that the slide rod 403 rotates when it moves upward, which facilitates the pointed cone 404 to align with the joint The feed in the feed pipe 202 is kneaded and crushed to facilitate unblocking the feed. The outer wall of the pointed cone 404 is fixedly connected with a number of protrusions, and the protrusions on the pointed cone 404 increase the circumferential kneading force on the feed. The bottom of the slide bar 403 is fixedly connected with a top block 405, and the lower end surface of the top block 405 is arc-shaped. A spring 406 is connected between the top block 405 and the mounting block 401. The inner wall of the feed pipe 202 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary ring 6, and the lower and upper end surfaces of the auxiliary ring 6 are both conical surfaces. The cooperation of the auxiliary ring 6 and the pointed cone 404 provides a radial pushing force for the feed, which facilitates the extrusion and crushing of the agglomerated feed.

[0028] The auxiliary mechanism also includes a power assembly, which is used to drive the top block 405 to perform intermittent up and down movement. The power assembly includes a rotating shaft 501 rotatably connected between the inner walls of the protective shell 201, and a cam 502 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 501. The cam 502 is located below the top block 405. Both ends of the rotating shaft 501 extend out of the protective shell 201 and are fixedly connected to friction wheels 503. The friction wheels 503 roll on the top of the trough 1. When the protective shell 201 moves, the friction wheel 503 is driven by friction to drive the rotating shaft 501 to rotate, and when the cam 502 abuts against the top block 405, the cam 502 drives the top block 405 to move upward. When the cam 502 separates from the top block 405, the top block 405 is reset under the action of the elastic force of the spring 406.

[0029] Working principle: When in use, first insert the feeding pipe on the automatic feeder into the feed pipe 202 port, so that the feed enters the feed pipe 202, and screw the screw 301 through the handle 302, the screw 301 drives the spreading plate 303 to rise and fall, and the height of the spreading plate 303 is adjusted. The horizontal moving power mechanism is connected through the traction rod 7 to realize the horizontal movement of the material leveling mechanism in the trough 1. When the protective shell 201 moves, the friction wheel 503 is driven by friction to drive the rotating shaft 501 to drive the cam 502 to rotate. When the cam 502 abuts against the top block 405, the cam 502 drives the top block 405 to move upward, and the top block 405 drives the slide bar 403 to drive the cone 404 to move upward, so as to rotate the feed pipe 2 02 to clear the feed in the feed pipe 202 to avoid clogging. Since the slide bar 403 and the sleeve 402 cooperate through the slider and the spiral groove, the slide bar 403 will rotate when it moves upward, which is convenient for the pointed cone 404 to rub and crush the agglomerated feed. The circumferential kneading force on the feed is increased by the protrusion on the pointed cone 404. The cooperation between the auxiliary ring 6 and the pointed cone 404 provides a radial pushing force for the feed, which is convenient for squeezing and crushing the agglomerated feed. When the cam 502 is separated from the top block 405, the top block 405 is reset under the action of the elastic force of the spring 406. The movement of the protective shell 201 will drive the spreading plate 303 to move, and the feed in the trough 1 will be spread out by the spreading plate 303.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A material leveling device for laying hen farming, comprising a trough (1), wherein the inner wall of the trough (1) is provided with a guide rail transverse groove (101), a material leveling mechanism is slidably connected in the guide rail transverse groove (101), the material leveling mechanism comprises a protective shell (201), a feed pipe (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell (201), a traction rod (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the feed pipe (202), and two sets of flattening components are symmetrically arranged in the protective shell (201), characterized in that: An auxiliary mechanism is provided between the two groups of the flattening assemblies, and the auxiliary mechanism comprises a mounting block (401) fixedly connected between the inner walls of the protective shell (201), a sleeve (402) fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block (401), a slide rod (403) movably connected inside the sleeve (402), a pointed cone (404) fixedly connected to the top of the slide rod (403), a top block (405) fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide rod (403), a spring (406) connected between the top block (405) and the mounting block (401), and the auxiliary mechanism further comprises a power assembly, and the power assembly is used to drive the top block (405) to intermittently move up and down.

2. A material refining device for laying hen breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sleeve (402) is provided with a spiral groove, and the outer wall of the slide rod (403) is fixedly connected with a slider, which is slidably connected in the spiral groove.

3. The material refining device for laying hen breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of protrusions are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pointed cone (404).

4. A material refining device for laying hen breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary ring (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed pipe (202), and the lower end surface and the upper end surface of the auxiliary ring (6) are both conical surfaces.

5. The material refining device for laying hen breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises a rotating shaft (501) rotatably connected between the inner walls of the protective shell (201), a cam (502) being fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (501), the cam (502) being located below the top block (405), and both ends of the rotating shaft (501) extending out of the protective shell (201) and being fixedly connected to friction wheels (503), the friction wheels (503) rolling on the top of the trough (1).

6. The material refining device for laying hen breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flattening assembly comprises a screw (301) threadedly connected to the top wall of the protective shell (201), a handle (302) fixedly connected to the top of the screw (301), and a flattening plate (303) rotatably connected to the bottom of the screw (301), and the flattening plate (303) slides up and down between the inner walls of the protective shell (201).

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