Grease coating device for clutch actuating mechanism
By tilting the housing and adjusting the grease application speed, the problem of the hardness of grease covering the meshing position of the worm gear and worm gear is solved, the efficient and even application and lubrication effect of grease is achieved, and the mechanical life of the clutch actuator is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422285351.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, during the application process of the grease of the clutch actuator, the grease is difficult to effectively cover the worm gear and worm engagement position, resulting in low lubrication efficiency, and when excessive application is applied, the grease is likely to flow into the worm cavity, reducing the lubrication effect.
A grease application device that inclines the housing, tilts the housing through grease application tooling, grease is applied along the connecting arc surface and grease is added at the meshing position of the worm gear and worm. The application speed is adjusted in combination with the fixed total weight of grease to ensure uniform distribution of grease.
It improves the application efficiency and uniformity of grease, reduces the waste of grease, ensures sufficient lubrication of the worm gear and worm meshing position, and extends the mechanical life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223184853U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of grease coating devices, in particular to a grease coating device for a clutch actuator. Background Art
[0002] Our company has developed a clutch actuator, patent number CN220204636U, as shown in the attached figure of the specification. Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, the clutch actuator includes a front housing and a rear housing. The front housing includes a worm gear cavity and a worm cavity. A fan-shaped worm gear is provided in the worm gear cavity. A worm is provided in the worm gear cavity. The fan-shaped worm gear and the worm are meshed. The end of the worm gear is connected to the motor power, and the fan-shaped worm gear is connected to the gearbox power, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the gearbox through the motor, worm gear and worm in sequence.
[0003] A connecting arc surface is formed at the connecting position between the worm wheel chamber and the worm cavity. The worm passes through the connecting arc surface and partially extends into the worm wheel chamber. The projection of the connecting arc surface on the bottom of the worm wheel chamber is an arc (that is, the connecting arc surface and the bottom of the worm wheel chamber are perpendicular). The projection of the connecting arc surface on the vertical plane of the bottom of the worm wheel chamber is an ellipse. When the shell is placed horizontally, the opening of the worm wheel chamber faces upward, which is convenient for placing the fan-shaped worm wheel, the bottom of the worm wheel chamber is horizontal, and the central axis of the worm is horizontal.
[0004] In order to reduce the friction of the worm gear and extend the mechanical life, it is usually necessary to apply grease after installing the worm gear in the housing and before installing the fan-shaped worm gear, and then install the fan-shaped worm gear into the worm gear cavity to make it mesh with the worm gear.
[0005] However, although the grease falls on the worm gear during greasing, once the clutch actuator is operated after assembly, it will be found that some of the grease is thrown onto the side wall of the worm cavity. The grease does not fully act on the worm gear meshing position, resulting in low lubrication efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a grease coating device for a clutch actuator to improve the lubrication efficiency of the grease.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a clutch actuator greasing device, including a greasing mechanism and a greasing tooling, the greasing tooling includes a first housing tooling, the first housing tooling is used to fix the housing so that the housing is tilted, and the greasing mechanism is used to grease the connecting arc surface edge of the housing.
[0008] The beneficial effects of this program are:
[0009] 1. When applying grease, if the housing is placed horizontally, the connecting arc surface is perpendicular to the horizontal plane. After the grease drips, it is difficult to adhere to the edge of the connecting arc surface and can only fall directly on the worm. Usually, an excessive amount of grease needs to be applied to ensure long-term lubrication. However, if filtered grease is applied to the worm at this time, the grease will easily fall into the worm cavity under the action of gravity, which will reduce the lubrication efficiency.
[0010] Therefore, in this solution, the housing is tilted by the first housing fixture so that the connecting arc surface is also tilted to a certain extent, so that the grease can fall on the connecting arc surface without being easily dropped. That is, the grease is applied in a circle around the connecting arc surface instead of being applied directly to the worm.
[0011] Then remove the housing and place it horizontally. At this time, put the sector worm gear into the worm gear cavity and make it mesh with the worm. At the same time, scrape the grease on the edge of the connecting arc surface downward into the meshing position of the worm gear and the worm gear and the worm gear cavity. Since the connecting arc surface is no longer tilted at this time, excess grease will not be transferred into the worm gear cavity, and most of the grease is pressed into the worm gear cavity by the lower side of the sector worm gear.
[0012] 2. When the lubricating oil consumption at the worm gear meshing position decreases, the grease in the worm gear cavity will overflow to the meshing position, replenishing the grease at that position to a certain extent.
[0013] Furthermore, the grease applying tool also includes a worm gear tool, which is used to fix the sector-shaped worm gear, and the grease applying mechanism is used to apply grease to the side of the sector-shaped worm gear tooth surface close to the bottom of the worm gear cavity.
[0014] Furthermore, the total weight of grease applied by the grease applying mechanism to the clutch actuators of the same model is a fixed value.
[0015] Furthermore, the grease applying tool includes a second housing tool, which is used to fix the housing so that the end of the worm of the housing close to the motor faces upward.
[0016] Furthermore, it also includes a platform, which includes a workpiece area and a grease coating area. The grease coating mechanism is arranged in the grease coating area. The platform is provided with a first track and a second track spanning the workpiece area and the grease coating area. A first walking mechanism is slidingly provided on the first track, and a second walking mechanism is provided on the second track. The first shell tooling and the worm gear tooling are arranged on the first walking mechanism, and the second shell tooling is arranged on the second walking mechanism.
[0017] Furthermore, the first shell tooling includes a plurality of vertical plates arranged in parallel, and the upper surfaces of the vertical plates match the shape of the lower surface of the inclined shell.
[0018] Furthermore, the shell inclination angle on the first shell tooling is 10-45°.
[0019] This solution also has the following effects:
[0020] 1. The grease application position of the sector worm gear is on the side of the tooth surface close to the bottom of the worm gear cavity, that is, the lower side of the tooth surface of the sector worm gear. The friction between the sector worm gear and the edge of the connecting arc surface when installing the sector worm gear is used to hang the grease on the lower side to the upper side of the tooth surface, so that the grease evenly covers the tooth surface; if the grease on the tooth surface is evenly applied in advance, the grease on the lower side of the tooth surface will be scraped away during installation, resulting in insufficient grease on the lower side of the tooth surface.
[0021] 2. The greasing speed of the greasing mechanism is usually fixed. In this solution, the total weight of the greasing is fixed. That is, by measuring the total weight after greasing and installing the fan-shaped worm gear, it can be determined whether the greasing speed is too fast or too slow, so as to adjust the greasing speed in time to maximize the greasing efficiency.
[0022] 3. The second housing tooling is used to fix the housing, and grease the housing close to the motor end through the grease coating mechanism.
[0023] 4. Place the shell on the first walking mechanism or the second walking mechanism in the workpiece area, and then move the first walking mechanism or the second walking mechanism to the grease coating area for grease coating. Grease coating and placement of tooling are divided into zones to avoid mutual interference. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional axonometric drawing of the clutch actuator;
[0025] Figure 2 3D axonometric drawing of the clutch actuator before installing the sector worm gear;
[0026] Figure 3 A three-dimensional isometric view of the housing, sector worm gear, first housing tooling, and worm gear tooling of the embodiment;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of gluing the shell of the embodiment;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of gluing the fan-shaped worm gear of the embodiment;
[0029] Figure 6 It is the front view of the embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:
[0031] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: housing 11, fan-shaped worm gear 12, worm 13, worm gear cavity 14, worm cavity 15, connecting arc surface 16, grease 17, platform 2, second walking mechanism 31, second housing tooling 32, second track 33, first walking mechanism 41, first housing tooling 42, worm gear tooling 43, first track 44, support frame 5, grease coating mechanism 6.
[0032] Example
[0033] The clutch actuator grease coating device is suitable for the clutch actuator, and the clutch actuator is the existing technology, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, the clutch actuator includes a housing 11, which includes a worm gear chamber 14 and a worm cavity 15. A fan-shaped worm gear 12 is provided in the worm gear chamber 14, and a worm 13 is provided in the worm cavity 15. The fan-shaped worm gear 12 and the worm 13 are meshed, and the end of the worm 13 is connected to the motor power, and the fan-shaped worm gear 12 is connected to the gearbox power, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the gearbox by the motor, the worm gear and the worm 13 in sequence; the connecting position of the worm gear chamber 14 and the worm cavity 15 forms a connecting arc surface 16, and the worm 13 passes through the connecting arc surface 16 and partially invades the worm gear chamber 14, and the projection of the connecting arc surface 16 on the bottom of the worm gear chamber 14 is an arc (that is, the connecting arc surface 16 and the bottom of the worm gear chamber 14 are perpendicular), and the vertical plane projection of the connecting arc surface 16 on the bottom of the worm gear chamber 14 is an ellipse; when the housing 11 is placed horizontally, the opening of the worm gear chamber 14 faces upward, which is convenient for placing the fan-shaped worm gear 12, the bottom of the worm gear chamber 14 is horizontal, and the central axis of the worm 13 is horizontal.
[0034] This embodiment is basically as Figure 3-Figure 6 As shown, the clutch actuator grease coating device includes a platform 2, which includes a workpiece area and a grease coating area. The grease coating area is provided with a support frame 5, and the support frame 5 is provided with a grease coating mechanism 6. The platform 2 is provided with a first track 44 and a second track 33 spanning the workpiece area and the grease coating area. A first walking mechanism 41 is slidably provided on the first track 44, and a second walking mechanism 31 is provided on the second track 33.
[0035] The grease coating mechanism 6 includes a fixed plate, which moves horizontally on the support frame 5. A sliding plate is provided on the fixed plate, which is provided with a grease coating container and a grease outlet unit. The sliding plate moves vertically relative to the fixed plate, which is an existing technology; the sliding setting of the walking mechanism on the track is also an existing technology and will not be repeated.
[0036] The first housing fixture 42 and the worm gear fixture 43 are welded on the first walking mechanism 41. Figure 3 As shown, the first shell tooling 42 includes a plurality of parallel vertical plates, the lower surface of the vertical plates is welded to the first walking mechanism 41, and the upper surface of the vertical plates matches the shape of the lower surface of the inclined shell 11. The first shell tooling 42 is used to fix the shell 11 so that the shell 11 is tilted. The tilt angle of the shell 11 is 10-45°, specifically 20° in this embodiment. The grease coating mechanism 6 is used to grease the edge of the connecting arc surface 16 of the shell 11. The effect of the grease coating 17 on the shell 11 is as shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown;
[0037] The worm gear fixture 43 is a rectangular housing 11, the upper side of the rectangular housing 11 is grooved and matches the shape of the fan-shaped worm gear 12, which is used to fix the fan-shaped worm gear 12 so that the tooth surface of the fan-shaped worm gear 12 faces upward. The grease coating mechanism 6 is used to grease the tooth surface of the fan-shaped worm gear 12 near the bottom side of the worm gear cavity 14. The effect of applying grease 17 is as follows: Figure 5 shown.
[0038] like Figure 6 As shown, a second housing fixture 32 is welded on the second walking mechanism 31. The second housing fixture 32 is used to fix the housing 11 so that the end of the worm 13 of the housing 11 close to the motor faces upward, and the grease coating mechanism 6 is used to grease the end of the worm 13 of the housing 11 close to the motor.
[0039] The total weight of grease applied by the greasing mechanism 6 to the clutch actuator of the same model is a fixed value, that is, by measuring the total weight after greasing and installing the sector worm gear 12, it can be determined whether the greasing speed is too fast or too slow, so as to adjust the greasing speed in time to maximize the greasing efficiency.
[0040] The method of using the clutch actuator grease coating device is as follows:
[0041] 1. In the workpiece area, install the worm 13 in the housing 11. Place the housing 11 vertically on the second housing fixture 32, with the end of the worm 13 of the housing 11 closest to the motor facing upward. The second traveling mechanism 31 drives the second housing fixture 32 into the grease application area, and the grease application mechanism 6 applies grease to the end of the worm 13 of the housing 11 closest to the motor.
[0042] 2. The second traveling mechanism 31 drives the second housing fixture 32 back to the workpiece area, where the housing 11 is placed on the first housing fixture 42 and the sector worm gear 12 is placed on the worm gear fixture 43. The first traveling mechanism 41 drives the first housing fixture 42 and the worm gear fixture 43 into the grease application area. The grease application mechanism 6 applies grease to the edge of the connecting arc surface 16 of the housing 11 and to the tooth surface of the sector worm gear 12 near the bottom of the worm gear cavity 14.
[0043] 3. Install the sector worm gear 12 into the worm gear cavity 14, weigh the housing 11, and calculate whether the total weight of the grease is equal to the design weight.
[0044] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention, and the commonly known specific technical solutions and / or features of the solution are not described in detail here. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several variations and improvements can be made, which should also be considered as the scope of protection of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection claimed in this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.
Claims
1. The clutch actuator grease coating device is characterized by: It includes a grease coating mechanism and a grease coating tool. The grease coating tool includes a first shell tool. The first shell tool is used to fix the shell and make the shell tilted. The grease coating mechanism is used to grease the edge of the connected arc surface of the shell.
2. The clutch actuator grease coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grease applying tool also includes a worm gear tool, which is used to fix the sector worm gear, and the grease applying mechanism is used to apply grease to the side of the sector worm gear tooth surface close to the bottom of the worm gear cavity.
3. The clutch actuator grease coating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The total weight of grease applied to the clutch actuator of the same model by the grease application mechanism is a fixed value.
4. The clutch actuator grease coating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The grease applying tool comprises a second housing tool, which is used to fix the housing so that the end of the worm of the housing close to the motor faces upward.
5. The clutch actuator grease coating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a platform, which includes a workpiece area and a grease coating area. The grease coating mechanism is arranged in the grease coating area. The platform is provided with a first track and a second track spanning the workpiece area and the grease coating area. A first walking mechanism is slidingly provided on the first track, and a second walking mechanism is provided on the second track. The first shell tooling and the worm gear tooling are arranged on the first walking mechanism, and the second shell tooling is arranged on the second walking mechanism.
6. The clutch actuator grease coating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first shell tooling includes a plurality of vertical plates arranged in parallel, and the upper surfaces of the vertical plates match the shapes of the lower surface of the inclined shell.
7. The clutch actuator grease coating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The shell inclination angle on the first shell tooling is 10-45°.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Clutch or gear shifting executing mechanism for motorcycle engine
CN220204636U