Clamp for processing side hole of mobile phone shell

Through the inner clamping mechanism and electric control system, the fixing problem of split mobile phone case during processing is solved, and a stable and convenient processing process is achieved.

CN223186042UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05QIANGRUI PRECISION MANUFACTURING (KUNSHAN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422429060.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing fixtures fix the side shell of the split-type mobile phone case, the compressive strength is low, it is easy to deform or be pushed, resulting in errors in side hole processing and complicated adjustment of clamping force.

Method used

An inner clamping mechanism is adopted, including a fixing head, a strip groove, a fixed cylinder, a fixed rod and a synchronous moving mechanism, which contacts the inner wall of the mobile phone side shell through the metal ball to form multi-point support, and combines electric rotation and stepper motor to control the position of the fixed rod to avoid contact between the drilling tool and the metal ball.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient fixing and stable processing of the split mobile phone case, reducing the cumbersome operation of machining errors and clamping force adjustment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mobile phone shell side hole machining clamp which comprises a clamp frame, a mobile phone side shell is arranged on one side in the clamp frame, an inner clamping mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the mobile phone side shell, and the inner clamping mechanism comprises a fixing head, four strip-shaped grooves, eight fixing air cylinders, eight fixing rods and four synchronous moving mechanisms. The four strip-shaped grooves are located at the four end corners of the outer surface of the fixing head respectively, the eight fixing air cylinders are located on the two sides of the interiors of the four strip-shaped grooves respectively, the fixing rods are fixed to piston rods of the fixing air cylinders, and the positions of the fixing rods correspond to the positions of the inner walls of the mobile phone side shells. According to the utility model, supporting points can be respectively formed between the four inner walls of the mobile phone side shell and the fixing head, so that the mobile phone side shell can be directly fixed, and the side shell of the split type mobile phone shell can be more conveniently fixed through the technical scheme.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of clamps, in particular to a clamp for processing side holes of a mobile phone shell. Background Art

[0002] As an important component of mobile phones, mobile phone casings have diverse designs. Different mobile phone brands and models often have different casing designs, including casing materials, structures, colors, etc. Some mobile phone casings adopt an integrated casing design, that is, the side casing and the back casing are connected as one. This design usually has better structural strength and aesthetics because the entire casing can withstand external forces and protect internal components as a whole. At the same time, the integrated casing design also simplifies the production process and assembly process, improving production efficiency. Some mobile phone casings adopt a split casing design, that is, the side casing and the back casing are separate. This design can improve maintainability and meet the personalized needs of different users.

[0003] In the process of producing mobile phone shells, a special fixture is needed to fix the raw materials of the mobile phone shells. It can effectively fix the mobile phone shells to ensure stability and precision during side hole processing and surface treatment. This fixture that can clamp the side holes of the mobile phone during processing can be called a fixture for side hole processing of mobile phone shells.

[0004] However, when using this clamp to fix the side shell of the split mobile phone shell, two clamping plates are directly used to fix it. Since the side shell of the split mobile phone shell only includes the arc-shaped shell as the side of the mobile phone, its compressive strength is low. If the clamping force is high, the shell may be compressed to deformation, and if the clamping force is low, the shell may be pushed during the side hole processing, thereby causing errors in the side hole processing. The fixing difficulty is high. Before fixing the mobile phone shell, a lot of debugging is required to adjust the clamping force to an appropriate strength, and the adjustment operation is relatively cumbersome. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. In this regard, we propose a clamp for processing the side holes of mobile phone shells. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a clamp for processing side holes of a mobile phone case, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that when using this clamp to fix the side shell of a split mobile phone case, two clamping plates are directly used to fix it. Since the side shell of this split mobile phone case only includes an arc-shaped shell as the side of the mobile phone, its compressive strength is low. If the clamping force is high, the shell may be compressed to deformation. If the clamping force is low, the shell may be pushed during the side hole processing, thereby causing errors in the side hole processing. The fixing difficulty is high. Before fixing the mobile phone case, a lot of debugging is required to adjust the clamping force to an appropriate strength, and the adjustment operation is relatively cumbersome.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fixture for processing side holes of a mobile phone shell, comprising a fixture frame, a mobile phone side shell is provided on one side inside the fixture frame, an inner clamping mechanism is provided on the inner side of the mobile phone side shell, the inner clamping mechanism comprises a fixed head, four strip grooves, eight fixed cylinders, eight fixed rods and four synchronous moving mechanisms, the four strip grooves are respectively located at the four end corners of the outer surface of the fixed head, the eight fixed cylinders are respectively located on both sides of the four strip grooves, the fixed rods are fixed on the piston rods of the fixed cylinders, and the position of the fixed rods corresponds to the position of the inner wall of the mobile phone side shell, and the moving mechanism can drive the two fixed cylinders located in the same strip groove to move synchronously outward or inward.

[0007] Preferably, the inner clamping mechanism further comprises a horizontal bar cylinder, the piston rod of the horizontal bar cylinder is connected to an electric rotating head, and the electric rotating head is installed at a middle position of the upper end surface of the fixed head.

[0008] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a stepper motor, the output shaft of the stepper motor is connected to a transmission shaft through a coupling, the outer surface of the transmission shaft is fixed with a bevel gear A, and both sides of the outer surface of the bevel gear A are meshed with a bevel gear B.

[0009] Preferably, the axis of the bevel gear B is connected to a threaded rod, and an internal threaded sleeve is provided on one side of the outer surface of the threaded rod. A movable shell is fixed on the surface of the internal threaded sleeve facing the fixed cylinder, and the outer surface of the movable shell is fitted with the inner wall of the strip groove, and the movable shell is slidably connected to the inner wall of the strip groove.

[0010] Preferably, the fixed cylinder is fixedly installed inside the corresponding movable shell, and a metal ball is installed on the surface of the fixed rod connected to the piston rod of the fixed cylinder facing the inner wall of the mobile phone side shell through a roller bearing.

[0011] Preferably, a lifting platform installed on the outer surface of the fixture frame is provided below the side shell of the mobile phone, and the upper end surface of the lifting platform is in contact with the lower end surface of the side shell of the mobile phone.

[0012] Preferably, a square cover plate is provided above the four stepper motors and is located on the upper end surface of the fixing head, and the fixing head and the square cover plate are fixed by screws.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. The utility model comprises two fixing cylinders connected to fixing rods in the four strip-shaped grooves on the outer surface of the fixing head. When the side shell of the mobile phone needs to be fixed, the fixing rods are pushed outward by the fixing cylinders until the metal balls installed on the outer surface of the fixing rods contact the inner wall of the side shell of the mobile phone. Since the metal balls are spherical as a whole, as the fixing rods move, the fixing rods will move to the middle position of the curved inner wall of the side shell of the mobile phone, thereby preventing the side shell of the mobile phone from falling off. The eight fixing rods that are in indirect contact with the four inner walls of the side shell of the mobile phone respectively form eight support points, thereby directly fixing the side shell of the mobile phone. The above technical solution can more conveniently fix the side shell of the split mobile phone shell.

[0015] 2. The present invention can change the position of the metal ball in contact with the inner wall of the mobile phone side shell by a moving mechanism, thereby preventing the drilling tool from coming into contact with the metal ball when drilling at the position in contact with the metal ball on the outer surface of the mobile phone side shell, thereby preventing damage to the metal ball. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a top view of the overall structure of the utility model with a partial internal view;

[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A in the middle is an enlarged view of the structure;

[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Clamp frame; 2. Horizontal bar cylinder; 3. Electric rotating head; 4. Fixed head; 5. Mobile phone side shell; 6. Lifting platform; 7. Strip groove; 8. Stepper motor; 9. Transmission shaft; 10. Bevel gear A; 11. Bevel gear B; 12. Threaded rod; 13. Moving shell; 14. Fixed cylinder; 15. Metal ball; 16. Fixed rod; 17. Internal threaded sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0022] The horizontal bar cylinder 2 (model STMS10), the lifting platform 6 (model STZ210) and the stepping motor 8 (model DM542) mentioned in the present invention can be purchased from the market or obtained through private customization.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 4 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a fixture for processing side holes of a mobile phone shell, comprising a fixture frame 1, a mobile phone side shell 5 is provided on one side inside the fixture frame 1, an inner clamping mechanism is provided on the inner side of the mobile phone side shell 5, the inner clamping mechanism comprises a fixed head 4, four strip grooves 7, eight fixed cylinders 14, eight fixed rods 16 and four synchronous moving mechanisms, the four strip grooves 7 are respectively located at the four end corners of the outer surface of the fixed head 4, the eight fixed cylinders 14 are respectively located on both sides of the four strip grooves 7, the fixed rod 16 is fixed on the piston rod of the fixed cylinder 14, and the position of the fixed rod 16 corresponds to the position of the inner wall of the mobile phone side shell 5, and the moving mechanism can drive the two fixed cylinders 14 located in the same strip groove 7 to move synchronously outward or inward.

[0024] A lifting platform 6 is provided below the mobile phone side shell 5 and is installed on the outer surface of the fixture frame 1, and the upper end surface of the lifting platform 6 is in contact with the lower end surface of the mobile phone side shell 5; when the equipment needs to be used, it is connected to the mobile phone shell processing equipment such as CNC machine tools through a data cable, and installed inside the mobile phone shell processing equipment. After that, the mobile phone shell processing equipment can automatically control the operation of this equipment through a specific program. When the equipment is installed and debugged, the mobile phone side shell 5 is placed on the lifting platform 6.

[0025] The inner clamping mechanism also includes a horizontal bar cylinder 2, the piston rod of the horizontal bar cylinder 2 is connected to the electric rotating head 3, and the electric rotating head 3 is installed in the middle position of the upper end surface of the fixed head 4; then the electric rotating head 3 is pushed downward by the electric rotating head 3, and as the electric rotating head 3 descends, the fixed head 4 fixed to it will move downward together. When the lower end surface of the fixed head 4 passes through the side shell of the mobile phone 5 and contacts the lifting platform 6, the horizontal bar cylinder 2 is closed.

[0026] The fixing cylinder 14 is fixedly installed inside the corresponding movable shell 13, and the fixing rod 16 connected to the piston rod of the fixing cylinder 14 is installed with a metal ball 15 on the surface facing the inner wall of the mobile phone side shell 5 through a roller bearing; when the lower end surface of the fixing head 4 contacts the lifting platform 6, the fixing rod 16 is pushed outward by the fixing cylinder 14 until the metal ball 15 installed on the outer surface of the fixing rod 16 contacts the inner wall of the mobile phone side shell 5, and because the metal ball 15 is spherical as a whole, as the fixing rod 16 moves, the fixing rod 16 will move to the middle position of the curved inner wall of the mobile phone side shell 5, thereby preventing the mobile phone side shell 5 from falling off, and the eight fixing rods 16 that are indirectly in contact with the four inner walls of the mobile phone side shell 5 respectively can form eight support points, thereby directly fixing the mobile phone side shell 5, and the above technical solution can more conveniently fix the side shell of the split mobile phone shell.

[0027] When the mobile phone side shell 5 is fixed, the lifting platform 6 can be moved downward to release the contact between the lifting platform 6 and the mobile phone side shell 5, so as to reduce the obstruction when processing the mobile phone side shell 5, and the electric rotating head 3 can drive the fixed head 4 and the mobile phone side shell 5 indirectly fixed to the fixed head 4 to rotate, so as to improve the convenience when processing the mobile phone side shell 5.

[0028] The moving mechanism includes a stepper motor 8, the output shaft of the stepper motor 8 is connected to the transmission shaft 9 through a coupling, the outer surface of the transmission shaft 9 is fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear A10, and both sides of the outer surface of the bevel gear A10 are meshed with a bevel gear B11; the axis of the bevel gear B11 is connected to a threaded rod 12, and one side of the outer surface of the threaded rod 12 is sleeved with an internal threaded sleeve 17, and the surface of the internal threaded sleeve 17 facing the fixed cylinder 14 is fixedly provided with a moving shell 13, the outer surface of the moving shell 13 is fitted with the inner wall of the strip groove 7, and the moving shell 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the strip groove 7; when the drilling position of the outer surface of the mobile phone side shell 5 is the same as the contact position of the metal ball 15 and the mobile phone side shell 5, the stepper motor 8 will start accordingly, and the stepper motor 8 can drive the transmission shaft 9 and the fixed gear 17 connected thereto. The bevel gear A10 fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the transmission shaft 9 rotates, and the rotating bevel gear A10 can drive the bevel gear B11 meshing with it and the threaded rod 12 connected to the axis of the bevel gear B11 to rotate. When the threaded rod 12 rotates, the transmission of the threaded structure can drive the internal threaded sleeve 17 and the movable shell 13 fixed to the internal threaded sleeve 17 to move. When the movable shell 13 moves, the fixed cylinder 14 installed inside it and the metal ball 15 connected to the fixed cylinder 14 through the fixed rod 16 will move along with it. The above technical solution can move the metal ball 15 and change the position where the metal ball 15 contacts the inner wall of the mobile phone side shell 5, thereby preventing the drilling tool from contacting the metal ball 15 and causing damage to it.

[0029] A square cover is provided above the four stepper motors 8 and is located on the upper end surface of the fixed head 4, and the fixed head 4 and the square cover are fixed by screws; the square cover can protect the internal structure of the fixed head 4, and when the internal structure of the fixed head 4 fails, the square cover can be removed to repair its internal structure.

[0030] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A fixture for processing a side hole of a mobile phone housing, comprising a fixture frame (1), characterized in that: A mobile phone side shell (5) is provided on one side of the interior of the clamp frame (1), and an inner clamping mechanism is provided on the inner side of the mobile phone side shell (5). The inner clamping mechanism comprises a fixed head (4), four strip grooves (7), eight fixed cylinders (14), eight fixed rods (16) and four synchronous moving mechanisms. The four strip grooves (7) are respectively located at four end corners of the outer surface of the fixed head (4), and the eight fixed cylinders (14) are respectively located on both sides of the interior of the four strip grooves (7). The fixed rods (16) are fixed on the piston rods of the fixed cylinders (14), and the position of the fixed rods (16) corresponds to the position of the inner wall of the mobile phone side shell (5). The moving mechanism can drive the two fixed cylinders (14) located in the same strip groove (7) to move synchronously outward or inward.

2. A fixture for processing side holes of a mobile phone housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner clamping mechanism further comprises a horizontal bar cylinder (2), the piston rod of the horizontal bar cylinder (2) is connected to an electric rotating head (3), and the electric rotating head (3) is installed at the middle position of the upper end surface of the fixed head (4).

3. A fixture for processing side holes of a mobile phone housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises a stepping motor (8), the output shaft of the stepping motor (8) is connected to a transmission shaft (9) via a coupling, a bevel gear A (10) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission shaft (9), and a bevel gear B (11) is meshed on both sides of the outer surface of the bevel gear A (10).

4. A fixture for processing side holes of a mobile phone housing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The axis of the bevel gear B (11) is connected to a threaded rod (12), an inner threaded sleeve (17) is sleeved on one side of the outer surface of the threaded rod (12), a movable shell (13) is fixedly provided on the surface of the inner threaded sleeve (17) facing the fixed cylinder (14), the outer surface of the movable shell (13) is in contact with the inner wall of the strip groove (7), and the movable shell (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the strip groove (7).

5. A fixture for processing side holes of a mobile phone housing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed cylinder (14) is fixedly installed inside the corresponding movable shell (13), and a fixed rod (16) connected to the piston rod of the fixed cylinder (14) is provided with a metal ball (15) through a roller bearing on the surface facing the inner wall of the mobile phone side shell (5).

6. The fixture for processing side holes of a mobile phone housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting platform (6) mounted on the outer surface of the fixture frame (1) is provided below the mobile phone side shell (5), and the upper end surface of the lifting platform (6) is fitted with the lower end surface of the mobile phone side shell (5).

7. The fixture for processing side holes of a mobile phone housing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A square cover plate is provided above the four stepping motors (8) and is located on the upper end surface of the fixed head (4), and the fixed head (4) and the square cover plate are fixed by screws.