Explosion-proof power device for fire-fighting robot
By setting up an internal partition and drawer structure in the explosion-proof power device of the fire robot, separating the power battery from the power management module, and equipped with a pressure relief valve and a protection plate, the safety hazards of the existing devices are solved and higher safety and explosion-proof performance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521367893.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-01
AI Technical Summary
The explosion-proof power devices of existing fire robots lack effective pressure relief devices when battery short circuits or accidents, which poses safety risks. The battery is not separated from the motor and electrical control systems, which increases safety risks.
An explosion-proof power device is designed. By setting a second inner partition and drawer in the outer shell, the power battery is separated from the power management module, and equipped with a pressure relief valve and a protection plate, the explosion-proof motor is separated from the control circuit board, and the flame-retardant protective layer and cable through-hole protective sleeve are used to ensure that each component operates independently.
It improves the safety of fire-fighting robots, prevents explosions when power batteries fail, reduces damage to other components, and enhances the explosion-proof performance and safety of the overall equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223186542U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of explosion-proof, in particular to an explosion-proof power device for a fire-fighting robot. Background Art
[0002] The design of explosion-proof special robots must strictly comply with relevant national explosion-proof standards. After product design is complete, they must undergo testing and certification by the National Explosion-Proof Research Institute to obtain an explosion-proof product certificate. There are many types of explosion-proof special robots, such as firefighting robots. Firefighting robots are intelligent devices used for firefighting and rescue operations in high-risk environments. They often face extreme conditions such as fire, high temperatures, and explosions, requiring explosion-proof design for their power units. Explosion-proof power units are protective devices used to protect critical power equipment from external explosions or fires, and they must also have a pressure relief device in the event of a power source loss of control.
[0003] The utility model with authorization announcement number CN218182373U discloses an explosion-proof warehouse body for a motor-powered robot. This utility model integrates the motor and electrical control system into the explosion-proof warehouse body, and uses steel plates, steel bars and square tubes to weld the warehouse body and other components. This not only reduces the weight of the warehouse body and saves costs, but also ensures the pressure resistance of the entire cavity after assembly.
[0004] The above device can achieve the purpose of explosion-proofing the exterior of the warehouse body. However, since the battery is inside the warehouse body and is not separated from the motor and electrical control system, once the battery short-circuits or other accidents cause the battery to explode, and there is no pressure relief device on the warehouse body, there is a great safety hazard. Therefore, a safer explosion-proof power device is needed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an explosion-proof power device for a fire-fighting robot to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] An explosion-proof power device for a fire-fighting robot comprises an outer shell, a second inner partition is fixedly provided in the outer shell, a groove is provided on the inner side of the outer shell below the second inner partition, slide rails are fixedly provided on the front and rear side walls of the groove, a drawer is slidably mounted on the slide rails through sliders, power batteries are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the inner side of the drawer, a power management module is provided in the drawer, the power battery and the power management module are separated by the first inner partition, a protective plate that matches the groove is provided on the outer side of the drawer, the protective plate is fixedly mounted on the outer shell by a plurality of fastening bolts, and a pressure relief valve corresponding to the power battery is relatively provided on the bottom side of the outer shell. A control circuit board is provided above the second inner partition at a corner of the inner side of the outer shell, a pump body is provided on one side of the control circuit board, the motor in the pump body is an explosion-proof motor, the explosion-proof motor includes a rotor and a stator, a brake is provided at the end of the explosion-proof motor housing, a stop is provided on the inner side of the explosion-proof motor, the control circuit board is separated from the pump body by the third inner partition, a plurality of through holes are provided on the third inner partition and the side wall of the outer shell, a cable through-hole protective cover is provided on the through hole, a water inlet pipe is provided at the water inlet of the pump body, and the water inlet pipe passes through the side wall of the outer shell, a cover plate is provided above the outer shell, and a water outlet pipe is provided at the water outlet of the pump body, and the water outlet pipe passes through the cover plate.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a plurality of base fixing blocks are fixedly arranged below the outer shell.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a handle is fixedly provided on the outer side wall of the drawer.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a flame retardant protective layer is provided above the second inner partition.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, ears are fixedly provided on the top and bottom of the front and rear sides of the outer shell respectively.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0013] The power battery is managed through the power management module. The base fixing block facilitates the fixing of the outer shell. The drawer and handle facilitate the installation of the power battery in the corresponding position. The protective plate and several fastening bolts seal and protect the drawer to prevent unauthorized disassembly by unauthorized personnel. Once the power battery fails, the pressure in the power battery can be released to the outside through two pressure relief valves to avoid explosion and improve the safety of equipment use.
[0014] The power battery is separated from the pump body by the second inner partition, and the water supply equipment and the power supply module are separated, which can improve safety. The flame retardant protective layer prevents high temperature from damaging the pump body and the control circuit board in the event of an accident with the power battery. The cable through-hole protective cover protects the connecting wires and avoids damage to the wires due to sharp edges of the through-holes. The explosion-proof motor itself has good explosion-proof performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the explosion-proof motor in the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the present invention.
[0021] Notes on the accompanying drawings: 1. Outer shell; 2. Base fixing block; 3. Slide rail; 4. Drawer; 5. First inner partition; 6. Power battery; 7. Power management module; 8. Handle; 9. Pressure relief valve; 10. Protection plate; 11. Fastening bolt; 12. Second inner partition; 13. Flame retardant protective layer; 14. Third inner partition; 15. Control circuit board; 16. Cable through-hole protective cover; 17. Pump body; 171. Explosion-proof motor; 1711. Rotor; 1712. Stator; 1713. Brake; 1714. Stopper; 18. Water inlet pipe; 19. Water outlet pipe; 20. Cover plate; 21. Ear piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Similar or identical parts are denoted by the same reference numerals in the drawings and descriptions. In actual applications, the shape, thickness, or height of each component may be enlarged or reduced. The embodiments listed in the present invention are intended only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit its scope. Any obvious modifications or variations to the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
[0023] Example
[0024] See also Figures 1 to 6In an embodiment of the present invention, an explosion-proof power device for a fire-fighting robot includes an outer shell 1, a plurality of base fixing blocks 2 are fixedly arranged below the outer shell 1, a second inner partition 12 is fixedly arranged inside the outer shell 1, a groove is opened on the inner side of the outer shell 1 below the second inner partition 12, a slide rail 3 is fixedly arranged on the front and rear side walls of the groove, a drawer 4 is slidably installed on the slide rail 3 through a slider, a power battery 6 is respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the inner side of the drawer 4, a power management module 7 is arranged in the drawer 4, the power battery 6 and the power management module 7 are separated by a first inner partition 5, a handle 8 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the drawer 4, and the handle 8 is provided on the outside. A protective plate 10 is provided to cooperate with the groove, and the protective plate 10 is fixedly installed on the outer shell 1 by a number of fastening bolts 11. A pressure relief valve 9 corresponding to the power battery 6 is relatively provided at the bottom of the side of the outer shell 1. The power battery 6 is managed by the power management module 7. The base fixing block 2 is convenient for fixing the outer shell 1. The drawer 4 and the handle 8 are convenient for installing the power battery 6 in the corresponding position. The protective plate 10 and a number of fastening bolts 11 seal and protect the drawer 4 to prevent unauthorized disassembly by unauthorized personnel. Once the power battery 6 fails, the pressure at the power battery 6 can be released to the outside through the two pressure relief valves 9 to avoid the occurrence of explosion and improve the safety of equipment use.
[0025] A flame retardant protective layer 13 is provided above the second inner partition 12, and a control circuit board 15 is provided above the flame retardant protective layer 13 at a corner inside the outer shell 1, and a pump body 17 is provided on one side of the control circuit board 15. The motor in the pump body 17 is an explosion-proof motor 171, and the explosion-proof motor 171 includes a rotor 1711 and a stator 1712. A brake 1713 is provided at the end of the shell of the explosion-proof motor 171, and a stop 1714 is provided on the inside of the explosion-proof motor 171. The control circuit board 15 is separated from the pump body 17 by the third inner partition 14, and a plurality of through holes are provided on the side walls of the third inner partition 14 and the outer shell 1, and a cable through-hole protective cover 16 is provided on the through hole. A water inlet pipe 18 is provided at the water inlet of the pump body 17, and the water inlet pipe 18 passes through The side wall of the outer shell 1, a cover plate 20 is provided above the outer shell 1, a water outlet pipe 19 is provided at the water outlet of the pump body 17, and the water outlet pipe 19 passes through the cover plate 20, and ears 21 are fixedly provided on the top and bottom of the front and rear sides of the outer shell 1 respectively. The power battery 6, the power management module 7, the control circuit board 15 and the pump body 17 are connected by a number of wires, and the power battery 6 is separated from the pump body 17 by the second inner partition 12, and the water supply equipment and the power supply module are separated, which can improve safety. The flame retardant protective layer 13 prevents high temperature from damaging the pump body 17 and the control circuit board 15 when an accident occurs to the power battery 6. The cable through-hole protective cover 16 protects the connecting wires to avoid damage to the wires caused by the sharp through-holes. The explosion-proof motor 171 itself has good explosion-proof performance.
[0026] When installing the device, use the handle 8 to pull the drawer 4 outward along the slide rail 3, place the power battery 6 in the predetermined position, reset the drawer 4 after the wires are installed, and then install the protective plate 10 on the outside of the drawer 4. Use a number of fastening bolts 11 to fix the protective plate 10 on the outer shell 1, install a corresponding number of pressure relief valves 9 on the outside of the outer shell 1, and then install the flame retardant protective layer 13 on the second inner partition 12, install the control circuit board 15 and the pump body 17 respectively, install the water inlet pipe 18 on the water inlet of the pump body 17, and install the water outlet pipe 19 on the water outlet of the pump body 17. After the installation of each component is completed, multiple ear pieces 21 can facilitate the transportation and installation of the entire device, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the device.
[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An explosion-proof power device for a fire-fighting robot, comprising an outer shell (1), characterized in that: A second inner partition (12) is fixedly provided in the outer shell (1), a groove is provided on the inner side of the outer shell (1) below the second inner partition (12), a slide rail (3) is fixedly provided on the front and rear side walls of the groove, a drawer (4) is slidably installed on the slide rail (3) through a slider, a power battery (6) is provided on the front and rear sides of the inner side of the drawer (4), a power management module (7) is provided in the drawer (4), the power battery (6) and the power management module (7) are separated by the first inner partition (5), a protection plate (10) is provided on the outer side of the drawer (4) and is matched with the groove, and the protection plate (10) is fixedly installed on the outer shell (1) by a plurality of fastening bolts (11), a pressure relief valve (9) corresponding to the power battery (6) is provided on the bottom side of the outer shell (1), a control circuit board (15) is provided at a corner of the inner side of the outer shell (1) above the second inner partition (12), A pump body (17) is provided on one side of the control circuit board (15). The motor in the pump body (17) is an explosion-proof motor (171). The explosion-proof motor (171) includes a rotor (1711) and a stator (1712). A brake (1713) is provided at the end of the shell of the explosion-proof motor (171). A stopper (1714) is provided on the inner side of the explosion-proof motor (171). The control circuit board (15) is connected to the pump body (17) through a third inner partition (14). 7) separation, a plurality of through holes are provided on the third inner partition (14) and the side wall of the outer shell (1), a cable through hole protective cover (16) is provided on the through hole, a water inlet pipe (18) is provided at the water inlet of the pump body (17), and the water inlet pipe (18) passes through the side wall of the outer shell (1), a cover plate (20) is provided above the outer shell (1), and a water outlet pipe (19) is provided at the water outlet of the pump body (17), and the water outlet pipe (19) passes through the cover plate (20).
2. The explosion-proof power device for a fire-fighting robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of base fixing blocks (2) are fixedly arranged below the outer shell (1).
3. The explosion-proof power device for a fire-fighting robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (8) is fixedly provided on the outer side wall of the drawer (4).
4. The explosion-proof power device for a fire-fighting robot according to claim 3, characterized in that: A flame retardant protective layer (13) is provided above the second inner partition (12).
5. The explosion-proof power device for a fire-fighting robot according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: Ear pieces (21) are fixedly provided on the top and bottom of the front and rear sides of the outer shell (1), respectively.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Explosion-proof bin body for motor power type robot
CN218182373U