Building mortar storage device

By designing structures such as turning silo, drain pipe and turning rack in the building mortar storage device, the problem of difficulty in completely draining the mortar in the existing device is solved, efficient discharge of mortar and loss are achieved, and the stability and operation convenience of the device are improved.

CN223188072UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05SICHUAN HAICHUANGHUIXING CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422455064.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-11
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult for existing building mortar storage devices to drain the mortar in the storage tank when discharging materials, resulting in large mortar loss.

Method used

A storage device including a feeding silo and a discharge mechanism is designed. The front end of the upper end of the feeding silo is grooved to connect the discharge pipe. The discharge pipe is installed with the front end and upper end surface of the feeding silo. The cover plate and the shell cooperate to form a closed space. The feeding rack is used to turn the mortar, and the driving motor drives the mixing rack to turn the mortar. The discharge pipe is designed to reduce blind spots and ensure smooth discharge of the mortar.

Benefits of technology

It improves the discharge efficiency of mortar, reduces the loss of mortar, enhances the stability and operation convenience of the device, and ensures efficient storage of mortar.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a building mortar storage device which comprises a material storage mechanism, a material discharging mechanism is rotatably installed on the top of the material storage mechanism, the material storage mechanism comprises a material overturning bin, and the front end of the upper end face of the material overturning bin is slotted and provided with a material discharging pipe in a communicated mode. Blocking frames are welded to the upper end face of the front end of the material overturning bin and the upper end face of the discharging pipe. The discharging mechanism comprises a cover plate, a shell is fixedly installed at the front end of the upper end face of the cover plate, heat dissipation holes are formed in the upper end face of the shell, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the cover plate on the inner side of the shell, and the rear end of the shell is designed to be of an open structure and fixedly provided with a material overturning frame. The outer wall of the shell makes contact with the inner wall of the material overturning bin but is not fixedly connected with the inner wall. The mortar discharging device solves the problem that in the prior art, when a device is used, mortar is difficult to discharge completely, and consequently the mortar loss amount is large.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a storage device for building mortar. Background Art

[0002] Mortar is a bonding material used in bricklaying in construction. It is primarily composed of a mixture of sand and a binder, diluted with an appropriate amount of water. Mortar, also known as mortar, can be categorized into several types depending on the binder: cement mortar, mixed mortar, lime mortar, and clay mortar. Currently, wet-mix mortar is the most common type, and it requires proper storage after mixing.

[0003] After extensive searching, the announcement number is CN216423008U, which discloses a construction mortar storage device for construction. After the mortar is discharged, water is added to the storage tank through a water pipe. The lower scraper, the first side scraper and the second side scraper installed on the roller rotate to clean the bottom and sides of the storage tank, and the scraping teeth are used to improve the cleaning effect and scrape off the stubborn mortar attached to the side wall.

[0004] In the existing technology, although the device can effectively clean the inside of the device after the mortar is discharged when in use, when discharging, the temporarily stored mortar is discharged through the discharge port set on the storage tank. However, due to the lack of more effective discharge auxiliary components, it is difficult to drain the temporarily stored mortar in the storage tank, which causes a large amount of mortar to be wasted. Therefore, a construction mortar storage device is needed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for storing building mortar, which has the advantage of improving the discharge efficiency of temporarily stored mortar, thereby reducing the loss of mortar, and solves the problem in the prior art that the mortar is difficult to be discharged when the device is in use, thereby resulting in a large amount of mortar loss.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a device for storing building mortar, comprising a storage mechanism, a discharge mechanism rotatably mounted on the top of the storage mechanism, the storage mechanism comprising a tipping bin, a groove is formed on the front end of the upper end of the tipping bin and is connected to and mounted with a discharge pipe, and a retaining frame is welded to the upper end surface of the front end of the tipping bin and the upper end surface of the discharge pipe;

[0007] The discharging mechanism includes a cover plate, a shell is fixedly installed on the front end of the upper end of the cover plate, a heat dissipation hole is opened on the upper end surface of the shell, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the cover plate inside the shell, the rear end of the shell adopts an open structure design and is fixedly installed with a tipping rack, and the outer wall of the shell is in contact with the inner wall of the tipping bin but is not fixedly connected.

[0008] Preferably, rotating frames are fixedly mounted on both sides of the upper end surface of the tipping bin, a first limiting frame is fixedly mounted above the rear end of the tipping bin, a support frame is fixedly mounted in a circular array on the bottom of the tipping bin, and a universal wheel equipped with a brake mechanism is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support frame. In the design, rotating frames are mounted on both sides of the upper end surface of the tipping bin. These rotating frames provide support points for the cover plate to ensure the stability of the cover plate. The first limiting frame above the rear end of the tipping bin provides additional fixation and support for the connection and positioning between the tipping bin and the cover plate, thereby enhancing the stability of the overall structure. The support frame at the bottom is fixedly mounted in a circular array to provide uniform support force and reduce the possibility of sinking or deformation. The universal wheel at the bottom of the support frame is equipped with a brake mechanism, so that the device can be quickly fixed after moving, thereby improving stability during use.

[0009] Preferably, the discharge pipe is bent downward at a 45-degree angle at one end, facing away from the dump bin, and the upper end of the discharge pipe is open and flush with the upper end of the dump bin. This design facilitates smooth mortar discharge and reduces blockage. The open upper end of the discharge pipe is flush with the upper end of the dump bin, ensuring a smooth transition between the discharge port and the interior of the storage tank, facilitating mortar flow.

[0010] Preferably, the cover plate is fixedly mounted with a rotating shaft on both sides, and a second limiting frame is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the upper end surface of the cover plate. The second limiting frame is in the same plane as the first limiting frame and is movably connected via a limiting latch. The outer diameter of the cover plate matches the inner diameter of the material tipping bin, and a mounting screw hole is provided on the side of the upper end surface of the cover plate facing away from the shell. The rotating shafts on both sides of the cover plate in the design enable it to be firmly mounted on the material tipping bin, while allowing the cover plate to rotate on the material tipping bin to tip out the mortar. The second limiting frame is in the same plane as the first limiting frame and is movably connected to the first limiting frame via a limiting latch, ensuring that the cover plate maintains stability during the mixing operation. The size of the cover plate accurately matches the inner diameter of the material tipping bin to ensure sealing and structural integrity.

[0011] Preferably, the ends of the two rotating shafts facing away from the cover plate each pass through a rotating frame, and the rotating shaft on one side of the cover plate passes through the rotating frame and is movably mounted with a crank. In this design, the rotating shaft passes through the rotating frame and is movably mounted with a crank, allowing the cover plate to be manually rotated, facilitating operation and maintenance. The crank design allows a single person to easily operate the cover plate, improving work efficiency.

[0012] Preferably, the transmission end of the drive motor is equipped with a coupling, which is embedded in the center of the upper end surface of the cover plate. The bottom end of the coupling is driven by a stirring frame, and the outer side of the stirring frame contacts the inner wall of the tipping silo but is not fixedly connected. In the design, the transmission end of the drive motor is equipped with a coupling, which is embedded in the center of the upper end surface of the cover plate to ensure the stability and accuracy of the transmission. The bottom end of the coupling is driven by a stirring frame, and the stirring frame contacts the inner wall of the tipping silo but is not fixedly connected, which can achieve efficient stirring without affecting the stability of the structure.

[0013] Preferably, the tipping rack includes a sealing plate, a positioning plate fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sealing plate on the side facing away from the housing, a hole formed in the positioning plate and movably inserted with a mounting bolt, the bottom end of which is threadedly mounted in the mounting screw hole. In the design, the tipping rack includes a sealing plate, a hole formed in the positioning plate at the bottom thereof, a mounting bolt movably mounted, ensuring the stable positioning of the tipping rack, and the bottom end of the mounting bolt is threadedly mounted in the mounting screw hole, so that the tipping rack can be quickly disassembled when needed, facilitating cleaning and maintenance.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] The utility model discloses that the front end of the upper end face of the tipping bin is grooved and connected to a discharge pipe, which enables the mortar to flow smoothly from the tipping bin into the discharge pipe. The design of the discharge pipe ensures that the mortar can flow in one direction, reduces the dead angle inside, and thus reduces the mortar residue during the discharge process. The front upper end face of the tipping bin and the upper end face of the discharge pipe are welded with a retaining frame, which can prevent the mortar from splashing during the discharge process and help guide the mortar to flow to the discharge pipe during the discharge, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of the discharge. The discharge mechanism includes a cover plate, which is connected to the shell body. When used together, a closed space can be formed during discharge, reducing the loss of mortar during the discharge process. A tipping rack is fixedly installed at the rear end of the shell. The tipping rack rotates the cover plate to flip the mortar, and the mortar in the tipping bin can be smoothly flipped and discharged through the tipping rack. The outer wall of the shell contacts the inner wall of the tipping bin but is not fixedly connected. This design allows for maximum mortar discharge during the discharge process through cooperation with the outer wall of the shell. Through these designs, this technical solution can make discharge more thorough and efficient, thereby reducing mortar loss. In addition, this design also takes into account the convenience of operation and the durability of the equipment, further improving the performance of the entire mortar storage device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the material storage mechanism of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the tipping rack of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. material storage mechanism; 11. material turning bin; 111. rotating frame; 1111. crank; 112. first limit frame; 113. limit pin; 12. support frame; 121. universal wheel; 13. discharge pipe; 14. blocking frame; 2. discharge mechanism; 21. material turning frame; 211. sealing plate; 212. positioning plate; 2121. mounting bolt; 22. cover plate; 221. mounting screw hole; 222. second limit frame; 23. shell; 231. heat dissipation hole; 232. rotating shaft; 24. driving motor; 25. stirring frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides an embodiment: a storage device for building mortar, including a storage mechanism 1, a discharge mechanism 2 is rotatably installed on the top of the storage mechanism 1, the storage mechanism 1 includes a turning bin 11, the front end of the upper end of the turning bin 11 is grooved and connected to a discharge pipe 13, and a retaining frame 14 is welded to the upper end surface of the front end of the turning bin 11 and the upper end surface of the discharge pipe 13;

[0024] The discharge mechanism 2 includes a cover plate 22, a shell 23 is fixedly mounted on the front end of the upper end of the cover plate 22, a heat dissipation hole 231 is opened on the upper end surface of the shell 23, a drive motor 24 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the cover plate 22 inside the shell 23, the rear end of the shell 23 adopts an open structure design and is fixedly mounted with a tipping rack 21, and the outer wall of the shell 23 is in contact with the inner wall of the tipping bin 11 but is not fixedly connected.

[0025] Specifically, the front end of the upper end face of the tipping bin 11 is grooved and connected to a discharge pipe 13. This structure allows the mortar to flow smoothly from the tipping bin 11 into the discharge pipe 13. The design of the discharge pipe 13 ensures that the mortar can flow in one direction, reducing internal dead angles, thereby reducing the mortar residue during the discharge process. The upper end face of the front end of the tipping bin 11 and the upper end face of the discharge pipe 13 are welded with a retaining frame 14. The retaining frame 14 can prevent the mortar from splashing during the discharge process, and at the same time help guide the mortar to flow to the discharge pipe 13 during discharge, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of discharge. The discharge mechanism 2 includes a cover plate 22, and the cover plate 22 is connected to the shell The use of the body 23 can form a closed space during discharge, reducing the loss of mortar during the discharge process. A tipping rack 21 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the shell 23. The tipping rack 21 rotates the cover plate 22 to flip the mortar, and the mortar in the tipping bin 11 can be smoothly flipped and discharged through the tipping rack 21. The outer wall of the shell 23 is in contact with the inner wall of the tipping bin 11 but is not fixedly connected. This design allows the mortar to be discharged to the greatest extent possible by cooperating with the outer wall of the shell 23 during the discharge process. Through these designs, the technical solution can make discharge more thorough and efficient, thereby reducing the loss of mortar. In addition, this design also takes into account the convenience of operation and the durability of the equipment, further improving the performance of the entire mortar storage device.

[0026] Example 2

[0027] In order to improve the convenience of using the device, Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, rotating frames 111 are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end surface of the tipping bin 11, a first limiting frame 112 is fixedly installed above the rear end of the tipping bin 11, and a support frame 12 is fixedly installed in a circular array at the bottom of the tipping bin 11. A universal wheel 121 with a brake mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame 12. In the design, rotating frames 111 are installed on both sides of the upper end surface of the tipping bin 11. These rotating frames 111 provide support points for the cover plate 22 to ensure the stability of the cover plate 22. The first limiting frame 112 above the rear end of the tipping bin 11 provides additional fixation and support for the connection and positioning between the tipping bin 11 and the cover plate 22, thereby enhancing the stability of the overall structure. The support frame 12 at the bottom is fixedly installed in a circular array to provide uniform support force and reduce the possibility of sinking or deformation. The universal wheel 121 at the bottom of the support frame 12 is equipped with a brake mechanism, so that the device can be quickly fixed after moving, thereby improving stability during use.

[0028] Furthermore, the end of the discharge pipe 13 facing away from the tilting bin 11 is bent downward at a 45-degree angle, and the upper end of the discharge pipe 13 is open and flush with the upper end of the tilting bin 11. The design of the discharge pipe 13 with a 45-degree downward bend at the end facing away from the tilting bin 11 helps to guide the mortar out smoothly and reduce blockage. The open structure of the upper end of the discharge pipe 13 is flush with the upper end of the tilting bin 11, ensuring a smooth transition between the discharge port and the interior of the storage tank, facilitating the flow of mortar.

[0029] Example 3

[0030] In order to improve the discharge efficiency in the dump bin with the help of the discharge mechanism, Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a rotating shaft 232 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the cover plate 22, and a second limiting frame 222 is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the upper end surface of the cover plate 22. The second limiting frame 222 is in the same plane as the first limiting frame 112 and is movably connected to it by a limiting latch 113. The outer diameter of the cover plate 22 matches the inner diameter of the material tipping bin 11, and a mounting screw hole 221 is provided on the side of the upper end surface of the cover plate 22 facing away from the shell 23. The rotating shafts 232 on both sides of the cover plate 22 are designed to enable it to be firmly mounted on the material tipping bin 11, while allowing the cover plate 22 to rotate on the material tipping bin 11 to tip out the mortar. The second limiting frame 222 is in the same plane as the first limiting frame 112 and is movably connected to the first limiting frame 112 by a limiting latch 113, ensuring that the cover plate 22 maintains stability during the mixing operation. The size of the cover plate 22 precisely matches the inner diameter of the material tipping bin 11, ensuring sealing and structural integrity.

[0031] Furthermore, the ends of the two rotating shafts 232 facing away from the cover plate 22 each pass through the rotating frame 111. The rotating shaft 232 on one side of the cover plate 22 passes through the rotating frame 111 and is movably mounted with a crank 1111. The design of the rotating shaft 232 passing through the rotating frame 111 and movably mounted with the crank 1111 allows the cover plate 22 to be manually rotated, facilitating operation and maintenance. The design of the crank 1111 allows a single person to easily operate the cover plate 22, improving work efficiency.

[0032] Furthermore, a coupling is installed at the transmission end of the drive motor 24, which is embedded in the center of the upper end surface of the cover plate 22. A stirring frame 25 is installed at the bottom end of the coupling. The outer side of the stirring frame 25 contacts the inner wall of the tipping bin 11 but is not fixedly connected. In the design, the transmission end of the drive motor 24 is installed with a coupling, which is embedded in the center of the upper end surface of the cover plate 22 to ensure the stability and accuracy of the transmission. The stirring frame 25 is installed at the bottom end of the coupling, and the stirring frame 25 contacts the inner wall of the tipping bin 11 but is not fixedly connected, which can achieve efficient stirring without affecting the stability of the structure.

[0033] Furthermore, the tipping frame 21 includes a sealing plate 211, a positioning plate 212 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sealing plate 211 on the side facing away from the housing 23. The positioning plate 212 has a hole formed therein and a mounting bolt 2121 movably inserted therein. The bottom end of the mounting bolt 2121 is threadedly mounted in a mounting screw hole 221. In the design, the tipping frame 21 includes a sealing plate 211, a positioning plate 212 at the bottom thereof has a hole formed therein and a mounting bolt 2121 movably inserted therein, ensuring the stable positioning of the tipping frame 21. The bottom end of the mounting bolt 2121 is threadedly mounted in the mounting screw hole 221, allowing the tipping frame 21 to be quickly disassembled when needed, facilitating cleaning and maintenance.

[0034] When the present invention is used, the cover plate 22 is placed on the top of the tipping bin 11, ensuring that its outer diameter matches the inner diameter of the tipping bin 11, and the cover plate 22 is rotatably mounted on the opposite side of the two rotating frames 111 through the rotating shaft 232 and the crank 1111, and the cover plate 22 is rotated at a small angle by the crank 1111 to add the mortar into the tipping bin 11 through the tipping bin 11 and the side opposite to the cover plate 22, and then the position of the cover plate 22 is positioned by the limit latch 113 to prevent the cover plate 22 from being flipped, and the driving motor 24 is started, and the stirring frame 25 is driven to rotate inside the tipping bin 11 through the coupling transmission to stir the mortar, thereby preventing the mortar from solidifying quickly;

[0035] When discharging is required, the drive motor 24 is turned off to stop the stirring frame 25. At this time, the limit pin 113 can be pulled out and the crank 1111 is turned to rotate the cover plate 22 counterclockwise, so that the mortar in the tipping bin 11 is turned out through the sealing plate 211 and the mortar is discharged through the discharge pipe 13. After the mortar is discharged, the inner and outer walls of the tipping bin 11 and the discharge pipe 13 are cleaned, and the exposed stirring frame 25 is rinsed to ensure that there is no mortar residue. If the device needs to be moved, ensure that the brake mechanism of the universal wheel 121 is released, and then push or pull the device to a new working position. In the new working position, use the brake mechanism of the universal wheel 121 to fix the device to ensure its stability.

[0036] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A device for storing building mortar, comprising a storage mechanism (1), a discharge mechanism (2) being rotatably mounted on the top of the storage mechanism (1), characterized in that: The material storage mechanism (1) comprises a material turning bin (11), the front end of the upper end face of the material turning bin (11) is grooved and connected with a discharge pipe (13), and a retaining frame (14) is welded and installed on the upper end face of the front end of the material turning bin (11) and the upper end face of the discharge pipe (13); The discharge mechanism (2) comprises a cover plate (22), a housing (23) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the upper end of the cover plate (22), a heat dissipation hole (231) is provided on the upper end surface of the housing (23), a driving motor (24) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the cover plate (22) inside the housing (23), the rear end of the housing (23) adopts an open structure design and is fixedly mounted with a tipping rack (21), and the outer wall of the housing (23) contacts the inner wall of the tipping bin (11) but is not fixedly connected.

2. A building mortar storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rotating frames (111) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the upper end surface of the material tipping bin (11), a first limiting frame (112) is fixedly mounted above the rear end of the material tipping bin (11), a supporting frame (12) is fixedly mounted in a circular array at the bottom of the material tipping bin (11), and a universal wheel (121) with a brake mechanism is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the supporting frame (12).

3. The building mortar storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the discharge pipe (13) facing away from the material turnover bin (11) is bent downward at a 45-degree angle, and the upper end surface of the discharge pipe (13) adopts an open structure design and is flush with the upper end surface of the material turnover bin (11).

4. The building mortar storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate (22) is fixedly mounted with a rotating shaft (232) on both sides, and a second limiting frame (222) is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the upper end surface of the cover plate (22). The second limiting frame (222) and the first limiting frame (112) are located in the same plane and are movably connected via a limiting latch (113). The outer diameter of the cover plate (22) matches the inner diameter of the tipping bin (11). A mounting screw hole (221) is provided on the side of the upper end surface of the cover plate (22) facing away from the shell (23).

5. The building mortar storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the two rotating shafts (232) facing away from the cover plate (22) passes through the rotating frame (111) respectively. The rotating shaft (232) on one side of the cover plate (22) passes through the rotating frame (111) and is movably inserted with a crank (1111).

6. The building mortar storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving end of the driving motor (24) is equipped with a coupling, which is embedded in the center of the upper end surface of the cover plate (22). The bottom end of the coupling is equipped with a stirring frame (25). The outer side of the stirring frame (25) contacts the inner wall of the turning bin (11) but is not fixedly connected.

7. The building mortar storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tipping rack (21) comprises a sealing plate (211), a positioning plate (212) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sealing plate (211) on the side facing away from the housing (23), a hole being opened on the positioning plate (212) and a mounting bolt (2121) being movably inserted therein, and the bottom end of the mounting bolt (2121) being threadedly mounted in the mounting screw hole (221).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Building mortar storage device for building construction

    CN216423008U