Organic fertilizer fermentation lifting and feeding device

Abstract

The utility model relates to an organic fertilizer fermentation lifting feeding device which comprises a fixing frame, a conveying belt, a lifting structure and a driving piece. The driving part drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the lifting rod to ascend or descend through the tooth row, the lifting rod descends to drive the stock bin to descend, at the moment, the distance between the discharging port and the conveying belt is decreased, the conveying flow is decreased, and the lifting rod ascends to drive the stock bin to ascend. At the moment, the distance between the discharge port and the conveying belt is increased, and the conveying flow is also increased, so that the conveying flow can be adjusted according to the material conveying requirements at different fermentation stages, and great convenience is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, and particularly relates to an organic fertilizer fermentation and lifting feeding device. Background Technique

[0002] The fermentation of organic fertilizer is a process of converting agricultural waste into high-efficiency fertilizer through the action of microorganisms. Usually, when fermenting organic fertilizer, the materials to be fermented need to be added into a fermentation tank or a fermentation chamber for fermentation, and a feeding device will be used when adding materials into the fermentation tank or the fermentation chamber.

[0003] The existing feeding device includes a storage bin. A conveyor belt is arranged below the outlet at the lower end of the storage bin. The materials are placed into the storage bin by a forklift, then fall onto the conveyor belt through the outlet at the bottom, and then are continuously conveyed into the fermentation tank or the fermentation chamber through the conveyor belt.

[0004] However, in the prior art, the distance between the outlet at the lower end of the storage bin in the feeding device and the conveyor belt is fixed, which results in a fixed conveying flow rate and makes it impossible to meet the material conveying requirements in different fermentation stages, being very inconvenient. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer fermentation and lifting feeding device to solve the above existing problems.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer fermentation and lifting feeding device, which includes a fixed frame, a conveyor belt, a lifting structure and a driving member;

[0007] Support rods are respectively arranged at the four corners of the fixed frame. Grooves are arranged at the upper ends of the support rods. A notch is arranged at one side of the upper ends of the four support rods. Driving gears are arranged at the positions of the notches. Two driving gears on the same side are respectively arranged at both ends of a rotating shaft;

[0008] The conveyor belt is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the fixed frame;

[0009] The lifting structure includes a storage bin and lifting rods. The lifting rods are respectively arranged at the four corners of the storage bin. A discharge port is arranged at the lower end of the storage bin. The four lifting rods are respectively movably arranged in the grooves at the upper ends of the four support rods. Tooth rows are arranged on one side of the four lifting rods. The four driving gears are respectively meshed and connected with the tooth rows through the notches;

[0010] There are two groups of driving members, and the two groups of driving members are respectively used to drive the two rotating shafts to rotate.

[0011] The above beneficial effects are as follows: The driving part drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the lifting rod to rise or fall through the tooth row. When the lifting rod descends, the silo will also descend. At this time, the distance between the discharge port and the conveyor belt becomes smaller, and the conveying flow rate will also decrease accordingly. When the lifting rod ascends, the silo will rise. At this time, the distance between the discharge port and the conveyor belt becomes larger, and the conveying flow rate will also increase accordingly. In this way, the conveying flow rate can be adjusted according to the material conveying requirements in different fermentation stages, which is very convenient.

[0012] One preferred solution is that rotatable baffles are respectively arranged on both sides of the discharge port. The upper ends of the baffles are hinged to the lower ends of the discharge port through hinge structures. The outer ends of the baffles are hinged to the telescopic rods of telescopic cylinders, and the ends of the telescopic cylinders are hinged to the outer wall of the silo.

[0013] One preferred solution is that the rotating shaft is arranged on two plate bodies, the two plate bodies are arranged on a cross plate, the cross plate is connected to a fixed frame, and both sets of the driving parts include a turbine, a worm, and a vertical plate. The worm is arranged between the two vertical plates, the vertical plates are arranged on the cross plate, the turbine is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the turbine is meshed with the worm.

[0014] One preferred solution is that a fixing rod is arranged at the front end of the fixed frame, and a plurality of L-shaped plates are arranged on the fixing rod.

[0015] One preferred solution is that the plurality of L-shaped plates are respectively adjustably arranged on the fixing rod. An annular column is arranged at the rear end of the L-shaped plate, and a tightening screw is arranged on the annular column. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of an organic fertilizer fermentation lifting feeding device of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged structural view of area A in

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of a side sectional view of an organic fertilizer fermentation lifting feeding device of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 is Figure 1 an enlarged structural view of area B in

[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of a part of an organic fertilizer fermentation lifting feeding device of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 10, fixed frame; 11, support rod; 12, groove; 13, notch; 14, driving gear; 15, rotating shaft; 20, conveyor belt; 30, lifting structure; 31, silo; 32, lifting rod; 33, discharge port; 34, tooth row; 40, driving member; 51, baffle; 52, telescopic cylinder; 61, plate body; 62, cross plate; 41, turbine; 42, worm; 43, vertical plate; 71, fixed rod; 72, L-shaped plate; 73, annular column; 74, tightening screw. Detailed implementation manner

[0023] Combined with the attached drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model below, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described. Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to fully understand the present utility model, but the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar promotions without departing from the connotation of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0024] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, the present utility model provides an organic fertilizer fermentation lifting feeding device, including a fixed frame 10, a conveyor belt 20, a lifting structure 30 and a driving member 40;

[0025] Support rods 11 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the fixed frame 10, grooves 12 are arranged at the upper ends of the support rods 11, notches 13 are arranged on one side of the upper ends of the four support rods 11, driving gears 14 are arranged at the positions of the notches 13, and the two driving gears 14 on the same side are respectively arranged at both ends of a rotating shaft 15;

[0026] The conveyor belt 20 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the fixed frame 10;

[0027] The lifting structure 30 includes a silo 31 and lifting rods 32. The lifting rods 32 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the silo 31. A discharge port 33 is arranged at the lower end of the silo 31. The four lifting rods 32 are respectively movably arranged in the grooves 12 at the upper ends of the four support rods 11. Tooth rows 34 are arranged on one side of the four lifting rods 32. The four driving gears 14 are respectively meshed with the tooth rows 34 through the notches 13;

[0028] There are two groups of the driving members 40, and the two groups of driving members 40 are respectively used to drive the two rotating shafts 15 to rotate.

[0029] Adjustment process: The driving member 40 drives the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the rotating shaft 15 drives the driving gear 14 to rotate, the driving gear 14 drives the lifting rod 32 to rise or fall through the tooth row 34. When the lifting rod 32 descends, it drives the silo 31 to descend. At this time, the distance between the discharge port 33 and the conveyor belt 20 becomes smaller, and the conveying flow rate will also decrease accordingly. When the lifting rod 32 rises, it drives the silo 31 to rise. At this time, the distance between the discharge port 33 and the conveyor belt 20 becomes larger, and the conveying flow rate will also increase accordingly. In this way, the conveying flow rate can be adjusted according to the material conveying requirements at different fermentation stages, which is very convenient.

[0030] Preferably, rotatable baffle plates 51 are respectively arranged on both sides of the discharge port 33. The upper ends of the baffle plates 51 are hinged to the lower end of the discharge port 33 through a hinge structure. The outer ends of the baffle plates 51 are hingedly connected to the telescopic rods of the telescopic cylinders 52. The ends of the telescopic cylinders 52 are hinged to the outer wall of the silo 31.

[0031] In order to prevent the material in the silo 31 from falling through the discharge port 33 with too large flow rate, the position of the baffle plate 51 can be adjusted according to the needs at this time. That is, when the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 52 extends, it drives the baffle plate 51 to rotate inward. At this time, the discharge port 33 will become smaller. When the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 52 contracts, it drives the baffle plate 51 to rotate away from the outside. At this time, the discharge port 33 will become larger. In this way, the size of the discharge port 33 can be adjusted according to the needs.

[0032] Preferably, the rotating shaft 15 is arranged on two plate bodies 61, the two plate bodies 61 are arranged on a cross plate 62, the cross plate 62 is connected to the fixing frame 10. Both groups of the driving members 40 include a turbine 41, a worm 42 and a vertical plate 43. The worm 42 is arranged between the two vertical plates 43. The vertical plates 43 are arranged on the cross plate 62. The turbine 41 is arranged on the rotating shaft 15. The turbine 41 is meshed with the worm 42.

[0033] The motor drives the worm 42 to rotate, the worm 42 drives the turbine 41 to rotate, the turbine 41 drives the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the rotating shaft 15 drives the driving gear 14 to rotate, the driving gear 14 drives the lifting rod 32 to rise or fall through the tooth row 34, and the lifting rod 32 drives the silo 31 to rise or fall, so as to adjust the distance between the discharge port 33 and the conveyor belt 20.

[0034] Preferably, a fixing rod 71 is arranged at the front end of the fixing frame 10, and a plurality of L-shaped plates 72 are arranged on the fixing rod 71.

[0035] When the material falls onto the conveyor belt 20 and is conveyed forward, at this time, the L-shaped plates 72 evenly distribute the material on the conveyor belt 20, preventing the material from concentrating or skewing, and ensuring the smooth progress of the subsequent processes.

[0036] Preferably, a plurality of the L-shaped plates 72 are respectively adjustably arranged on the fixed rod 71. An annular column 73 is arranged at the rear end of the L-shaped plate 72, and a tightening screw 74 is arranged on the annular column 73.

[0037] Through the action of the annular column 73, the operator moves or rotates the L-shaped plate 72, thereby adjusting the angle of the L-shaped plate 72 and its position on the fixed rod 71. Then, the tightening screw 74 is tightened to fix the L-shaped plate 72 at the corresponding position. In this way, the material can be more accurately and evenly distributed on the conveyor belt 20, avoiding material concentration or skew, and ensuring the smooth progress of subsequent processes.

[0038] In addition, an inclined conveyor belt can be arranged below the front end of the conveyor belt 20. In this way, the material on the conveyor belt 20 falls onto the inclined conveyor belt and is further conveyed into the corresponding equipment through the inclined conveyor belt.

[0039] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer fermentation lifting and feeding device, characterized in that: include: A fixing frame (10), wherein the four corners of the fixing frame (10) are respectively provided with support rods (11), the upper ends of the support rods (11) are provided with grooves (12), one side of the upper ends of the four support rods (11) is provided with notches (13), the positions of the notches (13) are provided with driving gears (14), and the two driving gears (14) on the same side are respectively provided at the two ends of the rotating shaft (15); A conveyor belt (20), wherein the conveyor belt (20) is arranged at the middle of the upper end of the fixed frame (10); A lifting structure (30), the lifting structure (30) comprising a silo (31) and a lifting rod (32), the lifting rods (32) being respectively provided at the four corners of the silo (31), a discharge port (33) being provided at the lower end of the silo (31), the four lifting rods (32) being respectively movably provided in the grooves (12) at the upper ends of the four support rods (11), a tooth row (34) being provided on one side of the four lifting rods (32), and the four driving gears (14) being respectively engaged with the tooth row (34) through the notches (13); The driving member (40) comprises two groups of driving members (40), and the two groups of driving members (40) are respectively used to drive the two rotating shafts (15) to rotate.

2. The organic fertilizer fermentation lifting and loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Rotatable baffles (51) are respectively provided on both sides of the discharge port (33), the upper ends of the baffles (51) are hinged to the lower end of the discharge port (33) through a hinge structure, the outer ends of the baffles (51) are hingedly connected to the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder (52), and the end of the telescopic cylinder (52) is hinged to the outer wall of the silo (31).

3. The organic fertilizer fermentation lifting and loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating shaft (15) is arranged on two plates (61), the two plates (61) are arranged on a horizontal plate (62), the horizontal plate (62) is connected to the fixed frame (10), and the two sets of driving members (40) each include a turbine (41), a worm (42) and a vertical plate (43), the worm (42) is arranged between the two vertical plates (43), the vertical plate (43) is arranged on the horizontal plate (62), the turbine (41) is arranged on the rotating shaft (15), and the turbine (41) is meshed with the worm (42).

4. The organic fertilizer fermentation lifting and loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing rod (71) is provided at the front end of the fixing frame (10), and a plurality of L-shaped plates (72) are provided on the fixing rod (71).

5. The organic fertilizer fermentation lifting and loading device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The plurality of L-shaped plates (72) are adjustably arranged on the fixing rod (71), and a ring column (73) is provided at the rear end of the L-shaped plate (72), and a tightening screw (74) is provided on the ring column (73).

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