Confluence machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a converging machine which is installed at a logistics sorting line converging position and comprises a machine frame, a plurality of rollers are rotatably installed in the machine frame, two belt grooves used for installing a transmission belt are formed in one end of each roller, and every two adjacent rollers are in transmission connection through the corresponding transmission belt. Baffles are arranged on the two sides of the top of the rack correspondingly, and supporting legs are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the rack correspondingly. The confluence machine is installed at the 90-degree confluence position of a logistics sorting line to achieve material conveying, a traditional curve machine and a confluence machine are used in cooperation, the confluence machine is changed into the confluence machine, the using number of devices is reduced, the occupied area of the devices is reduced, meanwhile, the materials can be rapidly conveyed under the action of the multiple rollers 2, and the production efficiency is improved. And confluence of the materials is achieved, confluence action is coherent without stop, and steering can be achieved while conveying is conducted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of logistics conveying equipment, in particular to a converging machine. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the logistics industry, the existing traditional manual sorting production lines are gradually being replaced by automated logistics sorting lines due to their disadvantages such as high cost and low efficiency. Now, in automated logistics sorting lines, there will be multiple conveyor sorting lines, etc. These conveyor sorting lines will merge the conveyed and sorted materials according to production needs. At these merges, the two conveyor sorting lines are often at a 90° angle, that is, the two conveyor sorting lines are perpendicular to each other. At this time, if the merge is performed directly, the conveyed materials will be hit, causing damage to the materials. At the same time, the direction of the materials will also be changed after the merge. Therefore, at this time, the conveyor sorting lines are at a 90-degree merge position, a bend machine is generally installed in conjunction with the merge machine to achieve safe and stable transportation of the conveyed materials and maintain the direction of the materials. However, this approach has disadvantages: first, it takes up a lot of space. When there is space limitation, a transfer machine can only be used to redirect the conveyor, which affects the efficiency. Second, the time required is relatively long, which affects the efficiency of the entire sorting line. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a merger, which occupies a small area, can improve the working efficiency of the entire sorting line, and has the advantage of taking up little space.

[0004] The technical solution is to provide a converging machine, comprising a frame, a conveying roller group installed on the frame, a driving mechanism for driving the conveying roller group to rotate, and supporting legs for supporting the frame, the frame comprising a conveying steering bracket, a docking bracket connected to the conveying steering bracket, a docking incision and a protective plate provided on the docking bracket, the conveying roller group comprising a plurality of main conical rollers of equal length provided on the conveying steering bracket and a plurality of auxiliary conical rollers provided on the docking bracket, the plurality of main conical rollers being arranged in a fan shape to form a main steering roller section, the plurality of auxiliary conical rollers forming an auxiliary steering roller section, the lengths of the plurality of auxiliary conical rollers gradually becoming shorter along the direction of the docking incision, when the conveyed material enters, it is conveyed by the main steering roller section and cooperates with the protective plate to complete the main steering, and the auxiliary steering roller section cooperates with the main steering roller section to convey and complete the auxiliary steering.

[0005] Preferably, the protective plate includes an outer protective plate and an end inner protective plate provided on the conveying steering bracket, and a tail inner protective plate provided on the docking bracket.

[0006] Preferably, the distance between the outer protective plate and the main conical roller gradually decreases as it approaches the docking bracket.

[0007] Preferably, the number of the main conical rollers is six; the number of the auxiliary conical rollers is eight.

[0008] Preferably, a main support plate is provided between two adjacent main conical rollers; and an auxiliary support plate is provided between two adjacent auxiliary conical rollers.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of deviation-correcting wheels are installed at one end of the tail inner protective plate away from the end inner protective plate.

[0010] Preferably, the support leg comprises an L-shaped bracket fixedly mounted on the conveying steering bracket and the docking bracket, a movable leg is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped bracket, and the movable leg is slidably connected to the fixed leg.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the fixed leg is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the base, the top of the bottom plate is rotatably connected to a threaded rod through a bearing, and an L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the movable leg, a through hole is opened in the middle of one end of the L-shaped plate, the L-shaped plate is sleeved on the threaded rod through the through hole, an upper nut is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, the upper nut is located above the L-shaped plate, and a lower nut is threaded on the threaded rod, and the lower nut is located below the L-shaped plate, the upper nut and the lower nut are used to support and fix the position of the L-shaped plate, and a sliding groove is opened in the middle of the fixed leg, and a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] The utility model can realize the transmission of materials by installing the merging machine at the 90-degree merging position of the logistics sorting line and can also realize steering during the transmission process, so that the materials at the 90-degree merging position of the sorting line can be directly merged. Compared with the traditional transplanting machine, the redirection efficiency is improved. At the same time, the traditional bending machine and merging machine are replaced with the merging machine of the present application, which reduces the number of equipment used and reduces the area occupied by the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a top view schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the support leg of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support leg of the utility model from another perspective.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model when in use.

[0019] Explanation of the numbers in the schematic diagram:

[0020] 1. Frame; 2. Conveyor roller group; 3. Driving mechanism; 4. Support leg; 5. Correction wheel; 11. Conveyor steering bracket; 12. Docking bracket; 13. Docking cutout; 14. Protective plate; 21. Main conical roller; 22. Auxiliary conical roller; 23. Main support plate; 24. Auxiliary support plate; 41. L-shaped bracket; 42. Movable support leg; 43. Fixed support leg; 44. Bottom plate; 45. Threaded rod; 46. L-shaped plate; 47. Upper nut; 48. Lower nut; 49. Slide; 410. Base; 111. Outer protective plate; 112. End inner protective plate; 121. Tail inner protective plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] This specific embodiment is a confluence machine, and its structural diagram is as follows Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, Figure 5 As shown, the confluence machine is installed at the 90-degree confluence position of the logistics sorting line, and Figure 5 This is a route map for material transportation and does not represent the actual size of the material.

[0023] The converging machine includes a frame 1, a conveying roller group 2 installed on the frame, a driving mechanism 3 for driving the conveying roller group 2 to rotate, and a supporting leg 4 for supporting the frame 1. The frame 1 includes a conveying steering bracket 11, a docking bracket 12 connected to the conveying steering bracket 11, a docking incision 13 and a protective plate 14 provided on the docking bracket 12. The conveying roller group 2 includes a plurality of main conical rollers 21 of equal length provided on the conveying steering bracket 11 and a plurality of auxiliary conical rollers 22 provided on the docking bracket 12. The plurality of main conical rollers 21 are arranged in a fan shape to form a main steering roller section, and the plurality of auxiliary conical rollers 22 form an auxiliary steering roller section. The lengths of the plurality of auxiliary conical rollers 22 gradually become shorter along the direction of the docking incision 13. When the conveyed material enters, it is conveyed by the main steering roller section and cooperates with the protective plate 14 to complete the main steering. The auxiliary steering roller section cooperates with the main steering roller section to convey and complete the auxiliary steering.

[0024] The protective plate 14 includes an outer protective plate 111 and an end inner protective plate 112 arranged on the conveying steering bracket 11 and a tail inner protective plate 121 arranged on the docking bracket 12. When the conveyed material enters, it is conveyed by the main steering roller section and cooperates with the outer protective plate 111 to complete the main steering.

[0025] The distance between the outer protective plate 111 and the main conical roller 21 gradually becomes smaller as it approaches the docking bracket 12. The outer protective plate 111 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying steering bracket 11, and the inner protective plate 121 is fixedly connected to the top of the docking bracket 12. The docking bracket 12 and the conveying steering bracket 11 are integrally formed, with the inner protective plate 121 at the tail.

[0026] There are six main conical rollers 21 , which are distributed in a fan shape to form a main turning roller segment; there are eight auxiliary conical rollers 22 , which form an auxiliary turning roller segment.

[0027] A main support plate 23 is provided between two adjacent main conical rollers 21, and the main support plate 23 is fixedly connected to the conveying steering bracket 11; an auxiliary support plate 24 is provided between two adjacent auxiliary conical rollers 22, and the auxiliary support plate 24 is fixedly connected to the docking bracket 12. The main support plate 23 and the auxiliary support plate 24 can support the material.

[0028] The driving mechanism 3 includes two belt grooves for installing a transmission belt on each main conical roller 21 and each auxiliary conical roller 22, a transmission belt transmission connection between two adjacent main conical rollers 21, a transmission belt transmission connection between two adjacent auxiliary conical rollers 22, and a driving motor for driving the main conical roller 21 and the auxiliary conical roller 22 to rotate. In this way, under the action of the driving mechanism 3, the main conical roller 21 can be driven to rotate for conveying and the auxiliary conical roller 22 can be driven to complete the diversion of the material.

[0029] A plurality of deviation-correcting wheels 5 are mounted on one end of the rear inner protection plate 121 away from the end inner protection plate 112 .

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, support legs 5 with adjustable heights are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the rack 1 , and the support legs 5 support and fix the rack 1 .

[0031] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, a plurality of correcting wheels 5 are installed at one end of the tail inner protection plate 121 away from the end inner protection plate 112;

[0032] The outer protective plate 111 and the end inner protective plate 112 are arranged as arc structures, and the tail inner protective plate 121 is a horizontal structure. One end of the tail inner protective plate 121 is fixedly mounted on the end inner protective plate 112 by screws, and the bottom of the other end of the tail inner protective plate 121 is fixedly mounted on the docking bracket 2 by screws through a connecting rod. This arrangement enables the tail inner protective plate 121 to be staggered with the docking bracket 2 at one end away from the end inner protective plate 112 and extend to the top of the vertical conveyor belt. The position of the correcting wheel 5 is also fixed above the vertical conveyor belt. This arrangement can correct the position of the inclined material under the action of the correcting wheel 5.

[0033] The converging machine is installed as a whole at the 90-degree converging position of the logistics sorting line, and a side panel on the top of the vertical conveyor belt at the converging position of the sorting line is provided with an opening for transferring materials. When in use: under the rotation of multiple main conical rollers 21, the materials are transferred from the transverse conveyor belt to the interior of the converging machine, and the materials are transported when the multiple main conical rollers 21 rotate and cooperate with the outer protective plate 111 to complete the main steering. The materials that have completed the main steering can be transported and assisted in steering when passing through the auxiliary conical roller 22. The trajectory of the materials is as follows Figure 5 As shown, the trajectory during the transmission process of the merger is inclined transmission and steering. After being transmitted by the merger, the material is inclined on the vertical conveyor belt and moves in the direction of the arrow. When the material passes through the correcting wheel 5, the correcting wheel 5 contacts the inclined side of the material to correct the position of the material. Therefore, the material completes steering and automatic merging while being conveyed.

[0034] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, specifically, the support leg 5 with adjustable height includes an L-shaped bracket 41 fixedly mounted on the conveying steering bracket 11 and the docking bracket 12, a movable leg 42 is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped bracket 41, the movable leg 42 is slidably connected to the fixed leg 43, the bottom of the fixed leg 43 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 44, the bottom plate 44 is fixedly connected to the base 410, and the base 410 supports the support leg 5 as a whole. In order to improve the anti-slip performance of the base 410, an anti-slip pad can be installed on the bottom of the base 410 or an anti-slip groove can be provided on the bottom of the base 410;

[0035] The top of the bottom plate 44 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 45 via a bearing. An L-shaped plate 46 is fixedly mounted on the movable leg 42. A through hole is opened in the middle of one end of the L-shaped plate 46. The L-shaped plate 46 is sleeved on the threaded rod 45 through the through hole. The diameter of the through hole is larger than that of the threaded rod 45. This arrangement facilitates the movement of the L-shaped plate 46.

[0036] An upper nut 47 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 45. The upper nut 47 is located above the L-shaped plate 46. A lower nut 48 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 45. The lower nut 48 is located below the L-shaped plate 46. The upper nut 47 and the lower nut 48 are used to support and fix the position of the L-shaped plate 46. The upper nut 47 can also prevent the L-shaped plate 46 from separating from the threaded rod 45.

[0037] A sliding groove 49 is provided in the middle of the fixed leg 43, and a sliding rod is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding groove 49, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 46;

[0038] When adjusting the height of the support leg 5, first rotate the upper nut 47 to the highest point of the threaded rod 45, then slide the movable leg 42 upward, and the movable leg 42 slides upward inside the fixed leg 43. During the movable leg 42 moves, it drives the L-shaped plate 46 to move upward. During the upward movement, the L-shaped plate 46 can drive the sliding rod to slide upward in the sliding groove 49 provided in the fixed leg 43. When the movable leg 42 moves to the appropriate height, first rotate the lower nut 48 to the bottom of the L-shaped plate 46, and the lower nut 48 presses against the L-shaped plate 46 plays a supporting role to prevent it from sinking, and then the upper nut 47 is rotated and moved to the top position of the L-shaped plate 46. At this time, the position of the L-shaped plate 46 can be fixed with the cooperation of the upper nut 47 and the lower nut 48. Since the L-shaped plate 46 is fixedly installed on the movable support leg 42, the position of the movable support leg 42 is fixed. At this time, the height of the support leg 5 is adjusted. At the same time, since the height of the support leg 5 can be adjusted, the converging machine can be installed at the 90-degree converging position of the logistics sorting lines at different heights under the action of the support leg 5.

[0039] In summary, the present invention can realize the material transmission by installing the merging machine at the 90-degree merging position of the logistics sorting line and can also realize the turning process, so that the materials at the 90-degree merging position of the sorting line can be directly merged. Compared with the traditional use of transplanting machines, the redirection efficiency is improved. At the same time, the traditional bending machine and merging machine are replaced with the merging machine of the present application, which reduces the number of devices used and reduces the area occupied by the equipment. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A confluence machine, comprising a frame (1), a conveying roller group (2) mounted on the frame, a driving mechanism (3) for driving the conveying roller group (2) to rotate, and a support leg (4) for supporting the frame (1), wherein the frame (1) comprises a conveying steering bracket (11), a docking bracket (12) connected to the conveying steering bracket (11), a docking notch (13) provided on the docking bracket (12), and a protective plate (14), characterized in that: The conveying roller group (2) comprises a plurality of main conical rollers (21) of equal length arranged on the conveying steering bracket (11) and a plurality of auxiliary conical rollers (22) arranged on the docking bracket (12). The plurality of main conical rollers (21) are arranged in a fan shape to form a main steering roller segment, and the plurality of auxiliary conical rollers (22) form an auxiliary steering roller segment. The lengths of the plurality of auxiliary conical rollers (22) gradually shorten along the direction of the docking notch (13). When the conveyed material enters, it is conveyed by the main steering roller segment and cooperates with the protective plate (14) to complete the main steering. The auxiliary steering roller segment cooperates with the main steering roller segment to convey and complete the auxiliary steering.

2. The confluence machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective plate (14) comprises an outer protective plate (111) and an end inner protective plate (112) provided on the conveying and steering bracket (11), and a tail inner protective plate (121) provided on the docking bracket (12).

3. The confluence machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The distance between the outer protection plate (111) and the main conical roller (21) gradually decreases as it approaches the docking bracket (12).

4. The confluence machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the main conical rollers (21) is six; the number of the auxiliary conical rollers (22) is eight.

5. The confluence machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A main support plate (23) is provided between two adjacent main conical rollers (21); and an auxiliary support plate (24) is provided between two adjacent auxiliary conical rollers (22).

6. The confluence machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of deviation-correcting wheels (5) are installed on one end of the tail inner protection plate (121) away from the end inner protection plate (112).

7. The confluence machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support leg (4) comprises an L-shaped bracket (41) fixedly mounted on the conveying steering bracket (11) and the docking bracket (12); a movable leg (42) is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped bracket (41); and the movable leg (42) is slidably connected to a fixed leg (43).

8. The confluence machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed leg (43) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (44), the bottom plate (44) is fixedly connected to the base (410), the top of the bottom plate (44) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (45) through a bearing, an L-shaped plate (46) is fixedly mounted on the movable leg (42), a through hole is provided in the middle of one end of the L-shaped plate (46), the L-shaped plate (46) is sleeved on the threaded rod (45) through the through hole, and an upper nut (47) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (45) The upper nut (47) is located above the L-shaped plate (46), the threaded rod (45) is threadedly connected to a lower nut (48), and the lower nut (48) is located below the L-shaped plate (46). The upper nut (47) and the lower nut (48) are used to support and fix the position of the L-shaped plate (46). A sliding groove (49) is provided in the middle of the fixed leg (43), and a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (49), and the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate (46).

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