Inclined type rotary table automatic feeding mechanism device
By designing an automatic loading mechanism of inclined rotor, multiple silos are loaded in turn using rotating discs and guide components, the problems of low efficiency of single silos and chaotic layout of multiple silos are solved, and the loading efficiency and automation are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421850376.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing inclined single silo feeding mechanism is inefficient, and the multi-silo feeding layout is prone to chaos, resulting in reduced loading efficiency and frequent manual feeding is required.
A tilt rotor automatic feeding mechanism is designed, using a rotating disc, bearing seat, rotating plate and guide components to realize the rotational loading of multiple silos, and the connecting block and guide wheel ensure that the opening of the silo is always vertical. Combined with the inductor and buzzer to automatically detect the material, improving the loading efficiency and accuracy.
Multiple silos are loaded in turn, which improves loading efficiency, avoids material drop, reduces manual feeding frequency, and improves automation and work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223188511U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding mechanism devices, in particular to an inclined turntable automatic feeding mechanism device. Background Art
[0002] In non-standard automated assembly lines, inclined automatic loading mechanisms are often used. The advantage of using this mechanism is that there is no need to provide power to the hopper, and the workpiece can be automatically loaded by relying on its own gravity. Currently, single hopper loading is the most common, and this design has a simple structure and is easy to install.
[0003] However, its disadvantages are also obvious: the storage capacity of the silo is relatively small, and the silo needs to be constantly replenished, which wastes human resources and is inefficient. The use of multiple silos for automatic loading must also solve the layout and material retrieval problems of multiple silos to avoid the problem of loading chaos caused by too many silos, which in turn reduces the loading efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide an inclined turntable automatic loading mechanism device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an inclined turntable automatic feeding mechanism device, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A tilted turntable automatic loading mechanism device comprises: a frame, a support leg and a universal wheel are fixed at the bottom end of the frame, the heights of the two sides of the top of the frame are different, and the frame is a rectangular frame structure; a bearing seat, the number of the bearing seats is two, the bearing seats are fixedly mounted on the top ends of the two sides of the frame, and a rotating shaft is movably mounted between the two bearing seats; a rotating disk, the rotating disk is fixedly passed through the bottom end of the outer wall surface of the rotating shaft, and a rotating motor is provided at one end of the rotating shaft; a rotating upper plate, the rotating upper plate movably passes through the outer wall surface of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of silos are movably mounted between the rotating upper plate and the rotating disk, the plurality of silos are distributed in a ring array, and the silos include a loading plate, a unloading plate and a configuration downward pressing mechanism; a guide component, the guide component is arranged between the rotating upper plate and the adjacent bearing seat, the guide component includes a guide wheel mounting plate, a guide wheel and a guide plate, the guide wheel mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the top end of the frame, there are a plurality of guide wheels, and the plurality of guide wheels are movably mounted on one side of the guide wheel mounting plate, the inner ring of the guide plate is sleeved outside the plurality of guide wheels, and a connecting block is movably provided between the guide plate and the rotating upper plate.
[0008] According to the described tilting turntable automatic feeding mechanism device, a coupling is provided between the rotating shaft and the rotating motor, an assembly frame and a fixing frame are fixedly installed on the top of the frame, a feeding mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the assembly frame, and the guide wheel mounting plate is fixedly installed on the frame through the fixing frame.
[0009] According to the described tilting turntable automatic feeding mechanism device, a sensing mechanism is provided below the described silo. The sensing mechanism includes a support rod fixedly mounted on a frame and a sensor fixedly mounted on the top of the support rod. There are multiple sensing mechanisms.
[0010] According to the described inclined turntable automatic loading mechanism device, the number of the connecting blocks corresponds one to one to the number of silos, one end of the connecting block is movably mounted on the guide plate, and the other end of the connecting block is provided with a connecting shaft, which movably passes through the rotating upper plate, and the connecting blocks are distributed in a circular array on the guide plate.
[0011] According to the described inclined turntable automatic loading mechanism device, a cylinder is fixedly connected between the loading plate and the unloading plate. The loading plate, the unloading plate and the cylinder form a hollow rectangular column. The top of the rectangular column is open, and a downward pressing mechanism is configured to be movably engaged between the cylinders.
[0012] According to the described tilting turntable automatic loading mechanism device, the top ends of the loading plate and the unloading plate are both provided with protrusions, one end of the connecting shaft movably passes through the corresponding protrusion at the top end of the loading plate, and a pin shaft movably passes through the protrusion of the unloading plate and the rotating disk.
[0013] According to the tilting turntable automatic feeding mechanism device, a buzzer is also provided on the frame, and an electrical signal is connected between the sensor and the buzzer.
[0014] The utility model provides a tilting turntable automatic feeding mechanism device. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] (1) By setting a rotating disk, a bearing seat and a rotating upper plate on the frame to rotate multiple silos, the loading mechanism takes out the materials in the silo, realizing one material taking port and multiple silos loading in turn, thereby improving the loading efficiency. By setting a guide component and movably setting a connecting block between the rotating upper plate and the guide plate, the silo rotates itself while following the rotation of the rotating disk, thereby ensuring that the opening of the silo is always vertically upward and the material will not fall during the rotation. The loading work efficiency is improved through reasonable structural design.
[0016] (2) By setting the number of connecting blocks to correspond to the number of silos, the guide wheel is fixedly installed on the guide wheel mounting plate, and the guide plate is sleeved on the outer wall surface of the guide wheel. One end of the connecting block is movably installed with the guide plate, and the other end of the connecting block is provided with a connecting shaft, which movably passes through the rotating upper plate. The rotating upper plate cooperates with the guide wheel to adjust and guide the rotating upper plate.
[0017] (3) A buzzer is set on the rack and an electrical signal is connected between the sensor and the buzzer. When no material is sensed in the silo after one rotation, it is determined that there is no material in all the silos. At this time, the buzzer will sound to remind the staff to add materials to the silo. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an inclined turntable automatic feeding mechanism device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a top view schematic diagram of an inclined turntable automatic feeding mechanism device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a right side schematic diagram of an inclined turntable automatic feeding mechanism device of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a frame of an inclined turntable automatic feeding mechanism device of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the rotating upper plate, the guide plate and the guide wheel mounting plate of an inclined turntable automatic feeding mechanism device of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a silo of an inclined turntable automatic feeding mechanism device of the present utility model.
[0024] Legend:
[0025] 10. Frame; 11. Rotating disk; 12. Bearing seat; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Hopper; 15. Loading mechanism; 16. Rotating motor; 17. Sensing mechanism; 18. Guide wheel; 19. Guide wheel mounting plate; 20. Guide plate; 21. Connecting block; 22. Rotating upper plate; 23. Connecting shaft; 24. Configurable pressing mechanism; 25. Assembly frame; 27. Support rod; 28. Sensor; 29. Fixed frame; 30. Loading plate; 31. Unloading plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] like Figure 1-6As shown: an inclined turntable automatic feeding mechanism device, which includes: a frame 10, a support leg and a universal wheel are fixed at the bottom end of the frame 10, the heights of the two sides of the top of the frame 10 are different, and the frame 10 is a rectangular frame structure; a bearing seat 12, the number of the bearing seats 12 is two, the bearing seats 12 are fixedly mounted on the top of both sides of the frame 10, and a rotating shaft 13 is movably installed between the two bearing seats 12; a rotating disk 11, the rotating disk 11 is fixed to the bottom end of the outer wall surface of the rotating shaft 13, and a rotating motor 16 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 13; a rotating upper plate 22, the rotating upper plate 22 movably penetrates the outer wall surface of the rotating shaft 13, and the rotating upper plate 22 and the rotating A plurality of silos 14 are movably installed between the disks 11, and the plurality of silos 14 are distributed in a circular array. The silos 14 include a loading plate 30, a unloading plate 31 and a downward pressing mechanism 24; a guide component, which is arranged between the rotating upper plate 22 and the adjacent bearing seat 12. The guide component includes a guide wheel mounting plate 19, a guide wheel 18 and a guide plate 20. The guide wheel mounting plate 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the frame 10. There are multiple guide wheels 18, and the multiple guide wheels 18 are movably installed on one side of the guide wheel mounting plate 19. The inner ring of the guide plate 20 is sleeved on the outside of the multiple guide wheels 18. A connecting block 21 is movably provided between the guide plate 20 and the rotating upper plate 22.
[0027] Specifically, a rotating disk 11, a bearing seat 12 and a rotating upper plate 22 are arranged on the frame 10 to rotate the multiple silos 14, and the loading mechanism 15 takes out the material in the silo 14, so as to realize one material taking port and multiple silos 14 are loaded in turn, thereby improving the loading efficiency. By setting a guide component, a connecting block 21 is movably arranged between the rotating upper plate 22 and the guide plate 20, so that the silo 14 rotates itself while following the rotation of the rotating disk 11, thereby ensuring that the opening of the silo 14 is always vertically upward, and the material will not fall during the rotation, and the loading work efficiency is improved through reasonable structural design.
[0028] A coupling is provided between the rotating shaft 13 and the rotating motor 16. An assembly frame 25 and a fixing frame 29 are fixedly installed on the top of the frame 10. A feeding mechanism 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the assembly frame 25. The guide wheel mounting plate 19 is fixedly installed on the frame 10 through the fixing frame 29.
[0029] It should be noted that the feeding mechanism 15 is a prior art in this field and will not be described in detail here.
[0030] Specifically, during operation, the rotating motor 16 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate via the coupling. The assembly frame 25 is provided to facilitate installation of the feeding mechanism 15 , and the fixing frame 29 is provided to facilitate fixed installation of the guide wheel mounting plate 19 .
[0031] A sensing mechanism 17 is provided below the silo 14 . The sensing mechanism 17 includes a support rod 27 fixedly mounted on the frame 10 and a sensor 28 fixedly mounted on the top of the support rod 27 . There are multiple sensing mechanisms 17 .
[0032] Specifically, by setting up the sensing mechanism 17, the sensor 28 can automatically detect whether there is material in the silo 14. When the silo 14 senses that there is material, the loading mechanism 15 takes away the material. When the silo 14 senses that there is no material, the rotating disk 11 rotates the silo 14 with material to the material taking port position for loading operation.
[0033] The number of connecting blocks 21 corresponds to the number of silos 14. One end of the connecting block 21 is movably mounted on the guide plate 20. The other end of the connecting block 21 is provided with a connecting shaft 23. The connecting shaft 23 movably passes through the rotating upper plate 22. The connecting blocks 21 are distributed in a circular array on the guide plate 20.
[0034] Specifically, by setting the number of connecting blocks 21 to correspond to the number of silos 14, the guide wheel 18 is fixedly mounted on the guide wheel mounting plate 19, and the guide plate 20 is sleeved on the outer wall surface of the guide wheel 18. By setting one end of the connecting block 21 to be movably mounted on the guide plate 20, a connecting shaft 23 is provided at the other end of the connecting block 21. The connecting shaft 23 movably passes through the rotating upper plate 22, and the rotating upper plate 22 cooperates with the guide wheel 18 to adjust and guide the rotating upper plate 22.
[0035] A cylinder is fixedly connected between the loading plate 30 and the unloading plate 31. The loading plate 30, the unloading plate 31 and the cylinder form a hollow rectangular column. The top of the rectangular column is open, and a pressing mechanism 24 is configured to be movably engaged between the cylinders.
[0036] Specifically, the hopper 14 is configured to be a hollow rectangular column consisting of a loading plate 30, a unloading plate 31 and a cylinder, and a pressing mechanism 24 is configured to be movably engaged between the cylinders. The pressing mechanism 24 presses the material to the material taking port by its own gravity, and no additional power source is required.
[0037] The tops of the loading plate 30 and the unloading plate 31 are both provided with protrusions. One end of the connecting shaft 23 movably penetrates the corresponding protrusion at the top of the loading plate 30 . A pin shaft movably penetrates between the protrusion of the unloading plate 31 and the rotating disk 11 .
[0038] Specifically, by setting protrusions on the top of the loading plate 30 and the unloading plate 31, one end of the connecting shaft 23 movably passes through the corresponding protrusion on the top of the loading plate 30, and a pin shaft movably passes through the protrusion of the unloading plate 31 and the rotating disk 11, so that the hopper 14 is movably installed between the rotating disk 11 and the rotating upper plate 22.
[0039] A buzzer is also provided on the rack 10 , and the sensor 28 is electrically connected to the buzzer.
[0040] Specifically, a buzzer is set on the frame 10, and an electrical signal is connected between the sensor 28 and the buzzer. When no material is sensed in the silo 14 after one rotation, it is determined that there is no material in all the silos 14. At this time, the buzzer will sound to remind the staff to add materials to the silo 14.
[0041] The working principle of the tilted turntable automatic feeding mechanism device of the present application is:
[0042] An automatic loading mechanism for an inclined turntable is designed for manual loading. Materials are placed manually into six inclined silos 14. A downward pressure mechanism 24 in the silo 14 relies on gravity to press the materials downward to the material discharging port, where the loading mechanism 15 removes the materials. The discharging port is equipped with a sensor 28 to determine whether there is material in the silo 14. If the sensor 28 detects the presence of material, the loading mechanism 15 removes the material. If the sensor 28 detects the absence of material, the rotating disk 11 rotates the silo 14 containing material to the discharging port for loading. Multiple silos 14 are arranged to rotate, and the loading mechanism 15 removes the material from the silo 14, achieving a single discharging port and allowing multiple silos 14 to be loaded in turn, improving loading efficiency. A guide component is provided, and a connecting block 21 is movably provided between the rotating upper plate 22 and the guide plate 20, allowing the silo 14 to rotate as the rotating disk 11 rotates. This ensures that the opening of the silo 14 is always facing vertically upward, preventing material from falling during rotation.
[0043] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements shall fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.
Claims
1. An inclined turntable automatic feeding mechanism, characterized in that: include: A frame (10), wherein a support leg and a universal wheel are fixed at the bottom end of the frame (10), and the top ends of the frame (10) are at different heights on both sides, and the frame (10) is a rectangular frame structure; Bearing seats (12), the number of the bearing seats (12) is two, the bearing seats (12) are fixedly mounted on the top ends of both sides of the frame (10), and a rotating shaft (13) is movably mounted between the two bearing seats (12); A rotating disk (11), wherein the rotating disk (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (13), and a rotating motor (16) is provided at one end of the rotating shaft (13); A rotating upper plate (22) is movably mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (13). A plurality of material bins (14) are movably mounted between the rotating upper plate (22) and the rotating disk (11). The plurality of material bins (14) are arranged in a circular array. The material bins (14) include a loading plate (30), a loading plate (31), and a pressing mechanism (24). The guide component is arranged between the rotating upper plate (22) and the adjacent bearing seat (12), and the guide component includes a guide wheel mounting plate (19), a guide wheel (18) and a guide plate (20). The guide wheel mounting plate (19) is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame (10). There are multiple guide wheels (18), and the multiple guide wheels (18) are movably mounted on one side of the guide wheel mounting plate (19). The inner ring of the guide plate (20) is sleeved outside the multiple guide wheels (18). A connecting block (21) is movably arranged between the guide plate (20) and the rotating upper plate (22).
2. The tilting turntable automatic feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A coupling is provided between the rotating shaft (13) and the rotating motor (16); an assembly frame (25) and a fixing frame (29) are fixedly mounted on the top of the frame (10); a feeding mechanism (15) is fixedly mounted on one side of the assembly frame (25); and a guide wheel mounting plate (19) is fixedly mounted on the frame (10) via the fixing frame (29).
3. The tilting turntable automatic feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sensing mechanism (17) is provided below the silo (14), and the sensing mechanism (17) comprises a support rod (27) fixedly mounted on the frame (10) and a sensor (28) fixedly mounted on the top of the support rod (27). There are multiple sensing mechanisms (17).
4. The tilting turntable automatic loading mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the connecting blocks (21) corresponds to the number of the silos (14). One end of the connecting block (21) is movably mounted on the guide plate (20). The other end of the connecting block (21) is provided with a connecting shaft (23). The connecting shaft (23) movably penetrates the rotating upper plate (22). The connecting blocks (21) are distributed in a ring array on the guide plate (20).
5. The tilting turntable automatic feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder is fixedly connected between the loading plate (30) and the unloading plate (31); the loading plate (30), the unloading plate (31) and the cylinder form a hollow rectangular column, the top of the rectangular column is open, and a pressing mechanism (24) is configured to be movably engaged between the cylinders.
6. The tilting turntable automatic loading mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top ends of the loading plate (30) and the unloading plate (31) are both provided with protrusions, one end of the connecting shaft (23) movably penetrates the corresponding protrusion at the top end of the loading plate (30), and a pin shaft movably penetrates between the protrusion of the unloading plate (31) and the rotating disk (11).
7. The tilting turntable automatic loading mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buzzer is also provided on the frame (10), and an electrical signal is connected between the sensor (28) and the buzzer.