Wire harness feeding equipment with fracture detection function

By introducing fracture detection components and cutting components into the wire harness loading equipment, the metal core in the wire harness is detected by using metal proximity switches, the problem of difficult detection of wire harness joint fractures is solved, and automatic fracture cutting and material picking is achieved, which improves production efficiency and product quality.

CN223188647UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05FOSHAN SHUNDE KASCO ELECTRICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422573400.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In online harness production, the joint fractures of multiple single harnesses are difficult to be effectively detected, resulting in missed inspection or mis-checking, affecting production efficiency and product quality.

Method used

The wire harness loading equipment with fracture detection function is adopted, and the metal proximity switch is used to detect the metal core in the wire harness, and the control center is used to judge the fracture length and control the cutting assembly to remove the fracture. It is equipped with a material picking assembly to pick out the defective products.

Benefits of technology

Automatic detection and removal of wire harness fractures is realized, production efficiency is improved, missed and mis-checked phenomena are reduced, and product quality is ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses wire harness feeding equipment with a fracture detection function. A charging barrel mounting assembly is used for mounting a wire harness roll; the feeding assembly comprises a pressing wheel and a feeding roller; the pressing wheel can press the wire harness towards the feeding roller and feed the wire harness forwards. The fracture detection assembly comprises a proximity switch, and the proximity switch can detect a metal product penetrating through the proximity switch and feed back a signal to the control center; the cut-off assembly can cut off the wire harness. According to the utility model, a connection fracture exists in the continuous feeding process of a wire harness roll, the fracture is not wrapped by a protective adhesive layer, and a metal core is exposed, at the moment, the connection fracture can be detected by the metal proximity switch, the existence of the fracture is detected, and the control center judges the length of the connection fracture according to the feeding speed and the fracture detection duration. Therefore, the cut-off assembly is controlled to correspondingly cut off the materials at the fractures, and the machine can be stopped to prompt operators to select the fractured materials.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire harness production, in particular to a wire harness feeding device with fracture detection function. Background Art

[0002] Wire harnesses are key components in electronic circuit product systems. They are typically assembled from multiple wire harness units, available in various lengths and types. Wire harness production involves cutting raw wires of varying sizes and colors to length before assembling them. These raw wires are typically wound onto reels, which are then mounted on a feed drum for continuous, rotating feeding.

[0003] In addition to single, continuous wire harness coils, wire harness reels also exist, made by splicing multiple individual wire harnesses together. While these types of reels offer relatively low raw material costs, they leave gaps at the splices, rendering the wires unusable and requiring operators to identify and remove them. However, these reels are often densely packed, making it easy for operators to miss or misidentify wires. Therefore, further improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides a wire harness feeding device with fracture detection.

[0005] An embodiment of the present invention solves the technical problem by adopting a technical solution: a wire harness feeding device with fracture detection, comprising: a workbench, a control center, and a barrel mounting assembly, a feeding assembly, a fracture detection assembly, and a cutting assembly arranged on the workbench;

[0006] The barrel mounting assembly is used to install the wire harness roll; the feeding assembly includes a pressure wheel and a feed roller; the pressure wheel can press the wire harness toward the feed roller and feed the wire harness forward; the fracture detection assembly includes a proximity switch, which can detect metal products passing through the proximity switch and feedback signals to the control center; the cutting assembly can cut the wire harness.

[0007] Optionally, the proximity switch is an annular proximity switch having an annular channel.

[0008] Optionally, two proximity switches are provided at intervals in front and back along the wire harness feeding direction.

[0009] Optionally, the fracture detection component is provided with a long strip-shaped detection channel, and the two proximity switches are provided at opposite ends of the detection channel.

[0010] Optionally, support blocks are further provided at the front and rear ends of the detection channel.

[0011] Optionally, two feeding assemblies are provided, located at the front and rear ends of the workbench.

[0012] Optionally, the workbench is further provided with a material picking assembly, which is arranged at the rear end of the cutting assembly; the material picking assembly is provided with a lateral push rod, which can push the wire harness sideways.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the metal proximity switch can be used to detect metal products passing through the proximity switch and feedback signals to the control center. If a connection break occurs during the continuous feeding of the wire harness roll, the break is not wrapped with a protective layer, and the metal core is exposed. This can be detected by the metal proximity switch. The control center determines the length of the connection break based on the feeding speed and the break detection time, and then controls the cutting component to cut the material at the break. The machine can also be stopped to prompt the operator to select the cut material.

[0014] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0016] Figure 1 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of the wire harness feeding equipment with fracture detection.

[0017] Description of main component symbols:

[0018] 10. Workbench; 20. Barrel mounting assembly; 30. Feeding assembly; 31. Pressing wheel; 32. Feeding roller; 40. Fracture detection assembly; 41. Proximity switch; 42. Detection channel; 43. Support block; 50. Cutting assembly; 60. Picking assembly; 61. Side push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, "above," "below," and "within" are understood to be exclusive of the number indicated, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to be inclusive of the number indicated. The use of "first" and "second" is solely for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly specifying the number or order of the technical features indicated.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are orientations or positional relationships based on the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0022] In this utility model, unless otherwise expressly defined, terms such as "disposed," "installed," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they may refer to direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; fixed connection or detachable connection or integral molding; mechanical connection; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0023] Example

[0024] Reference Figure 1 The present invention proposes a wire harness feeding device with fracture detection, comprising: a workbench 10, a control center, and a barrel mounting assembly 20, a feeding assembly 30, a fracture detection assembly 40, and a cutting assembly 50 arranged on the workbench 10;

[0025] The barrel mounting assembly 20 is used to install the wire harness reel; the feeding assembly 30 includes a pressure wheel 31 and a feeding roller 32; the pressure wheel 31 can press the wire harness toward the feeding roller 32 and feed the wire harness forward; the fracture detection assembly 40 includes a proximity switch 41, which can detect metal products passing through the proximity switch 41 and feedback signals to the control center; the cutting assembly 50 can cut the wire harness.

[0026] In the present invention, the metal proximity switch 41 can be used to detect metal products passing through it and feedback a signal to the control center. If a connection break occurs during the continuous feeding of the wire harness reel, where the protective rubber layer is missing and the metal core is exposed, the metal proximity switch 41 will detect the presence of the connection break. The control center determines the length of the connection break based on the feeding speed and the break detection time, thereby controlling the cutting assembly 50 to cut the material at the break, and can also stop the machine to prompt the operator to select the cut material.

[0027] In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the passage of the wire harness and uniformly detect defective products with gaps in the interface or protective layer from a circumferential direction, the proximity switch 41 is an annular proximity switch 41 with an annular channel.

[0028] In this embodiment, in order to improve the accuracy of detection and reduce misjudgment and incorrect judgment of the break length, two proximity switches 41 are arranged at intervals along the feeding direction of the wire harness to perform two metal exposure detections on the wire harness.

[0029] In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the installation of two proximity switches 41 , the fracture detection assembly 40 is provided with a long strip-shaped detection channel 42 , and the two proximity switches 41 are provided at opposite ends of the detection channel 42 .

[0030] Furthermore, support blocks 43 are provided at the front and rear ends of the detection channel 42, which can lift and support the wiring harness at the front and rear ends of the detection channel 42 to prevent the wiring harness from falling due to gravity and directly touching the contact switch, thereby causing wear and affecting the contact switch.

[0031] In this embodiment, two feeding assemblies 30 are provided, which are located at the front and rear ends of the workbench 10. The wire harness after cutting can be fed forward to the semi-finished product area or the next station.

[0032] In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the direct cutting and picking out of defective wire harnesses or wire harnesses at the port interface, the workbench 10 is also provided with a material picking component 60, which is arranged at the rear end of the cutting component 50; the material picking component 60 is provided with a lateral push rod 61, which can push the wire harness sideways.

[0033] Of course, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Those skilled in the art may make equivalent modifications or substitutions without violating the spirit of the present invention. These equivalent modifications and substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A wire harness feeding device with fracture detection, characterized in that: include: A workbench (10), a control center, and a barrel mounting assembly (20), a feeding assembly (30), a fracture detection assembly (40), and a cutting assembly (50) arranged on the workbench (10); The barrel mounting assembly (20) is used to install a wire harness roll; the feeding assembly (30) includes a pressing wheel (31) and a feeding roller (32); the pressing wheel (31) can press the wire harness toward the feeding roller (32) and feed the wire harness forward; the fracture detection assembly (40) includes a proximity switch (41), and the proximity switch (41) can detect a metal product passing through the proximity switch (41) and feed back a signal to a control center; the cutting assembly (50) can cut the wire harness.

2. The wire harness feeding device with fracture detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The proximity switch (41) is an annular proximity switch (41) having an annular channel.

3. The wire harness feeding device with fracture detection according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two proximity switches (41) are arranged at intervals in the front and rear directions along the wire harness feeding direction.

4. The wire harness feeding device with fracture detection according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fracture detection component (40) is provided with a long strip-shaped detection channel (42), and the two proximity switches (41) are provided at opposite ends of the detection channel (42).

5. The wire harness feeding device with fracture detection according to claim 4, characterized in that: Support blocks (43) are also provided at the front and rear ends of the detection channel (42).

6. The wire harness feeding device with fracture detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two feeding assemblies (30) are provided and are located at the front and rear ends of the workbench (10).

7. The wire harness feeding device with fracture detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (10) is further provided with a material picking assembly (60), which is arranged at the rear end of the cutting assembly (50); the material picking assembly (60) is provided with a lateral push rod (61) which can push the wire harness sideways.