Hoisting and stabilizing device for concrete solid bricks

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of hoisting of concrete solid bricks, and discloses a hoisting stabilizing device for concrete solid bricks, which comprises a base, a fence is fixed on the top of the base and is of a U-shaped structure, a bottom plate is arranged on the top of the base, and U-shaped plates are fixed on two symmetrical sides of the top of the base. And a plurality of rollers are linearly and rotationally connected to the bottoms of the inner side walls of the two U-shaped plates at equal intervals. The base, the fence and the baffle are arranged to form the hanging basket, concrete solid bricks are stacked in the hanging basket, the bricks are prevented from falling off and hurting workers in the transferring process, the accident risk is reduced, the stability of the device is improved, the bottom plate is driven by the power mechanism to move, and the working efficiency is improved. The rotating mechanism is matched to drive the baffle to rotate and open, and the turnover mechanism drives the top plate to turn over, so that the bricks directly slide down, manual taking and placing are not needed, the working intensity of workers is reduced, time is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hoisting concrete solid bricks, in particular to a hoisting and stabilizing device for concrete solid bricks. Background Art

[0002] Solid concrete bricks are a type of strong solid block made of concrete, commonly used in walls, floors, foundations and other parts of construction projects. Solid concrete bricks have excellent compression resistance, wear resistance and durability, can withstand greater pressure and weight, and have good heat insulation, waterproof and sound insulation effects. The production process of solid concrete bricks is simple, the cost is low, and it is easy to construct and maintain. It is a commonly used building material. When working at high altitude, it usually needs to be transported, so a hoisting and stabilizing device for solid concrete bricks is needed.

[0003] Traditional solid concrete bricks cannot be effectively fixed during the hoisting process. The bricks are prone to shaking and tilting during the hoisting process, which can easily cause bricks to fall and injure workers, increasing the risk of accidents and reducing the stability of the device. Moreover, after the solid concrete bricks are transferred to the designated location, they need to be manually picked up and placed, which not only increases the workload of workers, but also consumes a lot of time and reduces work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a hoisting and stabilizing device for concrete solid bricks.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The cam is fixed on the top of the base and has a U-shaped structure. The top of the base is provided with a bottom plate. The U-shaped plates are fixed on both sides of the top of the base symmetrically. The two sides of the bottom plate are slidably arranged on the inner side walls of the two U-shaped plates. The bottoms of the inner side walls of the two U-shaped plates are equidistantly connected to a plurality of rollers for linear rotation, and the plurality of rollers are all located at the bottom of the bottom plate. The top of the base is provided with a power mechanism for moving the bottom plate, one end of the top of the base is provided with a baffle, and the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with a rotating mechanism for rotating the baffle. The top of the base is symmetrically fixed with support seats on both sides. The inner side walls of the support seats are rotatably connected to the same top plate, and a flipping mechanism for flipping the top plate is provided on the top of the bottom plate. During use of the device, the base, the enclosure and the baffle are combined into a hanging basket, and the solid concrete bricks are stacked in the hanging basket to avoid bricks falling and injuring workers during transportation, thereby reducing the risk of accidents and improving the stability of the device. The bottom plate is driven to move by the power mechanism, and the baffle is driven to rotate and open by the rotating mechanism, and the top plate is flipped by the flipping mechanism, so that the bricks slide directly without manual picking and placing, thereby reducing the work intensity of workers, saving time and improving work efficiency.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, the power mechanism includes a hydraulic push rod, a hydraulic push rod is fixed at one end of the top of the base, a second support plate is fixed at one end of the bottom of the base plate close to the support seat, and the output end of the hydraulic push rod is fixed to the second support plate, driving the hydraulic push rod to drive the base plate to move along the direction of the U-shaped plate, so that the base plate gradually moves out of the hanging basket.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes a rack, which is fixed to one side of the bottom of the base plate. The top of the base is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and one end of the baffle is sleeved on the side wall of the rotating shaft. The side wall of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a gear, and the gear and the rack are engaged. The movement of the base plate drives the rack to move, and the gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the baffle to rotate. At this time, the hanging basket is in an open state.

[0009] The cam is fixed on the top of the mounting plate, and the cam is fixed on the top of the mounting plate, and the cam is fixed on the top of the mounting plate, and the cam is fixed on the top of the mounting plate.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, lifting rings are fixed at the four corners of the top of the enclosure. Through the setting of the four lifting rings, hooks are hung on the four lifting rings during lifting, which can ensure that the four corners of the hanging basket are subjected to balanced force during lifting, avoid tilting or imbalance, and improve the stability of lifting.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. During use, the device is combined into a hanging basket through the setting of the base, enclosure and baffle, and the solid concrete bricks are stacked in the hanging basket to prevent the bricks from falling and injuring workers during the transportation process, thereby reducing the risk of accidents and improving the stability of the device.

[0013] 2. When the bricks are transported to the designated location and need to be unloaded, the power mechanism drives the bottom plate to move, the rotating mechanism drives the baffle to rotate and open, and the flip mechanism drives the top plate to flip, so that the bricks on the top plate slide directly down, without the need for manual picking and placing, which reduces the workers' workload, saves time and improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a hoisting and stabilizing device for concrete solid bricks proposed in the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the base, top plate and bottom plate of a hoisting and stabilizing device for concrete solid bricks proposed in the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate of a hoisting and stabilizing device for concrete solid bricks proposed in the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a U-shaped seat and rollers of a hoisting and stabilizing device for concrete solid bricks proposed in the present invention;

[0019] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a flipping mechanism of a hoisting and stabilizing device for concrete solid bricks.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Enclosure; 3. Lifting ring; 4. Baffle; 5. Top plate; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Rack; 8. Gear; 9. Support seat; 10. First support plate; 11. Bottom plate; 12. U-shaped plate; 13. Second support plate; 14. Hydraulic push rod; 15. Roller; 16. Screw; 17. Connecting block; 18. Motor; 19. First U-shaped seat; 20. Second U-shaped seat; 21. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0022] Reference Figures 1-6 A device for hoisting and stabilizing concrete solid bricks includes a base 1, a fence 2 is fixed on the top of the base 1, and the fence 2 is a U-shaped structure. A bottom plate 11 is provided on the top of the base 1, and U-shaped plates 12 are fixed on both sides of the top of the base 1 symmetrically, and both sides of the bottom plate 11 are respectively slidably arranged on the inner side walls of the two U-shaped plates 12, and the bottoms of the inner side walls of the two U-shaped plates 12 are equidistantly connected to a plurality of rollers 15 for linear rotation, and the plurality of rollers 15 are all located at the bottom of the bottom plate 11. A power mechanism for moving the bottom plate 11 is provided on the top of the base 1, a baffle 4 is provided at one end of the top of the base 1, and a rotating mechanism for rotating the baffle 4 is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate 11, and a support is fixed on both sides of the top end of the bottom plate 11 symmetrically. The support seat 9, the inner side walls of the two support seats 9 are rotatably connected to the same top plate 5, and a flipping mechanism for flipping the top plate 5 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 11. During use, the device is combined into a hanging basket through the arrangement of the base 1, the enclosure 2 and the baffle 4, and the concrete solid bricks are stacked in the hanging basket to avoid bricks falling and injuring workers during transportation, thereby reducing the risk of accidents and improving the stability of the device. The bottom plate 11 is driven to move by the power mechanism, and the baffle 4 is driven to rotate and open by the rotating mechanism, and the top plate 5 is flipped by the flipping mechanism, so that the bricks slide directly without manual picking and placing, thereby reducing the work intensity of the workers, saving time and improving work efficiency.

[0023] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the power mechanism includes a hydraulic push rod 14, a hydraulic push rod 14 is fixed at one end of the top of the base 1, a second support plate 13 is fixed at one end of the bottom of the bottom plate 11 close to the support seat 9, and the output end of the hydraulic push rod 14 is fixed to the second support plate 13, driving the hydraulic push rod 14 to drive the bottom plate 11 to move along the direction of the U-shaped plate 12, so that the bottom plate 11 gradually moves out of the hanging basket.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, the rotating mechanism includes a rack 7, which is fixed to one side of the bottom of the base plate 11. The top of the base 1 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 6, and one end of the baffle 4 is sleeved on the side wall of the rotating shaft 6. The side wall of the rotating shaft 6 is sleeved with a gear 8, and the gear 8 and the rack 7 are engaged. The movement of the base plate 11 drives the rack 7 to move, and the gear 8 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, thereby driving the baffle 4 to rotate. At this time, the hanging basket is in the open state.

[0025] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment, the flip mechanism includes a screw rod 16, a first support plate 10 is fixed at the middle of both ends of the bottom of the top plate 5, and the two ends of the screw rod 16 are respectively rotatably connected to the two first support plates 10, and a connecting block 17 is provided on the side wall of the screw rod 16. A threaded hole is opened on the side wall of the connecting block 17, and the threaded hole is adapted to the screw rod 16. A first U-shaped seat 19 is fixed on the top of the connecting block 17, and a second U-shaped seat 20 is fixed at the middle of the bottom of the top plate 5. A connecting rod 21 is obliquely provided at the bottom of the top plate 5, and the two ends of the connecting rod 21 are respectively connected to the first U-shaped seat 19 and the second U-shaped seat. The seat 20 is rotatably connected, and a motor 18 is fixed to the outer wall of one of the first support plates 10, and the output shaft of the motor 18 and the screw rod 16 are fixed. The driving gear 8 drives the screw rod 16 to rotate, and cooperates with the connecting block 17, the first U-shaped seat 19 and the second U-shaped seat 20 to drive the connecting rod 21 to deflect. At this time, the clamp between the screw rod 16 and the connecting rod 21 gradually becomes larger, thereby driving the top plate 5 to flip over. When the top plate 5 is flipped to a certain angle, the solid concrete bricks slide directly from the top surface of the top plate 5 to the ground, without the need for manual picking and placing, saving time and improving work efficiency.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 In a preferred embodiment, rings 3 are fixed at the four corners of the top of the enclosure 2. Through the setting of the four rings 3, hooks are hung on the four rings 3 during lifting, which can ensure that the four corners of the hanging basket are subjected to balanced force during lifting, avoid tilting or imbalance, and improve the stability of lifting.

[0027] The working principle of this embodiment: During the use of this device, the concrete solid bricks are stacked on the top of the top plate 5. Since the baffle 4 is combined with the base 1 and the enclosure 2 to form a hanging basket, the bricks are placed inside the hanging basket to avoid bricks falling and injuring workers during transportation, thereby reducing the risk of accidents and improving the stability of the device. During transportation, the hook on the crane and the four lifting rings 3 are connected and fixed to ensure that the four corners of the hanging basket are balanced during hoisting to avoid tilting or imbalance. When the bricks are transferred to the designated location, the hydraulic push rod 14 is driven to drive the bottom plate 11 to move along the direction of the U-shaped plate 12, so that the bottom plate 11 is gradually lifted up. Gradually move out of the hanging basket, and the bottom plate 11 drives the rack 7 to move during the movement, and cooperates with the gear 8 to drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, and then drives the baffle 4 to rotate. At this time, the hanging basket is in the open state, and the power switch of the gear 8 is turned on. The driving gear 8 drives the screw rod 16 to rotate, and cooperates with the connecting block 17, the first U-shaped seat 19 and the second U-shaped seat 20 to drive the connecting rod 21 to deflect. At this time, the clamp between the screw rod 16 and the connecting rod 21 gradually becomes larger, and then drives the top plate 5 to flip over. When the top plate 5 is flipped to a certain angle, the concrete solid bricks slide directly from the top surface of the top plate 5 to the ground, and there is no need for manual picking and placing, which saves time and improves work efficiency.

[0028] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature to other devices or features as shown in the figures. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figures. For example, if the device in the drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0029] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0030] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can, for example, be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0031] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for hoisting and stabilizing concrete solid bricks, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixed with a fence (2), and the fence (2) is a U-shaped structure. The top of the base (1) is provided with a bottom plate (11). U-shaped plates (12) are fixed on both sides of the top of the base (1), and both sides of the bottom plate (11) are respectively slidably arranged on the inner side walls of the two U-shaped plates (12). The bottoms of the inner side walls of the two U-shaped plates (12) are linearly rotatably connected to multiple rollers (15) at equal distances, and the multiple rollers (15) are all located at the bottom of the bottom plate (11). The top of the base (1) is provided with a power mechanism for moving the bottom plate (11). A baffle (4) is provided at one end of the top of the base (1). A rotating mechanism for rotating the baffle (4) is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate (11). Support seats (9) are fixed on both sides of the top of the base (11), and the inner side walls of the two support seats (9) are rotatably connected to the same top plate (5). The top of the bottom plate (11) is provided with a flipping mechanism for flipping the top plate (5).

2. The hoisting and stabilizing device for concrete solid bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism includes a hydraulic push rod (14), a hydraulic push rod (14) is fixed to one end of the top of the base (1), a second support plate (13) is fixed to one end of the bottom of the base plate (11) close to the support seat (9), and the output end of the hydraulic push rod (14) is fixed to the second support plate (13).

3. The hoisting and stabilizing device for concrete solid bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism includes a rack (7), the rack (7) is fixed to one side of the bottom of the base plate (11), the top of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (6), and one end of the baffle (4) is sleeved on the side wall of the rotating shaft (6), the side wall of the rotating shaft (6) is sleeved with a gear (8), and the gear (8) and the rack (7) are meshed.

4. The hoisting and stabilizing device for concrete solid bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip mechanism includes a screw rod (16), a first support plate (10) is fixed at the middle of both ends of the bottom of the top plate (5), and the two ends of the screw rod (16) are respectively rotatably connected to the two first support plates (10), and a connecting block (17) is sleeved on the side wall of the screw rod (16), and a threaded hole is opened on the side wall of the connecting block (17), and the threaded hole is adapted to the screw rod (16), and a first U-shaped seat (19) is fixed on the top of the connecting block (17), and a second U-shaped seat (20) is fixed at the middle of the bottom of the top plate (5), and a connecting rod (21) is obliquely arranged on the bottom of the top plate (5), and the two ends of the connecting rod (21) are respectively rotatably connected to the first U-shaped seat (19) and the second U-shaped seat (20).

5. The hoisting and stabilizing device for concrete solid bricks according to claim 4, characterized in that: A motor (18) is fixed to the outer side wall of one of the first support plates (10), and the output shaft of the motor (18) and the screw rod (16) are fixed.

6. The hoisting and stabilizing device for concrete solid bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: Hanging rings (3) are fixed at the four corners of the top of the enclosure (2).

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