Kitchen waste percolation treatment device
Through the design of siphon effect and transmission components, the purification and treatment of leachate in the kitchen waste is achieved, solving the problem of untreated leachate in the kitchen waste treatment device, and improving the environmental protection effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422372252.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing kitchen waste treatment device fails to effectively treat leachate, resulting in environmental pollution.
A kitchen waste leachate treatment device is designed to mix the purifier with the leachate using the siphon effect, and fully mix and filtration through the transmission assembly, and finally further improve the treatment effect through the oil filter membrane.
It has achieved effective purification of kitchen waste leachate, reduced environmental pollution, and improved treatment efficiency and effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223188981U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment equipment, in particular to a kitchen waste percolation treatment device. Background Art
[0002] Document CN221580723U discloses a food waste treatment device, comprising a box body, a treatment trough is provided on the upper surface of the box body, the bottom wall of the treatment trough is inclined, an extrusion cavity extending from its lower surface is provided on the upper surface of the box body, and a chute communicating with the interior of the extrusion cavity is provided on the inner wall of the treatment trough close to the extrusion cavity, the bottom wall of the chute is inclined, an extrusion mechanism and a crushing mechanism are provided on the box body, the extrusion mechanism comprises a support frame, the support frame is L-shaped, and the vertical rod of the support frame is fixedly connected to the box body. In the food waste treatment device, a permeable plate moves forward to move out of the extrusion cavity, and then the extruded food waste loses support and falls out of the box body through the extrusion cavity, thereby completing the garbage crushing and extrusion process. The entire process does not require human assistance, and the food waste can be crushed and extruded and dehydrated at the same time, thereby increasing the practicality of the device.
[0003] When implementing this plan, the following problems still exist: when treating food waste, it does not have the function of treating the leachate from the food waste. Most of the time, the leachate from the food waste is directly collected and discharged into the sewer, which can easily affect the biological environment and cause groundwater pollution. Therefore, further improvements can be made. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a food waste percolation treatment device, comprising an outer tank, a pump body is provided on the outside of the outer tank, a suction tube is fixedly installed at one end of the water inlet of the pump body, a liquid infusion tube is fixedly installed at one end of the drain outlet of the pump body, a drain tube is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the outer tank, a fixed collar is fixedly installed inside the outer tank, an inner tank is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed collar, the end of the liquid infusion tube passes into the inner tank, a purification treatment component is provided on the top side of the outer tank, and a transmission component is provided on the top of the inner tank.
[0005] As an optimization, the purification treatment component includes a storage tank fixedly installed on the top side of the outer tank, and a through pipe is connected to one side of the bottom of the storage tank, and the end of the through pipe is connected to the infusion pipe. By starting the suction pipe, the leachate will be sucked into the suction pipe and discharged into the inner tank through the infusion pipe. The rapid flow of the leachate in the infusion pipe will cause the infusion pipe to form a siphon effect on the storage tank through the through pipe, and then the purifier in the storage tank will be sucked into the infusion pipe, and will flow into the inner tank together with the leachate in the infusion pipe.
[0006] As an optimization, a one-way valve is installed on the through pipe to prevent the leachate from flowing back into the storage tank and contaminating the purifier.
[0007] As an optimization, the transmission assembly includes an inner gear ring fixedly mounted on the top side of the inner tank, a servo motor fixedly mounted on the top side of the outer tank, a gear fixedly mounted on one end of the output shaft of the servo motor, and the gear and the inner gear ring are meshed and connected. By starting the servo motor, the gear will be driven to rotate, and then the inner tank will be driven to rotate through the inner gear ring meshed with the gear.
[0008] As an optimization, a drain pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the inner tank, and a solenoid valve is installed on the drain pipe. By switching the solenoid valve, the leachate after purification can be discharged conveniently.
[0009] As an optimization, a swivel is fixedly installed on the outside of the inner tank, and the swivel is rotatably connected in the fixed ring. Several balls are embedded on the upper and lower sides of the swivel. The balls roll along the inner side of the fixed ring, which can reduce friction during rotation.
[0010] As an optimization, a fixing ring is fixedly installed inside the outer tank and below the inner tank. A truncated cone-shaped oil filter membrane is installed inside the fixing ring. The oil in the leachate after purification treatment will be filtered through the oil filter membrane to further improve the treatment effect.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: leachate is sucked through the suction tube and discharged into the inner tank through the infusion tube. At this time, the rapid flow of the leachate in the infusion tube will cause the infusion tube to form a siphon effect on the storage tank through the through tube, and then the purifier in the storage tank will be sucked into the infusion tube, and will flow into the inner tank together with the leachate in the infusion tube, so that the leachate and the purifier are fully mixed, thereby purifying the leachate of food waste; the rotation of the gear will drive the rotation of the inner gear ring, and then the inner tank will rotate synchronously, and the leachate in the inner tank will be fully mixed with the purifier, thereby improving the purification effect of the leachate, and the solenoid valve is opened to discharge the purified leachate downward, which can be filtered through the oil filter membrane, further improving the treatment effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the oil purification and filtering structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the utility model.
[0016] In the figure: 1. Outer tank; 2. Pump body; 3. Suction tube; 4. Infusion tube; 5. Drain pipe; 6. Fixing ring; 7. Inner tank; 8. Storage tank; 9. Through pipe; 10. One-way valve; 11. Internal gear ring; 12. Servo motor; 13. Gear; 14. Drain pipe; 15. Solenoid valve; 16. Rotating ring; 17. Ball bearing; 18. Fixing ring; 19. Oil filter membrane. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] See also Figure 1-2 A food waste percolation treatment device comprises an outer tank 1, a pump body 2 is provided on the outside of the outer tank 1, a liquid suction pipe 3 is fixedly installed at one end of the water inlet of the pump body 2, a liquid delivery pipe 4 is fixedly installed at one end of the drain outlet of the pump body 2, a drain pipe 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the outer tank 1, a fixed collar 6 is fixedly installed inside the outer tank 1, an inner tank 7 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed collar 6, the end of the liquid delivery pipe 4 passes into the inner tank 7, a purification treatment component is provided on the top side of the outer tank 1, and a transmission component is provided on the top of the inner tank 7;
[0019] See also Figure 1-2 The purification treatment component includes a storage tank 8 fixedly mounted on the top side of the outer tank 1, and a through pipe 9 is connected to one side of the bottom of the storage tank 8. A one-way valve 10 is installed on the through pipe 9 to prevent the leachate from flowing back into the storage tank 8 and contaminating the purifier; the end of the through pipe 9 is connected to the infusion pipe 4, and the leachate is sucked in through the suction pipe 3 by starting the suction pipe 3, and discharged into the inner tank 7 through the infusion pipe 4. The rapid flow of the leachate in the infusion pipe 4 will cause the infusion pipe 4 to form a siphon effect on the storage tank 8 through the through pipe 9, and then the purifier in the storage tank 8 will be sucked into the infusion pipe 4, and will flow into the inner tank 7 together with the leachate in the infusion pipe 4, so that the leachate and the purifier are fully mixed, thereby being able to purify the leachate of the kitchen waste;
[0020] See also Figure 1-2 The transmission assembly includes an inner gear ring 11 fixedly mounted on the top side of the inner tank 7, a servo motor 12 fixedly mounted on the top side of the outer tank 1, a gear 13 fixedly mounted on one end of the output shaft of the servo motor 12, and the gear 13 is meshed with the inner gear ring 11. By starting the servo motor 12, the gear 13 is driven to rotate, and the inner tank 7 is driven to rotate through the inner gear ring 11 meshed with the gear 13, so that the leachate in the inner tank 7 can be fully mixed, thereby improving the purification effect of the leachate;
[0021] See also Figure 3-4 A drain pipe 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the inner tank 7, and a solenoid valve 15 is installed on the drain pipe 14. By switching the solenoid valve 15, the leachate after purification is discharged;
[0022] See also Figure 3-4 A swivel 16 is fixedly installed on the outside of the inner tank 7, and the swivel 16 is rotatably connected to the fixed ring 6. A number of balls 17 are embedded on the upper and lower sides of the swivel 16. The balls 17 roll along the inner side of the fixed ring 6 to reduce friction during rotation, thereby reducing wear and facilitating the rotation of the inner tank 7.
[0023] See also Figure 3-4 A fixing ring 18 is fixedly installed inside the outer tank 1 and below the inner tank 7. A truncated cone-shaped oil filter membrane 19 is installed inside the fixing ring 18. The oil filter membrane 19 will filter the purified leachate to further improve the treatment effect.
[0024] During use, the pump body 2 is first started to absorb the leachate through the suction tube 3, and then discharged into the inner tank 7 through the infusion tube 4. At this time, the rapid flow of the leachate in the infusion tube 4 will cause the infusion tube 4 to form a siphon effect on the storage tank 8 through the through tube 9, and then the purifying agent in the storage tank 8 will be sucked into the infusion tube 4, and will flow into the inner tank 7 together with the leachate in the infusion tube 4, so that the leachate and the purifying agent are fully mixed;
[0025] At the same time, by starting the servo motor 12 to drive the gear 13 to rotate, the inner tank 7 is driven to rotate through the inner gear ring 11 meshing with the gear 13, so that the leachate in the inner tank 7 can be fully mixed, thereby improving the purification effect of the leachate. After that, the solenoid valve 15 can be opened to discharge the purified leachate, and then the oil is filtered through the oil filter membrane 19 to further improve the treatment effect, and finally it can be discharged to the outside through the drain pipe 5.
[0026] To sum up, the food waste percolation treatment device absorbs the leachate through the suction pipe 3 and discharges it into the inner tank 7 through the infusion pipe 4. At this time, the rapid flow of the leachate in the infusion pipe 4 will cause the infusion pipe 4 to form a siphon effect on the storage tank 8 through the through pipe 9, and then the purifier in the storage tank 8 will be sucked into the infusion pipe 4, and will flow into the inner tank 7 together with the leachate in the infusion pipe 4, so that the leachate and the purifier are fully mixed, thereby being able to purify the leachate of the food waste.
[0027] The rotation of the gear 13 drives the inner gear ring 11 to rotate, which in turn causes the inner tank 7 to rotate synchronously. The leachate in the inner tank 7 is fully mixed with the purifier, thereby improving the purification effect of the leachate. The solenoid valve 15 is opened to discharge the purified leachate downward, and the oil can be filtered through the oil filter membrane 19, further improving the treatment effect.
Claims
1. A food waste percolation treatment device, comprising an outer tank (1), characterized in that: A pump body (2) is provided on the outside of the outer tank (1), a liquid suction pipe (3) is fixedly installed at one end of the water inlet of the pump body (2), a liquid delivery pipe (4) is fixedly installed at one end of the water outlet of the pump body (2), a drainage pipe (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the outer tank (1), a fixed collar (6) is fixedly installed inside the outer tank (1), an inner tank (7) is rotatably connected inside the fixed collar (6), the end of the liquid delivery pipe (4) passes into the inner tank (7), a purification treatment component is provided on the top side of the outer tank (1), and a transmission component is provided on the top of the inner tank (7).
2. The kitchen waste percolation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purification treatment component comprises a storage tank (8) fixedly mounted on the top side of the outer tank (1), a bottom side of the storage tank (8) is connected to a through pipe (9), and the end of the through pipe (9) is connected to the infusion pipe (4).
3. The kitchen waste percolation treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A one-way valve (10) is installed on the through pipe (9).
4. The food waste percolation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises an inner gear ring (11) fixedly mounted on the top side of the inner tank (7), a servo motor (12) fixedly mounted on the top side of the outer tank (1), a gear (13) fixedly mounted on one end of the output shaft of the servo motor (12), and the gear (13) and the inner gear ring (11) are meshed and connected.
5. The kitchen waste percolation treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A liquid discharge pipe (14) is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom side of the inner tank (7), and a solenoid valve (15) is mounted on the liquid discharge pipe (14).
6. The food waste percolation treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating ring (16) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the inner tank (7), and the rotating ring (16) is rotatably connected to the fixed sleeve (6). A plurality of balls (17) are embedded on both the upper and lower sides of the rotating ring (16).
7. The kitchen waste percolation treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: A fixing ring (18) is fixedly installed inside the outer tank (1) and below the inner tank (7), and a truncated cone-shaped oil filter membrane (19) is installed inside the fixing ring (18).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Kitchen waste treatment device
CN221580723U