Simple reinforcing device for reverse ridge construction
Through the simple anti-crack construction reinforcement device of the limit back corrugation and adjustment screw, the problems of low anti-crack construction efficiency and poor forming quality are solved, and the extrusion fixation and flexible disassembly and assembly are achieved during the anti-crack construction process, which improves construction efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422596332.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-28
AI Technical Summary
There are problems of low construction efficiency and poor forming quality in existing anti-crack construction, especially the process of increasing water stop screw treatment and it is easy to cause difficult disassembly of the formwork, which may lead to anti-crack cracking.
A simple anti-bump construction reinforcement device with limit back corrugation and adjustment screw is adopted. The second side of the limit back corrugation is closely connected to the shaping formwork through one side of the limit back corrugation, and the other side is abutted with the shaping formwork by adjusting screw, and the opposite extrusion pressure is applied to limit deformation during the reverse casting process, and the construction efficiency is improved through the flexible disassembly and assembly of the adjustment nut and the adjustment screw.
It effectively limits deformation during the anti-crack casting process, improves the anti-crack forming quality, and improves construction efficiency and simplifies the construction process.
Smart Images
Figure CN223190046U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of auxiliary tooling for anti-ridge construction, and specifically relates to a simple anti-ridge construction reinforcement device. Background Art
[0002] In today's construction projects, to reduce the risk of water leakage in kitchens, bathrooms, balconies, and other water-using environments, a 200-250mm thick concrete counter-embankment is integrated into the floor during structural construction. The counter-embankment is the waterproofing structure between the roof waterproofing layer and the protruding structure.
[0003] In traditional counter-sill construction, in order to prevent the appearance of splayed feet, water-stop screws are installed when reinforcing the counter-sill. However, waterproofing construction requires processing of the water-stop screws, which increases the construction process. At the same time, the water-stop screws make it difficult to disassemble the formwork. Violent operation by operators can easily cause the counter-sill to crack, causing the counter-sill to lose its waterproof effect, resulting in poor counter-sill quality and low construction efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present application provides a simple anti-ridge construction reinforcement device, which aims to solve the problems of low efficiency and poor anti-ridge forming quality in existing anti-ridge construction.
[0005] In one solution, a simple anti-ridge construction reinforcement device includes a limiting back rib, a shaping template and an adjusting screw;
[0006] The shaped formwork is composed of several spliced plates to form a hollow closed concrete formwork frame, and at least three adjacent edges of each spliced plate are provided with reinforcing folds;
[0007] The limiting back rib includes a first rib, a second rib and an adjusting nut. The same side of both ends of the first rib is connected to a second rib respectively, and the first ribs and the second ribs are perpendicular to each other. The adjusting nut is fixedly connected to any second rib, and the threaded hole of the adjusting nut is arranged in a direction parallel to the extension direction of the first rib. The adjusting screw is passed through the adjusting nut.
[0008] During installation, the limiting back rib is set at one end of the shaping template, the end face of the splicing plate abuts against the first rib, the inner side of the second rib away from the adjusting screw abuts against the side of the splicing plate, and the adjusting screw abuts against the other splicing plate.
[0009] In an optional solution, the first rib is detachably fixedly connected to at least one second rib, and the second rib is provided with a plurality of fixing positions on the first rib.
[0010] In an optional solution, the first rib and the second rib are both composed of a plurality of profiles that are stacked and fixed.
[0011] In an optional solution, the simple anti-ridge construction reinforcement device also includes a support screw; the support screw is arranged on the second rib on the side away from the adjusting screw, the support screw is fixedly connected to the second rib, and the end face of the support screw abuts against the splicing plate.
[0012] In an optional solution, a clamping portion is provided at one end of each second rib adjacent to the first rib, and the clamping portion extends from each second rib toward the inner cavity of the shaping template; a clamping groove is formed between the clamping portion and the first rib, and the folded edge of the splicing plate adjacent to the first rib is clamped in the clamping groove, and the folded edge is adjacent to or abuts the clamping portion.
[0013] In an optional solution, a plurality of connection holes are provided on each folded edge;
[0014] When the shaping templates are assembled, the folded edges of the adjacent splicing plates abut against each other, and the connection holes on the folded edges are aligned and fastened with pins.
[0015] Beneficial effects of this application:
[0016] The present application realizes that two opposite extrusion forces are applied on both sides of the forming template by making the second rib of one side of the limiting back rib tightly abut against the forming template, and the other side is abutted and fixed to the forming template by using an adjusting screw passed through the adjusting nut, thereby limiting the deformation of the foot during the pouring of concrete for the counter-ridge; and the flexible disassembly and assembly function of the adjusting nut and the adjusting screw improves the counter-ridge forming quality while improving the counter-ridge construction efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or descriptions of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a simple anti-ridge construction reinforcement device in one embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a front view of a position-limiting back rib in one embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a side view of a position-limiting back rib in one embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Reference numerals in the figures:
[0022] 1. Limiting back rib; 11. First rib; 12. Second rib; 13. Adjusting nut; 2. Forming template; 21. Splicing plate; 211. Folding edge; 3. Adjusting screw; 4. Support screw; 5. Anti-slope wall. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The specific embodiments of the present application are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present application, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. Similarly, the following examples are only some embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0024] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0025] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. Throughout the description of this application, "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0026] In this application, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection, or communication; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two elements or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on specific circumstances.
[0027] In this application, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0028] In order to solve the problems of low efficiency and poor quality of anti-ridge construction in existing anti-ridge construction, the present application provides a simple anti-ridge construction reinforcement device, the specific embodiments of which are as follows:
[0029] In one embodiment, see Figures 1 to 3 The present application provides a simple anti-ridge construction reinforcement device, including a limiting back rib 1, a forming template 2 and an adjusting screw 3.
[0030] In this embodiment, the shaped formwork 2 is composed of several splicing plates 21, forming a hollow, closed concrete formwork frame. Each splicing plate 21 has at least three adjacent edges provided with reinforcing hems 211. The splicing plates 21 can be straight or right-angled, and the lengths of the splicing plates 21 can vary. By combining splicing plates 21 of varying sizes and shapes, a concrete formwork frame with a corresponding layout path can be fabricated according to actual construction needs.
[0031] In this embodiment, the limiting back rib 1 includes a first rib 11, a second rib 12 and an adjusting nut 13. The same side of the two ends of the first rib 11 is respectively connected to a second rib 12, and the first rib 11 and each second rib 12 are perpendicular to each other, that is, the limiting back rib 1 is roughly a U-shaped structure; the adjusting nut 13 is fixedly connected to any second rib 12, and the threaded hole arrangement direction of the adjusting nut 13 is parallel to the extension direction of the first rib 11; the adjusting screw 3 is passed through the adjusting nut 13.
[0032] During installation, the limiting back rib 1 is fixed to the ground and clamped on one end of the shaping template 2, so that the end face of the splicing plate 21 abuts against the first rib 11, and the inner side of the second rib 12 without the adjusting nut 13 abuts against the side of the adjacent splicing plate 21. The adjusting screw 3 is tightened with the adjusting nut 13 to abut against the splicing plate 21 on the other side. That is, the limiting back rib 1 forms a three-sided encirclement of the shaping template 2, and the second rib 12 abutting against the splicing plate 21 and the adjusting screw 3 exert opposite extrusion forces on both sides of the shaping template 2 to reinforce it. During disassembly, the limiting back rib 1 can be separated from the shaping template 2 by loosening the adjusting screw 3.
[0033] Therefore, the present application applies two opposite extrusion forces on both sides of the forming template 2 by making the second rib 12 on one side of the limiting back rib 1 tightly abut against the forming template 2, and uses the adjusting screw 3 passed through the adjusting nut 13 to abut and fix the other side against the forming template 2, thereby limiting the deformation of the foot during the pouring of concrete for the counter-ridge; and the flexible disassembly and assembly function of the adjusting nut 13 and the adjusting screw 3 improves the counter-ridge forming quality while improving the counter-ridge construction efficiency.
[0034] In one embodiment, the first rib 11 is detachably fixedly connected to at least one second rib 12, and the second rib 12 is provided with a plurality of fixing positions on the first rib 11. The detachable fixed connection can be achieved through fastener assembly, plug-in structure, snap-fit structure, etc., and accordingly, a plurality of assembly openings, insertion holes, and slots can be provided on the first rib 11 as fixing positions for the second rib 12. Thus, the detachable assembly of the first rib 11 and any second rib 12 facilitates flexible adjustment of the spacing between the two second ribs 12, allowing the position-limiting back rib 1 to be easily adjusted according to the size of the different shaping templates 2 and the use environment, thereby improving adaptability.
[0035] In one embodiment, the first and second sidewalls 11, 12 are each composed of a plurality of stacked and fixed profiles. The profiles can be secured to each other by inserting fasteners through holes, welding, or using connectors. Thus, the required height of the first and second sidewalls 11, 12 can be determined based on the design height of the counterslope or the erection height of the standard template 2. An appropriate number of profiles can then be selected and stacked to form the first and second sidewalls 11, 12. Profiles, as a mature basic material in the processing and manufacturing industry, come in a wide variety of sizes, are standardized, and are readily available. These profiles can meet the diverse needs of the first and second sidewalls 11, 12 in various environments, offer low processing costs, and facilitate easy stacking and adjustment.
[0036] In one embodiment, the simple anti-ridge construction reinforcement device further includes a support screw 4; the support screw 4 is arranged on the second rib 12 on the side facing away from the adjustment screw 3. The support screw 4 is fixedly connected to the second rib 12, and the end face of the support screw 4 abuts the splicing plate 21. The provision of the support screw 4 can reinforce the second rib 12 and the splicing plate 21, increase the connection position between the second rib 12 and the splicing plate 21, and make the device more stable.
[0037] In one embodiment, a clamping portion is provided at one end of each second rib 12 adjacent to the first rib 11. The clamping portion extends from each second rib 12 toward the inner cavity of the forming template 2. A clamping groove is formed between the clamping portion and the first rib 11. A folded edge 211 of the splicing plate 21 adjacent to the first rib 11 is clamped within the clamping groove, with the folded edge 211 adjacent to or abutting the clamping portion. This adds a limit to the assembled limiting back rib 1 and forming template 2 in the direction in which the second rib 12 extends, preventing the limiting back rib 1 from loosening along the direction in which the second rib 12 extends during the pouring of the counter-ridge concrete, thereby affecting the dimensional accuracy of the counter-ridge formation. The clamping portion can be a spring structure or a rigid structure fixed to the second rib 12.
[0038] In one embodiment, a plurality of connection holes are formed on each folded edge 211 ; when the shaping template 2 is assembled, the folded edges 211 of adjacent splicing plates 21 abut against each other, and the connection holes on each folded edge 211 are aligned and fastened with pins.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations on the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.
[0040] The above are only optional embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A simple anti-ridge construction reinforcement device, characterized in that: Including limiting back ribs, shaping templates and adjusting screws; The shaped formwork is composed of a plurality of splicing plates to form a hollow closed concrete formwork frame, and at least three adjacent edges of each splicing plate are provided with reinforcing folds; The limiting back rib includes a first rib, a second rib and an adjusting nut. The same side of both ends of the first rib is connected to one of the second ribs respectively, and the first ribs and each of the second ribs are perpendicular to each other. The adjusting nut is fixedly connected to any of the second ribs, and the threaded hole of the adjusting nut is arranged in a direction parallel to the extension direction of the first rib. The adjusting screw is passed through the adjusting nut. During installation, the limiting back rib is arranged at one end of the shaping template, the end face of the splicing plate abuts against the first rib, the inner side of the second rib facing away from the adjusting screw abuts against the side face of the splicing plate, and the adjusting screw abuts against the other splicing plate.
2. The simple anti-ridge construction reinforcement device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first rib is detachably fixedly connected to at least one of the second ribs, and the second rib is provided with a plurality of fixing positions on the first rib.
3. The simple anti-ridge construction reinforcement device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first rib and the second rib are both composed of a plurality of stacked and fixed profiles.
4. The simple anti-ridge construction reinforcement device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a support screw; the support screw is arranged on the second rib on the side away from the adjusting screw, the support screw is fixedly connected to the second rib, and the end face of the support screw abuts against the splicing plate.
5. The simple anti-ridge construction reinforcement device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A clamping portion is provided at one end of each second rib adjacent to the first rib, and the clamping portion extends from each second rib toward the inner cavity of the shaping template; a clamping groove is formed between the clamping portion and the first rib, and the folded edge of the splicing plate adjacent to the first rib is clamped in the clamping groove, and the folded edge is adjacent to or abuts the clamping portion.
6. The simple anti-ridge construction reinforcement device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A plurality of connection holes are provided on each of the folded edges; When the shaping templates are assembled, the folded edges of the adjacent splicing plates abut against each other, and the connection holes on the folded edges are aligned and fastened by pins.