Rivet pulling data collector
By designing a riveting data collector, the problem of not being able to obtain overall data during riveting is solved, real-time quality judgment and historical data analysis are realized, and the controllability and reliability of riveting quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422531459.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-21
AI Technical Summary
During the riveting process, the overall riveting data cannot be obtained, resulting in the inability to intuitively judge the quality of riveting.
A rivet data collector is designed, including a tension sensor, a displacement sensor, a digital-to-analog converter, a MCU module, a serial port, an I/O expander, a network adapter and a memory card. Through these components, these components collect and process rivet data, provide digital signals, support a variety of input methods and connections, and store historical data for systematic analysis.
It realizes real-time judgment of the quality of the rivet during the riveting process, provides digital signals, supports multiple input methods, and stores historical data to improve the performance of the riveting gun.
Smart Images

Figure CN223192372U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rivet data collection, in particular to a rivet data collector. Background Art
[0002] In the automation field, the demand for rivet quality is increasing. However, during the riveting process, it is impossible to obtain overall rivet data, making it difficult to intuitively judge the quality of the rivet. Therefore, it is necessary to reflect the rivet quality through tension and displacement data. Summary of the Invention
[0003] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a rivet data collector is provided, comprising: a tension sensor, a displacement sensor, a digital-to-analog converter, an MCU module, several serial ports, an I / O expander (i.e., an input / output expander), several network adapters, and a memory card;
[0004] The tension sensor and the displacement sensor are electrically connected to the digital-to-analog converter respectively;
[0005] The digital-to-analog converter is electrically connected to the MCU module;
[0006] Several serial ports, I / O expanders and several network adapters are electrically connected to the MCU module respectively; the serial ports can be connected to external devices through physical interfaces;
[0007] The memory card is electrically connected to the MCU module and is used to store data.
[0008] Furthermore, several serial ports are connected to the MCU module via the UART protocol.
[0009] Furthermore, the plurality of serial ports include a USB serial port and an RS232 serial port.
[0010] Further, the plurality of network adapters include: a first network adapter and a second network adapter;
[0011] The first network adapter is connected to the MCU module via the SPI protocol;
[0012] The second network adapter is connected to the MCU module via the UART protocol.
[0013] Furthermore, the first network adapter is a W5500 network adapter.
[0014] Furthermore, the second network adapter is a Profinet network adapter, and the model of the second network adapter is PNMD02.
[0015] Furthermore, the digital-to-analog converter is connected to the MCU module via the SPI protocol, and the model of the digital-to-analog converter is AD7606.
[0016] Furthermore, the memory card is an SD card.
[0017] Furthermore, the memory card is connected to the MCU module via GPIO.
[0018] Furthermore, the I / O expander can 2 C protocol to connect to the MCU module.
[0019] According to the rivet data collector of the embodiment of the present invention, a digital signal can be given when the rivet gun fails to meet the requirements; the user can freely select one or more input methods; multiple connections can be established through different network adapters; historical data can be stored through a memory card, and the rivet data can be systematically analyzed in the background to improve the rivet gun.
[0020] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary, and are intended to provide further explanation of the technology as claimed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a principle diagram according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 is a circuit diagram of a digital-to-analog converter according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 4 is a circuit diagram of an MCU module according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings to further illustrate the present invention.
[0025] First, combine Figures 1-3 The present invention provides a rivet data collector according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is used for rivet data collection and has a wide range of application scenarios.
[0026] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the rivet data collector of the embodiment of the utility model includes: a tension sensor 1, a displacement sensor 2, a digital-to-analog converter 3 (existing technology), an MCU module 4 (existing technology), several serial ports, an I / O expander 6, several network adapters and a memory card 8;
[0027] The tension sensor 1 and the displacement sensor 2 are electrically connected to the digital-to-analog converter 3 respectively;
[0028] The digital-to-analog converter 3 is electrically connected to the MCU module 4;
[0029] Several serial ports, I / O expanders 6 and several network adapters are electrically connected to the MCU module 4 respectively;
[0030] The memory card 8 is electrically connected to the MCU module 4 and is used to store data.
[0031] Further, if Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, several serial ports are connected to the MCU module 4 via the UART protocol.
[0032] Further, if Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the plurality of serial ports include a USB serial port 51 and an RS232 serial port 52 .
[0033] Further, if Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the plurality of network adapters include: a first network adapter 71 and a second network adapter 72;
[0034] The first network adapter 71 is connected to the MCU module 4 via the SPI protocol;
[0035] The second network adapter 72 is connected to the MCU module 4 via the UART protocol.
[0036] Further, if Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the first network adapter 71 is a W5500 network adapter, which has low power consumption and can handle multiple connections simultaneously, which is very useful for applications that need to communicate with multiple devices at the same time; it supports high-speed network communication and can meet the data transmission rate requirements of industrial automation and Internet of Things devices.
[0037] Further, if Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the second network adapter 72 is a Profinet network adapter. The model number of the second network adapter 72 is PNMD02. PNMD02 is a Profinet to RS485 / Modbus RTU protocol gateway device. It enables seamless communication between the Profinet network and RS485 / Modbus RTU devices, allowing devices with different protocols to easily interconnect and achieve efficient data flow.
[0038] Further, if Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the digital-to-analog converter 3 is connected to the MCU module 4 via the SPI protocol. The model of the digital-to-analog converter 3 is AD7606, which has high precision and low power consumption.
[0039] Further, if Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the memory card 8 is an SD card.
[0040] Further, if Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the memory card 8 is connected to the MCU module 4 via GPIO.
[0041] Further, if Figure 1As shown, in this embodiment, the I / O expander 6 is connected via I 2 C protocol to connect to MCU module 4.
[0042] Working principle:
[0043] The tension sensor 1 collects the tension data on the rivet gun, and the displacement sensor 2 collects the displacement data on the rivet gun. The two types of data are converted by the digital-to-analog converter 3 and sent to the MCU module 4. The MCU module 4 processes the data according to the user settings, determines whether the rivet is qualified, and sends a qualified / unqualified digital signal. The rivet gun and monitoring equipment can respond to this signal. At the same time, the data of this rivet will be sent to the external device through various protocols, and it can also be selected whether to be retained in the local storage card 8 according to the user's settings. When the external device is not connected or fails, the data will be automatically retained in the storage card 8 and uploaded the next time the external device is connected. In addition, this device can also act as a real-time digital-to-analog converter 3 to transmit the current sensor information to multiple platforms in real time.
[0044] Above, refer to Figures 1-3 The present invention describes a rivet data collector according to an embodiment of the present invention, which can provide a digital signal when a rivet gun fails to meet the requirements. The user can freely select one or more input methods. Multiple connections can be established through different network adapters. Historical data can be stored through a memory card 8. The rivet data can be systematically analyzed in the background to improve the rivet gun.
[0045] It should be noted that, in this specification, the terms "comprises," "includes," or any other variations thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. In the absence of further limitations, the elements defined by the phrase "comprising..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising the elements.
[0046] Although the present invention has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, it should be understood that the above description should not be considered as limiting the present invention. After reading the above description, various modifications and alternatives to the present invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A rivet data collector, characterized in that: Includes: tension sensor, displacement sensor, digital-to-analog converter, MCU module, several serial ports, I / O expander, several network adapters and memory cards; The tension sensor and the displacement sensor are electrically connected to the digital-to-analog converter respectively; The digital-to-analog converter is electrically connected to the MCU module; The plurality of serial ports, the I / O expander and the plurality of network adapters are electrically connected to the MCU module respectively; The memory card is electrically connected to the MCU module.
2. The rivet data collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of serial ports are connected to the MCU module via the UART protocol.
3. The rivet data collector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of serial ports include a USB serial port and an RS232 serial port.
4. The rivet data collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of network adapters include: a first network adapter and a second network adapter; The first network adapter is connected to the MCU module via the SPI protocol; The second network adapter is connected to the MCU module via the UART protocol.
5. The rivet data collector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first network adapter is a W5500 network adapter.
6. The rivet data collector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second network adapter is a Profinet network adapter, and the model of the second network adapter is PNMD02.
7. The rivet data collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The digital-to-analog converter is connected to the MCU module via the SPI protocol, and the model of the digital-to-analog converter is AD7606.
8. The rivet data collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The memory card is an SD card.
9. The rivet data collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The memory card is connected to the MCU module via GPIO.
10. The rivet data collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The I / O expander is connected via I 2 C protocol to connect the MCU module.