Simple device for fixing and protecting temporarily paved cable

Abstract

The utility model discloses a simple device for fixing and protecting a temporarily paved cable, comprising support rods which are arranged opposite to each other; the connecting rods are connected to the tops of the upper ends of the two supporting rods, and the two supporting rods are connected into a whole to form a cable protection frame body; the protection cover plate is detachably mounted above the cable protection frame body and is used for protecting the cable; and the fixing mechanism is used for preventing displacement of the cable protection frame body. The cable protection device is simple in structure, novel and reasonable in design, capable of protecting and restricting the cable, safer and more cost-saving; the problems that a cable in a traditional method is not protected and limited, and large potential safety hazards exist are solved; the cable is fixed on the simple device, so that the stumbling danger caused by laying the cable on the ground can be avoided, the safety of a construction site is improved, the accidental falling of workers and passers-by is reduced, and the stumbling risk and the electric falling risk are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a device, specifically, a simple device for fixing and protecting temporarily laid floor cables, mainly used for protecting cables during the laying and pulling process required by construction, belonging to the technical field of protection of construction supplies. Background Art

[0002] Generally speaking, in a construction site, the cables of electrical facilities are laid and pulled on the ground due to construction needs. Construction machinery and vehicles often pass over the cables, which easily damage the insulation layer of the cables and cause them to shift from their original laying positions. This not only increases unnecessary costs but also greatly increases the possibility of electric shock accidents, presenting unsafe factors. In some residential areas, cables are often directly laid on the ground without any measures to protect them. The following disadvantages may exist when cables are directly laid on the road surface during construction:

[0003] First, safety risks: The cables exposed on the road surface are likely to cause tripping or slipping accidents, increasing the safety hazards for workers and passers-by, thus increasing the risk of accidents.

[0004] Second, cable damage: Vehicles and construction machinery may crush or squeeze the cables when passing by, resulting in cable damage or performance degradation.

[0005] Third, maintenance difficulties: The exposed cables are easily damaged. Once a fault occurs, the maintenance work will be more complex and may require re-laying or repair.

[0006] Therefore, the key to solving the above technical problems is to develop a simple device for fixing and protecting temporarily laid floor cables with strong practicability and high working reliability. Summary of the Invention

[0007] In view of the many defects and deficiencies in the above background art, the utility model has made improvements and innovations. The purpose is to provide a simple structure, novel and reasonable design, which can increase the protection and limit the performance of the cables, be safer and more cost-saving; solve the problem that the traditional method has no protection and limitation for cables, resulting in greater safety hazards; fixing the cables on this simple device can avoid the tripping hazard caused by laying cables on the ground, improve the safety of the construction site, reduce the accidental falls of workers and passers-by, and reduce the tripping risk: electric shock risk.

[0008] To solve the above problems and achieve the above invention purpose, a simple device for fixing and protecting temporarily laid floor cables of the utility model is realized by adopting the following design structure and the following technical solutions:

[0009] A simple device for fixing and protecting temporarily laid floor cables includes:

[0010] Support rods (1), and the support rods (1) are arranged opposite to each other;

[0011] Several connecting rods (2), and the connecting rods (2) are connected to the upper tops of the two support rods (1) to connect the two support rods (1) into a whole, forming the main body of the cable protection frame;

[0012] A protective cover plate (3), and the protective cover plate (3) is detachably installed above the main body of the cable protection frame for protecting the cable;

[0013] A fixing mechanism (4), and the fixing mechanism (4) is used to prevent the main body of the cable protection frame from displacing.

[0014] As another preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the fixing mechanism (4) includes:

[0015] A counterweight platform (41), and the counterweight platform (41) is an overall box-shaped member with a closed bottom and periphery and an open top;

[0016] Counterweight blocks (42), and the counterweight blocks (42) are placed in the counterweight platform (41).

[0017] As the above preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the counterweight platform (41) is symmetrically connected to both sides of the upper tops of the two support rods (1);

[0018] The counterweight blocks (42) are bricks, concrete test blocks, metal iron blocks, stones or cement bags. As the above preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the fixing mechanism (4) includes:

[0019] Fixing plates (4a), and the fixing plates (4a) are symmetrically arranged in pairs on both sides of the ends of the support rods (1), and fixing holes are formed in each of the fixing plates (4a);

[0020] Fixing members (4b), and the fixing members (4b) are connected to the ground (6) after passing through the fixing holes.

[0021] As a further preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the fixing plates (4a) are L-shaped plate-like members, and the vertical surfaces of the L-shaped plate-like members are connected to the outer walls of the ends of the support rods (1);

[0022] The fixing holes are bolt holes, and the bolt holes are formed through the bottom surfaces of the fixing plates (4a);

[0023] The fixing members (4b) are high-strength expansion bolts.

[0024] As a further preferably technical solution of the present utility model, a recess is horizontally opened on the vertical surface of the fixing plate (4a), and the outer wall of the support rod (1) is snap-fitted or full-welded and connected within the recess;

[0025] The support rod (1) is a solid rod-shaped member.

[0026] As a still further preferably technical solution of the present utility model, the connecting rod (2) is a solid rod-shaped member, and the solid rod-shaped member is connected to the upper tops of two support rods (1) at equal or unequal intervals.

[0027] As a still further preferably technical solution of the present utility model, the protective cover plate (3) is an overall U-shaped plate-shaped member;

[0028] The protective cover plate (3) includes:

[0029] A top plate, which is located at the upper tops of the support rod (1) and the connecting rod (2);

[0030] Side plates, which are symmetrically connected to both sides of the top plate.

[0031] As a still further preferably technical solution of the present utility model, it further includes:

[0032] A plurality of cable limiting members (5), and the plurality of cable limiting members (5) are vertically connected to the lower end of the connecting rod (2) at equal or unequal intervals, and a cable sorting and limiting area is formed between adjacent two cable limiting members (5).

[0033]

[0034] As a still further preferably technical solution of the present utility model, an injection layer, an anti-rust layer, a waterproof layer and a warning layer are sequentially arranged from the inside to the outside on the outer surfaces of the support rod (1), the connecting rod (2), the protective cover plate (3), the fixing mechanism (4) and the cable limiting member (5), and fluorescent powder is coated on the warning layer.

[0035] The working principle is:

[0036] The beneficial effects produced by the present utility model compared with the prior art are:

[0037] 1. The present utility model has a simple structure, novel and reasonable design, increases the protection and limiting performance for the cable, is safer and more cost-saving; solves the problem that the traditional method has no protection and no limitation for the cable, and there are great safety hazards; fixing the cable on this simple device can avoid the tripping hazard caused by laying the cable on the ground, improve the safety of the construction site, reduce the accidental falls of workers and passing personnel, and reduce the tripping risk: the electrocution risk;

[0038] ​2. This utility model can protect the cable well. The simple device can lift the cable off the ground, avoiding direct contact with soil, stones or other substances that may damage the cable, thereby reducing the wear and damage of the cable.

[0039] 3. This utility model avoids water immersion and fouling. The device raises the cable above the ground, preventing the cable from contacting moisture, mud or dirt on the ground, thereby reducing the risk of the cable getting damp, corroded or otherwise fouled; avoiding potential faults or safety hazards.

[0040] 4. This utility model can lift the cable neatly off the ground, reducing interference with other operations at the construction site and keeping the construction site clean and orderly. Improving construction efficiency: reducing cable damage and faults helps maintain the stability of power supply, thereby improving construction efficiency and reducing construction pauses caused by power outages.

[0041] 5. Using the temporary cable laying simple device with this structure can greatly improve the safety and efficiency of the construction site, protect the cable, reduce potential risks, and ensure the smooth progress of construction work.

[0042] 6. The exterior of this utility model is coated with an anti-rust layer and a waterproof layer. Therefore, it can prevent rust and extend the service life of the entire device at the same time. While achieving environmental protection, it also saves resources. At the same time, the exterior of the device is coated with fluorescent materials that can emit light by themselves, which can clearly mark the position of the device at night, in dark rooms or underground construction environments, effectively playing a role in safety reminder, improving visibility, being easy for people to distinguish, and increasing safety in construction and daily life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0043] The following further elaborates on the specific embodiments of this utility model in conjunction with the drawings, where:

[0044] Figure 1 is one of the schematic diagrams of the usage state of this utility model;

[0045] Figure 2 is another schematic diagram of the usage state of this utility model;

[0046] Figure 3 is the third schematic diagram of the usage state of this utility model;

[0047] Figure 4 is the overall structure schematic diagram of this utility model;

[0048] Figure 5 is one of the schematic diagrams of the usage state of another design structure of this utility model;

[0049] Figure 6 is another schematic diagram of the usage state of another design structure of this utility model;

[0050] Figure 7 It is the third schematic diagram of the usage state of another design structure of the utility model;

[0051] Figure 8 It is the schematic diagram of the overall structure of another design structure of the utility model;

[0052] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure: 1 - support rod;

[0053] 2 - connecting rod;

[0054] 3 - protective cover plate, 31 - top plate, 32 - side plate;

[0055] 4 - fixing mechanism, 4a - fixing plate, 4b - fixing member, 41 - counterweight platform, 42 - counterweight;

[0056] 5 - cable limiting member;

[0057] 6 - ground;

[0058] 7 - cable. Specific embodiments

[0059] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects realized by the utility model easy to understand, the technical solutions of the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the attached drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

[0060] [[ID=3�]]Such as Figures 1 to 8 shown, a simple device for fixing and protecting temporarily laid floor cables includes:

[0061] Support rods 1, and the support rods 1 are arranged opposite to each other;

[0062] Several connecting rods 2, and the connecting rods 2 are connected to the upper tops of two support rods 1 to connect the two support rods 1 into a whole, forming the cable protection frame body;

[0063] [[ID=⁴⁶]]Protective cover plate 3, and the protective cover plate 3 is detachably installed above the cable protection frame body for protecting the cable;

[0064] Fixing mechanism 4, and the fixing mechanism 4 is used to prevent the cable protection frame body from being displaced.

[0065] Further, as Figures 5 to 8 shown, the fixing mechanism 4 includes:

[0066] Counterweight platform 41, and the counterweight platform 41 is an overall box-shaped member with a closed bottom and surroundings and an open top;

[0067] The counterweight 42 is placed inside the counterweight carrier 41.

[0068] Specifically, as Figure 5 and Figure 7 shown, the counterweight carrier 41 is symmetrically connected to both sides of the upper tops of two support rods 1;

[0069] The counterweight 42 is a brick, a concrete test block, a metal iron block, a stone or a cement bag

[0070] such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the fixing mechanism 4 includes:

[0071] Fixing plates 4a, the fixing plates 4a are symmetrically arranged in pairs on both sides of the ends of the support rods 1, and fixing holes are formed in each fixing plate 4a;

[0072] Fixing members 4b, the fixing members 4b pass through the fixing holes and are connected to the ground 6.

[0073] such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the fixing plate 4a is an L-shaped plate-like member, and the vertical surface of the L-shaped plate-like member is connected to the outer wall of the end of the support rod 1;

[0074] The fixing hole is a bolt hole, and the bolt hole is formed through the bottom surface of the fixing plate 4a;

[0075] The fixing member 4b is a high-strength expansion bolt.

[0076] such as Figures 1 to 4 shown, a recess is formed horizontally on the vertical surface of the fixing plate 4a, and the outer wall of the support rod 1 is snap-fitted or fully welded into the recess;

[0077] The support rod 1 is a solid rod-like member.

[0078] In the present utility model, the support rod 1 is a steel bar.

[0079] such as Figure 1 shown, the connecting rod 2 is a solid rod-like member, and the solid rod-like member is connected to the upper tops of two support rods 1 at equal or unequal intervals.

[0080] In the present utility model, the connecting rod 2 is a steel bar.

[0081] such as Figure 7 shown, the protective cover plate 3 is an overall U-shaped plate-like member;

[0082] The protective cover plate 3 includes:

[0083] The top plate is located at the upper tops of the support rod 1 and the connecting rod 2;

[0084] The side plates are symmetrically connected to both sides of the top plate.

[0085] As Figure 4 and Figure 6 as well as Figure 8 shown, it further includes:

[0086] Several cable limiters 5 are vertically connected to the lower end of the connecting rod 2 at equal or unequal distances, and a cable sorting and limiting area is formed between two adjacent cable limiters 5.

[0087] In the present utility model, the cable limiter 5 is a rod-shaped short steel bar.

[0088] Therefore, since a rubber protective sleeve 12 with a protective protrusion on the outside is provided at the position of the mutual contact connection between the auxiliary laying tool body 1 and the power cable 4, it can not only play a protective role, ensure the structural integrity of the power cable 4, but also increase the friction force at the connection, so that the power cable 4 is sleeved in the auxiliary laying tool body 1 and is connected to the auxiliary laying tool body 1 as an integral structure.

[0089] Further, an injection layer, an anti-rust layer, a waterproof layer, and a warning layer are sequentially provided from the inside to the outside on the outer surfaces of the support rod 1, the connecting rod 2, the protective cover plate 3, the fixing mechanism 4, and the cable limiter 5, and fluorescent powder is coated on the warning layer.

[0090] Specifically, in the present utility model, a high molecular wear-resistant material is injection-molded on the injection layer; the anti-rust layer includes an epoxy zinc-rich primer, a chlorinated rubber finish paint, and an epoxy mica iron intermediate paint located between the epoxy zinc-rich primer and the chlorinated rubber finish paint; the waterproof layer is a polyurethane waterproof coating; the warning layer is a single-color or multi-color mixed reflective warning tape, or a reflective color film, or a reflective paint.

[0091] In summary, a more specific embodiment of the present utility model is:

[0092] Example 1

[0093] As

[0094] and Figure 1 and Figure 4 shown, before using a simple device for fixing and protecting temporarily laid cables with the above design structure, the operator only needs to, according to the actual construction needs, transport a reasonable number of the simple devices of the present utility model to the designated construction position by manual or corresponding handling equipment for use.

[0095] In use, the operator only needs to place the present utility model on the designated ground in advance. Subsequently, pass the cable 7 through the present utility model and make the cable 7 located below the connecting rod 2; then, straighten the cable 7 to lift the cable 7 off the ground and abut against the connecting rod 2 for limiting; then, after fixing the cable 7, the operator uses the fixing member 4b to pass through the fixing hole and connect it to the ground 6, so that the present utility model is more firmly and reliably connected to the ground. Finally, after ensuring that the installation is firm and reliable, the operator covers the protective cover plate 3 of the present utility model above the device, thus completely avoiding the cable 7 being exposed outside, avoiding damage to the cable and ensuring the safety of passing pedestrians or vehicles at the same time.

[0096] Finally, as time goes by, when all the construction is completed, the operator only needs to first take out the cable 7 from the present utility model to separate them from each other, and then take out the protective cover plate 3. At the same time, pull out the fixing member 4b upward from the fixing hole to separate it from the ground 6. Then, after cleaning and repairing each component of the present utility model, directly carry it to the designated tool storage warehouse for storage through manual labor or corresponding handling equipment for storage for the next cycle of turnover use.

[0097] Embodiment 2

[0098] As Figures 5 to 8 shown, before using a simple device for fixing and protecting temporarily laid cables with the above design structure, the operator only needs to carry a reasonable number of the simple devices of the present utility model to the designated construction position for use through manual labor or corresponding handling equipment according to the actual construction needs.

[0099] In use, the operator only needs to place the present utility model on the designated ground in advance. Subsequently, pass the cable 7 through the present utility model and make the cable 7 located below the connecting rod 2; then, straighten the cable 7 to lift the cable 7 off the ground and abut against the connecting rod 2 for limiting; then, after fixing the cable 7, the operator places the pre-prepared counterweight 42 in the counterweight platform 41, so that the present utility model is more firmly and reliably connected to the ground. Finally, after ensuring that the installation is firm and reliable, the operator covers the protective cover plate 3 of the present utility model above the device, thus completely avoiding the cable 7 being exposed outside, avoiding damage to the cable and ensuring the safety of passing pedestrians or vehicles at the same time.

[0100] Finally, as time goes by, after all the construction work is completed, the operator only needs to first take out the cable 7 from the present invention to separate them from each other, and then take out the protective cover plate 3. At the same time, take out the counterweight 42 from the counterweight platform 41. Subsequently, after cleaning and repairing each component of the present invention, directly carry it to the designated tool storage warehouse for storage by manual or through corresponding handling equipment for the next cycle of turnover use.

[0101] Embodiment 3

[0102] This Embodiment 3 is the same as Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2. The only difference is that a cable limiting member 5 is further provided. During use, multiple cables 7 can be arranged on the cable limiting member 5, which helps to neatly arrange and fix the cables, preventing the cables from being entangled, crossed or disordered. The cable limiting member 5 can also protect the cables from mechanical damage and environmental impact, simplify the maintenance and inspection process, and improve the overall aesthetics and safety of the cable system.

[0103] The specific installation, use and removal of others are the same as those in Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, and will not be repeated here.

[0104] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not a limitation of the present invention in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution content of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A simple device for fixing and protecting temporary ground cables, characterized in that: include: Support rods (1), the support rods (1) are arranged opposite to each other; A plurality of connecting rods (2), the connecting rods (2) are connected to the top of the upper ends of the two support rods (1), and the two support rods (1) are connected into a whole to form a cable protection frame body; A protective cover plate (3) is detachably mounted above the cable protection frame body and is used to protect the cables; The fixing mechanism (4) is used to prevent the cable protection frame body from being displaced.

2. A simple device for fixing and protecting temporary ground cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (4) comprises: The counterweight loading platform (41) is a box-shaped component with a closed bottom and four sides and an open top; The counterweight block (42) is placed in the counterweight loading platform (41).

3. A simple device for fixing and protecting temporary ground cables according to claim 2, characterized in that: The counterweight loading platform (41) is symmetrically connected to both sides of the upper ends of the two support rods (1); The counterweight (42) is a brick, a concrete block, a metal iron block, a stone or a cement bag.

4. A simple device for fixing and protecting temporary ground cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (4) comprises: Fixed plates (4a), the fixed plates (4a) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the end of the support rod (1), and each fixed plate (4a) is provided with a fixing hole; A fixing member (4b) is connected to the ground (6) after passing through the fixing hole.

5. A simple device for fixing and protecting temporary ground cables according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing plate (4a) is an L-shaped plate-like member, and the vertical surface of the L-shaped plate-like member is connected to the outer wall of the end of the support rod (1); The fixing hole is a bolt hole, which is formed through the bottom surface of the fixing plate (4a); The fixing member (4b) is a high-strength expansion bolt.

6. A simple device for fixing and protecting temporary ground cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: A recessed portion is transversely provided on the vertical surface of the fixing plate (4a), and the outer wall of the support rod (1) is snap-fitted or fully welded into the recessed portion; The support rod (1) is a solid rod-shaped component.

7. A simple device for fixing and protecting temporary ground cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (2) is a solid rod-shaped component, and the solid rod-shaped component is connected to the top of the upper ends of the two support rods (1) at equal or unequal distances.

8. A simple device for fixing and protecting temporary ground cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover plate (3) is a whole shaped plate-like member; The protective cover plate (3) comprises: A top plate, the top plate being located on the top of the upper ends of the support rod (1) and the connecting rod (2); Side panels are symmetrically connected to both sides of the top panel.

9. A simple device for fixing and protecting temporary ground cables according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: Also includes: A plurality of cable limiting members (5) are vertically connected to the lower end of the connecting rod (2) at equal or unequal intervals, and a cable arrangement limiting area is formed between two adjacent cable limiting members (5).

10. A simple device for fixing and protecting temporary ground cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: An injection molding layer, an anti-rust layer, a waterproof layer, and a warning layer are sequentially provided on the outer surfaces of the support rod (1), the connecting rod (2), the protective cover plate (3), the fixing mechanism (4), and the cable limiter (5) from the inside to the outside, and the warning layer is coated with fluorescent powder.

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