Mounting assembly and photovoltaic device
By designing installation holes and avoidance holes on the photovoltaic part mounting base, the problems of difficult and high cost are solved, and low-cost and efficient photovoltaic part installation and maintenance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422449401.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-10
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the tapping of photovoltaic parts installation components is difficult and costly, which affects production efficiency and economy.
The mounting seat design is adopted, including mounting holes and avoidance holes, and the fasteners pass through the avoidance hole connector to avoid direct tapping, reducing processing difficulty and material consumption.
By avoiding the hole structure, the tapping depth is reduced, the production cost is reduced, the stability and wind resistance of photovoltaic parts are improved, and the installation and maintenance process is simplified.
Smart Images

Figure CN223194663U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solar cells, in particular to a mounting assembly and a photovoltaic device. Background Art
[0002] In related technologies, photovoltaic components usually need to be installed on mounting bases. In order to ensure the waterproofness of the roof, photovoltaic components need to be installed one by one in a stacked manner. In addition, in order to improve the overall wind resistance of photovoltaic tiles, windproof connectors need to be added to the mounting base. That is, the mounting base installs a photovoltaic component, and the connector on the mounting base presses on another photovoltaic component. In order to ensure the stability of the connection between the connector and the mounting base, the length of the screws for fastening the connector and the mounting base needs to be increased, which makes tapping on the mounting base difficult and affects the production cost. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to at least solve or improve the technical problems of great difficulty and high cost in tapping of mounting components in the prior art.
[0004] To this end, a first aspect of the present invention provides a mounting assembly.
[0005] A second aspect of the present invention provides a photovoltaic device.
[0006] In view of this, according to the first aspect of the utility model, the utility model proposes an installation assembly, including: a mounting seat for installing a photovoltaic component, the mounting seat including a mounting hole and an avoidance hole, the mounting hole and the avoidance hole are connected; a connecting member, the connecting member including a pressure arm, the pressure arm is used to cover another photovoltaic component; a fastener, provided in the mounting hole and passing through the avoidance hole, the avoidance hole is used to avoid the fastener, and the fastener is used to fix the connecting member on the mounting seat.
[0007] The installation assembly proposed in the utility model includes a mounting seat, a connecting piece and a fastener. The fastener fixes the connecting piece on the mounting seat. The mounting seat can be used to install a photovoltaic component. The connecting piece includes a pressure arm, which presses on another photovoltaic component. After multiple photovoltaic components are installed, the front and rear sides can be fixed, thereby improving the stability of the photovoltaic components and improving the wind resistance of the photovoltaic components.
[0008] Among them, the mounting seat includes a mounting hole and an avoidance hole, the mounting hole and the avoidance hole are connected, the fastener is set in the mounting hole and passes through the avoidance hole, and the avoidance hole can avoid the fastener, that is, the avoidance hole does not need to be tapped, thereby reducing the tapping depth of the mounting seat, reducing the processing difficulty of the mounting component, and reducing production costs.
[0009] In addition, the installation assembly in the above technical solution provided by the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:
[0010] In some embodiments, optionally, the mounting hole includes a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole, the avoidance hole is located between the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole, and the fastener is provided in the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole.
[0011] In this embodiment, the mounting hole includes a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole, the avoidance hole is arranged between the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole, and the fastener is arranged on the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole, that is, the fastener is connected to the mounting seat at the front and rear ends, and the middle part of the fastener is in a free state, thereby ensuring the stability of the fastener and reducing the possibility of shaking of the end of the fastener.
[0012] In some embodiments, optionally, the avoidance hole passes through the mounting seat.
[0013] In this embodiment, the avoidance hole passes through the mounting seat, thereby reducing the difficulty of processing the avoidance hole and reducing the production cost of the mounting assembly.
[0014] In some embodiments, optionally, the mounting hole is a screw hole, and the fastener is a bolt; or the fastener is a self-tapping screw.
[0015] In this embodiment, the mounting hole is a screw hole and the fastener is a bolt, that is, it is necessary to tap the mounting hole separately and then screw the fastener into the mounting hole, which reduces the difficulty of on-site installation and facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the installation components or photovoltaic parts.
[0016] Or the fastener is a self-tapping screw, which eliminates the need to separately tap the mounting hole, thereby reducing the processing steps for mounting the assembly and further saving production costs.
[0017] In some embodiments, optionally, the fastener is spaced apart from the hole wall of the avoidance hole.
[0018] In this embodiment, the fastener is spaced apart from the hole wall of the avoidance hole, thereby reducing the possibility of interference between the fastener and the hole wall of the avoidance hole.
[0019] In some embodiments, optionally, the mounting seat includes: a first mounting seat, the first mounting seat includes a mounting groove; a second mounting seat, the second mounting seat is detachably arranged in the mounting groove, the second mounting seat can be withdrawn from the mounting groove along the first direction, and can be inserted into the mounting groove along the second direction, the first direction and the second direction are opposite, and the second mounting seat is used to connect with the photovoltaic component; wherein, the avoidance hole is located on the second mounting seat.
[0020] In this embodiment, the mounting seat includes a first mounting seat and a second mounting seat, and the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat are detachably matched. The first mounting seat has a mounting groove, and the second mounting seat is arranged in the mounting groove. The first mounting seat can cooperate with the keel to fix the photovoltaic component on the keel. When multiple photovoltaic components are installed on the keel, there is no need to remove the second mounting seat, only the first mounting seat needs to be removed.
[0021] In addition, the first mounting seat includes a mounting groove, and the second mounting seat can be detachably embedded in the mounting groove, thereby improving the reliability of the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat. When two photovoltaic components are stacked and matched, one photovoltaic component will be placed on the mounting seat of the other photovoltaic component. Therefore, the second mounting seat is set to be able to withdraw from the mounting groove along the first direction, and the second mounting seat can be inserted into the mounting groove along the second direction, which is convenient for disassembly of the photovoltaic component and convenient for repair and maintenance of the photovoltaic component.
[0022] After multiple photovoltaic components are installed in an array structure, if you want to remove a photovoltaic component, you can disassemble the first mounting base and the second mounting base, and then remove the photovoltaic component separately, which facilitates the repair and maintenance of the photovoltaic component.
[0023] In addition, the avoidance hole is located at the second mounting seat, so that the fastener can not only fasten the connecting member and the mounting seat, but also fasten the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat, thereby reducing the assembly steps of the installation component and improving the installation efficiency of the photovoltaic component.
[0024] In some embodiments, optionally, the first mounting seat includes a first protrusion, and at least a portion of the mounting hole is disposed on the first protrusion.
[0025] In this embodiment, the first mounting seat includes a first protrusion, and at least a portion of the mounting hole is disposed on the first protrusion. That is, a portion of the first protrusion is utilized to adapt to the fastener, thereby reducing material input for the mounting seat and lowering production costs.
[0026] In some embodiments, optionally, the second mounting seat includes a second protrusion, at least a portion of the mounting hole is disposed on the second protrusion, and at least a portion of the avoidance hole is disposed on the second protrusion.
[0027] In this embodiment, the second mounting seat includes a second protrusion, at least part of the mounting hole is arranged on the second protrusion, and at least part of the avoidance hole is arranged on the second protrusion, that is, the local second protrusion is used to adapt the fastener, thereby reducing the material input of the mounting seat and reducing production costs.
[0028] In some embodiments, optionally, the connecting member also includes: a fixing plate connected to the mounting seat; a first connecting plate, arranged on the side of the fixing plate away from the mounting seat; a second connecting plate, arranged on the first connecting plate, and a pressure arm is arranged on the second connecting plate, and the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate and the pressure arm surround a receiving groove, and the receiving groove is used to accommodate another photovoltaic component.
[0029] In this embodiment, the connecting member also includes a fixed plate, a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate. The fixed plate, the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate and the pressure arm are connected in sequence. The fixed plate and the first mounting seat or the second mounting seat are connected. The first connecting plate, the second connecting plate and the pressure arm surround an accommodating groove. The accommodating groove can accommodate another photovoltaic component, and the pressure arm limits the movement of the other photovoltaic component. The connecting member of the above structure has a simple structure and consumes less material, which is conducive to reducing costs.
[0030] According to a second aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a photovoltaic device, comprising: a photovoltaic component; and a mounting assembly as provided in the embodiment of the first aspect, wherein the photovoltaic component is mounted on the mounting assembly.
[0031] The photovoltaic device proposed in the present invention includes the installation assembly proposed in the first embodiment, and therefore has all the beneficial effects of the installation assembly proposed in the first embodiment, which will not be described one by one here.
[0032] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent in the following description or will be understood through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0034] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an installation assembly provided by an embodiment of the present utility model is shown;
[0035] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a mounting assembly provided by one embodiment of the present utility model is shown;
[0036] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a first mounting seat and a second mounting seat in a mounting assembly provided by one embodiment of the present utility model is shown;
[0037] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a first mounting seat in a mounting assembly provided by one embodiment of the present utility model is shown;
[0038] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a first mounting seat and a fastener in a mounting assembly provided by one embodiment of the present utility model is shown;
[0039] Figure 6 One of the structural schematic diagrams of a photovoltaic device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model is shown;
[0040] Figure 7The second structural diagram of the photovoltaic device provided by one embodiment of the present utility model is shown;
[0041] Figure 8 The third structural diagram of the photovoltaic device provided by one embodiment of the present utility model is shown;
[0042] Figure 9 A fourth structural diagram of a photovoltaic device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model is shown.
[0043] in, Figures 1 to 9 The corresponding relationship between the reference numerals and component names is as follows:
[0044] 100 mounting assembly, 110, 110A, 110B, 110C mounting seat, 112 mounting hole, 114 first mounting hole, 116 second mounting hole, 118, 118A, 118B, 118C avoidance hole, 120, 120A, 120B, 120C first mounting seat, 122 mounting groove, 124 first protrusion, 126, 126A, 126B, 126C hook, 128, 128A, 128B, 128C second mounting seat, 130 second protrusion, 140, 140A , 140B, 140C connecting parts, 142 pressure arm, 144 fixing plate, 146 first connecting plate, 148 second connecting plate, 150 accommodating groove, 160, 160A, 160B, 160C fastener, 170 flexible part, 180, 180A, 180B, 180C first bolt, 190, 190A, 190B, 190C second bolt, 200 photovoltaic device, 210, 210A, 210B, 210C photovoltaic part, 220, 220A, 220B, 220C keel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0046] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0047] Refer to the following Figures 1 to 9 The mounting assembly 100 and the photovoltaic device 200 provided according to some embodiments of the present invention are described.
[0048] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a mounting assembly 100, including: a mounting seat 110, for mounting a photovoltaic component 210, the mounting seat 110 includes a mounting hole 112 and an avoidance hole 118, and the mounting hole 112 and the avoidance hole 118 are connected; a connecting member 140, the connecting member 140 includes a pressure arm 142, and the pressure arm 142 is used to cover another photovoltaic component 210; a fastener 160, which is provided in the mounting hole 112 and passes through the avoidance hole 118, and the avoidance hole 118 is used to avoid the fastener 160, and the fastener 160 is used to fix the connecting member 140 on the mounting seat 110.
[0049] The mounting assembly 100 provided by the present invention includes a mounting base 110, a connector 140 and a fastener 160. The fastener 160 fixes the connector 140 on the mounting base 110. The mounting base 110 can be installed with a photovoltaic component 210. The connector 140 includes a pressure arm 142. The pressure arm 142 is pressed on another photovoltaic component 210. After multiple photovoltaic components 210 are installed, the front and rear sides can be fixed, thereby improving the stability of the photovoltaic component 210 and improving the windproof performance of the photovoltaic component 210.
[0050] Among them, the mounting seat 110 includes a mounting hole 112 and an avoidance hole 118, the mounting hole 112 and the avoidance hole 118 are connected, the fastener 160 is set in the mounting hole 112 and passes through the avoidance hole 118, and the avoidance hole 118 can avoid the fastener 160, that is, the avoidance hole 118 does not need to be tapped, thereby reducing the tapping depth of the mounting seat 110, reducing the tapping resistance, reducing the processing difficulty of the mounting component 100, and reducing the production cost.
[0051] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, the mounting hole 112 includes a first mounting hole 114 and a second mounting hole 116 , the avoidance hole 118 is located between the first mounting hole 114 and the second mounting hole 116 , and the fastener 160 is provided in the first mounting hole 114 and the second mounting hole 116 .
[0052] In this embodiment, the mounting hole 112 includes a first mounting hole 114 and a second mounting hole 116, the avoidance hole 118 is arranged between the first mounting hole 114 and the second mounting hole 116, and the fastener 160 is arranged on the first mounting hole 114 and the second mounting hole 116, that is, the fastener 160 is connected to the mounting base 110 at the front and rear ends, and the middle part of the fastener 160 is in a free state, thereby ensuring the stability of the fastener 160 and reducing the possibility of shaking at the end of the fastener 160.
[0053] like Figure 5As shown, the force direction of the other photovoltaic component 210 on the fastener 160 is H, and the torsion direction is G. The fastener 160 and the front support C1 and the rear support C2 on the mounting base 110 form a resistance arm, which can effectively resist the torsion caused by the force.
[0054] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, the avoidance hole 118 passes through the mounting seat 110 .
[0055] In this embodiment, the avoidance hole 118 passes through the mounting seat 110 to form a hollow structure, thereby reducing the difficulty of processing the avoidance hole 118 and reducing the production cost of the mounting assembly 100.
[0056] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, the mounting hole 112 is a screw hole, and the fastener 160 is a bolt; or the fastener 160 is a self-tapping screw.
[0057] In this embodiment, the mounting hole 112 is a screw hole and the fastener 160 is a bolt, that is, it is necessary to tap the mounting hole 112 separately, and then screw the fastener 160 into the mounting hole 112, which reduces the difficulty of on-site installation and facilitates the disassembly, assembly and maintenance of the installation component 100 or the photovoltaic component 210.
[0058] Specifically, avoidance hole 118 may be hollowed out, and first mounting hole 114 and second mounting hole 116 may be provided on both sides of avoidance hole 118, thereby reducing tapping depth, thereby reducing resistance and lowering processing difficulty. Fastener 160 and first mounting hole 114 and second mounting hole 116 are both threaded together, which can enhance the torsional resistance of connector 140, improve the bearing capacity of connector 140, and enhance the windproof performance of mounting assembly 100.
[0059] Alternatively, the fastener 160 is a self-tapping screw, and there is no need to perform tapping on the mounting hole 112 separately, thereby reducing the processing steps of the mounting assembly 100 and further saving production costs.
[0060] Specifically, the avoidance hole 118 may be hollowed out, and the first mounting hole 114 and the second mounting hole 116 may be provided on both sides of the avoidance hole 118, thereby reducing the resistance of the fastener 160 and reducing the difficulty of processing. The fastener 160 and the first mounting hole 114 and the second mounting hole 116 are all screwed together, which can enhance the torsional resistance of the connector 140, improve the bearing capacity of the connector 140, and improve the windproof performance of the installation assembly 100.
[0061] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, the fastener 160 is spaced apart from the wall of the avoidance hole 118 .
[0062] In this embodiment, the fastener 160 is spaced apart from the hole wall of the avoidance hole 118 , thereby reducing the possibility of interference between the fastener 160 and the hole wall of the avoidance hole 118 .
[0063] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, the mounting seat 110 includes: a first mounting seat 120, the first mounting seat 120 includes a mounting groove 122; a second mounting seat 128, the second mounting seat 128 is detachably arranged in the mounting groove 122, the second mounting seat 128 can exit the mounting groove 122 along the first direction BA, and can be inserted into the mounting groove 122 along the second direction AB, the first direction BA and the second direction AB are opposite, and the second mounting seat 128 is used to connect with the photovoltaic component 210; wherein, the first mounting hole 114 is located at the first mounting seat 120 and the second mounting seat 128, and the avoidance hole 118 is located at the second mounting seat 128.
[0064] In this embodiment, the mounting seat 110 includes a first mounting seat 120 and a second mounting seat 128. The first mounting seat 120 and the second mounting seat 128 can be detachably matched. The first mounting seat 120 has a mounting groove 122, and the second mounting seat 128 is arranged in the mounting groove 122. The first mounting seat 120 can cooperate with the keel 220 to fix the photovoltaic component 210 on the keel 220. When multiple photovoltaic components 210 are installed on the keel 220, there is no need to remove the second mounting seat 128, and only the first mounting seat 120 needs to be removed.
[0065] In addition, the first mounting seat 120 includes a mounting groove 122, and the second mounting seat 128 can be detachably embedded in the mounting groove 122, thereby improving the reliability of the first mounting seat 120 and the second mounting seat 128. When the two photovoltaic components 210 are stacked and matched, one photovoltaic component 210 will be placed on the mounting seat 110 of the other photovoltaic component 210. Therefore, the second mounting seat 128 is set to be able to exit the mounting groove 122 along the first direction BA, and the second mounting seat 128 can be inserted into the mounting groove 122 along the second direction AB, which is convenient for disassembly of the photovoltaic component 210 and convenient for repair and maintenance of the photovoltaic component 210.
[0066] After multiple photovoltaic components 210 are installed in an array structure, if you want to remove a photovoltaic component 210, you can disassemble the first mounting base 120 and the second mounting base 128 to remove the photovoltaic component 210 separately, which facilitates the repair and maintenance of the photovoltaic component 210.
[0067] In addition, the first mounting hole 114 is located at the first mounting seat 120 and the second mounting seat 128, and the avoidance hole 118 is located at the second mounting seat 128, so that the fastener 160 can not only fasten the connecting member 140 and the mounting seat 110, but also fasten the first mounting seat 120 and the second mounting seat 128, thereby reducing the assembly steps of the installation component 100 and improving the installation efficiency of the photovoltaic component 210.
[0068] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, the first mounting seat 120 includes a first protrusion 124 , and at least a portion of the mounting hole 112 is disposed on the first protrusion 124 .
[0069] In this embodiment, the first mounting seat 120 includes a first protrusion 124, and at least a portion of the mounting hole 112 is disposed on the first protrusion 124, that is, the local first protrusion 124 is utilized to adapt the fastener 160, thereby reducing the material input of the mounting seat 110 and lowering the production cost.
[0070] Specifically, the first mounting seat 120 is thinned so that the first protrusion 124 protrudes, and tapping is performed on the first protrusion 124, and an avoidance hole 118 is provided, which can reduce the resistance of tapping. The tapping can be completed using traditional technology, reducing processing costs and production costs.
[0071] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, the second mounting seat 128 includes a second protrusion 130 , at least a portion of the mounting hole 112 is disposed on the second protrusion 130 , and at least a portion of the avoidance hole 118 is disposed on the second protrusion 130 .
[0072] In this embodiment, the second mounting seat 128 includes a second protrusion 130, at least a portion of the mounting hole 112 is arranged on the second protrusion 130, and at least a portion of the avoidance hole 118 is arranged on the second protrusion 130, that is, the local second protrusion 130 is used to adapt the fastener 160, thereby reducing the material input of the mounting seat 110 and lowering the production cost.
[0073] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, the connecting member 140 also includes: a fixing plate 144, which is connected to the mounting seat 110; a first connecting plate 146, which is arranged on the side of the fixing plate 144 away from the mounting seat 110; a second connecting plate 148, which is arranged on the first connecting plate 146, and the pressure arm 142 is arranged on the second connecting plate 148. The first connecting plate 146, the second connecting plate 148 and the pressure arm 142 surround a receiving groove 150, and the receiving groove 150 is used to accommodate another photovoltaic component 210.
[0074] In this embodiment, the connecting member 140 also includes a fixing plate 144, a first connecting plate 146 and a second connecting plate 148. The fixing plate 144, the first connecting plate 146, the second connecting plate 148 and the pressure arm 142 are connected in sequence. The fixing plate 144 is connected to the first mounting seat 120 or the second mounting seat 128. The first connecting plate 146, the second connecting plate 148 and the pressure arm 142 surround an accommodating groove 150. The accommodating groove 150 can accommodate another photovoltaic component 210, and the pressure arm 142 limits the movement of the other photovoltaic component 210. The connecting member 140 of the above structure has a simple structure and consumes less material, which is conducive to reducing costs.
[0075] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, it further includes: a flexible member 170 disposed on the mounting base 110 and located between the mounting base 110 and the photovoltaic member 210 .
[0076] In this embodiment, the photovoltaic component 210 and the mounting base 110 are separated by the flexible component 170 , thereby reducing the possibility of damage to the photovoltaic component 210 .
[0077] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, it further includes: a first bolt 180 disposed on the second mounting seat 128 , and the first bolt 180 passes through the photovoltaic component 210 .
[0078] In this embodiment, the photovoltaic component 210 is fixed to the second mounting base 128 by a first bolt 180 , which reduces the difficulty of fixing the photovoltaic component 210 , improves the stability of the photovoltaic component 210 , and facilitates the disassembly, assembly and maintenance of the photovoltaic component 210 .
[0079] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, it further includes: a second bolt 190, which is provided on the mounting seat 110 and is used to fix the mounting seat 110 on the keel 220.
[0080] In this embodiment, the installation assembly 100 is fixed to the keel 220 by a second bolt 190 , which facilitates the disassembly, assembly and maintenance of the installation assembly 100 .
[0081] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, the mounting seat 110 has a hook 126 , and the hook 126 is used to be hooked on the keel 220 .
[0082] In this embodiment, the mounting seat 110 has a hook 126, which is used to be hooked on the keel 220 to achieve positioning of the mounting assembly 100, reduce the difficulty of positioning the mounting assembly 100, and ensure that the mounting assemblies 100 in the same row are located on the same horizontal line.
[0083] like Figure 6 As shown, according to the second aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a photovoltaic device 200, including: a photovoltaic component 210; and the mounting assembly 100 provided in the embodiment of the first aspect, the photovoltaic component 210 being mounted on the mounting assembly 100.
[0084] The photovoltaic device 200 provided by the present invention includes the installation assembly 100 provided in the first embodiment, and therefore has all the beneficial effects of the installation assembly 100 provided in the first embodiment, which will not be described one by one here.
[0085] like Figure 9 As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, the photovoltaic device 200 also includes a keel 220, and the mounting assembly 100 is installed on the keel 220 through a second bolt 190. Multiple keels 220 cooperate to make the photovoltaic component 210 present a stacked structure, and the hook 126 on the mounting base 110 is clamped on the keel 220, so that the photovoltaic components 210 in the same row are on the same horizontal line.
[0086] The photovoltaic device 200, photovoltaic component 210 and installation assembly 100 provided by the present invention, the installation assembly 100 includes a first mounting seat 120 and a second mounting seat 128, a flexible component 170 is provided on the second mounting seat 128, the photovoltaic component 210 is provided on the flexible component 170, that is, the flexible component 170 is provided between the second mounting seat 128 and the photovoltaic component 210, to reduce the possibility of damage to the photovoltaic component 210, the photovoltaic component 210 and the second mounting seat 128 are locked and fixed by a first bolt 180, the first mounting seat 120 has a mounting groove 122, the second mounting seat 128 is pluggable and arranged in the mounting groove 122, a connecting member 140 is provided at one end of the second mounting seat 128, the connecting member 140, the first mounting seat 120 and the second mounting seat 128 are fixed by fasteners 160, and positioning and installation are convenient during construction on a roof with a larger slope.
[0087] Specifically, if Figure 7As shown, the photovoltaic device 200 includes at least two photovoltaic components 210A, at least two mounting components 100 and at least two keels 220A. The photovoltaic component 210A is installed on the mounting component 100A through a first bolt 180A, and the mounting component 100A is installed on the keel 220A through a second bolt 190A. The hook 126A of the mounting component 100A is clamped on the keel 220A. The mounting component 100A includes a mounting seat 110A. The mounting seat 110A includes a first mounting seat 120A and a second mounting seat 128A. The second mounting seat 128A is inserted into the first mounting seat 120A. The connecting member 140A is fixed to the first mounting seat 120A and the second mounting seat 128A through a fastener 160A. The second mounting seat 128A has an avoidance hole 118A. The fastener 160A passes through the avoidance hole 118A, thereby reducing the processing difficulty of the mounting seat 110A.
[0088] The photovoltaic component 210B is installed on the installation component 100 through the first bolt 180B, and the installation component 100 is installed on the keel 220B through the second bolt 190B. The hook 126B of the installation component 100 is clamped on the keel 220B. The installation component 100 includes a mounting seat 110B, and the mounting seat 110B includes a first mounting seat 120B and a second mounting seat 128B. The second mounting seat 128B is inserted into the first mounting seat 120B, and the connecting member 140B is fixed to the first mounting seat 120B and the second mounting seat 128B through the fastener 160B. The second mounting seat 128B has an avoidance hole 118B, and the fastener 160B passes through the avoidance hole 118B, thereby reducing the processing difficulty of the mounting seat 110B.
[0089] The photovoltaic component 210A is pressed on the mounting seat 110B of the mounting assembly 100, and the connecting member 140B of the mounting assembly 100 is pressed on the photovoltaic component 210A. The photovoltaic component 210A is affected by wind and other factors, generating a force acting on the connecting member 140B, such as Figure 7 As shown, its direction is H. Since there is a certain distance between the connecting member 140B and the mounting seat 110B, the force will generate a certain torque, such as Figure 7 As shown, its direction is G, so the connection between the fastener 160B and the mounting seat 110B must have sufficient depth to resist this torque, and the cost of processing a screw hole with a large depth is high. The present application utilizes the avoidance hole 118B to reduce the processing depth of the mounting hole 112 and reduce production costs.
[0090] Specifically, if Figure 8As shown, the photovoltaic component 210 is installed on the installation component 100 through the first bolt 180A, the installation component 100 is installed on the keel 220A through the second bolt 190A, the hook 126A of the installation component 100 is clamped on the keel 220A, the installation component 100 includes a mounting seat 110A, the mounting seat 110A includes a first mounting seat 120A and a second mounting seat 128A, the second mounting seat 128A is inserted into the first mounting seat 120A, the connecting member 140A is fixed to the first mounting seat 120A and the second mounting seat 128A by a fastener 160A, the second mounting seat 128A has an avoidance hole 118A, and the fastener 160A passes through the avoidance hole 118A.
[0091] The photovoltaic component 210B is installed on the installation component 100 through the first bolt 180B, and the installation component 100 is installed on the keel 220B through the second bolt 190B. The hook 126B of the installation component 100 is clamped on the keel 220B. The installation component 100 includes a mounting seat 110B, and the mounting seat 110B includes a first mounting seat 120B and a second mounting seat 128B. The second mounting seat 128B is inserted into the first mounting seat 120B, and the connecting member 140B is fixed to the first mounting seat 120B and the second mounting seat 128B through the fastener 160B. The second mounting seat 128B has an avoidance hole 118B, and the fastener 160B passes through the avoidance hole 118B.
[0092] The photovoltaic component 210C is installed on the installation component 100 through the first bolt 180C, and the installation component 100 is installed on the keel 220C through the second bolt 190C. The hook 126C of the installation component 100 is clamped on the keel 220C. The installation component 100 includes a mounting seat 110C, and the mounting seat 110C includes a first mounting seat 120C and a second mounting seat 128C. The second mounting seat 128C is inserted into the first mounting seat 120C, and the connecting member 140C is fixed to the first mounting seat 120C and the second mounting seat 128C through the fastener 160C. The second mounting seat 128C has an avoidance hole 118C, and the fastener 160C passes through the avoidance hole 118C.
[0093] As described above, multiple photovoltaic components 210 are sequentially overlapped through the mounting assembly 100 to form an integrated structure.
[0094] The photovoltaic device 200 may be a photovoltaic tile or a photovoltaic curtain wall.
[0095] In this utility model, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The term "plurality" refers to two or more, unless expressly limited otherwise. Terms such as "installed," "connected," "connected," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can mean fixed, removable, or integral; "connected" can mean directly or indirectly through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.
[0096] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "up", "down", "left", "right", "front", "back", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the components or units referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore, cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0097] Throughout this specification, terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," and "specific embodiments" mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0098] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mounting assembly, characterized in that: include: A mounting seat for mounting a photovoltaic component, the mounting seat comprising a mounting hole and an avoidance hole, the mounting hole and the avoidance hole being in communication; A connecting member, the connecting member comprising a pressing arm, the pressing arm being used to press and cover another photovoltaic member; A fastener is provided in the mounting hole and passes through the avoidance hole. The avoidance hole is used to avoid the fastener. The fastener is used to fix the connecting member on the mounting seat.
2. The mounting assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The mounting holes include a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole, the avoidance hole is located between the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole, and the fasteners are provided in the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole.
3. The mounting assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The avoidance hole passes through the mounting seat.
4. The mounting assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The mounting hole is a screw hole, and the fastener is a bolt; or The fastener is a self-tapping screw.
5. The mounting assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The fastener is spaced apart from the hole wall of the avoidance hole.
6. The mounting assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The mounting base comprises: a first mounting seat, the first mounting seat comprising a mounting slot; a second mounting base, the second mounting base being detachably mounted on the mounting slot, the second mounting base being capable of being withdrawn from the mounting slot in a first direction and inserted into the mounting slot in a second direction, the first direction being opposite to the second direction, the second mounting base being configured to be connected to the photovoltaic component; Wherein, the avoidance hole is located on the second mounting seat.
7. The mounting assembly according to claim 6, wherein: The first mounting seat includes a first protrusion, and at least a portion of the mounting hole is disposed on the first protrusion.
8. The mounting assembly according to claim 6, wherein: The second mounting seat includes a second protrusion, at least a portion of the mounting hole is disposed on the second protrusion, and at least a portion of the avoidance hole is disposed on the second protrusion.
9. The mounting assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The connecting piece further comprises: A fixing plate connected to the mounting seat; a first connecting plate, provided on a side of the fixing plate away from the mounting seat; The second connecting plate is arranged on the first connecting plate, the pressure arm is arranged on the second connecting plate, and the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate and the pressure arm surround an accommodating groove, and the accommodating groove is used to accommodate another photovoltaic component.
10. A photovoltaic device, characterized in that: include: Photovoltaic components; The mounting assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the photovoltaic component is mounted on the mounting assembly.
Citation Information
Cited By
Mounting assembly, photovoltaic module, and photovoltaic device
WO2025152592A1