Damping loudspeaker
The speaker seat is strengthened by the three-magnetic magnetic return assembly and metal bracket, combined with elastic member buffering, and the problems of insufficient volume and unstable resonance of the single-magnetic structure speakers are solved, achieving greater volume and more stable speaker operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422282925.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
The magnetic back assembly of existing speakers is usually a single magnetic structure, providing limited magnetic energy, resulting in insufficient volume and prone to instability due to resonance.
The three-magnetic magnetic return assembly and metal bracket are used to strengthen the horn seat, and a buffer is formed between the horn seat and the magnetic return assembly through elastic parts to increase magnetic energy and reduce vibration.
Increases the speaker volume and reduces resonance, improving the speaker's stability and shock absorption.
Smart Images

Figure CN223194831U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model provides a vibration-damping loudspeaker, in particular a loudspeaker that can provide more magnetic energy to increase the volume of the vibration-damping loudspeaker during operation, and can strengthen the speaker seat and reduce the vibration of the speaker seat to reduce resonance and improve the stability of the vibration-damping loudspeaker during operation. Background Art
[0002] Currently, most speakers have a single-magnet structure as their magnetic return component. However, due to the limited magnetic energy provided by the single-magnet structure, it cannot increase the volume of the speaker during operation. In addition, if the speaker uses an elongated miniature speaker socket, it is more likely that the speaker will not be able to output stable sound due to resonance.
[0003] Therefore, how to invent a shock-absorbing speaker to provide more magnetic energy to increase the volume of the shock-absorbing speaker during operation, and to strengthen the speaker seat and reduce the vibration of the speaker seat to reduce resonance and improve the stability of the shock-absorbing speaker during operation will be the active disclosure of the present invention. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, the inventor felt that it was not perfect, so he devoted all his energy to research and overcome them, and then developed a shock-absorbing speaker, which can utilize a three-magnetic magnetic return component to provide more magnetic energy to increase the volume of the shock-absorbing speaker during operation, and can utilize a metal bracket to strengthen the speaker seat and utilize an elastic member to reduce the vibration of the speaker seat, thereby reducing resonance and improving the stability of the shock-absorbing speaker during operation.
[0005] To achieve the above and other purposes, the present invention provides a shock-absorbing loudspeaker, comprising: a speaker base, a three-magnetic magnetic return assembly, two elastic members, a diaphragm, and a voice coil. The speaker base includes a speaker base bracket and a metal bracket, the speaker base bracket being molded around the metal bracket; the three-magnetic magnetic return assembly is disposed on the speaker base, the three-magnetic magnetic return assembly including a magnetic plate, a main magnetic unit, a first secondary magnetic unit, and a second secondary magnetic unit. The main magnetic unit is disposed on the magnetic plate, the first secondary magnetic unit is disposed on the magnetic plate and spaced apart from one side of the main magnetic unit, and the second secondary magnetic unit is disposed on the magnetic plate and spaced apart from the other side of the main magnetic unit; one side of each elastic member is connected to the speaker base bracket, and the other side of each elastic member is connected to the magnetic plate; the diaphragm is disposed on the speaker base bracket and corresponds to the three-magnetic magnetic return assembly; the voice coil is movably disposed on the three-magnetic magnetic return assembly and connected to the diaphragm.
[0006] In the above-mentioned shock-absorbing loudspeaker, the two long sides of the speaker base bracket are respectively provided with at least one embedding portion, and the two long sides of the metal bracket are respectively provided with at least one corresponding embedding portion to be embedded in the embedding portion.
[0007] In the above-mentioned shock-absorbing loudspeaker, the two short sides of the metal bracket are respectively provided with a U-shaped bending section, and the two short sides of the speaker base bracket are respectively covered and projected out of each U-shaped bending section.
[0008] In the above-mentioned shock-absorbing loudspeaker, one side of each elastic member is connected to the bottom of the speaker stand bracket, and the other side of each elastic member is connected to the top of the magnetic conductive plate.
[0009] In the above-mentioned shock-absorbing speaker, two first positioning parts are respectively provided at the bottom of the two short sides of the speaker seat bracket, and a second positioning part is respectively provided at the top of the two short sides of the magnetic conductive plate. The two sides of each elastic member are respectively connected to the first positioning part of the speaker seat bracket and the second positioning part of the magnetic conductive plate.
[0010] In the above-mentioned vibration-damping loudspeaker, each first positioning portion is a column, and each second positioning portion is in a step shape.
[0011] In the above-mentioned vibration-damping loudspeaker, each first positioning portion is a column, the outer periphery of each first positioning portion includes three flat surfaces and an arc surface, and each second positioning portion is in a step shape.
[0012] In the above-mentioned shock-absorbing speaker, each elastic part includes two outer fixing parts, an inner fixing part and two U-shaped elastic parts. Each U-shaped elastic part is arranged between each outer fixing part and the inner fixing part. Each outer fixing part is connected to the bottom of the speaker seat bracket, and each inner fixing part is connected to the top of the magnetic conductive plate.
[0013] In the above-mentioned shock-absorbing loudspeaker, each outer fixing portion is respectively provided with a fixing hole for connecting to the bottom of the speaker base bracket, and each U-shaped elastic portion is respectively provided with a damper.
[0014] The above-mentioned shock-absorbing loudspeaker further comprises two springs, one side of each spring is arranged on the short side of the speaker stand, and the other side of each spring is arranged on the short side of the voice coil.
[0015] In the above-mentioned shock-absorbing speaker, each elastic wave includes a first connecting portion, a second connecting portion and two elastic portions, each elastic portion is arranged between the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion, the first connecting portion is connected to the short side of the speaker seat bracket, and the second connecting portion is connected to the short side of the voice coil.
[0016] In this way, the shock-absorbing speaker of the present invention can utilize the three-magnetic magnetic return component to provide more magnetic energy to increase the volume of the shock-absorbing speaker during operation. The speaker seat can be strengthened by a metal bracket and a buffer can be formed between the speaker seat and the three-magnetic magnetic return component through an elastic member, thereby reducing the resonance of the speaker seat when the shock-absorbing speaker is in operation, thereby improving the stability of the shock-absorbing speaker during operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the first preferred embodiment of the shock-absorbing speaker of the utility model. Figure 1 .
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the first preferred embodiment of the shock-absorbing speaker of the utility model. Figure 2 .
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the decomposition of the first preferred embodiment of the shock-absorbing speaker of the utility model. Figure 1 .
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first preferred embodiment of the speaker seat of the utility model. Figure 1 .
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the decomposition of the first preferred embodiment of the shock-absorbing speaker of the utility model. Figure 2 .
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the first preferred embodiment of the speaker seat of the utility model. Figure 2 .
[0023] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a shock-absorbing loudspeaker according to the first preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the elastic member and the magnetic conductive plate in the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of a shock-absorbing speaker according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of a shock-absorbing speaker according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Reference numerals
[0028] 1 shock-absorbing speaker
[0029] 11 Speaker seat
[0030] 111 speaker bracket
[0031] 1111 Fitting part
[0032] 1113 First positioning part
[0033] 11131 plane
[0034] 11132 curved surface
[0035] 112 Metal Bracket
[0036] 1121 corresponding to the inlay portion
[0037] 1122 U-shaped bending section
[0038] 12 Three-magnetic magnetic return assembly
[0039] 121 magnetic plate
[0040] 122 Main magnetic unit
[0041] 1221 Main Magnet
[0042] 1222 Leading Magnetic Plate
[0043] 123 First secondary magnetic unit
[0044] 1231 The First Magnet
[0045] 1232 The first magnetic plate
[0046] 124 Second secondary magnetic unit
[0047] 1241 Second Magnet
[0048] 1242 Second magnetic plate
[0049] 125 second positioning portion
[0050] 13 elastic parts
[0051] 131 outer fixing part
[0052] 132 inner fixing part
[0053] 133 U-shaped elastic part
[0054] 134 fixing holes
[0055] 14 diaphragm
[0056] 15 Voice Coil
[0057] 16 Shockwave
[0058] 161 First joint
[0059] 162 Second junction
[0060] 163 Elastic part
[0061] 17 Damping DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0062] In order to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail through the following specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
[0063] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a shock-absorbing speaker 1 (such as a long miniature speaker), which includes: a speaker seat 11, a three-magnetic magnetic return component 12, two elastic members 13, a diaphragm 14 and a voice coil 15. The speaker seat 11, the three-magnetic magnetic return component 12, the diaphragm 14 and the voice coil 15 can be slightly rectangular.
[0064] The speaker base 11 includes a speaker base bracket 111 and a metal bracket 112. The speaker base bracket 111 covers a portion of the outer surface of the metal bracket 112 that is molded out. The speaker base bracket 111 can be made of plastic, while the metal bracket 112 can be made of carbon steel. Thus, the speaker base 11 can utilize the combination of the speaker base bracket 111 and the metal bracket 112 to enhance the overall strength of the speaker base 11, thereby improving the resonance problem of the vibration-damping speaker 1.
[0065] The three-magnetic magnetic return assembly 12 is disposed at the bottom of the speaker base 11. The three-magnetic magnetic return assembly 12 includes a magnetic plate 121, a main magnetic unit 122, a first secondary magnetic unit 123, and a second secondary magnetic unit 124. The main magnetic unit 122 can include a main magnet 1221 and a main magnetic plate 1222 stacked on each other. The first secondary magnetic unit 123 can include a first secondary magnet 1231 and a first secondary magnetic plate 1232 stacked on each other. The second secondary magnetic unit 124 A second secondary magnet 1241 and a second secondary magnetic conductive plate 1242 may be stacked one on top of the other. The main magnetic unit 122 may be attached to the magnetic conductive plate 121 using the main magnet 1221. The first secondary magnetic conductive unit 123 may be attached to the magnetic conductive plate 121 using the first secondary magnet 1231 and spaced apart from one side of the main magnetic unit 122. The second secondary magnetic conductive unit 124 may be attached to the magnetic conductive plate 121 using the second secondary magnet 1241 and spaced apart from the other side of the main magnetic unit 122. Thus, the three-magnet magnetic return assembly 12 can utilize the cooperation of the main magnetic unit 122, the first secondary magnetic conductive unit 123, and the second secondary magnetic conductive unit 124 to provide more magnetic energy, thereby increasing the volume of the vibration-damping speaker 1 during operation.
[0066] One side of each elastic member 13 is attached to the speaker base bracket 111, and the other side of each elastic member 13 is attached to the magnetic conductive plate 121. Thus, each elastic member 13 can form a buffer between the speaker base 11 and the three-magnet magnetic return assembly 12, thereby reducing the vibration of the speaker base 11 during operation of the shock-absorbing speaker 1, thereby improving the stability of the shock-absorbing speaker 1 during operation.
[0067] The diaphragm 14 is attached to the top of the speaker stand bracket 111 and corresponds to the position of the three-magnetic magnetic return assembly 12 .
[0068] The voice coil 15 is movably disposed in the magnetic gap of the three-magnet magnetic coil assembly 12 and is attached to the bottom of the diaphragm 14 .
[0069] When the vibration-damping speaker 1 is in use, it can be combined with a speaker box (not shown). After the voice coil 15 receives an external electronic signal, the main magnetic unit 122, the first secondary magnetic unit 123, and the second secondary magnetic unit 124 cooperate to provide more magnetic energy, allowing the voice coil 15 to cooperate with the electromagnetic action of the three-magnet magnetic return assembly 12 to drive the diaphragm 14 to move, thereby increasing the volume of the vibration-damping speaker 1 during operation.
[0070] Furthermore, when the shock-absorbing speaker 1 performs the aforementioned operation, the three-magnetic magnetic return assembly 12 is suspended within the speaker base 11 due to the arrangement of the elastic members 13. Therefore, the elastic members 13 can simultaneously form a buffer between the speaker base 11 and the three-magnetic magnetic return assembly 12, thereby reducing the vibration of the speaker base 11 during operation of the shock-absorbing speaker 1, thereby improving the stability of the shock-absorbing speaker 1 during operation.
[0071] In addition to the above embodiment, in one embodiment of the present invention, each of the two long sides of the speaker base bracket 111 may be provided with at least one engaging portion 1111, and each of the two long sides of the metal bracket 112 may be provided with at least one corresponding engaging portion 1121 to engage with the engaging portion 1111. Thus, after the speaker base bracket 111 covers the portion of the metal bracket 112 that is molded out, the bonding strength between the speaker base bracket 111 and the metal bracket 112 can be further enhanced by the engaging portions 1111 and the corresponding engaging portions 1121.
[0072] In addition to the above embodiment, in one embodiment of the present invention, the two short sides of the metal bracket 112 can each be provided with a U-shaped bent section 1122, and the two short sides of the speaker base bracket 111 can each be molded around the U-shaped bent section 1122. In this way, the shape of the metal bracket 112 can be changed to match the shape of the speaker base bracket 111, thereby enhancing the strength of the speaker base bracket 111.
[0073] In addition to the above embodiments, in one embodiment of the present invention, one side of each elastic member 13 can be attached to the bottom of the speaker base bracket 111, and the other side of each elastic member 13 can be attached to the top of the magnetic conductive plate 121. Specifically, two first positioning portions 1113 can be respectively provided at the bottom of the two short sides of the speaker base bracket 111, and a second positioning portion 125 can be respectively provided at the top of the two short sides of the magnetic conductive plate 121. Each second positioning portion 125 can extend outward from the two short sides of the magnetic conductive plate 121, and both sides of each elastic member 13 can be respectively attached to the first positioning portion 1113 of the speaker base bracket 111 and the second positioning portion 125 of the magnetic conductive plate 121. Thereby, the three-magnetic magnetic return component 12 can be suspended in the speaker seat 11, so that each elastic member 13 forms a buffer between the speaker seat 11 and the three-magnetic magnetic return component 12, thereby reducing the vibration of the speaker seat 11 when the shock-absorbing speaker 1 is in operation, thereby improving the stability of the shock-absorbing speaker 1 during operation.
[0074] In addition to the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, each first positioning portion 1113 can be a column, and each second positioning portion 125 can be stepped. In this way, each elastic member 13 can be firmly combined between the speaker base 11 and the three-magnetic magnetic return assembly 12.
[0075] In addition to the above embodiment, in one embodiment of the present invention, each elastic member 13 may include two outer fixing portions 131, an inner fixing portion 132, and two U-shaped elastic portions 133. Each U-shaped elastic portion 133 is disposed between each outer fixing portion 131 and the inner fixing portion 132. Each outer fixing portion 131 may be attached to each first positioning portion 1113 at the bottom of the speaker holder bracket 111, while each inner fixing portion 132 may be attached to each second positioning portion 125 at the top of the magnetic conductive plate 121. The two sides of each U-shaped elastic portion 133 may be designed to be equal in length. The length of each U-shaped elastic portion 133 determines the vibration frequency of the three-magnet magnetic return assembly 12 (i.e., counteracts the vibration reaction force). Therefore, the length of each U-shaped elastic portion 133 can be appropriately extended to adjust the vibration frequency of the three-magnet magnetic return assembly 12 to achieve optimal vibration reduction. In this way, the shock-absorbing speaker 1 of the present invention can form a suspended state of the three-magnetic magnetic return assembly 12 in the speaker seat 11 by utilizing the elastic members 13 through the cooperation of the outer fixing portions 131, the inner fixing portion 132 and the U-shaped elastic portions 133, thereby allowing the elastic members 13 to form a buffer between the speaker seat 11 and the three-magnetic magnetic return assembly 12, thereby reducing the vibration of the speaker seat 11 when the shock-absorbing speaker 1 is in operation, thereby improving the stability of the shock-absorbing speaker 1 during operation.
[0076] In addition to the above embodiment, in one embodiment of the present invention, each outer fixing portion 131 may be provided with a fixing hole 134. Each fixing hole 134 may be correspondingly mounted on a respective column (first positioning portion 1113) at the bottom of the speaker base bracket 111. Thus, when assembling the shock-absorbing speaker of the present invention, each fixing hole 134 may be mounted on a respective first positioning portion 1113, ensuring a more stable connection after gluing.
[0077] Please refer to Figure 9 As shown in the figure, in addition to the above embodiment, in one embodiment of the present invention, a damper 17 may be provided on one surface of each U-shaped elastic portion 133 of each elastic member 13. Each damper 17 may be a coated silicone or a conformable sponge, and the shape of each damper 17 is the same as that of each U-shaped elastic portion 133. Thus, each damper 17 can enhance the shock absorption effect and appropriately adjust the kinetic energy and frequency of the vibration of each elastic member 13 to reduce the occurrence of metallic ringing sound.
[0078] In addition to the above embodiment, one embodiment of the present invention further includes two dampers 16. One side of each damper 16 can be attached to the bottom of the short side of the speaker base bracket 111, and the other side of each damper 16 can be attached to the bottom of the short side of the voice coil 15. Each damper 16 can include a first connecting portion 161, a second connecting portion 162, and two elastic portions 163. Each elastic portion 163 is disposed between the first connecting portion 161 and the second connecting portion 162. The first connecting portion 161 can be attached to the bottom of the short side of the speaker base bracket 111, and the second connecting portion 162 can be attached to the bottom of the short side of the voice coil 15. In this way, each damper 16 can maintain the axial motion of the diaphragm 14 and the voice coil 15 to prevent polarization distortion.
[0079] Please refer to Figure 10 As shown in the figure, in addition to the above-mentioned embodiment, in one embodiment of the present invention, each first positioning portion 1113 of the speaker base bracket 111 can be a column, and the outer periphery of each first positioning portion 1113 can include at least three interconnected flat surfaces 11131 and a curved surface 11132. A recess can be defined between each curved surface 11132 and two adjacent flat surfaces 11131. This facilitates alignment and sheathing between the fixing holes 134 of each outer fixing portion 131 and each first positioning portion 1113, and increases the strength of the connection between each elastic member 13 and the speaker base bracket 111.
[0080] The present invention has been disclosed above with reference to preferred embodiments. However, those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that any equivalent variations and substitutions to these embodiments are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the patent application.
Claims
1. A vibration-damping loudspeaker, characterized in that: Include: A speaker base, comprising a speaker base bracket and a metal bracket, wherein the speaker base bracket is molded around the metal bracket; a three-magnetic magnetic loop assembly disposed on the speaker base, the three-magnetic magnetic loop assembly comprising a magnetic conductive plate, a main magnetic unit, a first secondary magnetic unit, and a second secondary magnetic unit. The main magnetic unit is disposed on the magnetic conductive plate, the first secondary magnetic unit is disposed on the magnetic conductive plate and spaced apart from one side of the main magnetic unit, and the second secondary magnetic unit is disposed on the magnetic conductive plate and spaced apart from the other side of the main magnetic unit. Two elastic members, one side of each elastic member is connected to the speaker base bracket, and the other side of each elastic member is connected to the magnetic conductive plate; a diaphragm, which is mounted on the speaker base and corresponds to the three-magnetic magnetic return component; and A voice coil is movably arranged on the three-magnet magnetic return assembly and connected to the diaphragm.
2. The shock-absorbing speaker according to claim 1, characterized in that The two long sides of the speaker base bracket are respectively provided with at least one embedding portion, and the two long sides of the metal bracket are respectively provided with at least one corresponding embedding portion to be embedded in the embedding portion.
3. The shock-absorbing speaker according to claim 1, wherein The two short sides of the metal bracket are respectively provided with a U-shaped bending section, and the two short sides of the speaker base bracket are respectively covered and projected out of each U-shaped bending section.
4. The shock-absorbing speaker according to claim 1, wherein One side of each elastic member is connected to the bottom of the speaker seat bracket, and the other side of each elastic member is connected to the top of the magnetic conductive plate.
5. The shock-absorbing speaker according to claim 4, characterized in that Two first positioning parts are respectively provided at the bottom of the two short sides of the speaker seat bracket, and a second positioning part is respectively provided at the top of the two short sides of the magnetic conductive plate. The two sides of each elastic member are respectively connected to the first positioning part of the speaker seat bracket and the second positioning part of the magnetic conductive plate.
6. The shock-absorbing speaker according to claim 5, characterized in that Each first positioning portion is a column, and each second positioning portion is step-shaped.
7. The shock-absorbing speaker according to claim 5, characterized in that Each first positioning portion is a column, and the outer periphery of each first positioning portion includes three planes and an arc surface. Each second positioning portion is in a step shape.
8. The shock-absorbing speaker according to claim 1, wherein Each elastic part includes two outer fixing parts, an inner fixing part and two U-shaped elastic parts. Each U-shaped elastic part is arranged between each outer fixing part and the inner fixing part. Each outer fixing part is connected to the bottom of the speaker seat bracket, and each inner fixing part is connected to the top of the magnetic conductive plate.
9. The shock-absorbing speaker according to claim 8, characterized in that Each outer fixing portion is respectively provided with a fixing hole for connecting to the bottom of the speaker seat bracket, and each U-shaped elastic portion is respectively provided with a damper.
10. The shock-absorbing speaker according to claim 1, wherein The speaker further comprises two springs, one side of each spring is arranged on the short side of the speaker support, and the other side of each spring is arranged on the short side of the voice coil.
11. The shock-absorbing speaker according to claim 10, characterized in that Each elastic wave includes a first connecting portion, a second connecting portion and two elastic portions. Each elastic portion is arranged between the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion. The first connecting portion is connected to the short side of the speaker seat bracket, and the second connecting portion is connected to the short side of the voice coil.