Raw material reaction kettle for PVC (polyvinyl chloride) sizing material processing

By introducing a layered stirring structure and spiral heat exchange tube into the PVC compound reactor, the problems of poor stirring effect and insufficient temperature uniformity are solved, and fast and uniform mixing and efficient reaction are achieved.

CN223197025UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08DONGGUAN XIANGYU IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422248201.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-13
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing PVC material reactor has poor stirring effect, resulting in long reaction time and insufficient temperature uniformity, which affects the reaction effect.

Method used

It adopts a layered stirring structure and spiral heat exchange tube design, including a vertical plate, spiral stirring blade and spiral heat exchange tube. It is installed by fixing bolts to facilitate disassembly and installation, improving the stirring effect and heating uniformity.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid and uniform mixing of materials, shortens the reaction cycle, improves the reaction rate and temperature uniformity, and improves the use effect of the reactor.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw material reaction kettle for PVC (polyvinyl chloride) sizing material processing, which belongs to the field of waste gas treatment and comprises a reaction kettle main body, a top cover is arranged at the upper end of the reaction kettle main body, and a motor is mounted on the top cover through a connecting seat. The stirring structure is arranged, two mounting bases are mounted and fixed through fixing bolts, the whole stirring structure is convenient to mount and dismount, the operation convenience is high, layered stirring assemblies are mounted on a connecting plate through connecting bolts, and the mixing effect on materials during stirring can be improved by utilizing spiral stirring blades arranged on a vertical plate in a layered manner; the stirring effect is improved, uniform mixing of materials can be achieved within a short time, reaction uniformity can be guaranteed, the reaction rate can be increased, the whole reaction period is shortened, a spiral heat exchange pipe is arranged in the heating cavity, heat conduction liquid is injected into the heating cavity during use, the heating uniformity of the interior of the reaction kettle body can be improved, and the heating efficiency is improved. And the reaction uniformity is further ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of reactors, in particular to a raw material reactor for processing PVC rubber materials. Background Art

[0002] PVC, or polyvinyl chloride, is a thermoplastic formed by the polymerization of vinyl chloride monomer in the presence of an initiator. PVC is highly durable and maintains stable performance in a variety of environments. Its excellent waterproof properties make it widely used in water pipes and pipelines. PVC also offers excellent electrical insulation properties and is often used as insulation for wires and cables. The processing of PVC requires a reaction process on the raw materials, necessitating the use of a reactor.

[0003] When using a PVC rubber reactor, after the materials are placed inside the reactor, the stirring mechanism rotates to mix and stir the materials, while the heating mechanism heats the materials to reach the required reaction temperature. However, existing reactors typically use simple stirring blades for stirring, which have poor stirring effect. To achieve the required stirring effect, prolonged stirring is required, resulting in a long reaction time and unfavorable for rapid reaction processing. Existing reactors also often use electric heating or hydrothermal heating to increase the temperature. These two methods have poor uniformity, resulting in temperature differences within the reactor, which can also affect the reaction effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a raw material reactor for processing PVC rubber materials, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A raw material reactor for processing PVC rubber material, comprising a reactor body, a top cover is provided at the upper end of the reactor body, and a motor is installed on the top cover through a connecting seat, a rotating shaft connected to the motor is provided inside the reactor body, a stirring structure is provided on the rotating shaft, and multiple groups of the stirring structures are fixed on the rotating shaft, a heating chamber is provided on the reactor body, and a liquid discharge pipe and a liquid inlet pipe are installed on the reactor body, a spiral heat exchange tube is provided in the heating chamber on the reactor body, and an air inlet and an exhaust port are opened on the spiral heat exchange tube, and the stirring structure comprises a first mounting seat, a second mounting seat, a heating chamber, a second ... A strengthening plate, a connecting plate, a connecting bolt, a layered stirring assembly and a fixing bolt. The first mounting seat and the second mounting seat are installed on the rotating shaft through fixing bolts. The strengthening plate and the connecting plate are fixed together, and the two groups of strengthening plates and the connecting plate are respectively fixedly connected to the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat. The layered stirring assembly is fixed to the connecting plate through connecting bolts. The layered stirring assembly includes a vertical plate, a mounting hole, a spiral stirring blade and a connecting vertical rod. The mounting hole is opened on the vertical plate. The three spiral stirring blades are fixed on the vertical plate. The connecting vertical rod is connected to the spiral stirring blade.

[0007] Preferably, support frames are installed on the outer wall of the reactor body, and the support frames are distributed in a ring array on the reactor body.

[0008] Preferably, a discharge pipe is fixed to the lower end of the reactor body, and a feed pipe is installed on the top cover.

[0009] Preferably, the liquid discharge pipe and the liquid inlet pipe are connected to the heating chamber, and the liquid discharge pipe is arranged at the lower end of the reactor body, the liquid inlet pipe is arranged at the upper end of the reactor body, and the end of the spiral heat exchange tube passes through the outer layer of the reactor body.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the raw material reactor for PVC rubber processing is provided with a stirring structure, and the two mounting seats are installed and fixed by fixing bolts, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the entire stirring structure and is highly convenient to operate. The layered stirring assembly is installed on the connecting plate by connecting bolts, and the spiral stirring blades arranged in layers on the vertical plate can increase the mixing effect of the materials during stirring, thereby improving the stirring effect, and can achieve uniform mixing of the materials in a short time, which can not only ensure the uniformity of the reaction, but also improve the reaction rate and shorten the entire reaction cycle. The connecting vertical rod is used to strengthen the stability of the spiral stirring blade and ensure the use effect. The heating chamber, discharge pipe, liquid inlet pipe, spiral heat exchange pipe, air inlet and exhaust port are provided, and a spiral heat exchange pipe is provided inside the heating chamber. When in use, heat transfer fluid is injected into the heating chamber, and the flue gas with heat flows through the spiral heat exchange pipe to heat the heat transfer fluid, and the heat transfer fluid transfers the heat to the inside of the reactor body, which can improve the heating uniformity of the inside of the reactor body and further ensure the reaction uniformity. The structure is simple and the use effect is excellent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the reactor body of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the layered stirring component of the utility model.

[0015] In the figure: 1. Reactor body; 2. Top cover; 3. Connecting seat; 4. Motor; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Stirring structure; 601. First mounting seat; 602. Second mounting seat; 603. Reinforcing plate; 604. Connecting plate; 605. Connecting bolt; 606. Layered stirring assembly; 6061. Vertical plate; 6062. Mounting hole; 6063. Spiral stirring blade; 6064. Connecting vertical rod; 607. Fixing bolt; 7. Heating chamber; 8. Drain pipe; 9. Liquid inlet pipe; 10. Spiral heat exchange tube; 11. Air inlet; 12. Exhaust port; 13. Discharge pipe; 14. Feed pipe; 15. Support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0017] like Figures 1-4As shown, a raw material reactor for processing PVC rubber materials includes a reactor body 1, a top cover 2 is provided at the upper end of the reactor body 1, and a motor 4 is installed on the top cover 2 through a connecting seat 3, a rotating shaft 5 connected to the motor 4 is provided inside the reactor body 1, and a stirring structure 6 is provided on the rotating shaft 5, and multiple groups of stirring structures 6 are fixed on the rotating shaft 5, a heating chamber 7 is provided on the reactor body 1, and a discharge pipe 8 and a liquid inlet pipe 9 are installed on the reactor body 1, a spiral heat exchange tube 10 is provided in the heating chamber 7 on the reactor body 1, and an air inlet 11 and an exhaust port 12 are opened on the spiral heat exchange tube 10, a support frame 15 is installed on the outer wall of the reactor body 1, and the support frame 15 is distributed in a ring array on the reactor body 1, and a discharge pipe 13 is fixed at the lower end of the reactor body 1, A feed pipe 14 is installed on the top cover 2, and the drain pipe 8 and the liquid inlet pipe 9 are connected with the heating chamber 7. The drain pipe 8 is arranged at the lower end of the reactor body 1, and the liquid inlet pipe 9 is arranged at the upper end of the reactor body 1. The end of the spiral heat exchange tube 10 passes through the outer layer of the reactor body 1. Through the heating chamber 7, drain pipe 8, liquid inlet pipe 9, spiral heat exchange tube 10, air inlet 11 and exhaust port 12, a spiral heat exchange tube 10 is arranged inside the heating chamber 7. When in use, heat transfer liquid is injected into the heating chamber 7, and the flue gas with heat flows through the spiral heat exchange tube 10 to heat the heat transfer liquid, and the heat transfer liquid transfers the heat to the inside of the reactor body 1, which can improve the heating uniformity of the inside of the reactor body 1 and further ensure the reaction uniformity. It has a simple structure and excellent use effect.

[0018] When the raw materials of PVC rubber are processed by reaction, legs are set on the support frame 15 on the outer wall of the reactor body 1, and the reactor is supported and placed by the legs. After connecting the corresponding pipes and lines, the reactor is started to be used. First, heat transfer liquid is injected into the heating chamber 7 through the liquid inlet pipe 9. After the heat transfer liquid is filled, the raw materials are added to the interior of the reactor body 1 through the feed pipe 14 on the top cover 2. After the feed pipe 14 is closed, the motor 4 on the connecting seat 3 is started. The motor 4 rotates with the stirring structure 6 through the rotating shaft 5, thereby stirring the raw materials. At the same time, the smoke generated by other processing steps is The gas enters the spiral heat exchange tube 10 through the air inlet 11, and finally the flue gas is discharged from the exhaust port 12. During this process, the spiral heat exchange tube 10 transfers the heat in the flue gas to the heat transfer fluid, and then transfers it to the interior of the reactor body 1 through the heat transfer fluid, thereby heating the material, so as to provide a temperature guarantee for the reaction effect of the material. After the material reaction is completed, the valve at the discharge pipe 13 can be opened to discharge the material. If the heat transfer fluid needs to be replaced, the heat transfer fluid can be discharged through the discharge pipe 8, and then the liquid can be added through the liquid inlet pipe 9. The structure is simple and the use effect is excellent.

[0019] According to the above embodiment, the stirring structure 6 includes a first mounting seat 601, a second mounting seat 602, a reinforcing plate 603, a connecting plate 604, a connecting bolt 605, a layered stirring assembly 606 and a fixing bolt 607. The first mounting seat 601 and the second mounting seat 602 are mounted on the rotating shaft 5 by the fixing bolt 607. The reinforcing plate 603 and the connecting plate 604 are fixed together, and the two groups of reinforcing plates 603 and the connecting plate 604 are respectively fixedly connected to the first mounting seat 601 and the second mounting seat 602. The layered stirring assembly 606 is fixed to the connecting plate 604 by the connecting bolt 605. The layered stirring assembly 606 includes a vertical plate 6061, a mounting hole 6062, a spiral stirring blade 6063 and a connecting vertical rod 6064. The mounting hole 6062 is opened on the vertical plate 60 61, three spiral stirring blades 6063 are fixed on the vertical plate 6061, and the connecting vertical rod 6064 is connected to the spiral stirring blade 6063. Through the stirring structure 6, the two mounting seats are installed and fixed by fixing bolts 607, which is convenient for installation and disassembly of the entire stirring structure 6, and the operation is highly convenient. The layered stirring assembly 606 is installed on the connecting plate 604 through the connecting bolts 605. The spiral stirring blades 6063 arranged in layers on the vertical plate 6061 can increase the mixing effect of the materials during stirring, thereby improving the stirring effect, and can achieve uniform mixing of the materials in a short time, which can not only ensure the uniformity of the reaction, but also increase the reaction rate and shorten the entire reaction cycle. The connecting vertical rod 6064 is used to strengthen the stability of the spiral stirring blade 6063 and ensure the use effect.

[0020] When installing the stirring structure 6, first use the connecting bolts 605 to cooperate with the mounting holes 6062 to fix the vertical plate 6061 to the connecting plate 604, then set the first mounting seat 601 and the second mounting seat 602 to the rotating shaft 5, and use the fixing bolts 607 to fix the mounting seats, thereby realizing the installation of the entire stirring structure 6. When the stirring structure 6 is in use, after the rotating shaft 5 rotates, the mounting seat rotates with the connecting plate 604, thereby rotating with the layered stirring component 606. During this process, the reinforcing plate 603 ensures the stability of the connecting plate 604. During the rotation of the rotating layered stirring component 606, the vertical plate 6061 plays a stirring role. At the same time, the layered spiral stirring blades 6063 can stir and lift local materials, thereby enhancing the overall stirring effect, and can quickly achieve uniform mixing of materials, ensuring the reaction effect and reaction rate. It has a simple structure and excellent use effect.

[0021] The above content describes the operating principles, features, and beneficial effects of the present invention. Persons skilled in the art will appreciate that the above content does not limit the present invention. The above embodiments and description describe the basic principles and features of the present invention. Various modifications and improvements may be made to the present invention as long as they are consistent with the concept of the present invention, and all such modifications shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A raw material reactor for processing PVC rubber, comprising a reactor body (1), a top cover (2) provided at the upper end of the reactor body (1), a motor (4) mounted on the top cover (2) via a connecting seat (3), a rotating shaft (5) connected to the motor (4) provided inside the reactor body (1), and characterized in that: The rotating shaft (5) is provided with a stirring structure (6), and multiple groups of the stirring structures (6) are fixed on the rotating shaft (5). The reactor body (1) is provided with a heating chamber (7), and the reactor body (1) is installed with a liquid discharge pipe (8) and a liquid inlet pipe (9). The heating chamber (7) on the reactor body (1) is provided with a spiral heat exchange tube (10), and the spiral heat exchange tube (10) is provided with an air inlet (11) and an air outlet (12). The stirring structure (6) includes a first mounting seat (601), a second mounting seat (602), a reinforcing plate (603), a connecting plate (604), a connecting bolt (605), a layered stirring assembly (606) and a fixing bolt (607). The first mounting seat (601) and the second mounting seat (602) are connected by the fixing bolt (607). The reinforcing plate (603) and the connecting plate (604) are fixed together, and the two groups of reinforcing plates (603) and the connecting plate (604) are respectively fixedly connected to the first mounting seat (601) and the second mounting seat (602). The layered stirring assembly (606) is fixed to the connecting plate (604) by a connecting bolt (605). The layered stirring assembly (606) includes a vertical plate (6061), a mounting hole (6062), a spiral stirring blade (6063) and a connecting vertical rod (6064). The mounting hole (6062) is opened on the vertical plate (6061). The three spiral stirring blades (6063) are fixed on the vertical plate (6061). The connecting vertical rod (6064) is connected to the spiral stirring blade (6063).

2. A raw material reactor for PVC rubber processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the reactor body (1) is provided with a support frame (15), and the support frames (15) are distributed in a ring array on the reactor body (1).

3. A raw material reactor for PVC rubber processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (13) is fixed to the lower end of the reactor body (1), and a feed pipe (14) is installed on the top cover (2).

4. A raw material reactor for PVC rubber processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The liquid discharge pipe (8) and the liquid inlet pipe (9) are connected to the heating chamber (7), and the liquid discharge pipe (8) is arranged at the lower end of the reactor body (1), and the liquid inlet pipe (9) is arranged at the upper end of the reactor body (1), and the end of the spiral heat exchange tube (10) passes through the outer layer of the reactor body (1).