Equipment for separating rice husks from shriveled grains

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rice hull and shriveled grain separating equipment, and discloses rice hull and shriveled grain separating equipment which comprises a main body mechanism, a connecting mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the main body mechanism, and a supporting mechanism is arranged on one side of the connecting mechanism. According to the rice hull grain extractor, through the fixing column and the base plate which are arranged in the main body mechanism, the situation that the device shakes due to rotation in the working process and then dangers occur is avoided, and then the stability of the device can be improved through the fixing column and the base plate; the device can be controlled through the control panel, so that the safety of the device is improved, and the portability of the device can be improved through the arrangement of the connecting mechanism, the arrangement of the connecting mechanism and the arrangement of the cyclone, the operation process of the cyclone is relatively simple, and automatic production can be realized through automatic control.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of equipment for separating rice husks and shriveled rice, in particular to equipment for separating rice husks and shriveled rice. Background Art

[0002] Empty rice refers to grains that are not full. Once external conditions affect the normal growth and development of rice plants, the empty rice rate will increase. The harvested rice will contain about 4%-7% empty rice. During processing, these empty rice will be selected by the wind into the rice husk and are usually sold as rice husk, which is very wasteful. If they are extracted and sold separately as a by-product, it will bring good economic benefits.

[0003] According to the published patent with publication number CN212786699U, the utility model discloses a rice thresher that solves the problem of the prior art that an additional fan is required to separate rice husks. The technical key points are: it includes a housing and a threshing mechanism arranged in the housing, the threshing mechanism is connected to a drive motor, a feeding channel and a discharging channel are respectively provided at both ends of the housing, the feeding channel and the discharging channel are respectively located on both sides of the housing, a blowing assembly for separating rice husks and rice is provided on one side of the housing where the discharging channel opens, and a collecting assembly for collecting rice husks is provided on the other side of the discharging channel opening. Through the above scheme, the separated rice husks and rice grains will be blown and sorted by the blowing assembly installed on one side when they are sent out from the discharging channel, and the lighter rice husks will be blown away when they are sent out, thereby achieving the initial separation of the rice husks. The whole process does not require the use of external equipment, is convenient to operate and easy to transfer later, and the overall practicality is improved. However, the following problems still exist:

[0004] The device realizes that the separated rice husks and rice grains will be blown and sorted by the blowing component installed on one side when they are sent out from the discharge channel, so that the lighter rice husks will be blown away and taken out when they are sent out, thereby realizing the preliminary separation of the rice husks. The whole process does not require the use of external equipment, which is convenient to operate and easy to transfer later, and the overall practicality is improved. Since the device can preliminarily separate the rice husks and rice grains through the blowing component, and since no fixed component is set, the wind force generated by the blowing component during operation causes the device to shake, thereby creating a danger. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a device for separating rice husks and shriveled rice.

[0006] The utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: a device for separating rice husks and shrunken rice, comprising a main body mechanism, a connecting mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the main body mechanism, and a supporting mechanism is provided on one side of the connecting mechanism;

[0007] The main body mechanism includes a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a storage plate, the top of the storage plate is fixedly connected to a storage plate, and the top of the storage plate is fixedly connected to a rice husk grain lifter.

[0008] As a further improvement of the above solution, the bottom of the rice husk lifter is fixedly connected to a fixed column, the top of the fixed column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, the bottom of the fixed column is fixedly connected to a pad, and the top of the pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed column.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, the fixing columns and pads are arranged in the main body mechanism to prevent the device from shaking and causing danger due to rotation during operation, and the stability of the device can be improved by the fixing columns and pads.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above solution, a power box is fixedly connected to the surface of the rice husk grain lifter, a control panel is provided on one side of the power box, buttons are fixedly connected to the surface of the control panel, and the control panel is fixedly connected to the rice husk grain lifter.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, the power box and control panel are arranged on the surface of the rice husk grain lifter, and the device can be controlled through the control panel, thereby improving the safety of the device.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the connecting mechanism includes a first connecting plate, the bottom of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rice husk elevator, the top of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the top of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate, the top and bottom of the second connecting plate are both provided with through holes, rollers are provided at the through holes, and the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are fixedly connected via the rollers.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, the connecting mechanism is set up, and the rice husk lifter and the brake dragon are fixedly connected through the connecting mechanism, thereby improving the reliability of the device.

[0014] As a further improvement of the above solution, the top of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to a driver, the top of the driver is fixedly connected to a brake, a motor is provided under the brake, and the motor is fixedly connected to one side of the driver.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, by setting up the brake dragon, the operation process of the brake dragon is relatively simple, and automatic production can be achieved through automatic control, thereby improving the portability of the device.

[0016] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the support mechanism includes a first support shaft, a first support shaft, the bottom of the first support shaft is fixedly connected to the second support shaft, the surfaces of the first support shaft and the second support shaft are respectively sleeved with a first support ring and a second support ring, the bottom of the first support ring is fixedly connected to the first fixed shaft, and the bottom of the first fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the second fixed shaft.

[0017] As a further improvement of the above solution, a support plate is fixed to the bottom of the second support shaft, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second support shaft, and the top of the first support shaft is fixedly connected to the pulse dust collector.

[0018] As a further improvement of the above scheme, a through hole is opened on the top of the pulse dust collector, a through pipe is provided at the through hole, a fan is fixedly connected to the top of the through pipe, a through pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the pulse dust collector, and the rice husk lifter is fixedly connected to the pulse dust collector.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0020] The utility model prevents the device from shaking and causing danger due to rotation during operation by setting fixed columns and pads in the main body mechanism, and can improve the stability of the device through the fixed columns and pads. The power box and control panel are set on the surface of the rice husk lifter, and the device can be controlled by the control panel, thereby improving the safety of the device. The rice husk lifter and the brake dragon are fixedly connected by the setting connection mechanism, thereby improving the reliability of the device. The brake dragon is set, and the operation process of the brake dragon is relatively simple, and automatic production can be achieved through automatic control, thereby improving the portability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0025] Description of main symbols:

[0026] Main body; 101. Bottom plate; 102. Storage plate; 103. Rice husk lifter; 104. Fixed column; 105. Pad; 106. Power box; 107. Control panel; 2. Connecting mechanism; 201. First connecting plate; 202. Second connecting plate; 203. Driver; 204. Brake; 3. Supporting mechanism; 301. First supporting shaft; 302. Second supporting shaft; 303. First supporting ring; 304. Second supporting ring; 305. Supporting plate; 306. Pulse dust collector; 307. Fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] Below, the present invention is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments. Example

[0028] Please combine Figure 1-4 The present embodiment provides a device for separating rice husks from shrunken rice, comprising a main body 1, a connecting mechanism 2 being fixedly connected to the top of the main body 1, and a supporting mechanism 3 being provided on one side of the connecting mechanism 2;

[0029] The main body mechanism 1 includes a bottom plate 101 , the top of the bottom plate 101 is fixedly connected to a storage plate 102 , the top of the storage plate 102 is fixedly connected to the storage plate 102 , and the top of the storage plate 102 is fixedly connected to a rice husk lifter 103 .

[0030] The bottom of the rice husk lifter 103 is fixedly connected to a fixing post 104, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 101. The bottom of the fixing post 104 is fixedly connected to a pad 105, and the top of the pad 105 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing post 104. The fixing post and pad provided in the main body prevent the device from shaking during operation due to rotation, which could cause danger, and thus improve the stability of the device.

[0031] A power box 106 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rice husk grain lifter 103. A control panel 107 is provided on one side of the power box 106. Buttons are fixedly connected to the surface of the control panel 107. The control panel 107 is fixedly connected to the rice husk grain lifter 103. By setting the power box and control panel on the surface of the rice husk grain lifter, the device can be controlled through the control panel, thereby improving the safety of the device.

[0032] The connecting mechanism 2 includes a first connecting plate 201, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the rice husk grain lifter 103. The top of the first connecting plate 201 is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and the top of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate 202. The top and bottom of the second connecting plate 202 are both provided with through holes, and rollers are provided at the through holes. The first connecting plate 201 and the second connecting plate 202 are fixedly connected via the rollers. Through the provided connecting mechanism, the rice husk grain lifter and the brake dragon are fixedly connected, thereby improving the reliability of the device.

[0033] The top of the second connecting plate 202 is fixedly connected to a driver 203, the top of the driver 203 is fixedly connected to a brake dragon 204, and a motor is provided below the brake dragon 204, which is fixedly connected to one side of the driver 203. The brake dragon is relatively simple to operate and can be automatically controlled to achieve automated production, thereby improving the portability of the device.

[0034] The support mechanism 3 includes a first support shaft 301, the first support shaft 301, the bottom of the first support shaft 301 is fixedly connected to the second support shaft 302, the surfaces of the first support shaft 301 and the second support shaft 302 are respectively sleeved with a first support ring 303 and a second support ring 304, the bottom of the first support ring 303 is fixedly connected to the first fixed shaft, and the bottom of the first fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the second fixed shaft.

[0035] A support plate 305 is fixed to the bottom of the second support shaft 302 , and a top of the support plate 305 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second support shaft 302 . A pulse dust collector 306 is fixedly connected to the top of the first support shaft 301 .

[0036] A through hole is provided at the top of the pulse dust collector 306 , a through pipe is provided at the through hole, a fan 307 is fixedly connected to the top of the through pipe, a through pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the pulse dust collector 306 , and the rice husk lifter 103 is fixedly connected to the pulse dust collector 306 .

[0037] The implementation principle of one embodiment of the present application is as follows: the rice is husked by a rice husk machine and enters a rice roughness screen. The obtained rice husk contains shriveled rice. The rice husk extract enters the rice husk elevator 103 to separate the shriveled rice and rice husk by utilizing the differences in density, particle size, gravity, inertia, suspension speed, etc. in the controllable airflow. The shriveled rice elevator adjusts the air door size to extract shriveled rice of different grades. The air volume is adjusted by controlling the upper and lower opening degrees of the air door plug plate to achieve the separation of rice husk and shriveled rice. The quality of the rice can be guaranteed, and the shriveled rice can be extracted and sold separately as a by-product. The rice husk is sold at 380 yuan per ton and the shriveled rice is sold at 1,600 yuan per ton, with significant benefits.

[0038] The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and replacements made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for separating rice husks and shrunken rice, characterized in that: It comprises a main body mechanism (1), the top of the main body mechanism (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting mechanism (2), and one side of the connecting mechanism (2) is provided with a supporting mechanism (3); The main body mechanism (1) comprises a bottom plate (101), the top of the bottom plate (101) is fixedly connected to a storage plate (102), the top of the storage plate (102) is fixedly connected to a storage plate (102), and the top of the storage plate (102) is fixedly connected to a rice husk lifter (103).

2. The device for separating rice husks and shrunken rice as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the rice husk lifter (103) is fixedly connected to a fixing column (104), the top of the fixing column (104) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (101), the bottom of the fixing column (104) is fixedly connected to a pad (105), and the top of the pad (105) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing column (104).

3. The device for separating rice husks and shrunken rice as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A power supply box (106) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rice husk grain lifter (103), a control panel (107) is provided on one side of the power supply box (106), buttons are fixedly connected to the surface of the control panel (107), and the control panel (107) is fixedly connected to the rice husk grain lifter (103).

4. The device for separating rice husks and shrunken rice as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (2) comprises a first connecting plate (201), the bottom of the first connecting plate (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the rice husk lifter (103), the top of the first connecting plate (201) is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the top of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate (202), the top and bottom of the second connecting plate (202) are both provided with through holes, the through holes are provided with rollers, and the first connecting plate (201) and the second connecting plate (202) are fixedly connected via the rollers.

5. The device for separating rice husks and shrunken rice as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the second connecting plate (202) is fixedly connected to a driver (203), the top of the driver (203) is fixedly connected to a brake dragon (204), a motor is provided below the brake dragon (204), and the motor is fixedly connected to one side of the driver (203).

6. The device for separating rice husks and shrunken rice as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (3) comprises a first support shaft (301), the first support shaft (301), the bottom of the first support shaft (301) is fixedly connected to the second support shaft (302), the surfaces of the first support shaft (301) and the second support shaft (302) are respectively sleeved with a first support ring (303) and a second support ring (304), the bottom of the first support ring (303) is fixedly connected to the first fixed shaft, and the bottom of the first fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the second fixed shaft.

7. The device for separating rice husks and shrunken rice as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A support disc (305) is fixed to the bottom of the second support shaft (302), a top of the support disc (305) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second support shaft (302), and a pulse dust collector (306) is fixedly connected to the top of the first support shaft (301).

8. The device for separating rice husks and shrunken rice as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A through hole is provided at the top of the pulse dust collector (306), a through pipe is provided at the through hole, a fan (307) is fixedly connected to the top of the through pipe, a through pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the pulse dust collector (306), and the rice husk lifter (103) is fixedly connected to the pulse dust collector (306).

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