Automatic feeding device for machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding device for machining, and relates to the field of machining equipment. The device comprises a material conveying belt and an automatic feeding mechanism, the automatic feeding mechanism comprises a transmission part, a clamping part and a supporting wall plate, the transmission part is arranged in the supporting wall plate, the clamping part is rotationally connected into the transmission part, the clamping part comprises a main shaft, a clamping frame body, a movable baffle and a material pushing block, the main shaft is rotationally connected into the transmission part, and the clamping frame body is arranged in the main shaft; the clamping frame is fixedly connected to the end, away from the supporting wall plate, of the main shaft, the pushing block is fixedly connected to the front end of the clamping frame, and the movable baffle is slidably connected into the clamping frame. According to the device, by means of the transmission belt driven by the rotating motor, when the clamping pieces slide in the low groove, the material pushing blocks of the clamping pieces eject out the previous material and place the to-be-machined material on the machining table, then the to-be-machined material is driven by the transmission belt to ascend to the high groove to slide back to repeat the instruction again, and the two clamping pieces are arranged, so that the feeding efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing equipment, in particular to an automatic feeding device for mechanical processing. Background Art

[0002] Automatic loading devices for machining are a crucial piece of automated production equipment, significantly improving production efficiency and reducing labor costs. Consequently, they are widely used in various machining fields, such as automotive, aerospace, electronics, and hardware. They are an essential component of automated production lines and intelligent manufacturing systems. Automatic loading devices are mechanical devices used to automatically load workpieces to the machining position on a machine tool and automatically remove finished workpieces from the machining position. They enable automated material loading, conveying, positioning, and unloading, making them a crucial component of automatic machine tools and automated production lines.

[0003] Automatic loading devices for machining usually consist of several parts: a conveying device, a positioning device, and a loading and unloading mechanism. Automatic loading devices can quickly and accurately complete the loading of workpieces, reducing manual operation time and labor intensity; and reduce dependence on manual labor, reducing waste of human resources and labor costs; they can also be customized and designed according to different workpieces and processing requirements to meet the needs of different industries and occasions. However, existing automatic loading devices for machining also have some shortcomings that need to be improved. For example, since both the loading and unloading and positioning mechanisms require the installation of power sources, the front-to-back coordination between these power sources needs to be precisely set and controlled through a control system, and the steps are cumbersome and difficult to assemble; in addition, the control system for operating the automatic loading device for machining is too cumbersome, and the operator needs to master certain automation technology knowledge and skills to operate and maintain the equipment proficiently. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides an automatic loading device for mechanical processing, which solves the problem that both the loading and unloading and the positioning mechanism need to be equipped with a power source, and the front and rear coordination between these power sources needs to be precisely set and controlled by a control system, and the steps are cumbersome and the assembly is troublesome; in addition, the control system for operating the automatic loading device for mechanical processing is too cumbersome, and the operator needs to master certain automation technology knowledge and skills to be able to operate and maintain the equipment proficiently.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a mechanical processing automatic loading device, including a material conveyor belt and an automatic loading mechanism arranged on the material conveyor belt, the automatic loading mechanism including a transmission member, a clamping member and a supporting wall panel, the transmission member is arranged inside the supporting wall panel, the clamping member is rotatably connected in the transmission member, the clamping member includes a main shaft, a clamping frame, a movable baffle and a pushing block, the main shaft is rotatably connected in the transmission member, the clamping frame is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft away from the supporting wall panel, the pushing block is fixedly connected to the front end of the clamping frame, and the movable baffle is slidably connected in the clamping frame.

[0006] Preferably, a slide groove is provided in the supporting wall panel, and the transmission member is arranged in the slide groove.

[0007] Preferably, the transmission member includes a transmission belt, a rotating motor and a transmission wheel;

[0008] The transmission belt is transmission-connected to the rotating motor, the rotating motor is rotationally connected in the supporting wall panel, the transmission belt is transmission-connected to the transmission wheel, and the transmission wheel is rotationally connected in the supporting wall panel.

[0009] Preferably, a rotation hole is opened on the transmission belt, the main shaft is rotatably connected in the rotation hole, and the main shaft is slidably connected in the slide groove.

[0010] Preferably, a small cylinder is provided on the outer surface of the clamping frame, a clamping positioning block is slidably connected inside the clamping frame, and the output shaft of the small cylinder is fixedly connected to the clamping positioning block.

[0011] Preferably, a long slot is provided in the clamping frame, and the movable baffle is slidably connected in the long slot.

[0012] The utility model discloses an automatic feeding device for machining, which has the following beneficial effects: by arranging a transmission belt driven by a rotating motor, the transmission rod is replaced and the clamping member can slide on the Y-axis and the Z-axis. The task that originally required two transmission rods to complete can be completed by rotating the motor. When sliding in the low groove, the pushing block of the clamping member pushes out the previous material and places the material to be processed on the processing table, and then rises to the high groove driven by the transmission belt and slides back to repeat the instructions. The movement of the clamping member only requires operating the turning on and off of the rotating motor, and the operation is simple; the arrangement of the clamping positioning block enables the automatic feeding device for machining to have a positioning effect; the establishment of two clamping members improves the feeding efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the automatic feeding mechanism of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the transmission component of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the clamping member of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the clamping member of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Automatic feeding mechanism; 11. Transmission part; 111. Transmission belt; 112. Rotating hole; 113. Rotating motor; 114. Transmission wheel; 12. Clamping part; 121. Main shaft; 122. Clamping frame; 123. Movable baffle; 124. Pushing block; 125. Small cylinder; 126. Clamping positioning block; 127. Long groove; 13. Support wall panel; 131. Slide; 2. Material conveyor belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] The embodiment of the present application provides an automatic loading device for machining, which solves the problem that both the loading and unloading mechanism and the positioning mechanism need to be equipped with a power source, the front and rear coordination between these power sources needs to be precisely set and controlled by a control system, and the steps are cumbersome and the assembly is troublesome; in addition, the control system for operating the automatic loading device for machining is too cumbersome, and the operator needs to master certain automation technology knowledge and skills to be able to operate and maintain the equipment proficiently.

[0022] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0023] The embodiment of the utility model discloses an automatic feeding device for mechanical processing.

[0024] According to the attached Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes a material conveyor belt 2 and an automatic feeding mechanism 1 arranged on the material conveyor belt 2, the automatic feeding mechanism 1 includes a transmission member 11, a clamping member 12 and a supporting wall panel 13, the transmission member 11 is arranged inside the supporting wall panel 13, the clamping member 12 is rotatably connected to the transmission member 11, the clamping member 12 includes a main shaft 121, a clamping frame 122, a movable baffle 123, a pusher block 124 and a clamping positioning block 126, the main shaft 121 is rotatably connected to the transmission member 11, and the clamping frame 122 is fixedly connected to the main shaft 121 away from the supporting wall panel 13. At the end, the pushing block 124 is fixedly connected to the front end of the clamping frame 122, the movable baffle 123 is slidably connected in the clamping frame 122, and the clamping positioning block 126 is slidably connected in the clamping frame 122. By setting the transmission part 11, the clamping part 12 can slide on the Y axis and the Z axis. When sliding in the low groove, the pushing block 124 of the clamping part 12 pushes out the previous material and places the material to be processed on the processing table, and then rises to the high groove driven by the transmission part 11 and slides back to repeat the instruction again. The establishment of two clamping parts 12 improves the loading efficiency.

[0025] A sliding groove 131 is defined in the supporting wall panel 13 , and the transmission member 11 is disposed in the sliding groove 131 . The clamping member 12 slides through the upper and lower grooves of the sliding groove 131 .

[0026] The transmission member 11 includes a transmission belt 111, a rotating motor 113 and a transmission wheel 114. The transmission belt 111 is transmission-connected to the rotating motor 113, and the rotating motor 113 is rotationally connected in the supporting wall panel 13. The transmission belt 111 is transmission-connected to the transmission wheel 114, and the transmission wheel 114 is rotationally connected in the supporting wall panel 13. The transmission belt 111 rotates in the slide groove 131 through the power of the rotating motor 113. The transmission belt 111, the transmission wheel 114 and the rotating motor 113 are all arranged in the supporting wall panel 13.

[0027] A rotating hole 112 is provided on the transmission belt 111, and the main shaft 121 is rotatably connected in the rotating hole 112, and the main shaft 121 is slidably connected in the slide groove 131. When the transmission belt 111 changes direction, the main shaft 121 can rotate with gravity, so that the clamping member 12 always remains in a direction perpendicular to the ground.

[0028] A small cylinder 125 is provided on the outer surface of the clamping frame 122. The output shaft of the small cylinder 125 is fixedly connected to the clamping positioning block 126. When the movable baffle 123 is against the material to be processed, the output shaft of the small cylinder 125 pushes the clamping positioning block 126 to fix the material to be processed, thereby playing a role in positioning and fixing.

[0029] A long slot 127 is provided in the clamping frame 122, and the movable baffle 123 is slidably connected in the long slot 127. When the clamping member 12 falls back from the high slot to the low slot, the movable baffle 123 first contacts the platform surface and moves with the conveyor belt to press against the material to be processed. Then the height of the clamping frame 122 is reduced to the lowest point, and the movable baffle 123 continues to press against the material due to sliding in the long slot 127, and fixes the material to be processed through the clamping positioning block 126 and moves it to the processing position and rises to the high slot along the conveyor belt 111.

[0030] In summary, the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. The above-described embodiments and descriptions merely illustrate the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mechanical processing automatic feeding device, comprising a material conveyor belt (2) and an automatic feeding mechanism (1) arranged on the material conveyor belt (2), characterized in that: The automatic feeding mechanism (1) comprises a transmission member (11), a clamping member (12) and a supporting wall panel (13); The transmission member (11) is arranged inside the supporting wall panel (13), the clamping member (12) is rotatably connected inside the transmission member (11), and the clamping member (12) includes a main shaft (121), a clamping frame (122), a movable baffle (123), a pusher block (124) and a clamping positioning block (126); The main shaft (121) is rotatably connected to the transmission member (11), the clamping frame (122) is fixedly connected to one end of the main shaft (121) away from the supporting wall panel (13), the pushing block (124) is fixedly connected to the front end of the clamping frame (122), the movable baffle (123) is slidably connected to the clamping frame (122), and the clamping positioning block (126) is slidably connected to the clamping frame (122).

2. The automatic feeding device for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (131) is provided in the supporting wall panel (13), and the transmission member (11) is arranged in the sliding groove (131).

3. The automatic feeding device for machining according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission member (11) includes a transmission belt (111), a rotating motor (113) and a transmission wheel (114); The transmission belt (111) is transmission-connected to a rotating motor (113), the rotating motor (113) is rotationally connected in the supporting wall panel (13), the transmission belt (111) is transmission-connected to a transmission wheel (114), and the transmission wheel (114) is rotationally connected in the supporting wall panel (13).

4. The automatic feeding device for machining according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotation hole (112) is provided on the transmission belt (111), the main shaft (121) is rotationally connected in the rotation hole (112), and the main shaft (121) is slidingly connected in the slide groove (131).

5. The automatic feeding device for machining according to claim 4, characterized in that: A small cylinder (125) is provided on the outer surface of the clamping frame (122), and an output shaft of the small cylinder (125) is fixedly connected to the clamping positioning block (126).

6. The automatic feeding device for machining according to claim 5, characterized in that: A long slot (127) is provided in the clamping frame (122), and the movable baffle (123) is slidably connected in the long slot (127).

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