Adjustable pressure maintaining equipment
By designing a press fit assembly and a linear moving mechanism that can adjust the press fit force, the problem of fixed force of the existing press fit equipment is solved, and the diversified applicability and production efficiency of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421748942.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-23
AI Technical Summary
The pressing force of existing pressing equipment is fixed, resulting in a small scope of application, which is unable to meet the needs of diversified industrial production and lacks competitiveness.
An adjustable pressure holding device including a pressing assembly and a linear moving mechanism is designed. The pressure holding force can be adjusted through the combination of sliding seat, optical axis, compression spring and counterweight. The pressure holding head module is driven by a linear moving mechanism, and guide and buffer are provided through the optical axis and compression spring.
The pressure mixing force is adjustable, adapted to the pressure mixing needs of different workpieces, and improved the scope of application of equipment and the efficiency of industrial production.
Smart Images

Figure CN223199620U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to pressure maintaining equipment, in particular to an adjustable pressure maintaining equipment. Background Art
[0002] With the development of the times, industrial production technology is also developing rapidly, and automated equipment is being used more and more in industrial production. At present, products may need to be pressed during the production process, but the current pressing equipment can usually only press with a fixed pressing force, which causes the problem of a small scope of application of the equipment. It lacks competitiveness in the industrial field that emphasizes cost reduction and efficiency improvement, and is not conducive to large-scale promotion and industrialized production. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, the utility model provides an adjustable pressure-maintaining device, which has the advantage of adjustable pressing force.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: an adjustable pressure-maintaining device, including: a pressing assembly and a linear moving mechanism, the pressing assembly including a fixed plate, a connecting plate, a sliding seat, a first connecting seat, an optical axis, a compression spring, a second connecting seat and a pressure head module, the fixed plate is connected to the moving end of the linear moving mechanism, the back side of the connecting plate is connected to the front side of the fixed plate, the sliding seat is slidably connected to the front side of the connecting plate in a vertical direction, the limiting opening is opened through the front and back sides of the sliding seat, the front side of the connecting plate is protruded with a limiting protrusion, the limiting protrusion can extend into the limiting opening, the inner wall height of the limiting opening is greater than the height of the limiting protrusion, and the limiting protrusion can abut against the limiting opening The top wall of the first connecting seat has at least one counterweight, and the counterweight can be detachably stacked on the top of the sliding seat, the top of the first connecting seat is connected to the bottom of the sliding seat, the top of the optical axis is fixed to the bottom of the first connecting seat, and a through hole is opened on the second connecting seat, the bottom end of the optical axis can extend from the through hole and be slidably connected to the through hole, and a limiting block is provided at the bottom end of the optical axis, and the two ends of the compression spring respectively abut against the bottom surface of the first connecting seat and the top surface of the second connecting seat, and the top of the pressure head module is connected to the bottom surface of the second connecting seat, and the pressing assembly can rise or fall in the vertical direction under the drive of the linear moving mechanism, and the bottom end of the pressure head module is the extrusion end, and the extrusion end of the pressure head module can extrude the workpiece.
[0005] Optionally, it also includes a longitudinal connecting plate and a transverse connecting plate, wherein the longitudinal connecting plate is connected to the front of the fixed plate, two connecting seats are arranged side by side on the top of the longitudinal connecting plate, the two ends of the transverse connecting plate can be placed on the connecting seats and connected to the connecting seats, and the back of the connecting plate is connected to the middle of the transverse connecting plate.
[0006] Optionally, two guide shafts are arranged side by side on the top of the sliding seat, and the guide shafts are perpendicular to the ground. The counterweight is a cube, and two guide holes are opened through the upper and lower ends of the counterweight. One guide hole corresponds to one guide shaft. The counterweight can be mounted on the two guide shafts through the guide holes. When the number of counterweights is greater than one, the counterweights can be stacked longitudinally, and weight labels can be attached to the outer wall of the counterweight.
[0007] Optionally, a pressure sensor is further included, the top of the pressure sensor is connected to the bottom of the sliding seat, a top rod is protruding from the top of the first connecting seat, and the top rod is connected to the detection end of the bottom of the pressure sensor.
[0008] Optionally, the pressure sensor is a resistive pressure sensor.
[0009] Optionally, the linear motion mechanism is a cylinder, the cylinder rod of the cylinder is the moving end of the linear motion mechanism, a slot is provided on the top of the fixed plate, a card block is fixed to the cylinder rod of the cylinder, and the card block can be inserted into the slot.
[0010] Optionally, it also includes two cross roller guides and a double slider linear slide, the two cross roller guides are fixed side by side on the front of the connecting plate, the double slider linear slide is fixed on the front of the connecting plate and is located between the two cross roller guides, and the sliding end of the cross roller guide and the slider of the double slider linear slide are connected to the back of the sliding seat.
[0011] Optionally, the pressure head module includes a fixing seat and a pressure head, the top of the fixing seat is connected to the bottom of the second connecting seat, the bottom of the fixing seat is provided with a fixing opening, the top of the pressure head can be inserted into the fixing opening, the pressure head can be detachably connected to the fixing seat by bolts, and the bottom end of the pressure head is the extrusion end of the pressure head module.
[0012] Optionally, a linear bearing is provided in the through hole, and the bottom end of the optical axis can be slidably connected to the linear bearing.
[0013] The beneficial technical effect of the present invention is that the adjustable pressure-maintaining device includes: a pressing assembly and a linear moving mechanism, the pressing assembly includes a fixed plate, a connecting plate, a sliding seat, a first connecting seat, an optical axis, a compression spring, a second connecting seat and a pressure head module. When in use, the workpiece is first placed under the pressure head module. When the extrusion end of the pressure head module does not contact the workpiece, the sliding seat falls with gravity until the limiting protrusion abuts against the top wall of the limiting port. The limiting protrusion restricts the sliding seat from continuing to move downward to prevent the sliding seat from separating from the connecting plate. When pressing begins, the pressing assembly gradually descends under the drive of the linear moving mechanism, and the pressure The extrusion end of the head module contacts the workpiece. Since an optical axis and a compression spring are provided between the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat, the optical axis acts as a guide, while the compression spring acts as a buffer to prevent the workpiece from being subjected to excessive impact. After the extrusion end of the pressure head module contacts the workpiece, the pressing assembly continues to descend until the compression spring is fully compressed and the top of the limiting protrusion is separated from the top wall of the limiting opening. At this time, the pressing assembly stops descending and begins to press the workpiece. Since at least one counterweight can be stacked on the top of the sliding seat, the user can increase or decrease the counterweight as needed to adjust the pressing force. This has the advantage of adjustable pressing force. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the entire machine of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a front view of the entire machine of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the entire machine of the utility model;
[0017] in:
[0018] 1. Fixed plate; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Sliding seat; 4. First connecting seat; 5. Optical axis; 6. Compression spring; 7. Second connecting seat; 8. Longitudinal connecting plate; 9. Transverse connecting plate; 10. Guide shaft; 11. Pressure sensor; 12. Cross roller guide; 13. Double slider linear guide; 14. Fixed seat; 15. Pressure head; 16. Limiting protrusion; 17. Counterweight. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0020] This specific embodiment describes in detail the adjustable pressure maintaining device described in this application, such as Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, the adjustable pressure-maintaining device includes: a pressing component and a linear moving mechanism, the pressing component includes a fixed plate 1, a connecting plate 2, a sliding seat 3, a first connecting seat 4, an optical axis 5, a compression spring 6, a second connecting seat 7 and a pressure head module, the fixed plate 1 is connected to the moving end of the linear moving mechanism, the back of the connecting plate 2 is connected to the front of the fixed plate 1, the sliding seat 3 is slidably connected to the front of the connecting plate 2 in the vertical direction, the limiting opening is opened on the front and back sides of the sliding seat 3, the front of the connecting plate 2 is protruded with a limiting protrusion 16, the limiting protrusion 16 can extend into the limiting opening, the inner wall height of the limiting opening is greater than the height of the limiting protrusion 16, the limiting protrusion 16 can abut against the top wall of the limiting opening, the counterweight 17 The number is at least one, the counterweight 17 can be detachably stacked on the top of the sliding seat 3, the top of the first connecting seat 4 is connected to the bottom of the sliding seat 3, the top of the optical axis 5 is fixed to the bottom of the first connecting seat 4, and a through hole is opened on the second connecting seat 7. The bottom end of the optical axis 5 can extend from the through hole and be slidably connected to the through hole. A limiting block is set at the bottom end of the optical axis 5, and the two ends of the compression spring 6 respectively abut against the bottom surface of the first connecting seat 4 and the top surface of the second connecting seat 7. The top of the pressure head module is connected to the bottom surface of the second connecting seat 7. The pressing assembly can rise or fall in the vertical direction under the drive of the linear moving mechanism. The bottom end of the pressure head module is the extrusion end, and the extrusion end of the pressure head module can extrude the workpiece. When the workpiece is in use, the workpiece is first placed under the pressure head module. When the extrusion end of the pressure head module does not contact the workpiece, the sliding seat 3 falls with gravity until the limiting protrusion 16 abuts against the top wall of the limiting opening. The limiting protrusion 16 limits the sliding seat 3 to continue to move downward, preventing the sliding seat 3 from separating from the connecting plate 2. When the pressing starts, the pressing assembly gradually descends under the drive of the linear moving mechanism, and the extrusion end of the pressure head module contacts the workpiece. Since an optical axis 5 and a compression spring 6 are provided between the first connecting seat 4 and the second connecting seat 7, the optical axis 5 plays a guiding role, and the compression spring 6 plays a buffering role to prevent the workpiece from being subjected to excessive impact. After the extrusion end of the pressure head module contacts the workpiece, the pressing assembly continues to descend until the compression spring 6 is fully compressed and the top of the limiting protrusion 16 separates from the top wall of the limiting opening. At this time, the pressing assembly stops descending and starts to press the workpiece. Since at least one counterweight 17 can be stacked on the top of the sliding seat 3, the user can increase or decrease the counterweight 17 according to needs to adjust the pressing force. The utility model has the advantage that the pressing force can be adjusted.
[0021] Optionally, this embodiment further includes a longitudinal connecting plate 8 and a transverse connecting plate 9. The longitudinal connecting plate 8 is connected to the front of the fixed plate 1. Two connecting seats are arranged side by side on the top of the longitudinal connecting plate 8. The two ends of the transverse connecting plate 9 can be placed on the connecting seats and connected to the connecting seats. The back of the connecting plate 2 is connected to the middle of the transverse connecting plate 9.
[0022] Optionally, in this embodiment, two guide shafts 10 are arranged side by side on the top of the sliding seat 3, and the guide shafts 10 are perpendicular to the ground. The counterweight 17 is a cube, and two guide holes are opened through the upper and lower ends of the counterweight 17. One guide hole corresponds to one guide shaft 10. The counterweight 17 can be mounted on the two guide shafts 10 through the guide holes. When the number of counterweights 17 is greater than one, the counterweights 17 can be stacked longitudinally, and the outer wall of the counterweight 17 can be affixed with a weight label.
[0023] Optionally, this embodiment further includes a pressure sensor 11, the top of which is connected to the bottom of the sliding seat 3. A push rod is protruding from the top of the first connecting seat 4, and the push rod is connected to the detection end at the bottom of the pressure sensor 11. The pressure sensor 11 can detect the pressure value when pressing the workpiece.
[0024] Optionally, in this embodiment, the pressure sensor 11 is a resistive pressure sensor.
[0025] Optionally, in this embodiment, the linear moving mechanism is a cylinder, the cylinder rod of the cylinder is the moving end of the linear moving mechanism, a slot is provided on the top of the fixed plate 1, and the card block is fixed to the cylinder rod of the cylinder, and the card block can be inserted into the slot.
[0026] This embodiment optionally further includes two cross-roller guides 12 and a dual-slider linear guide 13. The two cross-roller guides 12 are fixed side by side to the front of the connecting plate 2. The dual-slider linear guide 13 is fixed to the front of the connecting plate 2 and positioned between the two cross-roller guides 12. The sliding ends of the cross-roller guides 12 and the sliders of the dual-slider linear guides 13 are connected to the back of the sliding seat 3. The cross-roller guides 12 can provide a large load-bearing capacity and high operating precision, but are relatively expensive. Providing a dual-slider linear guide 13 between the two cross-roller guides 12 can reduce costs without reducing operating precision.
[0027] Optionally, in this embodiment, the ram module includes a fixing base 14 and a ram 15. The top of the fixing base 14 is connected to the bottom of the second connecting base 7. The bottom of the fixing base 14 is provided with a fixing opening, into which the top of the ram 15 can be inserted. The ram 15 can be detachably connected to the fixing base 14 by bolts. The bottom end of the ram 15 serves as the extrusion end of the ram module. Different sizes of rams 15 can be replaced to adapt to different workpieces.
[0028] Optionally, in this embodiment, a linear bearing is provided in the through hole, and the bottom end of the optical axis 5 can be slidably connected to the linear bearing.
[0029] The use of the adjustable pressure-maintaining device in this embodiment has the advantage of adjustable pressing force.
Claims
1. An adjustable pressure maintaining device, characterized in that: include: A pressing assembly and a linear motion mechanism, the pressing assembly comprises a fixed plate (1), a connecting plate (2), a sliding seat (3), a first connecting seat (4), an optical axis (5), a compression spring (6), a second connecting seat (7) and a pressure head module, the fixed plate (1) is connected to the moving end of the linear motion mechanism, the back of the connecting plate (2) is connected to the front of the fixed plate (1), the sliding seat (3) is slidably connected to the front of the connecting plate (2) in a vertical direction, a limiting opening is provided through the front and back sides of the sliding seat (3), a limiting protrusion (16) is protruded from the front of the connecting plate (2), the limiting protrusion (16) can extend into the limiting opening, the inner wall height of the limiting opening is greater than the height of the limiting protrusion (16), the limiting protrusion (16) can abut against the top wall of the limiting opening, and the counterweight (17) is provided. The number is at least one, the counterweight (17) can be detachably stacked on the top of the sliding seat (3), the top of the first connecting seat (4) is connected to the bottom of the sliding seat (3), the top of the optical axis (5) is fixed to the bottom of the first connecting seat (4), a through hole is opened on the second connecting seat (7), the bottom end of the optical axis (5) can extend from the through hole and be slidably connected to the through hole, a limit block is set at the bottom end of the optical axis (5), the two ends of the compression spring (6) respectively abut against the bottom surface of the first connecting seat (4) and the top surface of the second connecting seat (7), the top of the pressure head module is connected to the bottom surface of the second connecting seat (7), the pressing assembly can rise or fall in the vertical direction under the drive of the linear moving mechanism, the bottom end of the pressure head module is the extrusion end, and the extrusion end of the pressure head module can extrude the workpiece.
2. The adjustable pressure-maintaining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a longitudinal connecting plate (8) and a transverse connecting plate (9), wherein the longitudinal connecting plate (8) is connected to the front of the fixing plate (1), two connecting seats are arranged side by side on the top of the longitudinal connecting plate (8), the two ends of the transverse connecting plate (9) can be placed on the connecting seats and connected to the connecting seats, and the back of the connecting plate (2) is connected to the middle of the transverse connecting plate (9).
3. The adjustable pressure-maintaining device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two guide shafts (10) are arranged side by side on the top of the sliding seat (3), and the guide shafts (10) are perpendicular to the ground. The counterweight (17) is in the shape of a cube, and two guide holes are provided through the upper and lower ends of the counterweight (17), and one guide hole corresponds to one guide shaft (10). The counterweight (17) can be sleeved on the two guide shafts (10) through the guide holes. When the number of the counterweights (17) is greater than one, the counterweights (17) can be stacked longitudinally, and a weight label can be attached to the outer wall of the counterweight (17).
4. The adjustable pressure-maintaining device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a pressure sensor (11), the top of the pressure sensor (11) is connected to the bottom of the sliding seat (3), and a top rod is protruding from the top of the first connecting seat (4), and the top rod is connected to the detection end at the bottom of the pressure sensor (11).
5. The adjustable pressure-maintaining device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressure sensor (11) is a resistance pressure sensor.
6. The adjustable pressure maintaining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linear motion mechanism is a cylinder, the cylinder rod of the cylinder is the moving end of the linear motion mechanism, a slot is provided on the top of the fixed plate (1), a card block is fixed to the cylinder rod of the cylinder, and the card block can be inserted into the slot.
7. The adjustable pressure-maintaining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises two cross roller guide rails (12) and a double-slider linear guide rail (13), wherein the two cross roller guide rails (12) are fixed side by side on the front surface of the connecting plate (2), the double-slider linear guide rail (13) is fixed on the front surface of the connecting plate (2) and is located between the two cross roller guide rails (12), and the sliding end of the cross roller guide rail (12) and the slider of the double-slider linear guide rail (13) are connected to the back surface of the sliding seat (3).
8. The adjustable pressure-maintaining device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressure head module comprises a fixing seat (14) and a pressure head (15), the top of the fixing seat (14) is connected to the bottom of the second connecting seat (7), the bottom of the fixing seat (14) is provided with a fixing opening, the top of the pressure head (15) can be inserted into the fixing opening, the pressure head (15) can be detachably connected to the fixing seat (14) by bolts, and the bottom end of the pressure head (15) is the extrusion end of the pressure head module.
9. The adjustable pressure maintaining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A linear bearing is provided in the through hole, and the bottom end of the optical axis (5) can be slidably connected to the linear bearing.