Double-layer flow air conditioner and automobile
By setting up partitions in the air conditioner to separate them into two runner cavity, the separation and heat exchange between the inside and outside air is achieved, and the problem of high air leakage rate of the double-layer air conditioner is solved, reducing energy consumption and reducing the risk of fogging.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422451731.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing double-layer air conditioners have a high airflow rate, which leads to a high humidity in the defrost air outlet of the vehicle and a risk of fogging. Although increasing the external air volume reduces the risk of fogging, the energy consumption of the vehicle has not been reduced.
A double-layer flow air conditioner is designed, and the distribution box is divided into a first flow channel cavity and a second flow channel cavity through a partition, which is used for circulation of external air and internal air respectively, and the first and second blower outlets are provided to realize the separation of internal and external air heat exchange and reduce air bleeding.
It not only provides enough dry and cold air outside the vehicle for defogging, but also fully realizes the internal circulation and reuse of humid and hot air inside the vehicle and reduces energy consumption.
Smart Images

Figure CN223199820U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of double-flow air conditioners, in particular to a double-flow air conditioner and a car. Background Art
[0002] At present, the air conditioning structure of a car is equipped with an external circulation and an internal circulation. Generally, the external circulation is turned on in the heating mode, and the dry and cold air outside is used to reduce the risk of fogging of the whole vehicle, but it will lead to an increase in energy consumption; the internal circulation is turned on in the cooling mode, and long-term internal circulation will lead to less oxygen in the car and increased carbon dioxide concentration, which is not conducive to human health. Therefore, it is necessary to design a double-layer flow air conditioner. By adjusting the mixed air ratio of the internal and external air intakes, it can not only provide enough dry and cold fresh air to avoid fogging of the whole vehicle, but also fully realize the recycling and reuse of the hot air in the car, and achieve a better energy saving effect. However, the existing double-layer flow air conditioner has a high blowby rate, which leads to a high humidity in the defrost air outlet of the whole vehicle, which will cause the risk of fogging; and although increasing the amount of external air can reduce the risk of fogging, the energy consumption of the whole vehicle is not reduced. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The utility model provides a double-flow air conditioner and a car, so as to solve the problem of high blowby rate of the existing double-flow air conditioner.
[0004] A double-flow air conditioner comprises a distribution box and a partition;
[0005] The partition plate passes through the distribution box, separating the distribution box to form a first flow channel cavity and a second flow channel cavity;
[0006] The air outlet side of the distribution box is provided with a first air blowing port and a second air blowing port;
[0007] The first end of the first flow channel cavity is used to communicate with the external air inlet, and the second end of the first flow channel cavity is communicated with the first blowing port;
[0008] The first end of the second flow channel cavity is used to communicate with the internal air inlet, and the second end of the second flow channel cavity is communicated with the second blowing port.
[0009] Preferably, the first air blowing port includes a first face-blowing port and a defrost air port; the first face-blowing port and the defrost air port are spaced apart and arranged on the first air outlet side of the distribution box;
[0010] The second air blowing outlet includes a first foot blowing outlet, a second face blowing outlet and a second foot blowing outlet; the first foot blowing outlet is arranged on the first air outlet side of the distribution box, and the second face blowing outlet and the second foot blowing outlet are arranged at intervals on the second air outlet side of the distribution box.
[0011] Preferably, the double-flow air conditioner further comprises an air inlet box; the air inlet box is provided with an external air inlet and an internal air inlet;
[0012] The air inlet box is connected to the distribution box.
[0013] Preferably, the number of the internal air inlets is two, and the two internal air inlets are arranged on two opposite sides of the air inlet box.
[0014] Preferably, the dual-flow air conditioner further includes a blower assembly, which is disposed in the distribution box to promote gas flow.
[0015] Preferably, the blower assembly includes a blower flange and a blower ventilation cover;
[0016] The blower flange is mounted in the distribution box, and the blower ventilation cover is mounted on the air outlet side of the blower flange.
[0017] Preferably, the dual-flow air conditioner further comprises a first filter and a second filter;
[0018] The first filter and the second filter are assembled on the air outlet side of the blower assembly and are located in the first flow channel cavity and the second flow channel cavity respectively.
[0019] Preferably, the dual-flow air conditioner further comprises an evaporator core and a warm air core;
[0020] The evaporator core and the heater core are spaced apart and arranged in the distribution box, and the heater core is located at the air outlet side of the blower assembly;
[0021] The evaporator core is disposed between the heater core and the blower assembly.
[0022] Preferably, the partition includes a first partition, a second partition and a third partition;
[0023] The first partition is arranged between the blower assembly and the air inlet side of the evaporator core, the second partition is arranged between the air outlet side of the evaporator core and the air inlet side of the heater core, and the third partition is arranged on the air outlet side of the heater core;
[0024] In a direction perpendicular to the first flow channel cavity and the second flow channel cavity, the position height of the third partition is higher than the position height of the second partition, and the position height of the second partition is higher than the position height of the first partition.
[0025] A car comprises the double-flow air conditioner.
[0026] The double-flow air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a distribution box and a partition, both of which are injection-molded parts. During installation, the partition is passed through the distribution box. Specifically, the partition can be set horizontally to separate the distribution box to form a first flow channel cavity and a second flow channel cavity set in the vertical direction. A first air outlet and a second air outlet are provided on the air outlet side of the distribution box; the first end of the first flow channel cavity is used to communicate with the external air inlet, and the second end of the first flow channel cavity is connected to the first air outlet. The dry and cold air outside the vehicle enters the first flow channel cavity from the external air inlet and is then blown out from the first air outlet, realizing the external circulation of the air conditioner structure; the first end of the second flow channel cavity is used to communicate with the internal air inlet, and the second flow channel cavity is used to communicate with the internal air inlet. The second end of the air duct is connected to the second air outlet, and the hot and humid air in the car enters the second flow channel cavity from the internal air inlet, and then is blown out from the second air outlet to realize the internal circulation of the air-conditioning structure. In this way, the internal and external winds can be separated into two different flow channel cavity spaces of the first flow channel cavity and the second flow channel cavity for heat exchange, thereby reducing the hot and humid air in the car in the second flow channel cavity from entering the first flow channel cavity, which not only provides enough dry and cold air outside the car to defog the entire vehicle windshield after external circulation, but also can fully realize the internal circulation and reuse of the hot and humid air in the car, thereby achieving better energy consumption reduction effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a double-flow air conditioner in one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 This is an isometric view of a double-flow air conditioner in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a front view of a double-flow air conditioner in one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a double-flow air conditioner in one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0033] Figure 6 It is an axonometric view of a blower assembly in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0034] Among them, 1. distribution box; 101. first flow channel cavity; 102. second flow channel cavity; 2. partition; 21. first partition; 22. second partition; 23. third partition; 3. first air outlet; 31. first face air outlet; 32. defrost air outlet; 4. second air outlet; 41. first foot air outlet; 42. second face air outlet; 43. second foot air outlet; 5. external air inlet; 6. internal air inlet; 7. air inlet box; 8. blower assembly; 81. blower flange; 82. blower ventilation cover; 9. first filter; 10. second filter; 11. evaporator core; 12. heater core. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "radial," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "back," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0037] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0038] The utility model provides a double-flow air conditioner, referring to Figure 1-5The double-flow air conditioner includes a distribution box 1 and a partition 2; the partition 2 runs through the distribution box 1, separating the distribution box 1 to form a first flow channel cavity 101 and a second flow channel cavity 102; the air outlet side of the distribution box 1 is provided with a first air outlet 3 and a second air outlet 4; the first end of the first flow channel cavity 101 is used to communicate with the external air inlet 5, and the second end of the first flow channel cavity 101 is connected to the first air outlet 3; the first end of the second flow channel cavity 102 is used to communicate with the internal air inlet 6, and the second end of the second flow channel cavity 102 is connected to the second air outlet 4.
[0039] As an example, the double-flow air conditioner mainly recycles the waste heat in the car, thereby achieving the effect of reducing energy consumption. The double-flow air conditioner includes a distribution box 1 and a partition 2, and the distribution box 1 and the partition 2 are both injection-molded parts. During installation, the partition 2 is passed through the distribution box 1. Specifically, the partition 2 can be set horizontally to separate the distribution box 1 to form a first flow channel cavity 101 and a second flow channel cavity 102 set in the vertical direction, and a first blowing port 3 and a second blowing port 4 are provided on the air outlet side of the distribution box 1; the first end of the first flow channel cavity 101 is used to communicate with the external air inlet 5, and the second end of the first flow channel cavity 101 is connected to the first blowing port 3. The dry and cold air outside the car enters the first flow channel cavity 101 from the external air inlet 5, and then blows out from the first blowing port 3 to realize the external circulation of the air-conditioning structure; the first end of the second flow channel cavity 102 is used to communicate with the internal air inlet 6, and the second The second end of the flow channel cavity 102 is connected to the second blowing port 4, and the hot and humid air in the car enters the second flow channel cavity 102 from the internal air inlet 6, and then is blown out from the second blowing port 4, realizing the internal circulation of the air-conditioning structure; in this way, the internal and external winds can be separated into two different flow channel cavity spaces of the first flow channel cavity 101 and the second flow channel cavity 102 for heat exchange, thereby reducing the hot and humid air in the car in the second flow channel cavity 102 from leaking into the first flow channel cavity 101, providing enough dry and cold air outside the car to defog the entire vehicle windshield after external circulation, and fully realizing the internal circulation and reuse of the hot and humid air in the car, thereby achieving better energy consumption reduction effect.
[0040] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 The first air blowing outlet 3 includes a first face-blowing air outlet 31 and a defrost air outlet 32; the first face-blowing air outlet 31 and the defrost air outlet 32 are spaced apart on the first air outlet side of the distribution box 1; the second air blowing outlet 4 includes a first foot-blowing air outlet 41, a second face-blowing air outlet 42 and a second foot-blowing air outlet 43; the first foot-blowing air outlet 41 is arranged on the first air outlet side of the distribution box 1, and the second face-blowing air outlet 42 and the second foot-blowing air outlet 43 are spaced apart on the second air outlet side of the distribution box 1.
[0041] The first air outlet side and the second air outlet side are two oppositely arranged side surfaces of the air outlet end of the distribution box 1 .
[0042] As an example, the first air blowing outlet 3 includes a first face-blowing air outlet 31 and a defrost air outlet 32; the first face-blowing air outlet 31 and the defrost air outlet 32 are spaced apart on the first air outlet side of the distribution box 1. When the dry and cold air outside the vehicle enters the first flow channel cavity 101 from the external air inlet 5 and is then blown out from the first air blowing outlet 3, the external circulation of the air-conditioning structure is realized; in addition, a first switch and a second switch are respectively provided at the first face-blowing air outlet 31 and the defrost air outlet 32; when the first switch is controlled to be turned on, the externally circulated air is blown out from the first face-blowing air outlet 31; when the second switch is controlled to be turned on, the externally circulated air is blown out from the defrost air outlet 32, thereby realizing the control of the air-conditioning structure to be in the face-blowing mode and / or the defrost mode. The second air blowing outlet 4 includes a first foot blowing outlet 41, a second face blowing outlet 42 and a second foot blowing outlet 43; the first foot blowing outlet 41 is arranged on the first air outlet side of the distribution box 1, and the second face blowing outlet 42 and the second foot blowing outlet 43 are arranged at intervals on the second air outlet side of the distribution box 1. When the hot and humid air in the car enters the second flow channel cavity 102 from the internal air inlet 6 and then blows out from the second air blowing outlet 4, the internal circulation of the air-conditioning structure is realized; in addition, a third switch, a fourth switch and a fifth switch are respectively provided at the first foot blowing outlet 41, the second face blowing outlet 42 and the second foot blowing outlet 43; when the third switch is controlled to be turned on, the internally circulated air is blown out from the first foot blowing outlet 41; when the fourth switch is controlled to be turned on, the internally circulated air is blown out from the second face blowing outlet 42; when the fifth switch is controlled to be turned on, the internally circulated air is blown out from the second foot blowing outlet 43, thereby realizing the control of the air-conditioning structure to be in the foot blowing mode and / or face blowing mode.
[0043] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 The double-flow air conditioner also includes an air inlet box 7; the air inlet box 7 is provided with an external air inlet 5 and an internal air inlet 6; the air inlet box 7 is connected to the distribution box 1.
[0044] As an example, the dual-flow air conditioner also includes an air inlet box 7, which is an injection-molded part used to direct air from inside and outside the vehicle into the distribution box 1. During installation, the air inlet box 7 is provided with an external air inlet 5 and an internal air inlet 6; the air inlet box 7 is connected to the distribution box 1 so that the air inlet box 7 can direct the dry, cold air outside the vehicle and the moist, hot air inside the vehicle into the distribution box 1. As an example, the partition 2 provided in the distribution box 1 can also pass through the air inlet box 7 to separate the external air inlet 5 from the internal air inlet 6. Alternatively, an additional partition or other structure can be provided in the air inlet box 7 to separate the external air inlet 5 from the internal air inlet 6, thereby separating the dry, cold air outside the vehicle from the moist, hot air inside the vehicle. The first end of the first flow channel cavity 101 is connected to the external air inlet 5, and the second end of the first flow channel cavity 101 is connected to the first blowing port 3. The dry and cold air outside the car enters the first flow channel cavity 101 from the external air inlet 5, and then blows out from the first blowing port 3, realizing the external circulation of the air-conditioning structure; the first end of the second flow channel cavity 102 is connected to the internal air inlet 6, and the second end of the second flow channel cavity 102 is connected to the second blowing port 4. The hot and humid air inside the car enters the second flow channel cavity 102 from the internal air inlet 6, and then blows out from the second The air outlet 4 blows out to realize the internal circulation of the air-conditioning structure; with this arrangement, the dry and cold air outside the vehicle and the humid and hot air inside the vehicle can be separated into two different flow channel cavity spaces, the first flow channel cavity 101 and the second flow channel cavity 102, for heat exchange, reducing the humid and hot air inside the vehicle in the second flow channel cavity 102 from entering the first flow channel cavity 101, providing enough dry and cold air outside the vehicle to defog the entire vehicle windshield after external circulation, and fully realizing the internal circulation and reuse of the humid and hot air inside the vehicle, thereby achieving better energy consumption reduction effects.
[0045] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 There are two internal air inlets 6 , and the two internal air inlets 6 are arranged on two opposite sides of the air inlet box 7 .
[0046] As an example, the number of the interior air inlets 6 is two, and the two interior air inlets 6 are arranged on two opposite sides of the air inlet box 7, which can increase the flow rate of the moist and hot air in the vehicle.
[0047] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 The double-flow air conditioner further includes a blower assembly 8, which is disposed in the distribution box 1 to promote gas flow.
[0048] As an example, the double-flow air conditioner also includes a blower assembly 8. During installation, the blower assembly 8 is set in the distribution box 1, which can draw the dry and cold air outside the vehicle and the humid and hot air inside the vehicle into the first flow channel cavity 101 and the second flow channel cavity 102 respectively, effectively promoting gas flow.
[0049] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 5 and Figure 6 The blower assembly 8 includes a blower flange 81 and a blower ventilation cover 82 ; the blower flange 81 is assembled in the distribution box 1 , and the blower ventilation cover 82 is assembled on the air outlet side of the blower flange 81 .
[0050] As an example, the blower assembly 8 includes a blower flange 81 and a blower ventilation cover 82; the blower flange 81 is installed in the distribution box 1, and can draw the dry and cold air outside the vehicle and the humid and hot air inside the vehicle into the first flow channel cavity 101 and the second flow channel cavity 102 respectively, effectively promoting gas flow; the blower ventilation cover 82 is installed on the air outlet side of the blower flange 81, and can divert part of the air to the blower flange 81, dissipate heat for the blower flange 81, improve the heat dissipation performance of the blower assembly 8, and enhance durability.
[0051] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 The double-flow air conditioner further includes a first filter 9 and a second filter 10; the first filter 9 and the second filter 10 are assembled on the air outlet side of the blower assembly 8, and are respectively located in the first flow channel cavity 101 and the second flow channel cavity 102.
[0052] As an example, the dual-flow air conditioner also includes a first filter 9 and a second filter 10, both of which are made of folded meltblown non-woven fabric. During installation, the first and second filters 9, 10 are mounted on the outlet side of the blower assembly 8, located within the first and second flow channel cavities 101, 102, respectively. This saves space within the distribution box 1 and improves product competitiveness. The first and second filters 9, 10 filter dust particles from the air, providing clean air for the passenger compartment.
[0053] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 The double-flow air conditioner also includes an evaporator core 11 and a heater core 12; the evaporator core 11 and the heater core 12 are arranged at intervals in the distribution box 1, and the heater core 12 is located on the air outlet side of the blower assembly 8; the evaporator core 11 is arranged between the heater core 12 and the blower assembly 8.
[0054] As an example, the dual-flow air conditioner also includes an evaporator core 11 and a heater core 12. The evaporator core 11 and the heater core 12 are fin-type heat exchangers. The evaporator core 11 is used to cool the dry and cold air outside the vehicle and the moist and hot air inside the vehicle, while the heater core 12 is used to heat the dry and cold air outside the vehicle and the moist and hot air inside the vehicle. During installation, the evaporator core 11 and the heater core 12 are spaced apart and arranged in the distribution box 1, with the heater core 12 located on the air outlet side of the blower assembly 8. The evaporator core 11 is arranged between the heater core 12 and the blower assembly 8. With this arrangement, when the air conditioner is in cooling mode, the evaporator core 11 is used to cool the dry and cold air outside the vehicle and the moist and hot air inside the vehicle, and the heater core 12 does not operate. When the air conditioner is in heating mode, the heater core 12 is used to heat the dry and cold air outside the vehicle and the moist and hot air inside the vehicle, and the evaporator core 11 does not operate.
[0055] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 5 The partition 2 includes a first partition 21, a second partition 22 and a third partition 23; the first partition 21 is arranged between the blower assembly 8 and the air inlet side of the evaporator core 11, the second partition 22 is arranged between the air outlet side of the evaporator core 11 and the air inlet side of the heater core 12, and the third partition 23 is arranged on the air outlet side of the heater core 12; in the direction perpendicular to the first flow channel cavity 101 and the second flow channel cavity 102, the position height of the third partition 23 is higher than the position height of the second partition 22, and the position height of the second partition 22 is higher than the position height of the first partition 21.
[0056] As an example, the partition 2 includes a first partition 21, a second partition 22 and a third partition 23; during installation, the first partition 21 is set between the blower assembly 8 and the air intake side of the evaporator core 11, the second partition 22 is set between the air outlet side of the evaporator core 11 and the air intake side of the heater core 12, and the third partition 23 is set on the air outlet side of the heater core 12. In this way, the hot and humid air inside the vehicle and the dry and cold air outside the vehicle can be separated into two different flow channel cavity spaces of the first flow channel cavity 101 and the second flow channel cavity 102 for heat exchange, reducing the hot and humid air inside the vehicle in the second flow channel cavity 102 from leaking into the first flow channel cavity 101, providing sufficient dry and cold air outside the vehicle to defog the entire vehicle windshield after external circulation, and fully realizing the internal circulation and reuse of the hot and humid air inside the vehicle, thereby achieving better energy consumption reduction effects. In the direction perpendicular to the first flow channel cavity 101 and the second flow channel cavity 102, the position height of the third baffle 23 is higher than the position height of the second baffle 22, specifically, the third baffle 23 is 5mm-10mm higher than the second baffle 22; the position height of the second baffle 22 is higher than the position height of the first baffle 21, specifically, the second baffle 22 is 5mm-10mm higher than the first baffle 21; the end of the second baffle 22 close to the first baffle 21 and the end away from the first baffle 21 have a certain height difference of about 15mm-20mm; this makes the baffle 2 as a whole step-shaped, providing guidance for the flow of internal and external air. Among them, the cavity diameter of the first flow channel cavity 101 is smaller than the cavity diameter of the second flow channel cavity 102, so that the gas pressure in the first flow channel cavity 101 can be maintained greater than the gas pressure in the second flow channel cavity 102, effectively preventing the gas in the second flow channel cavity 102 from flowing into the first flow channel cavity 101.
[0057] An embodiment of the utility model provides a car, comprising a double-flow air conditioner.
[0058] As an example, a car includes a double-flow air conditioner, which includes a distribution box 1 and a partition 2, and the distribution box 1 and the partition 2 are both injection molded parts. During installation, the partition 2 is passed through the distribution box 1, and specifically the partition 2 is arranged horizontally to separate the distribution box 1 to form a first flow channel cavity 101 and a second flow channel cavity 102. A first blowing port 3 and a second blowing port 4 are provided on the air outlet side of the distribution box 1; the first end of the first flow channel cavity 101 is used to communicate with the external air inlet 5, and the second end of the first flow channel cavity 101 is connected to the first blowing port 3. The dry and cold air outside the car enters the first flow channel cavity 101 from the external air inlet 5, and then blows out from the first blowing port 3 to realize the external circulation of the air conditioning structure; the first end of the second flow channel cavity 102 is used to communicate with the internal air inlet 6, and the second flow channel cavity 1 The second end of 02 is connected to the second air outlet 4, and the hot and humid air in the car enters the second flow channel cavity 102 from the internal air inlet 6, and then is blown out from the second air outlet 4 to realize the internal circulation of the air-conditioning structure; in this way, the internal and external winds can be separated into two different flow channel cavity spaces of the first flow channel cavity 101 and the second flow channel cavity 102 for heat exchange, thereby reducing the hot and humid air in the car in the second flow channel cavity 102 from leaking into the first flow channel cavity 101, providing enough dry and cold air outside the car to defog the entire vehicle windshield after external circulation, and fully realizing the internal circulation and reuse of the hot and humid air in the car, thereby achieving better energy consumption reduction effect.
[0059] In this example, when the ambient temperature is lower than 15°C, the air conditioning structure of the car turns on the heating mode and is in the heating condition. The blowing mode of the double-flow air conditioner is the foot-blowing defrosting mode or the foot-blowing mode, the external air inlet 5 is opened, and the two internal air inlets 6 are closed; the dry and cold air outside the car and the humid and hot air inside the car are sucked into the first flow channel cavity 101 and the second flow channel cavity 102 by the blower assembly 8 respectively, and the dust particles in the air are filtered through the first filter 9 and the second filter 10 to provide clean air for the passenger compartment; a blower ventilation cover 82 is installed on the blower flange 81, which can guide part of the air into the blower flange 81 to dissipate heat from the blower flange 81; the humid and hot air inside the car and the dry and cold air outside the car The evaporator core 11 does not perform cooling; the hot and humid air inside the vehicle and the dry and cold air outside the vehicle pass through the heater core 12, and the heater core 12 performs heating. At this time, the hot and humid air inside the vehicle is at a higher temperature, and the dry and cold air outside the vehicle is at a lower temperature. The hot and humid air inside the vehicle participates less in heat exchange, which can achieve energy-saving effects; the heated dry and cold air outside the vehicle is blown out through the defrost air outlet 32 to defrost and defog the front windshield of the entire vehicle; the heated hot and humid air inside the vehicle is blown out through the first foot blowing air outlet 41 and the second foot blowing air outlet 43 to heat the passenger compartment; the first partition 21, the second partition 22 and the third partition 23 are distributed in a stepped manner, and the gas pressure of the first flow channel cavity 101 is greater than the gas pressure of the second flow channel cavity 102; its principle formula is as follows:
[0060] Where, ∆P: pressure loss; f: friction coefficient; L: pipe length; D: pipe diameter; V: fluid velocity; g: gravitational acceleration.
[0061] The embodiments described above are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention, and should all be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A double-flow air conditioner, characterized in that: Includes distribution box and partitions; The partition plate passes through the distribution box, separating the distribution box to form a first flow channel cavity and a second flow channel cavity; The air outlet side of the distribution box is provided with a first air blowing port and a second air blowing port; The first end of the first flow channel cavity is used to communicate with the external air inlet, and the second end of the first flow channel cavity is communicated with the first blowing port; The first end of the second flow channel cavity is used to communicate with the internal air inlet, and the second end of the second flow channel cavity is communicated with the second blowing port.
2. The double-flow air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first air blowing port includes a first face blowing port and a defrost air port; the first face blowing port and the defrost air port are spaced apart and arranged on the first air outlet side of the distribution box; The second air blowing outlet includes a first foot blowing outlet, a second face blowing outlet and a second foot blowing outlet; the first foot blowing outlet is arranged on the first air outlet side of the distribution box, and the second face blowing outlet and the second foot blowing outlet are arranged at intervals on the second air outlet side of the distribution box.
3. The double-flow air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The double-flow air conditioner further comprises an air inlet box; the air inlet box is provided with an external air inlet and an internal air inlet; The air inlet box is connected to the distribution box.
4. The double-flow air conditioner according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two internal air inlets, which are arranged on two opposite sides of the air inlet box.
5. The double-flow air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dual-flow air conditioner further includes a blower assembly, which is disposed in the distribution box and is used to promote gas flow.
6. The double-flow air conditioner according to claim 5, characterized in that: The blower assembly includes a blower flange and a blower ventilation cover; The blower flange is mounted in the distribution box, and the blower ventilation cover is mounted on the air outlet side of the blower flange.
7. The double-flow air conditioner according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dual-flow air conditioner further comprises a first filter and a second filter; The first filter and the second filter are assembled on the air outlet side of the blower assembly and are located in the first flow channel cavity and the second flow channel cavity respectively.
8. The double-flow air conditioner according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dual-flow air conditioner further comprises an evaporator core and a heater core; The evaporator core and the heater core are spaced apart and arranged in the distribution box, and the heater core is located at the air outlet side of the blower assembly; The evaporator core is disposed between the heater core and the blower assembly.
9. The double-flow air conditioner according to claim 8, characterized in that: The partition includes a first partition, a second partition and a third partition; The first partition is arranged between the blower assembly and the air inlet side of the evaporator core, the second partition is arranged between the air outlet side of the evaporator core and the air inlet side of the heater core, and the third partition is arranged on the air outlet side of the heater core; In a direction perpendicular to the first flow channel cavity and the second flow channel cavity, the position height of the third partition is higher than the position height of the second partition, and the position height of the second partition is higher than the position height of the first partition.
10. An automobile, characterized in that: The invention comprises the double-flow air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 9.