Multi-station laminated sheet arranging and conveying device
By designing a multi-station lamination finishing conveying device, multiple number lamination stackers are connected in series, and the cooperation of the servo lifting mechanism and push rods is used to solve the problem of mismatch between the lamination speed and the packaging speed, and flexible switching of the lamination number is achieved, and production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422099700.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-28
AI Technical Summary
In the production process of existing alcohol disinfection tablets, the number of laminates is usually 50 or 100 pieces, which causes the laminate speed to not match the packaging speed, and it is difficult to switch between the two laminates.
A multi-station stacking conveying device is designed to connect multiple pieces of lamination stacking machines in series. Through the coordination of the servo lifting mechanism and the push rod, the lamination speed and packaging speed are matched. By adjusting the stroke of the servo lifting mechanism and the number of pushing tops of the push rod, it is convenient to switch between the two lamination numbers.
The lamination speed and packaging speed are matched, the utilization rate of the packaging device is improved, and the switching between the two laminations is convenient, saving time and resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN223200409U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of alcohol disinfection tablet production, in particular to a multi-station stacking arrangement and conveying device. Background Art
[0002] Alcohol disinfectant tablets use 75% alcohol to continuously penetrate into bacteria, dehydrating, denaturing and coagulating the proteins that make up the bacteria, and ultimately inactivating the proteins, thereby achieving the purpose of killing bacteria.
[0003] Existing alcohol disinfectant tablets are typically packaged individually, then stacked (e.g., 50 or 100 tablets) before being packaged. Therefore, the production of alcohol disinfectant tablets requires equipment for producing and packaging individual tablets, conveying equipment for stacking tablets, and packaging equipment.
[0004] Patent application number CN202211703557.2 discloses a sheet stacking machine capable of driving horizontal material diversion, comprising a frame, the frame being provided with a support plate, a first feeding device, and a first diverting mechanism, the first diverting mechanism comprising a first guide plate and a diverting transmission member, the diverting transmission member driving the material to move horizontally and cooperating with the first guide plate to divert the material horizontally, the first feeding device comprising a feeding conveyor belt, the feeding conveyor belt conveying the diverted material to the stacking bin. A receiving bin is also included, the frame being provided with a push rod for pushing the material in the stacking bin to the receiving bin, the end of the push rod being provided with a push block for facilitating the pushing of the material in the stacking bin, the bottom of the push block being provided with a push inclined surface, and a baffle being provided between the stacking bin and the receiving bin.
[0005] The applicant discovered the following problems when adopting the above structure:
[0006] (1) The number of stacking sheets is usually 50 or 100 sheets, which takes a long time, while the packaging process is fast, resulting in a mismatch between the stacking speed and the packaging speed;
[0007] (2) Disinfection tablets are usually packaged in 50-tablet or 100-tablet packages, and the existing structure is not convenient for production switching. Utility Model Content
[0008] To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a multi-station stacking and conveying device that connects multiple stacking machines in series, matching the stacking speed with the packaging speed, thereby improving the utilization rate of the packaging device. In addition, it can switch between two stacking quantities. The technical solution is as follows:
[0009] The embodiment of the present invention provides a multi-station stacking sorting and conveying device, which includes a sheet counting stacking machine, the sheet counting stacking machine includes a feeding structure 1 arranged in the left and right directions and a discharging conveyor belt 2 arranged in the front and back directions, the front part of the discharging conveyor belt 2 is located on the adjacent right side of the feeding structure 1 and M first receiving bins 3 are arranged side by side on it, the feeding structure 1 can simultaneously output the stacked materials to K first receiving bins 3; the conveying device also includes a summarizing conveyor belt 4 and N transfer conveying structures, the number of the sheet counting stacking machines is N, the N sheet counting stacking machines are arranged side by side on the left side of the summarizing conveyor belt 4, and each sheet counting stacking machine is correspondingly provided with a transfer conveying structure; the summarizing conveyor belt 4 is arranged in the front and back directions, and a plurality of second receiving bins 5 are arranged side by side on it, which are higher than the discharging conveyor belt 2, and a notch is provided on the guardrail on the left side of the transfer conveying structure; the rear of the guardrails on the left and right sides of the discharging conveyor belt 2 are both provided with notches; the transfer conveying structure includes a lifting bin 6 arranged in the left and right directions, a lifting bin 6 for driving the lifting A servo lifting mechanism for the up and down movement of the silo 6, two sub-silos 7 arranged side by side in the lifting silo 6, a second push rod 8 on the left side of the rear end of the discharge conveyor belt 2 and used to push the material from the first receiving silo 3 to the sub-silo 7, and a third push rod 9 above the rear end of the discharge conveyor belt 2 and used to push the material from the lifting silo 6 to the second receiving silo 5; the lifting silo 6 is located between the rear end of the discharge conveyor belt 2 and the summary conveyor belt 4, with its left and right sides open, and its left and right ends are respectively adjacent to the discharge conveyor belt 2 and the summary conveyor belt 4 , it cooperates with and is aligned with the first material receiving bin 3 at the rear end; a second material receiving bin 5 cooperates with and is aligned with the lifting bin 6 when it is in a high position; the second push rod 8 and the third push rod 9 can both move left and right, the sub-bin 7 cooperates with the material, the second push rod 8 can only extend into one sub-bin 7, and the third push rod 9 can pass through all sub-bins 7 at the same time; the servo lifting mechanism can make each sub-bin 7 flush with the discharge conveyor belt 2; when the lifting bin 6 is in a high position, the sub-bin 7 at the bottom is flush with the summary conveyor belt 4.
[0010] Furthermore, the conveying device also includes a pressing structure 10, which is located directly above the discharge conveyor belt 2 and between the sheet stacking machine and the transfer conveying structure; the pressing structure 10 includes a first bracket, a vertical cylinder vertically arranged on the first bracket, and a pressure plate at the lower end of the telescopic rod of the vertical cylinder, the first bracket is arranged on the frame of the discharge conveyor belt 2, the pressure plate is arranged in the left and right directions and is located directly above a first receiving bin 3; when the vertical cylinder is extended, the pressure plate presses on the upper side of the material; when the vertical cylinder is contracted, the pressure plate is located above the discharge conveyor belt 2.
[0011] Among them, the second push rod 8 in the embodiment of the present invention includes a first transverse cylinder and a first push plate at the right end of its telescopic rod, and the third push rod 9 includes a second transverse cylinder and a second push plate at the right end of its telescopic rod. The first transverse cylinder and the second transverse cylinder are both arranged in the left and right directions, and the first push plate and the second push plate are both arranged vertically; when the first transverse cylinder is retracted, the first push plate is located on the left side of the discharge conveyor belt 2; when the first transverse cylinder is extended, the first push plate passes through the first material receiving bin 3 to the left end of the lifting bin 6; when the second transverse cylinder is retracted, the second push plate is located on the left side of the lifting bin 6; when the second transverse cylinder is extended, the second push plate passes through the lifting bin 6 to the left end of the second material receiving bin 5; the lower end of the first push plate is located adjacent to the upper part of the discharge conveyor belt 2, and its upper end is located adjacent to the lower part of the top of the sub-bin 7 of the corresponding layer; the lower end of the second push plate is located adjacent to the upper part of the summary conveyor belt 4, and its upper end is located above the top material.
[0012] Among them, the servo lifting mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model includes a second bracket, a slide rail vertically arranged on the rear side of the second bracket, a slide seat sliding on the slide rail, and a screw lifting assembly or a synchronous belt lifting assembly between the slide seat and the second bracket. The second bracket is vertically arranged and is located between the discharge conveyor belt 2 and the collection conveyor belt 4. The lifting hopper 6 is fixed on the rear side of the slide seat.
[0013] Specifically, the second transverse cylinder in the embodiment of the present invention is fixed on the left side of the second bracket, and the first transverse cylinder is fixed on the frame of the discharge conveyor belt 2.
[0014] Among them, the lifting silo 6 in the embodiment of the present invention includes two side panels 61 arranged side by side in the front and back, a connecting and fixing plate 62 at the bottom of the two side panels 61 and three short partitions 63 arranged side by side on the inner side of the side panels 61. The two side panels 61 are respectively located in the adjacent front and adjacent rear of the material. The front side panel 61 is fixed on the slide seat. The short partitions 63 of the two side panels 61 are arranged one by one and flush; the three short partitions 63 are arranged at equal intervals, and they are all arranged horizontally in the left and right directions; the space between the two adjacent short partitions 63 constitutes a sub-bin 7, which respectively constitutes the top and bottom of the sub-bin 7; there is a gap between the two short partitions 63 at the same height for the second push plate to pass through so that the second push plate can pass through all the sub-bins 7 at the same time.
[0015] Preferably, the first push plate and the first push plate in the embodiment of the present invention are both rectangular plates, the lower ends of which are bent to the right to form a horizontal pushing slope; the length of the pushing slope is less than 5 mm, the upper side of which is arranged obliquely downward from left to right, and the thickness of the right end is less than 2 mm.
[0016] Among them, the discharging conveyor belt 2 and the collecting conveyor belt 4 in the embodiments of the present utility model are both step-by-step conveying structures. M, N, and K are all integers greater than or equal to 2, M is greater than 2K, and K is 2 - 10. The first material receiving bin 3 at the rear end of the discharging conveyor belt 2 can be aligned with a certain second material receiving bin 5 in the left-right direction. Both the first material receiving bin 3 and the second material receiving bin 5 are U-shaped structures adapted to the material. The U-shaped structure is arranged in the left-right direction, and the left end of its vertical arm is bent away from the material from right to left to form a feeding inclined plane.
[0017] The beneficial effects brought by the technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present utility model are as follows: The embodiments of the present utility model provide a multi-station laminated sheet sorting and conveying device, which connects multiple (2 - 4) sheet counting and stacking machines in series to make the stacking speed match the packaging speed and improve the utilization rate of the packaging device. In addition, it can be switched between two stacking quantities (the stacking quantity in the second material receiving bin is the same as that in the first material receiving bin, and the stacking quantity in the second material receiving bin is twice that in the first material receiving bin), that is, by adjusting the stroke of the servo lifting mechanism and the pushing times of the second push rod (only need to adjust the program, without adjusting the hardware structure, which is very convenient and can be directly switched using the preset programs in the two modes). BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the multi-station laminated sheet sorting and conveying device in the embodiments of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a partial enlarged view at the transfer and conveying structure;
[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting material bin;
[0021] Figure 4 is a state diagram of the multi-station laminated sheet sorting and conveying device in the embodiments of the present utility model when the top-layer sub-material bin is feeding;
[0022] Figure 5 is a state diagram of the multi-station laminated sheet sorting and conveying device in the embodiments of the present utility model when the bottom-layer sub-material bin is feeding;
[0023] Figure 6 is a state diagram of the multi-station laminated sheet sorting and conveying device in the embodiments of the present utility model when the lifting material bin is discharging.
[0024] In the figure: 1 feeding structure, 2 discharging conveyor belt, 3 first material receiving bin, 4 collecting conveyor belt, 5 second material receiving bin, 6 lifting material bin, 7 sub-material bin, 8 second push rod, 9 third push rod, 10 pressing structure;
[0025] 61 side plate, 62 connecting fixing plate, 63 short partition plate, 64 gap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] See also Figure 1-6 Example 1 provides a multi-station stacking and conveying device, comprising a collecting conveyor belt 4, N tablet counting and stacking machines, and N transfer conveyor structures. The tablet counting and stacking machine comprises a feed structure 1 arranged in a left-right direction, a discharge conveyor belt 2 arranged in a front-to-back direction, and a press structure 10 capable of vertical movement. Its structure is described in application number CN202211703557.2. Specifically, the front portion of the discharge conveyor belt 2 is located adjacent to the right side of the feed structure 1, and M first receiving bins 3 are arranged side by side on it. The feed structure 1 can simultaneously output laminated materials to K first receiving bins 3. Specifically, the discharge conveying structure 1 comprises multiple conveying channels arranged side by side in a front-to-back direction (for outputting single disinfectant tablets backward), a stacking bin located adjacent to the right side of the conveying channels and lower than the conveying channels, a first push rod for pushing materials from the stacking bin to the first receiving bin 3, and a lifting baffle at the right end of the stacking bin that can move up and down. The first push rod is positioned horizontally and can move in both directions. It is located below the rear end of the conveying channel. The stacking bin is positioned horizontally and is open on both sides to accommodate the material. When a certain number of disinfectant tablets are stacked in the bin, the lifting plate rises, causing the first push rod to move to the right. Multiple first push rods and multiple lifting plates are driven synchronously.
[0029] Among them, N piece counting and stacking machines are arranged side by side on the left side of the collecting conveyor belt 4. Each piece counting and stacking machine is equipped with a corresponding transfer conveying structure, which is located at the rear end of the discharge conveyor belt 2. The collecting conveyor belt 4 is arranged in the front-to-back direction, and multiple second material receiving bins 5 are arranged side by side on it. It is higher than the discharge conveyor belt 2. The guardrail on its left side is provided with a gap at the transfer conveying structure to facilitate the passage of materials. The rear end is a packaging device. The rear ends of the guardrails on both sides of the discharge conveyor belt 2 are provided with gaps to facilitate the passage of the second push rod 8 and the materials. The materials output by the N piece counting and stacking machines cannot occupy the same second material receiving bin 5 (controlled by the photoelectric sensor on the second material receiving bin 5 or a fixed beat control, etc.).
[0030] The transfer and conveying structure includes a horizontally arranged lifting silo 6, a servo-lift mechanism for driving the vertical movement of the lifting silo 6, two vertically arranged sub-silos 7 within the lifting silo 6, a second push rod 8 on the left side of the rear end of the discharge conveyor 2 for pushing material from the first receiving silo 3 to the sub-silo 7, and a third push rod 9 above the rear end of the discharge conveyor 2 for pushing material from the lifting silo 6 to the second receiving silo 5. The lifting silo 6 is located between the rear end of the discharge conveyor 2 and the merging conveyor 4. It is a rectangular structure with open left and right sides, adjacent to the discharge conveyor 2 and the merging conveyor 4, respectively. It aligns with and aligns with the rear first receiving silo 3. A second receiving silo 5 aligns with and aligns with the lifting silo 6 when in its elevated position. Both the second push rod 8 and the third push rod 9 are capable of horizontal movement. The sub-silos 7 engage with the material. The second push rod 8 can only extend into one sub-silo 7, while the third push rod 9 can simultaneously pass through all sub-silos 7. Specifically, the second push rod 8 comprises the first transverse cylinder and a first push plate at the right end of its telescopic rod, while the third push rod 9 comprises the second transverse cylinder and a second push plate at the right end of its telescopic rod. Both the first and second transverse cylinders are arranged horizontally, and both the first and second push plates are arranged vertically. When the first transverse cylinder is retracted, the first push plate is located to the left of the discharge conveyor 2. When the first transverse cylinder is extended, the first push plate passes through the first material receiving bin 3 to the left end of the lifting bin 6. When the second transverse cylinder is retracted, the second push plate is located to the left of the lifting bin 6. When the second transverse cylinder is extended, the second push plate passes through the lifting bin 6 to the left end of the second material receiving bin 5. The lower end of the first push plate is located just above the discharge conveyor 2, and its upper end is located just below the top of the sub-bin 7 at the corresponding level (where the sub-bin 7 is flush with the discharge conveyor 2). The lower end of the second push plate is located just above the collecting conveyor 4, and its upper end is located above the top material. Specifically, the lifting silo 6 includes two side panels 61 arranged side by side in front and back, a connecting and fixing plate 62 at the bottom of the two side panels 61, and three short partitions 63 arranged side by side up and down on the inner side of the side panels 61. The two side panels 61 are respectively located in the adjacent front and adjacent rear of the material. The front side panel 61 is fixed on the slide seat, and the short partitions 63 of the two side panels 61 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence and are flush. Specifically, the short partition 63 at the top is located at the top of the side panel 61, and the short partition 63 at the bottom is located at the bottom of the side panel 61. The connecting and fixing plate 62 is arranged in the front-to-back direction. The three short partitions 63 are arranged at equal intervals, and they are all arranged horizontally in the left-right direction. The space between two adjacent short partitions 63 constitutes the sub-silo 7, and the two adjacent short partitions 63 constitute the top and bottom of the sub-silo 7, respectively. There is a gap (the width of which is greater than the width of the second push plate) between the two short partitions 63 of the same height for the second push plate to pass through, so that the second push plate can pass through all the sub-bins 7 at the same time.
[0031] The pressing structure 10 is located directly above the discharge conveyor belt 2 and between the stacking machine and the transfer conveyor structure. It is used to compact the material to facilitate its entry into the sub-bin 7. The pressing structure 10 includes a first bracket, a vertical cylinder mounted vertically on the first bracket, and a pressing plate at the lower end of the telescopic rod of the vertical cylinder. The first bracket is mounted on the frame of the discharge conveyor belt 2. The pressing plate is arranged in a left-right direction and is located directly above a first receiving bin 3. Specifically, it is a rectangular plate. When the vertical cylinder is extended, the pressing plate presses against the upper side of the material; when the vertical cylinder is retracted, the pressing plate is located above the discharge conveyor belt 2.
[0032] The servo lifting mechanism allows each sub-bin 7 (the bottom) to be flush with the discharge conveyor belt 2. When the lifting bin 6 is at a high position, the sub-bin 7 (the bottom) at the bottom is flush with the summary conveyor belt 4.
[0033] The process of this patent is as follows: Taking the stacking bin as an example, if 50 disinfectant tablets are stacked, then the first receiving bin 3 will contain 50 tablets. If the second receiving bin 5 needs to output 50 tablets, the process is as follows: the bottom sub-bin 7 is aligned with the discharge conveyor belt 2, and the second push rod 8 pushes the tablets into the bottom sub-bin 7. The lifting bin 6 is raised to a high position, and the third push rod 9 pushes the stack of tablets into the consolidating conveyor belt 4. If the second receiving bin 5 needs to output 100 tablets, the process is as follows: the top sub-bin 7 is aligned with the discharge conveyor belt 2, and the second push rod 8 pushes the tablets into the top sub-bin 7. The lifting bin 6 rises, and then the bottom sub-bin 7 is aligned with the discharge conveyor belt 2. The second push rod 8 pushes the tablets into the bottom sub-bin 7, resulting in two stacks of tablets in the lifting bin 6. The lifting bin 6 is raised to a high position, and the third push rod 9 pushes the two stacks of tablets into the consolidating conveyor belt 4, with the upper stack of tablets falling onto the lower stack of tablets, forming a single stack.
[0034] The servo lift mechanism in this embodiment of the utility model includes a second bracket, a vertically mounted slide rail behind the second bracket, a slide slidably mounted on the slide rail, and a screw lift assembly or synchronous belt lift assembly between the slide and the second bracket. The screw lift assembly or synchronous belt lift assembly is vertically mounted, and its lifting height is adjustable as needed. The second bracket is vertically mounted and positioned between the discharge conveyor belt 2 and the collection conveyor belt 4. The lifting hopper 6 is fixed to the rear of the slide. The second transverse cylinder is fixed to the left side of the second bracket, and the first transverse cylinder is fixed to the frame of the discharge conveyor belt 2.
[0035] Preferably, the first push plate and the second push plate in the embodiment of the present invention are rectangular plates, with their lower ends bent rightward to form a horizontal push-up slope. The first push plate and the second push plate should ensure that they can push materials (e.g., multiple disinfectant tablets) toward the corresponding structure. The push-up slope is less than 5 mm long, with its upper side extending diagonally downward from left to right, and its right end (the tip) less than 2 mm thick.
[0036] Among them, the discharge conveyor belt 2 and the summary conveyor belt 4 in the embodiments of the present utility model are both step-by-step conveying structures. M, N, and K are all integers greater than or equal to 2, M is greater than 2K, K is 2 - 10, and N is 2 - 4. The first receiving bin 3 at the rear end of the discharge conveyor belt 2 can be aligned with a certain second receiving bin 5 in the left-right direction. Both the first receiving bin 3 and the second receiving bin 5 are U-shaped structures adapted to the material. The U-shaped structure is arranged in the left-right direction, and the left end of its vertical arm is bent away from the material from right to left to form a feeding inclined plane (the two feeding inclined planes form an eight-shaped for the convenience of the material to enter).
[0037] Embodiment 2
[0038] Embodiment 2 provides a multi-station laminated sheet sorting and conveying device, whose structure is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1. The difference is that: in this embodiment, N is 2 and K is 8.
[0039] Embodiment 3
[0040] Embodiment 3 provides a multi-station laminated sheet sorting and conveying device, whose structure is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1. The difference is that: in this embodiment, the second receiving bin 5 outputs 50 disinfected tablets, and the first receiving bin 3 outputs 50 disinfected tablets. The process is as follows: the sub-material bin 7 at the bottom is flush with the discharge conveyor belt 2, and the second push rod 8 pushes the material into the sub-material bin 7 at the bottom. The lifting material bin 6 rises to the high position, and the third push rod 9 pushes a stack of materials into the summary conveyor belt 4.
[0041] Embodiment 4
[0042] Embodiment 4 provides a multi-station laminated sheet sorting and conveying device, whose structure is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1. The difference is that: in this embodiment, the second receiving bin 5 outputs 100 disinfected tablets, and the first receiving bin 3 outputs 50 disinfected tablets. The process is as follows: the sub-material bin 7 at the top is flush with the discharge conveyor belt 2, and the second push rod 8 pushes the material into the sub-material bin 7 at the top; the lifting material bin 6 rises, and then the sub-material bin 7 at the bottom is flush with the discharge conveyor belt 2, and the second push rod 8 pushes the material into the sub-material bin 7 at the bottom, then there are two stacks of materials in the lifting material bin 6. The lifting material bin 6 rises to the high position, and the third push rod 9 pushes the two stacks of materials into the summary conveyor belt 4, and the upper stack of materials falls on the lower stack of materials to form one stack.
[0043] Among them, the "first" and "second" in this patent only serve for distinction and have no other special meanings.
[0044] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-station stacking and conveying device, comprising a stacking machine, wherein the stacking machine comprises a feeding structure (1) arranged in a left-right direction and a discharging conveyor belt (2) arranged in a front-back direction, wherein the front portion of the discharging conveyor belt (2) is located on the adjacent right side of the feeding structure (1) and M first receiving bins (3) are arranged side by side on the discharging conveyor belt (2), and the feeding structure (1) can simultaneously output the stacked materials to K first receiving bins (3); characterized in that: The conveying device further comprises a collecting conveyor belt (4) and N transfer conveying structures, wherein the number of the sheet counting stacking machines is N, and the N sheet counting stacking machines are arranged side by side on the left side of the collecting conveyor belt (4), and each sheet counting stacking machine is provided with a corresponding transfer conveying structure; the collecting conveyor belt (4) is arranged in a front-to-back direction, and a plurality of second material receiving bins (5) are arranged side by side on the collecting conveyor belt (4), which is higher than the discharge conveyor belt (2), and a guardrail on the left side thereof is provided with a notch at the transfer conveying structure; the rear portions of the guardrails on the left and right sides of the discharge conveyor belt (2) are both provided with notches; The transfer conveying structure comprises a lifting bin (6) arranged in the left and right directions, a servo lifting mechanism for driving the lifting bin (6) to move up and down, two sub-bins (7) arranged side by side in the lifting bin (6), a second push rod (8) on the left side of the rear end of the discharge conveyor belt (2) and used for pushing materials from the first receiving bin (3) to the sub-bin (7), and a third push rod (9) above the rear end of the discharge conveyor belt (2) and used for pushing materials from the lifting bin (6) to the second receiving bin (5); the lifting bin (6) is located between the rear end of the discharge conveyor belt (2) and the collecting conveyor belt (4), with its left and right sides open, and its left and right ends are respectively connected to the discharge conveyor belt (2) and the collecting conveyor belt (4). The conveyor belt (2) and the collecting conveyor belt (4) are adjacent to each other, and are matched with and aligned with the first receiving bin (3) at the rear end; a second receiving bin (5) is matched with and aligned with the lifting bin (6) when it is at a high position; the second push rod (8) and the third push rod (9) can both move left and right, and the sub-bin (7) is matched with the material, the second push rod (8) can only extend into one sub-bin (7), and the third push rod (9) can pass through all sub-bins (7) at the same time; the servo lifting mechanism can make each sub-bin (7) flush with the discharge conveyor belt (2); when the lifting bin (6) is at a high position, the sub-bin (7) at the bottom is flush with the collecting conveyor belt (4).
2. The multi-station stacking and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying device further comprises a material pressing structure (10), wherein the material pressing structure (10) is located directly above the discharge conveyor belt (2) and between the sheet counting and stacking machine and the transfer conveying structure; The material pressing structure (10) comprises a first bracket, a vertical cylinder vertically arranged on the first bracket, and a pressure plate at the lower end of the telescopic rod of the vertical cylinder, wherein the first bracket is arranged on the frame of the discharge conveyor belt (2), and the pressure plate is arranged in the left and right directions and is located directly above a first material receiving bin (3); when the vertical cylinder is extended, the pressure plate presses on the upper side of the material; when the vertical cylinder is retracted, the pressure plate is located above the discharge conveyor belt (2).
3. The multi-station stacking and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second push rod (8) includes a first horizontal cylinder and a first push plate at the right end of its telescopic rod. The third push rod (9) includes a second horizontal cylinder and a second push plate at the right end of its telescopic rod. Both the first horizontal cylinder and the second horizontal cylinder are arranged in the left-right direction, and both the first push plate and the second push plate are arranged vertically; When the first horizontal cylinder contracts, the first push plate is located on the left side of the discharge conveyor belt (2); when the first horizontal cylinder extends, the first push plate passes through the first material receiving bin (3) to the left end of the lifting bin (6); When the second horizontal cylinder contracts, the second push plate is located on the left side of the lifting bin (6); when the second horizontal cylinder extends, the second push plate passes through the lifting bin (6) to the left end of the second material receiving bin (5); The lower end of the first push plate is located adjacent above the discharge conveyor belt (2), and its upper end is located adjacent below the top of the corresponding layer of sub-bins (7); the lower end of the second push plate is located adjacent above the summary conveyor belt (4), and its upper end is located above the top material.
4. The multi-station stacking and conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The servo lifting mechanism includes a second bracket, a slide rail vertically arranged at the rear side of the second bracket, a sliding seat slidably arranged on the slide rail, and a screw rod lifting component or a synchronous belt lifting component between the sliding seat and the second bracket. The second bracket is vertically arranged and is located between the discharge conveyor belt (2) and the summary conveyor belt (4), and the lifting bin (6) is fixed to the rear side of the sliding seat.
5. The multi-station stacking arrangement and conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second horizontal cylinder is fixed to the left side of the second bracket, and the first horizontal cylinder is fixed to the frame of the discharge conveyor belt (2).
6. The multi-station stacking and conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting bin (6) includes two side plates (61) arranged side by side in the front and rear, a connecting fixing plate (62) at the bottom of the two side plates (61), and three short partition plates (63) arranged side by side up and down on the inner side of the side plates (61). The two side plates (61) are respectively located adjacent in front of and adjacent behind the material. The front side plate (61) is fixed to the sliding seat. The short partition plates (63) of the two side plates (61) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence and are flush; the three short partition plates (63) are arranged at equal intervals and are all horizontally arranged in the left-right direction; the space between two adjacent short partition plates (63) forms a sub-bin (7), which respectively forms the top and bottom of the sub-bin (7); there is a gap between two short partition plates (63) at the same height that allows the second push plate to pass through so that the second push plate can pass through all sub-bins (7) at the same time.
7. The multi-station stacking and conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both the first push plate and the first push plate are rectangular plates, and their lower ends are bent to the right to form a horizontal pushing inclined surface; the length of the pushing inclined surface is less than 5 mm, its upper side is inclined downward from left to right, and the thickness of its right end is less than 2 mm.
8. The multi-station stacking arrangement and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the discharge conveyor belt (2) and the summary conveyor belt (4) are step-by-step conveying structures. M, N, and K are all integers greater than or equal to 2, M is greater than 2K, and K is 2 - 10; the first material receiving bin (3) at the rear end of the discharge conveyor belt (2) can be aligned with a certain second material receiving bin (5) in the left-right direction. Both the first material receiving bin (3) and the second material receiving bin (5) are U-shaped structures adapted to the material; the U-shaped structure is arranged in the left-right direction, and the left end of its vertical arm is bent away from the material from right to left to form a feeding inclined surface.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sheet counting and stacking machine capable of driving materials to turn horizontally
CN115848720A