Intelligent garbage bin

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to an intelligent garbage bin which comprises a supporting column, a fixing base is arranged on the top end wall of the supporting column, a shell is arranged at the bottom of the outer side wall of the supporting column, one end of an exhaust pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the shell, and the inner walls of the two sides of the shell are rotationally connected with driving shafts through sealing bearings. Through holes are formed in the outer walls of the driving shafts in a penetrating mode, a motor is arranged on the outer wall of the shell, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the outer side ends of the driving shafts through couplings, a rotating rod is arranged at the inner side end between the driving shafts, and the two ends of the outer wall of the rotating rod are connected with circular plates in an interference fit mode. One end of a connecting pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the outer wall of the connecting pipe is wound on the outer wall of the rotating rod. The exhaust device can be adjusted in a lifting mode according to the stacking height of garbage in the garbage bin, the height of the exhaust device is accurately adjusted, so that the exhaust device can exhaust air in areas with different heights in a more targeted mode, air retention and peculiar smell accumulation in the bin are reduced, by optimizing the exhaust position, air flowing can be enhanced, air renewal in the garbage bin can be accelerated, and the garbage bin can be effectively protected. Breeding of microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses is reduced, and public health risks are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to an intelligent garbage bin. Background Art

[0002] In the field of waste disposal, garbage silos are important facilities for storing and processing garbage. With the continuous improvement of environmental protection requirements and the continuous development of waste disposal technology, higher requirements are placed on the environmental control and ventilation systems of garbage silos.

[0003] Currently, traditional garbage bin exhaust devices are usually fixed and their height cannot be adjusted according to actual needs. In actual applications, this fixed height exhaust device has the following problems:

[0004] On the one hand, because different types of garbage accumulate at varying heights within the bin, fixed-height exhaust devices struggle to adapt to the ventilation needs of varying garbage stacking heights. When garbage is stacked low, the exhaust device may be too far from the surface of the garbage, resulting in poor ventilation and an inability to effectively and promptly remove harmful gases and odors.

[0005] On the other hand, in the garbage bins of large waste treatment plants, the height of the garbage pile may fluctuate over time. When the bin is full or nearly full, fixed-height exhaust devices may be partially blocked by the garbage, seriously affecting the ventilation effect. Moreover, the garbage pile height may vary from area to area within the bin, making fixed-height exhaust devices unable to effectively ventilate these areas at different heights.

[0006] To sum up, in order to solve the problems existing in the existing garbage bin exhaust device, there is an urgent need for a new type of intelligent garbage bin exhaust device with adjustable height to improve the ventilation effect of the garbage bin, improve the environmental quality inside the garbage bin, and meet the actual needs of different garbage disposal scenarios. Utility Model Content

[0007] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model designs an intelligent garbage bin.

[0008] In order to achieve the above technical objectives and the above technical effects, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0009] The top end face of the lifting link is fixed with a button bar, and the bottom end face of the lifting link is fixed with a button bar, and the bottom end face of the lifting link is fixed with a button bar.

[0010] Furthermore, the outer ring of the sealed bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing via a bearing seat, and the inner ring of the sealed bearing is connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft by interference fit.

[0011] Furthermore, the exhaust pipe, the housing, the drive shaft, the rotating rod, the connecting pipe, the connecting rod and the connecting plate are connected to each other.

[0012] Furthermore, the number of the connecting plates is at least two, and they are equally distributed between the connecting rods.

[0013] Furthermore, the air inlet holes are arranged at intervals from left to right on the lower end surface of the connecting plate.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The exhaust device can be raised and lowered according to the height of the garbage in the garbage bin. The height of the exhaust device can be precisely adjusted to discharge air in different height areas in a more targeted manner, reducing air stagnation and odor accumulation in the bin. By optimizing the exhaust position, air flow can be enhanced, air renewal in the garbage bin can be accelerated, the growth of microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses can be reduced, and public health risks can be reduced.

[0016] The liftable design makes the exhaust device more convenient to maintain and clean. Workers do not need to use complicated climbing equipment to operate it, which reduces the safety risks and labor intensity during maintenance.

[0017] It avoids the squeezing and damage to the exhaust device caused by excessive garbage accumulation. The exhaust device can be applied to garbage bins of different sizes and types and has strong versatility. Whether it is a small garbage transfer station or a large garbage treatment plant, it can be installed and used according to actual conditions to meet the exhaust needs of garbage bins in different places. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shell of the present utility model.

[0021] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0022] 1. Support column, 2. Fixed seat, 3. Housing, 4. Sealed bearing, 5. Through hole, 6. Motor, 7. Rotating rod, 8. Round plate, 9. Connecting pipe, 10. Connecting rod, 11. Connecting plate, 12. Connecting rope, 13. Exhaust pipe, 14. Drive shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See Figure 1-2 The bottom of the outer wall of the support column 1 is provided with a shell 3, and one end of the exhaust pipe 13 is provided on the outer wall of the shell 3. The inner walls of both sides of the shell 3 are rotatably connected to the drive shaft 14 through sealed bearings 4. The outer wall of the drive shaft 14 is penetrated by a through hole 5. A motor 6 is provided on the outer wall of the shell 3, and the output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the drive shaft 14 through a coupling. A rotating rod 7 is provided at the inner end between the drive shaft 14, and a circular plate 8 is connected with the outer wall of the rotating rod 7 by interference fit. One end of a connecting pipe 9 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod 7, and the outer wall of the connecting pipe 9 is wrapped around the outer wall of the rotating rod 7, and a connecting rod 10 is provided at the other end. A plurality of connecting plates 11 are provided on the inner wall between the connecting rods 10, and an air inlet is penetrated by the lower end surface of the connecting plate 11. A connecting rope 12 is provided between the two ends of the connecting rod 10 and the outer wall of the connecting pipe 9.

[0025] Furthermore, the outer ring of the sealing bearing 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 3 through the bearing seat, and the inner ring of the sealing bearing 4 is interference fit connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft 14, so that the sealing bearing 4 seals and fixes the drive shaft 14.

[0026] Furthermore, the exhaust pipe 13, the shell 3, the drive shaft 14, the rotating rod 7, the connecting pipe 9, the connecting rod 10 and the connecting plate 11 are connected to each other. The exhaust gas in the garbage bin enters the connecting plate 11 through the air inlet hole, enters the rotating rod 7 and the drive shaft 14 through the connecting rod 10 and the connecting pipe 9, enters the shell 3 through the through hole 5, and is discharged into the exhaust gas treatment equipment through the exhaust pipe 13, and is discharged to the outside after being treated by the exhaust gas treatment equipment.

[0027] Furthermore, the number of the connecting plates 11 is at least two, and they are equally spaced between the connecting rods 10 , thereby increasing the exhaust coverage area and improving the exhaust efficiency.

[0028] Furthermore, the air inlet holes are arranged at intervals from left to right on the lower end surface of the connecting plate 11, and the motor 6 prompts the drive shaft 14 to drive the rotating rod 7 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 7 releases the connecting pipe 9 wrapped around its outer wall, prompting the connecting pipe 9 to drive the connecting rod 10 and the connecting plate 11 to move downward, lowering the height of the connecting plate 11, and the exhaust gas in the garbage bin enters the connecting plate 11 through the air inlet holes, enters the rotating rod 7 and the drive shaft 14 through the connecting rod 10 and the connecting pipe 9, enters the shell 3 through the through hole 5, and is discharged to the exhaust gas treatment equipment through the exhaust pipe 13, and is discharged to the outside after being treated by the exhaust gas treatment equipment.

[0029] According to the personnel in this field, all electrical components and parts in this case are universal standard parts or parts known to technical personnel in this field. Their structures and principles can be known to technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. The models are compatible with this solution and can operate normally. All electrical components in this case are connected to their compatible power supplies through wires, and according to actual conditions, appropriate controllers are selected to meet control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the following working principle. The electrical connection is completed in the order of working between the electrical components. The detailed connection means are well known in this field and will not be explained in detail for electrical control.

[0030] A specific application of this embodiment is:

[0031] When in use, the device is installed on the ceiling frame of the garbage bin by welding or bolting the fixing seat 2, and the other end of the exhaust pipe 13 is connected to the air inlet end of the exhaust gas treatment equipment. The motor 6 prompts the driving shaft 14 to drive the rotating rod 7 to rotate, and the connecting pipe 9 wrapped around its outer wall is released by the rotation of the rotating rod 7, prompting the connecting pipe 9 to drive the connecting rod 10 and the connecting plate 11 to move downward, lowering the height of the connecting plate 11, and the exhaust gas in the garbage bin enters the connecting plate 11 through the air inlet hole, enters the rotating rod 7 and the driving shaft 14 through the connecting rod 10 and the connecting pipe 9, enters the shell 3 through the through hole 5, and is discharged into the exhaust gas treatment equipment through the exhaust pipe 13. After being treated by the exhaust gas treatment equipment, it is discharged to the outside world. When the height of the connecting plate 11 needs to be raised, the motor 6 is reversed and started, prompting the rotating rod 7 to wind and reel the connecting pipe 9, and raise the connecting plate 11 upward. The suction height of the connecting plate 11 can be adjusted according to actual usage requirements.

[0032] Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Any changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by ordinary technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the present invention should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent garbage bin, characterized by: comprising a support column (1), The top wall of the support column (1) is provided with a fixing seat (2), the bottom of the outer wall of the support column (1) is provided with a shell (3), the outer wall of the shell (3) is provided with one end of an exhaust pipe (13), the inner walls on both sides of the shell (3) are rotatably connected to a drive shaft (14) through a sealed bearing (4), the outer wall of the drive shaft (14) is penetrated by a through hole (5), the outer wall of the shell (3) is provided with a motor (6), and the output end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the drive shaft (14) through a coupling, and the drive shaft (14) is provided with a motor (6). ) are provided at the inner ends between the two ends of the outer wall of the rotating rod (7), and circular plates (8) are connected by interference fit at both ends of the outer wall of the rotating rod (7). One end of a connecting tube (9) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod (7), and the outer wall of the connecting tube (9) is wound around the outer wall of the rotating rod (7), and a connecting rod (10) is provided at the other end. A plurality of connecting plates (11) are provided on the inner walls between the connecting rods (10), and an air inlet hole is provided through the lower end surface of the connecting plate (11), and a connecting rope (12) is provided between the two ends of the connecting rod (10) and the outer wall of the connecting tube (9).

2. The intelligent garbage bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ring of the sealed bearing (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (3) via a bearing seat, and the inner ring of the sealed bearing (4) is connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft (14) by interference fit.

3. The intelligent garbage bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust pipe (13), the housing (3), the drive shaft (14), the rotating rod (7), the connecting pipe (9), the connecting rod (10), and the connecting plate (11) are connected to each other.

4. The intelligent garbage bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the connecting plates (11) is at least two, and they are equally spaced between the connecting rods (10).

5. The intelligent garbage bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet holes are arranged at intervals from left to right on the lower end surface of the connecting plate (11).

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