Vehicle-mounted lake salt mining machine
By designing a vehicle-mounted lake salt salt harvester, using servo motors to drive the rotary frame and swing arm to extract salt, and automatically collect salt through the conveying structure and conveyor belt, the problem of inability to simultaneously mine and collect in the existing technology is solved, the amount of manual labor is reduced, and the efficiency of salt harvesting is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422251847.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing vehicle-mounted lake salt salt harvester cannot simultaneously realize salt mining and collection on the same device, resulting in manual collection when the salt crystal accumulates to a certain level, which increases the amount of labor.
A vehicle-mounted lake salt salt harvester is designed, including a system box, walking wheel, shoe rail, salt harvesting assembly, conveying structure and motor. The servo motor drives the rotary frame and swing arm to drive the shovel to collect salt. The salt is transported into the conveying structure, and the salt is collected into the system box through the transmission action of the conveyor belt.
Automatic collection of salt is realized, the amount of manual labor is reduced, and the efficiency of salt harvesting is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223200856U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of salt mining, in particular to a vehicle-mounted lake salt mining machine. Background Art
[0002] Lake salt mining is the first step in lake salt production. Salt mining usually uses excavation machinery and other equipment to strip off the surface salt mines and collect them in storage yards for subsequent processing.
[0003] When optimizing existing vehicle-mounted lake salt mining machines, most of the focus is on reducing the labor involved in manual mining. For example, the Chinese utility model patent with application number CN202122500331.X discloses "A vehicle-mounted lake salt mining machine". In this device, it includes a U-shaped mounting groove, and a first-level extension platform is slidably connected to the left side of the upper surface of the U-shaped mounting groove, and a second-level extension platform is slidably connected to the upper surface of the first-level extension platform. The inner lower surface of the U-shaped mounting groove is connected to the lower surface of the first-level extension platform by a first-level pushing mechanism, and the left side of the lower surface of the first-level extension platform and the second-level extension platform are connected by a second-level pushing mechanism. The slide end of the linear slide is fixedly connected to a slide, and a liquid extraction pipe group is provided on the lower side of the left surface of the slide, and a pump body is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the second-level extension platform. The liquid inlet end of the pump body is connected to the liquid extraction pipe group through a conduit, which can facilitate the placement of the salt mining end of the salt mining machine in a suitable salt mining position, and also facilitate the recovery and storage of the salt mining machine, thereby improving the efficiency of salt mining work.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned vehicle-mounted lake salt mining machine has certain advantages in reducing the labor of manual mining, it still has certain disadvantages: in the operation of mining lake salt, the salt mining machine usually shovels the salt while moving and places it on both sides. The salt mining machine cannot mine and collect on the same device. When the salt crystals accumulate to a certain level, people still need to collect the salt. Utility Model Content
[0005] (1) Technical problems solved
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a vehicle-mounted lake salt mining machine.
[0007] (2) Technical solution
[0008] Based on this, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a vehicle-mounted lake salt mining machine, including a system box, walking wheels, crawler rails, a salt mining component, a conveying structure and a motor, the walking wheels are installed at the left and right sides of the lower part of the system box, the crawler rails are matched with the walking wheels, the upper end of the salt mining component is installed on the outside of the system box, the conveying structure is arranged in the front position of the system box, and the motor is fixedly installed at the upper end position of the outside of the conveying structure; the salt mining component includes a servo motor, a rotating frame, a swing arm and a shovel frame, the output end of the servo motor is embedded in the interior of the rotating frame and movably matched, the upper end of the swing arm is fixedly connected to the rotating frame, and the shovel frame is connected to the lower end of the swing arm.
[0009] Preferably, the conveying structure includes a frame plate, a shovel inlet, a through-port and a conveying rack. The shovel inlet and the frame plate are an integrated structure and are arranged through-portally at the lower section of the front end surface thereof. The through-port and the frame plate are an integrated structure and are arranged through-portally at the rear end of the frame plate. The conveying rack moves on the inner side of the frame plate.
[0010] Preferably, the conveying frame includes a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a salt-carrying plate and a conveyor belt, the first rotating shaft is located obliquely above the second rotating shaft, the conveyor belt is in transmission cooperation with the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and the salt-carrying plate is fixedly mounted on the conveyor belt.
[0011] Preferably, the back of the servo motor is fixedly mounted on the outer end face of the system box, the swing arm gap moves on the side of the system box, the shovel frame moves inside the conveying structure, and the shovel frame can swing and tilt with the swing of the swing arm, which is convenient for salt mining operations.
[0012] Preferably, the frame plate is fixedly installed at the front end of the system box, the conveying frame is movable in front of the system box, and the frame plate is connected with the front end surface of the system box through a through opening.
[0013] Preferably, the first rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the motor and is movably matched therewith, and the first rotating shaft is driven by the motor to rotate, so that the conveyor belt is driven.
[0014] Preferably, the salt-carrying plate is movable behind the shovel frame, and the structure composed of the salt-carrying plate and the conveyor belt is conducive to the loading of salt.
[0015] (3) Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model provides a vehicle-mounted lake salt mining machine with the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. This vehicle-mounted lake salt mining machine is in a powered-on state during the salt mining operation. The internal electronic components are controlled by the program to rotate the walking wheels, which makes the crawler rails transmit and assist the entire device to move forward. The servo motor drives the turntable to turn, so that the swing arm drives the shovel frame to shovel toward the salt field. During the swinging process, the salt shoveled off falls into the conveying structure along the inclination of the shovel frame, and is then transported to the internal front end position of the system box for collection.
[0018] 2. This vehicle-mounted lake salt mining machine has a conveying structure. As the first rotating shaft rotates under the drive of the motor, the conveyor belt is driven by the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft to drive, so that the salt-carrying plate is displaced. When the salt on the inner side is at the top of the conveyor belt, the salt-carrying plate is placed vertically with the opening facing the through port. Therefore, the salt can be sent into the inner front end position of the system box through the through port, so that the mined salt can be collected in time, reducing the workload of personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a side structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the salt mining component of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the conveying rack of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: system box-1, walking wheel-2, crawler track-3, salt mining component-4, conveying structure-5, motor-6, servo motor-41, rotating frame-42, swing arm-43, shovel frame-44, frame plate-51, shovel inlet-52, through-port-53, conveying frame-54, first rotating shaft-541, second rotating shaft-542, salt carrying plate-543, conveyor belt-544. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] See also Figure 1-2 A vehicle-mounted lake salt mining machine includes a system box 1, walking wheels 2, crawler rails 3, salt mining components 4, a conveying structure 5 and a motor 6. The walking wheels 2 are installed on the left and right sides of the lower part of the system box 1, and the crawler rails 3 are coordinated with the walking wheels 2 for transmission. The upper end of the salt mining component 4 is installed on the outside of the system box 1, and the conveying structure 5 is arranged in the front position of the system box 1. The motor 6 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the outer side of the conveying structure 5.
[0027] See also Figure 3 A vehicle-mounted lake salt mining machine, the salt mining component 4 includes a servo motor 41, a rotating frame 42, a swing arm 43 and a shovel frame 44, the output end of the servo motor 41 is embedded in and connected to the inside of the rotating frame 42 and movably matched, the upper end of the swing arm 43 is fixedly connected to the rotating frame 42, and the shovel frame 44 is connected to the lower end of the swing arm 43, the back of the servo motor 41 is fixedly installed on the outer end face of the system box 1, the swing arm 43 is movable in the side of the system box 1, and the shovel frame 44 is movable inside the conveying structure 5, and the shovel frame 44 can swing and tilt with the swing of the swing arm 43, which is convenient for salt mining operations.
[0028] See also Figure 4-5 A vehicle-mounted lake salt mining machine, the conveying structure 5 includes a frame plate 51, a shovel inlet 52, a through port 53 and a conveying frame 54, the shovel inlet 52 and the frame plate 51 are an integrated structure and are arranged at the lower section of the front end surface thereof, the through port 53 and the frame plate 51 are an integrated structure and are arranged at the rear end of the frame plate 51, the conveying frame 54 is movable on the inner side of the frame plate 51, the conveying frame 54 includes a first rotating shaft 541, a second rotating shaft 542, a salt carrying plate 543 and a conveyor belt 544, the first rotating shaft 541 is located obliquely above the second rotating shaft 542, and the conveyor belt 544 is connected to the first rotating shaft 5 41 and the second rotating shaft 542 are matched in transmission, the salt-carrying plate 543 is fixedly mounted on the conveyor belt 544, the frame plate 51 is fixedly mounted at the front end position of the system box 1, the conveyor frame 54 is movable in front of the system box 1, the frame plate 51 is connected with the front end surface of the system box 1 through the through opening 53, the first rotating shaft 541 is connected to the output end of the motor 6 and is movably matched, the first rotating shaft 541 is driven by the motor 6 to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 544 is driven, and the salt-carrying plate 543 is movable behind the shovel frame 44. The structure composed of the salt-carrying plate 543 and the conveyor belt 544 is conducive to the loading of salt.
[0029] In summary, during the salt mining operation, the system box 1 is in a powered-on state, and the internal electronic components are controlled by the program to rotate the walking wheel 2, so that the crawler track 3 is driven to assist the entire device in moving. The servo motor 41 drives the rotating frame 42 to turn, so that the connected swing arm 43 can swing into the fulcrum, drive the shovel frame 44 to shovel toward the salt field, and in the swinging process, the shoveled salt falls into the conveying structure 5 along the tilt of the shovel frame 44, and is then conveyed into the internal front end position of the system box 1 for collection. Through the provided conveying structure 5, when the shovel frame 44 swings with the swing arm 43, the shovel frame 44 can move to the salt field. During the process, its inclination changes, and the salt shoveled off can slide into the inner side of the salt-carrying plate 543 along the structure of the shovel frame 44. Since the first rotating shaft 541 rotates under the drive of the motor 6, the conveyor belt 544 is driven by the first rotating shaft 541 and the second rotating shaft 542, so that the salt-carrying plate 543 is displaced. When the salt on the inner side is at the top of the conveyor belt 544, the position of the salt-carrying plate 543 is vertically arranged with the opening facing the through port 53. Therefore, the salt can be sent into the inner front end position of the system box 1 through the through port 53, so that the mined salt can be collected in time, reducing the workload of personnel.
[0030] The control method of the present invention is to manually start and stop the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the provision of power supply are common knowledge in the field. Moreover, the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices. Therefore, the control method and wiring arrangement are not explained in detail in the present invention.
[0031] The control method of the present invention is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. In addition, the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the control method and circuit connection are no longer explained in detail in the present invention.
[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A vehicle-mounted lake salt mining machine, characterized by: The salt collecting device comprises a system box (1), a traveling wheel (2), a crawler rail (3), a salt collecting component (4), a conveying structure (5) and a motor (6), wherein the traveling wheel (2) is installed at the left and right sides below the system box (1), the crawler rail (3) and the traveling wheel (2) are in transmission cooperation, the upper end of the salt collecting component (4) is installed outside the system box (1), the conveying structure (5) is arranged at the front position of the system box (1), and the motor (6) is fixedly installed at the upper end position outside the conveying structure (5); The salt mining assembly (4) includes a servo motor (41), a rotating frame (42), a swing arm (43) and a shovel frame (44). The output end of the servo motor (41) is embedded in the interior of the rotating frame (42) and is movably matched. The upper end of the swing arm (43) is fixedly connected to the rotating frame (42), and the shovel frame (44) is connected to the lower end of the swing arm (43).
2. The vehicle-mounted lake salt mining machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying structure (5) comprises a frame plate (51), a shovel inlet (52), a through-port (53) and a conveying rack (54); the shovel inlet (52) and the frame plate (51) are an integrated structure and are arranged through-through at a lower section of the front end surface; the through-port (53) and the frame plate (51) are an integrated structure and are arranged through-through at the rear end of the frame plate (51); and the conveying rack (54) is movable on the inner side of the frame plate (51).
3. The vehicle-mounted lake salt mining machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying frame (54) includes a first rotating shaft (541), a second rotating shaft (542), a salt-carrying plate (543) and a conveyor belt (544), wherein the first rotating shaft (541) is located obliquely above the second rotating shaft (542), the conveyor belt (544) is in transmission cooperation with the first rotating shaft (541) and the second rotating shaft (542), and the salt-carrying plate (543) is fixedly mounted on the conveyor belt (544).
4. The vehicle-mounted lake salt mining machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the servo motor (41) is fixedly mounted on the outer end face of the system box (1), the swing arm (43) is movable in a gap on the side of the system box (1), and the shovel frame (44) is movable inside the conveying structure (5). The shovel frame (44) can swing and tilt with the swing of the swing arm (43), thereby facilitating salt mining operations.
5. The vehicle-mounted lake salt mining machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The frame plate (51) is fixedly mounted at the front end of the system box (1), the conveying frame (54) is movable in front of the system box (1), and the frame plate (51) is connected to the front end surface of the system box (1) through the opening (53).
6. The vehicle-mounted lake salt mining machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first rotating shaft (541) is connected to the output end of the motor (6) and is movably matched. The first rotating shaft (541) is driven by the motor (6) to rotate, causing the conveyor belt (544) to transmit.
7. The vehicle-mounted lake salt mining machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The salt-carrying plate (543) is movable behind the shovel frame (44). The structure composed of the salt-carrying plate (543) and the conveyor belt (544) is conducive to the loading of salt.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vehicle-mounted lake salt mining machine
CN215403122U