Hydraulic engineering construction protection slope

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, and provides a hydraulic engineering construction protection slope which comprises a protection slope brick, a supporting mechanism arranged on the upper surface of the protection slope brick, a plurality of elastic mechanisms arranged at the upper end of the supporting mechanism, a connecting plate arranged at the upper ends of the elastic mechanisms, and a main hammering plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate. Four connecting rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate in a circumferential distribution mode, and one end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with an auxiliary beating plate. According to the hydraulic engineering construction protection slope, four auxiliary hammering plates can synchronously beat four conical positioning cylinders downwards at the same time, it is guaranteed that the force of the four auxiliary hammering plates for beating the four conical positioning cylinders is uniform, and the problem that in the related technology, when the conical positioning cylinders are knocked into soil, depth deviation is likely to occur; the problems that the slope protection bricks are integrally deflected due to the fact that the slope protection bricks are arranged on the slope, the mounting uniformity of the slope protection bricks is reduced, and the stability of the slope protection bricks on the slope is affected are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, and in particular to a slope protection for water conservancy project construction. Background Art

[0002] During water conservancy construction, in order to prevent the slope protection on both sides from causing soil erosion due to rainwater erosion, waterproofing operations will be performed on the slope protection. One of the ways is to install slope protection blocks on the slope protection for waterproofing.

[0003] After searching, the existing patent (Announcement No.: CN221167667U) discloses a slope protection for water conservancy project construction, including slope protection bricks, the upper surface of the slope protection bricks is provided with a mounting hole, the inner wall of the mounting hole is slidably connected to a conical positioning cylinder, the inner wall of the conical positioning cylinder is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the upper surface of the mounting plate is provided with a sliding hole, the inner wall of the sliding hole is slidably connected to a T-shaped rod, and the surface of the T-shaped rod is fixedly connected to a limit strip. In this slope protection construction, the slope protection bricks are placed on the slope surface, and then the conical positioning cylinder is inserted into the mounting hole and knocked into the soil. At this time, the position of the slope protection bricks on the slope is fixed, and then the T-shaped rod is knocked, and the T-shaped rod moves downward, and the T-shaped rod drives the inclined surface block to move downward. At this time, the inclined surface block pushes the inclined surface moving block to move, and the inclined surface moving block drives the conical cross bar to move out of the conical positioning cylinder. At this time, the conical cross bar is horizontally inserted into the soil, thereby ensuring that the slope protection bricks are stably placed on the slope surface.

[0004] However, in the implementation of the relevant technology, it was found that the following problems exist: when installing the above-mentioned slope protection, the slope protection bricks are placed on the slope surface, the conical positioning cylinders are inserted into the installation holes, and then the conical positioning cylinders are hammered into the soil to fix the position of the slope protection bricks on the slope. However, the above-mentioned methods all involve manually hammering the conical positioning cylinders into the soil. When workers hammer each conical positioning cylinder, they cannot ensure that the hammering force is constant, which will cause the depth position of each conical positioning cylinder on the slope protection brick to deviate easily when inserted into the soil, thereby causing the slope protection bricks to be skewed as a whole, which will not only reduce the neatness of the slope protection brick installation, but also affect the stability of the slope protection bricks on the slope surface. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model proposes a slope protection for water conservancy project construction, which solves the problem in the related art that depth deviation is easy to occur when the conical positioning cylinder is knocked into the soil, which will cause the entire slope protection bricks to be skewed, which will not only reduce the neatness of the installation of the slope protection bricks, but also affect the stability of the slope protection bricks on the slope surface.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a slope protection for water conservancy project construction, comprising slope protection bricks, wherein conical positioning cylinders are respectively provided at the four corners of the slope protection bricks, and knocking blocks are respectively provided at the upper ends of the four conical positioning cylinders. A supporting mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the slope protection bricks, and a plurality of elastic mechanisms are provided on the upper ends of the supporting mechanism. A connecting plate is provided on the upper ends of the plurality of elastic mechanisms, and the connecting plate and the supporting mechanism are elastically connected through the plurality of elastic mechanisms. The supporting mechanism is used to support the connecting plate, and a main hammering plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate, and four connecting rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate in a circumferential distribution, and one end of the four connecting rods is respectively fixedly connected to a secondary hammering plate, and the four secondary hammering plates are respectively located directly above the four knocking blocks.

[0007] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a support plate, the support plate is arranged on the upper surface of the slope protection brick, and clamping mechanisms for clamping and fixing the support plate to the upper surface of the slope protection brick are respectively provided on both sides of the lower surface of the support plate.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a limiting plate, the limiting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the lower surface of the support plate, and a tightening knob is threadedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the limiting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting plate is a U-shaped structure, and the limiting plate is clamped on one side of the upper end of the slope protection brick.

[0010] Preferably, the elastic mechanism includes a telescopic rod, the lower end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, the upper end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate, a spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod, the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, and the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the telescopic rod includes a round tube and a round rod, the lower end of the round tube is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, and the upper end of the round rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the lower end of the round rod is inserted into the round tube and fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the limiting block is slidably arranged in the round tube.

[0013] Preferably, two sides of the four connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected with reinforcing rods, and one end of each reinforcing rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate.

[0014] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] The utility model discloses that the main hammering plate is hammered downward so that the four connecting rods and the four auxiliary hammering plates move downward synchronously at the same time, so that the four auxiliary hammering plates can respectively and synchronously hammer the four conical positioning cylinders downward at the same time, thereby ensuring that the force of the four auxiliary hammering plates hammering the four conical positioning cylinders is relatively uniform, avoiding the deviation of the depth position of each conical positioning cylinder on the slope protection brick when inserted into the soil, thereby avoiding the overall deflection of the slope protection brick, which not only improves the neatness of the installation of the slope protection bricks, but also improves the stability of the slope protection bricks on the slope surface, and solves the problem in the related art that depth deviation is easy to occur when the conical positioning cylinders are hammered into the soil, which will cause the overall deflection of the slope protection bricks, which will not only reduce the neatness of the installation of the slope protection bricks, but also affect the stability of the slope protection bricks on the slope surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a slope protection for water conservancy project construction proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of a slope protection for water conservancy project construction proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Bottom view of the structure;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural front view of a slope protection for water conservancy project construction proposed by the utility model when four conical positioning cylinders are struck simultaneously;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a structural cross-sectional view of a telescopic rod for slope protection in water conservancy project construction proposed by the utility model;

[0022] In the figure: 1. Slope protection brick; 2. Conical positioning cylinder; 3. Striking block; 4. Support mechanism; 41. Support plate; 42. Limiting plate; 43. Tightening knob; 5. Elastic mechanism; 51. Telescopic rod; 511. Round tube; 512. Round rod; 513. Limiting block; 52. Spring; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Main hammering plate; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Auxiliary hammering plate; 10. Reinforcing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0024] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3and Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a slope protection for water conservancy project construction, comprising a slope protection brick 1, conical positioning cylinders 2 are respectively provided at the four corners of the slope protection brick 1, and knocking blocks 3 are respectively provided on the upper ends of the four conical positioning cylinders 2. A supporting mechanism 4 is provided on the upper surface of the slope protection brick 1, and a plurality of elastic mechanisms 5 are provided on the upper ends of the plurality of elastic mechanisms 5. A connecting plate 6 is provided on the upper ends of the plurality of elastic mechanisms 5, and the connecting plate 6 and the supporting mechanism 4 are elastically connected through a plurality of elastic mechanisms 5. The supporting mechanism 4 is used to support the connecting plate 6, and a main hammering plate 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 6. Four connecting rods 8 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate 6 in a circumferential direction. One end of the four connecting rods 8 is respectively fixedly connected to an auxiliary hammering plate 9, and the four auxiliary hammering plates 9 are respectively located directly above the four knocking blocks 3.

[0025] Reinforcement rods 10 are fixedly connected to both sides of the four connecting rods 8, and one end of the reinforcement rods 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate 6. Through the arrangement of the reinforcement rods 10, the stability of the connection structure between the connecting rods 8 and the connecting plate 6 can be enhanced.

[0026] When in use, first, the connecting plate 6 is supported on the top of the slope protection brick 1 by the supporting mechanism 4, and the connecting plate 6 and the supporting mechanism 4 are elastically connected by the elastic mechanism 5. The auxiliary hammering plates 9 at one end of the four connecting rods 8 are respectively aligned on the top of the four knocking blocks 3. Then, the staff uses a hammer to continuously hammer the main hammering plate 7 downwards. The main hammering plate 7 will drive the connecting plate 6 to move downward during the downward movement. The connecting plate 6 will drive the four connecting rods 8 to move downward synchronously at the same time. The four connecting rods 8 will respectively drive the four auxiliary hammering plates 9 to move downward synchronously at the same time. The auxiliary hammering plate 9 will knock the four hammering blocks 3 downwards respectively, and the four hammering blocks 3 will knock the four conical positioning cylinders 2 downwards respectively. When the staff lifts the hammer again, under the elastic force of the elastic mechanism 5, the connecting plate 6, the main hammering plate 7, the four connecting rods 8 and the four auxiliary hammering plates 9 will return to their initial positions. When the staff drops the hammer again, similarly, the four conical positioning cylinders 2 will be knocked downwards respectively. In the process of the staff constantly swinging the hammer and dropping the hammer, the four conical positioning cylinders 2 can be knocked into the soil, completing the fixation of the position of the slope protection brick 1 on the slope surface.

[0027] Therefore, according to the above content, by hammering the main hammering plate 7 downward, the four connecting rods 8 and the four auxiliary hammering plates 9 are simultaneously moved downward synchronously, so that the four auxiliary hammering plates 9 can respectively and simultaneously hammer the four conical positioning cylinders 2 downward synchronously, thereby ensuring that the forces with which the four auxiliary hammering plates 9 respectively hammer the four conical positioning cylinders 2 are relatively uniform, avoiding deviation in the depth position of each conical positioning cylinder 2 on the slope protection brick 1 when inserted into the soil, thereby avoiding the overall deflection of the slope protection brick 1, not only improving the neatness of the installation of the slope protection brick 1, but also improving the stability of the slope protection brick 1 on the slope surface, solving the problem in the related art that depth deviation is prone to occur when the conical positioning cylinder 2 is hammered into the soil, which will cause the overall deflection of the slope protection brick 1, not only reducing the neatness of the installation of the slope protection brick 1, but also affecting the stability of the slope protection brick 1 on the slope surface.

[0028] See Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 The support mechanism 4 includes a support plate 41, which is arranged on the upper surface of the slope protection brick 1. Clamping mechanisms for clamping the support plate 41 to the upper surface of the slope protection brick 1 are respectively provided on both sides of the lower surface of the support plate 41.

[0029] The clamping mechanism includes a limit plate 42, which is fixedly connected to one side of the lower surface of the support plate 41. A tightening knob 43 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the limit plate 42. The limit plate 42 is a U-shaped structure, and the limit plate 42 is clamped on one side of the upper end of the slope protection brick 1.

[0030] First, clamp the two limit plates 42 on both sides of the upper end of the slope protection brick 1, and slide the limit plates 42 left and right to adjust the position so that the four auxiliary hammering plates 9 are aligned with the top of the four knocking blocks 3. After the adjustment is completed, tighten the two tightening knobs 43 respectively to fix the support plate 41 on the upper surface of the slope protection brick 1, and the support plate 41 can support the connecting plate 6.

[0031] See Figure 2 and Figure 5 The elastic mechanism 5 includes a telescopic rod 51, the lower end of the telescopic rod 51 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 41, the upper end of the telescopic rod 51 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 6, and a spring 52 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 51, and the lower end of the spring 52 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 41, and the upper end of the spring 52 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 6.

[0032] The telescopic rod 51 includes a circular tube 511 and a circular rod 512. The lower end of the circular tube 511 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 41, and the upper end of the circular rod 512 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 6. The lower end of the circular rod 512 is inserted into the circular tube 511 and fixedly connected to the limiting block 513, and the limiting block 513 is slidably set in the circular tube 511.

[0033] By using the circular tube 511, the circular rod 512 and the spring 52 in combination, the support plate 41 and the connecting plate 6 can be elastically connected; by setting the limit block 513, the circular rod 512 is limited to prevent the circular rod 512 from detaching from the circular tube 511.

[0034] When the two limit plates 42 are respectively fixed on the two sides of the upper end of the slope protection brick 1, the position of the limit plates 42 is adjusted left and right so that the four auxiliary hammering plates 9 are respectively aligned with the top of the four knocking blocks 3. After the adjustment is completed, the two tightening knobs 43 are tightened respectively, and the support plate 41 can be fixed on the upper surface of the slope protection brick 1. The support plate 41 can support the connecting plate 6 just above the slope protection brick 1, and the elastic force of the circular tube 511, the round rod 512 and the spring 52 is used to make the connecting plate 6 and the support plate 41 elastically connected. The auxiliary hammering plates 9 at one end of the four connecting rods 8 are respectively aligned with the top of the four knocking blocks 3. Then, the staff uses a hammer to continuously hammer the main hammering plate 7 downwards. The main hammering plate 7 will drive the connecting plate 6 to move downwards during the downward movement, and the connecting plate 6 will drive the four connecting rods 8 to move downwards synchronously at the same time. When the staff member lifts the hammer again, under the elastic force of circular tube 511, round rod 512 and spring 52, connecting plate 6, main beating plate 7, four connecting rods 8 and four secondary beating plates 9 are restored to initial position again. When the staff member drops the hammer again, in the same way, the four conical positioning tubes 2 can be knocked downwards respectively. In the process that the staff member constantly swings the hammer and drops the hammer, the four conical positioning tubes 2 can be knocked into the soil, and the position of the slope protection brick 1 on the slope surface is fixed; after completing the fixing of the slope protection brick 1, two tightening knobs 43 are loosened respectively, and the supporting plate 41 and all structures supported thereof can be easily removed from the slope protection brick 1, so that the whole disassembly and assembly process and the use process are all very convenient.

[0035] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A slope protection for water conservancy project construction, comprising a slope protection brick (1), wherein the four corners of the slope protection brick (1) are respectively provided with a conical positioning tube (2), and the upper ends of the four conical positioning tubes (2) are respectively provided with a knocking block (3), characterized in that: The upper surface of the slope protection brick (1) is provided with a support mechanism (4), the upper end of the support mechanism (4) is provided with a plurality of elastic mechanisms (5), the upper ends of the plurality of elastic mechanisms (5) are provided with connecting plates (6), and the connecting plates (6) and the support mechanism (4) are elastically connected through the plurality of elastic mechanisms (5), the support mechanism (4) is used to support the connecting plates (6), the upper surface of the connecting plates (6) is fixedly connected with a main hammering plate (7), the side wall of the connecting plate (6) is circumferentially distributed and fixedly connected with four connecting rods (8), one end of the four connecting rods (8) is respectively fixedly connected with a secondary hammering plate (9), and the four secondary hammering plates (9) are respectively located directly above the four knocking blocks (3).

2. The water conservancy project construction slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (4) comprises a support plate (41), the support plate (41) being arranged on the upper surface of the slope protection brick (1), and clamping mechanisms for clamping and fixing the support plate (41) to the upper surface of the slope protection brick (1) are respectively arranged on both sides of the lower surface of the support plate (41).

3. The water conservancy project construction slope protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a limiting plate (42), the limiting plate (42) being fixedly connected to one side of the lower surface of the support plate (41), and a tightening knob (43) being threadedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the limiting plate (42).

4. The water conservancy project construction slope protection according to claim 3 is characterized by: The limiting plate (42) is a U-shaped structure, and the limiting plate (42) is clamped on one side of the upper end of the slope protection brick (1).

5. The water conservancy project construction slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic mechanism (5) comprises a telescopic rod (51), the lower end of the telescopic rod (51) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (41), the upper end of the telescopic rod (51) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (6), a spring (52) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (51), the lower end of the spring (52) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (41), and the upper end of the spring (52) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (6).

6. The slope protection for water conservancy project construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (51) comprises a circular tube (511) and a round rod (512), wherein the lower end of the circular tube (511) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (41), and the upper end of the round rod (512) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (6).

7. The slope protection for water conservancy project construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the round rod (512) is inserted into the round tube (511) and fixedly connected to the limiting block (513), and the limiting block (513) is slidably arranged in the round tube (511).

8. The slope protection for water conservancy project construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Reinforcement rods (10) are fixedly connected to both sides of the four connecting rods (8), and one end of each of the reinforcement rods (10) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate (6).

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