Vertical crawling ladder for wharf wall

By setting up vertical ladders on the dock wall, vertical poles and cross bars are embedded in the vertical grooves, and using diagonal struts and dock walls to form a triangular structure to reinforce, the problems of easy damage to the wall-mounted steel ladder and unstable suspended sections are solved, and safe and reliable passage of up and down docks is achieved.

CN223203006UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08SINOHYDRO BUREAU 5
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422344993.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-25
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing wall-mounted steel ladders are prone to collision with ships and cause damage, and the suspended section lacks support in low tide state, and lacks stability.

Method used

A vertical ladder for dock wall is designed. The ladder vertical pole and cross bar are arranged in the vertical groove, and are connected to the dock wall through oblique struts to form a triangular structure, and are reinforced by multiple mounting plates to avoid collisions and improve the stability of the suspended section.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids collision and damage between ladders and ships, improves the stability of the suspended section, and ensures the safety of people going up and down the docks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical ladder stand for a wharf wall, which comprises a mounting groove, a ladder stand, a ladder stand and a ladder stand body, wherein the mounting groove is a vertical groove formed in the end part of a concrete wharf; the two ladder stand vertical rods are arranged side by side left and right, and the ladder stand cross rod is arranged between the two ladder stand vertical rods; the ladder stand vertical rods and the ladder stand transverse rods are arranged in the mounting grooves; the first mounting plate comprises a transverse plate and a longitudinal plate which are perpendicular to each other, the transverse plate is fixed to the bottom of the mounting groove through a first bolt, and the longitudinal plate is fixedly connected with the ladder stand vertical rod; one end of the inclined supporting rod is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the concrete wharf, and the other end is fixedly connected with the ladder stand vertical rod; one end of the second mounting plate is fixedly connected with the inclined supporting rod, and the other end of the second mounting plate is fixedly connected with the ladder stand vertical rod. According to the utility model, the crawling ladder is arranged in the vertical groove at the end of the wharf wall, so that the possibility that the crawling ladder collides with a ship is eliminated; and the suspended section at the bottom of the crawling ladder and the wharf wall are connected into a whole through the inclined supporting rod and are reinforced through the second mounting plate, so that the stability of the suspended section of the crawling ladder is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a port and navigation project, in particular to a vertical ladder for a dock wall. Background Art

[0002] Small and medium-sized vessels often approach and berth near coastal dock walls for berthing or inspection purposes, and crew members often use soft ladders or wall-mounted steel ladders to ascend and descend the dock walls. Traditional soft ladders are easily corroded by seawater and have a short lifespan. Steel ladders are prone to scratches and collisions because the ships are close to the dock walls, which can damage the steel ladders and prevent crew members from entering and exiting smoothly, posing a safety hazard. In addition, to account for the difference in water level caused by high and low tides, the bottom of the steel ladder usually extends downward beyond the bottom of the dock wall for a distance. This extended section is suspended and lacks overall stability. Therefore, when the sea level is low at low tide, the bottom of the suspended lower section of the steel ladder lacks support, resulting in insufficient overall stability.

[0003] Therefore, a vertical ladder for a wharf wall is proposed to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model proposes a vertical ladder for a dock wall to solve the problem in the prior art that the wall-mounted steel ladder is prone to collision with ships, causing scratches and collisions, and the problem that when the sea water level is low at low tide, the suspended section lacks support and the overall stability is insufficient.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts a vertical ladder for dock wall, comprising:

[0006] The mounting slot is a vertical groove opened at the end of the concrete quay wall;

[0007] There are two ladder uprights, which are arranged side by side on the left and right sides, and a ladder crossbar is arranged between the two ladder uprights; the ladder uprights and the ladder crossbar are both arranged in the installation groove;

[0008] The first mounting plate includes a transverse plate and a longitudinal plate perpendicular to each other, the transverse plate being fixed to the bottom of the mounting slot by a first bolt, and the longitudinal plate being fixedly connected to the ladder uprights by a second bolt;

[0009] The diagonal brace has one end fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the concrete pier wall and the other end fixedly connected to the ladder upright via a third bolt;

[0010] The second mounting plate is arranged horizontally, with one end fixedly connected to the diagonal support rod and the other end fixedly connected to the ladder vertical rod.

[0011] Particularly, the utility model further comprises a U-shaped handrail, wherein the opening of the U-shaped handrail is embedded downwardly on the upper surface of the concrete quay wall and close to the climbing pole.

[0012] In particular, the ladder upright is provided with a plurality of sleeves, which are fixedly connected to the ladder upright by a fourth bolt; a U-shaped groove with an opening toward the outside of the ladder upright is also fixed to the outside of the sleeve, and the longitudinal plate of the first mounting plate is embedded in the U-shaped groove and fixedly connected to the U-shaped groove by a second bolt.

[0013] Particularly, a plurality of the second mounting plates are evenly distributed in the vertical direction along the ladder uprights.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention eliminates the possibility of collision between the ladder and the ship by arranging the ladder in the vertical groove at the end of the dock wall, thereby avoiding damage to the ladder or the ship; the bottom suspended section of the ladder is connected to the dock wall as a whole by an oblique brace and reinforced by a second mounting plate, thereby effectively improving the stability of the suspended section of the ladder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the device of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the device of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B in the middle.

[0019] The meanings of the numbers in the figure are: mounting groove—1; ladder upright—2; sleeve—201; U-shaped groove—202; ladder crossbar—3; first mounting plate—4; horizontal plate—401; vertical plate—402; first bolt—403; second bolt—404; diagonal brace—5; second mounting plate—6; third bolt—601; dock wall—7; U-shaped handrail—8; fourth bolt—9. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, so as to have a further understanding of the concept of the present invention, the technical problems solved, the technical features constituting the technical solutions and the technical effects brought about.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a vertical ladder for a dock wall comprises:

[0022] The mounting groove 1 is a vertical groove opened at the end of the dock wall 7;

[0023] There are two ladder uprights 2 arranged side by side on the left and right sides, and a ladder crossbar 3 is arranged between the two ladder uprights 2; the ladder uprights 2 and the ladder crossbar 3 are both arranged in the installation groove 1;

[0024] The first mounting plate 4 includes a transverse plate 401 and a longitudinal plate 402 that are perpendicular to each other. The transverse plate 401 is fixed to the bottom of the mounting groove 1 by a first bolt 403, and the longitudinal plate 402 is fixed to the ladder upright 2 by a second bolt 404;

[0025] The diagonal brace 5 has one end fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the pier wall 7 and the other end fixedly connected to the ladder upright 2 via a third bolt 601;

[0026] The second mounting plate 6 is arranged horizontally, with one end fixedly connected to the diagonal support rod 5 and the other end fixedly connected to the ladder upright rod 2.

[0027] In the present invention, the main principles are as follows: the mounting groove 1 is the mounting position of the entire ladder, and people go up and down the ladder in the mounting groove 1, thereby avoiding the problem of the wall-mounted steel ladder in the prior art being exposed at the end of the dock wall 7, which is prone to collision with ships and causes damage to the ladder and the ship. Specifically, the ladder uprights 2 serve as the main force-transmitting components of the entire ladder and are arranged side by side in the mounting groove 1, one on the left and one on the right. The ladder crossbars 3 serve as the main load-bearing components of the ladder, and their two ends are fixedly connected to the ladder uprights 2 on both sides, acting as steps. In addition, a first mounting plate 4 is formed by mutually perpendicular horizontal plates 401 and vertical plates 402, which serve as supports for the ladder uprights 2. This allows the ladder uprights 2 to be pushed away from the bottom of the mounting groove 1, leaving space for people to step on. The length of the vertical plates 402 can also determine the distance between the entire ladder and the bottom of the mounting groove 1. One end of the diagonal brace 5 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the quay wall 7, and the other end is fixedly connected to the ladder upright 2. This creates a triangle with the quay wall 7, the ladder upright 2, and the diagonal brace 5. This effectively reinforces the suspended section at the bottom of the ladder, preventing any wobbling or instability caused by the suspended ladder. A second mounting plate 6, serving as a support plate, is supported between the diagonal brace 5 and the ladder upright 2, further reinforcing the triangle and ensuring its stability.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment, it further comprises a U-shaped handrail 8 , which is embedded in the upper surface of the quay wall 7 with its opening downward and close to the ladder upright 2 .

[0029] This embodiment provides a U-shaped handrail 8 for providing a gripping position when people go up and down the ladder, thereby improving the safety of the process.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment, the ladder upright 2 is provided with a plurality of sleeves 201, which are fixedly connected to the ladder upright 2 by a fourth bolt 9; a U-shaped groove 202 with an opening toward the outside of the ladder upright 2 is also fixed to the outside of the sleeve 201, and the longitudinal plate 402 of the first mounting plate 4 is embedded in the U-shaped groove 202 and fixedly connected to the U-shaped groove 202 by a second bolt 404.

[0031] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of second mounting plates 6 are evenly distributed along the ladder uprights 2 in the vertical direction.

[0032] In this embodiment, a plurality of second mounting plates 6 are provided to further strengthen the connection between the ladder uprights 2 and the diagonal braces 5 , thereby preventing the ladder uprights 2 from shaking.

[0033] The words "connection" and "fixation" appearing in the description of the present invention may refer to fixed connection, processing and forming, welding, or mechanical connection. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention shall be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., which indicate the orientation or position relationship, are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the above embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features therein can be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vertical ladder for a dock wall, characterized in that: include: The mounting groove (1) is a vertical groove formed at the end of the dock wall (7); Two ladder uprights (2) are arranged side by side on the left and right sides, and a ladder crossbar (3) is arranged between the two ladder uprights (2); the ladder uprights (2) and the ladder crossbar (3) are both arranged in the installation groove (1); The first mounting plate (4) comprises a transverse plate (401) and a longitudinal plate (402) perpendicular to each other, wherein the transverse plate (401) is fixed to the bottom of the mounting groove (1) via a first bolt (403), and the longitudinal plate (402) is fixedly connected to the ladder upright (2) via a second bolt (404); A diagonal brace (5), one end of which is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the dock wall (7), and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the ladder upright (2) via a third bolt (601); The second mounting plate (6) is arranged horizontally, with one end fixedly connected to the diagonal support rod (5) and the other end fixedly connected to the ladder upright rod (2).

2. A vertical ladder for a dock wall as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a U-shaped handrail (8), which is embedded in the upper surface of the dock wall (7) with its opening downward and close to the ladder upright (2).

3. A vertical ladder for a dock wall as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The ladder upright (2) is provided with a plurality of sleeves (201), and the sleeves (201) are fixedly connected to the ladder upright (2) via fourth bolts (9); a U-shaped groove (202) with an opening toward the outside of the ladder upright (2) is also fixed to the outside of the sleeve (201), and the longitudinal plate (402) of the first mounting plate (4) is embedded in the U-shaped groove (202) and fixedly connected to the U-shaped groove (202) via second bolts (404).

4. A vertical ladder for a dock wall as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the second mounting plates (6) are evenly distributed in the vertical direction along the ladder uprights (2).