Centrifugal pump anti-blocking mechanism and centrifugal pump

By using trapezoidal blocking nets and anti-blocking components of the collection mesh frame in the centrifugal pump, the problem of particle impurities is solved, and the effect of reducing the number of cleaning times and reducing cleaning time is achieved.

CN223203341UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08WUXI XINJIUYANG MACHINE MFR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422534607.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-21
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing centrifugal pumps convey liquid, particulate impurities can easily clog the filter screen, resulting in difficulty in cleaning and increasing the cleaning time of staff.

Method used

An anti-blocking assembly including a trapezoidal blocking net and a collection mesh frame is designed. The blocking net is fixed by mounting components and extrusions, and debris is washed into the collection mesh frame with water flow to reduce the cleaning frequency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the number of cleanings of anti-blocking mechanisms and reduces the cleaning time of staff.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a centrifugal pump anti-blocking mechanism and a centrifugal pump, and the centrifugal pump anti-blocking mechanism comprises a fixed pipe; the connecting pipe is arranged in the middle of the fixing pipe and used for being connected with a water inlet pipe; the anti-blocking assembly is used for filtering particulate matters, and the anti-blocking assembly comprises a blocking net which is connected to the interior of the fixed pipe in a penetrating manner. Through the design of the trapezoidal blocking net, the collecting net frame, the connecting pipe, the mounting assembly and the extrusion piece, the blocking net is directly disassembled through the arranged mounting assembly, the water inlet pipe is connected through the connecting pipe, and when water enters the fixing pipe through the connecting pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected through the extrusion piece; impurities in water are blocked through the blocking net and the collecting net frame, and the impurities on the blocking net are driven into the collecting net frame through washing of water flow, so that the cleaning frequency of the anti-blocking mechanism is reduced through collection of the collecting net frame, and the cleaning time of workers on the anti-blocking mechanism is shortened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of centrifugal pumps, in particular to a centrifugal pump anti-blocking mechanism and a centrifugal pump. Background Art

[0002] A centrifugal pump is a type of pump that uses centrifugal force to transport liquids. Its basic working principle is that the rotating impeller in the pump body accelerates the liquid, causing it to generate centrifugal force, pushing the liquid from the center of the pump to the periphery, thereby achieving liquid transportation.

[0003] When a centrifugal pump is used to transport liquid, the liquid is input into the interior of the centrifugal pump through the water inlet of the centrifugal pump. When the liquid enters, the liquid carries particulate impurities and the like into the pump body, thereby clogging the pump body. In order to solve the problem of particulate matter entering, a filter is installed between the water inlet of the centrifugal pump and the water inlet pipe to filter the particulate matter. After long-term use, the filter needs to be disassembled and cleaned due to clogging by particulate matter. When cleaning the filter, the water inlet pipe needs to be removed from the centrifugal pump, and the filter arranged between the water inlet pipe and the centrifugal pump needs to be disassembled and cleaned, which makes it difficult to clean the anti-blocking mechanism and increases the cleaning time of the staff. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a centrifugal pump anti-blocking mechanism and a centrifugal pump, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a centrifugal pump anti-blocking mechanism, comprising a fixed pipe, and further comprising;

[0006] A connecting pipe, which is arranged in the middle of the fixed pipe and is used to connect to the water inlet pipe;

[0007] An anti-blocking assembly, the anti-blocking assembly is used to filter particulate matter, the anti-blocking assembly includes a blocking net inserted and connected to the interior of the fixed tube, the horizontal longitudinal cross-section of the blocking net is configured as an isosceles trapezoid, and a collection net frame for collecting particulate matter is provided on one side of the blocking net;

[0008] A mounting assembly, the mounting assembly being arranged on one side of the blocking net and being used to fix the position of the blocking net;

[0009] An extrusion piece is provided on the other side of the blocking net and is used for limiting the movement of the blocking net.

[0010] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a fixing ring sleeved on one side of the blocking net, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the center of one side of the fixing ring in a symmetrical manner, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a threaded column for fixing the position of the blocking net, and the threaded column is threadedly inserted and connected to one side of the fixed tube.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting block is provided on one side of the fixing pipe, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded column.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a rotating block, and one side of the rotating block is sleeved with a twist cap for rotating the connecting block.

[0013] Preferably, a sealing ring is sleeved on the other side of the threaded column, and the sealing ring is inserted and connected to one side of the fixed tube.

[0014] Preferably, the extrusion member includes a blocking block arranged on the other side of the fixing ring, and the blocking block is inserted and connected to the other side of the fixing tube.

[0015] Preferably, a through hole is opened in the middle of the blocking block, and the blocking net is inserted and connected inside the through hole.

[0016] A centrifugal pump includes the above-mentioned centrifugal pump anti-blocking mechanism, including a pump body, an input end of the pump body is fixedly connected to a connecting flange, and the connecting flange is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixed pipe.

[0017] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:

[0018] The utility model adopts the design of trapezoidal blocking net, collecting net frame, connecting pipe, mounting assembly and extrusion piece, and the mounting assembly is used to directly disassemble the blocking net and connect the water inlet pipe through the connecting pipe. When water enters the interior of the fixed pipe through the connecting pipe, the blocking net and the collecting net frame block the debris in the water, and the debris on the blocking net is driven into the interior of the collecting net frame by the flushing of the water flow, so that the debris is collected by the collecting net frame, the number of times the anti-blocking mechanism is cleaned is reduced, and thus the cleaning time of the anti-blocking mechanism by the staff is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial top-view cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Fixed pipe; 2. Connecting pipe; 3. Anti-blocking assembly; 301. Blocking net; 302. Collecting net frame; 4. Mounting assembly; 401. Fixed ring; 402. Connecting rod; 403. Threaded column; 404. Blocking block; 405. Rotating block; 406. Twist cap; 5. Sealing ring; 6. Extruded part; 601. Blocking block; 602. Through hole; 7. Connecting flange; 8. Pump body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] The utility model provides Figure 1-4 The anti-blocking mechanism of a centrifugal pump shown includes a fixed pipe 1 and further includes:

[0026] Connecting pipe 2, which is arranged in the middle of the fixed pipe 1 and is used to connect to the water inlet pipe;

[0027] The anti-blocking component 3 is used to filter particulate matter. The anti-blocking component 3 includes a blocking net 301 inserted into the fixed tube 1. The horizontal longitudinal cross-section of the blocking net 301 is set to an isosceles trapezoid. A collection net frame 302 for collecting particulate matter is set on one side of the blocking net 301;

[0028] Mounting assembly 4, which is arranged on one side of the blocking net 301 and is used to fix the position of the blocking net 301;

[0029] The extrusion member 6 is arranged on the other side of the blocking net 301 and is used to limit the movement of the blocking net 301 .

[0030] It should be noted that a flange is provided at one end of the connecting pipe 2. When the connecting pipe 2 needs to be connected to the water inlet pipe, the connecting pipe 2 and the water inlet pipe are connected through the flange; a hole with a diameter of 0.1 to 0.2 cm is provided in the middle of the blocking net 301 and the collecting net frame 302, which is used to block the passage of solid objects when in use; the mounting assembly 4 and the extrusion 6 are provided to fix the position of the blocking net 301. When water enters the interior of the fixed pipe 1 through the connecting pipe 2, the blocking net 301 and the collecting net frame 302 are used to block the debris in the water, and the debris on the blocking net 301 is driven to the interior of the collecting net frame 302 by the flushing of the water flow, thereby reducing the number of cleaning times of the anti-blocking mechanism through the collection of the collecting net frame 302. When it is necessary to clean the debris inside the collecting net frame 302, the blocking net 301 and the collecting net frame 302 are removed from the interior of the fixed pipe 1 through the mounting assembly 4 and cleaned.

[0031] Specifically, the mounting assembly 4 includes a fixing ring 401 that is sleeved on one side of the blocking net 301, and a plurality of connecting rods 402 are fixedly connected to the center of one side of the fixing ring 401 in a symmetrical manner. One end of the connecting rod 402 is fixedly connected to a threaded column 403 for fixing the position of the blocking net 301, and the threaded column 403 is threadedly connected to one side of the fixed tube 1. A connecting block 404 is provided on one side of the fixed tube 1, and the connecting block 404 is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded column 403. A rotating block 405 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 404, and a twist cap 406 for rotating the connecting block 404 is sleeved on one side of the rotating block 405.

[0032] It should be noted that the fixed ring 401 is sleeved on one side of the blocking net 301. When the position of the blocking net 301 needs to be fixed, the position of the fixing ring 401 is fixed to fix the position of the blocking net 301. The number of connecting rods 402 provided is at least two, and they are symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the fixing ring 401. The threaded column 403 provided is a column with a threaded outer wall. When the position of the threaded column 403 needs to be fixed, the threaded column 403 is threadedly inserted and connected to one side of the fixed tube 1. The position of the connecting rod 402 is fixed by the threaded column 403, and the position of the fixing ring 401 and the blocking net 301 are fixed by the connecting rod 402; the rotating block 405 and the twist cap 406 are used to drive the connecting block 404 to rotate, and drive the threaded column 403 to rotate through the connecting block 404.

[0033] Specifically, a sealing ring 5 is sleeved on the other side of the threaded column 403 , and the sealing ring 5 is inserted and connected to one side of the fixed pipe 1 .

[0034] It should be noted that the provided sealing ring 5 is used to seal the connection between the threaded column 403 and the fixed tube 1 to prevent liquid from overflowing through the connection between the threaded column 403 and the fixed tube 1 during use.

[0035] Specifically, the extrusion member 6 includes a blocking block 601 arranged on the other side of the fixing ring 401. The blocking block 601 is inserted and connected to the other side of the fixing tube 1. A through hole 602 is opened in the middle of the blocking block 601, and the blocking net 301 is inserted and connected inside the through hole 602.

[0036] It should be noted that the shape of the blocking block 601 is a column with a central hole 602 in the middle, and the blocking block 601 is fixedly inserted and connected to the inside of the fixed tube 1. The blocking block 601 is used to block one side of the fixed ring 401, thereby preventing the blocking block 601 from being driven by the liquid to move to the side away from the connecting rod 402.

[0037] A centrifugal pump includes the above-mentioned centrifugal pump anti-blocking mechanism, including a pump body 8, an input end of the pump body 8 is fixedly connected to a connecting flange 7, and the connecting flange 7 is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixed pipe 1.

[0038] It should be noted that when the anti-blocking mechanism needs to be fixed on one side of the pump body 8, the connecting flange 7 on the other side of the fixed pipe 1 is aligned with the flange on the pump body 8, and the flange 7 is connected and fixed to the flange at the input end of the pump body 8 by bolts and nuts.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A centrifugal pump anti-blocking mechanism, comprising a fixed pipe (1), characterized in that: Also includes; A connecting pipe (2), the connecting pipe (2) being arranged in the middle of the fixed pipe (1), and the connecting pipe (2) being used to connect to the water inlet pipe; An anti-blocking component (3), the anti-blocking component (3) is used to filter particulate matter, the anti-blocking component (3) comprises a blocking net (301) inserted and connected inside the fixed pipe (1), the horizontal longitudinal cross-section of the blocking net (301) is arranged in an isosceles trapezoidal shape, and a collecting net frame (302) for collecting particulate matter is provided on one side of the blocking net (301); A mounting assembly (4), the mounting assembly (4) being arranged on one side of the blocking net (301), the mounting assembly (4) being used to fix the position of the blocking net (301); An extrusion member (6) is provided on the other side of the blocking net (301), and the extrusion member (6) is used to limit the movement of the blocking net (301).

2. A centrifugal pump anti-blocking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (4) comprises a fixing ring (401) sleeved on one side of the blocking net (301); a plurality of connecting rods (402) are fixedly connected to one side of the fixing ring (401) in a centrally symmetrical manner; one end of the connecting rod (402) is fixedly connected to a threaded column (403) for fixing the position of the blocking net (301); and the threaded column (403) is threadedly inserted and connected to one side of the fixing pipe (1).

3. The anti-blocking mechanism for a centrifugal pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connection block (404) is provided on one side of the fixed pipe (1), and the connection block (404) is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded column (403).

4. A centrifugal pump anti-blocking mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the connecting block (404) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (405), and one side of the rotating block (405) is sleeved with a twist cap (406) for rotating the connecting block (404).

5. The anti-blocking mechanism for a centrifugal pump according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sealing ring (5) is sleeved on the other side of the threaded column (403), and the sealing ring (5) is inserted and connected to one side of the fixed pipe (1).

6. The anti-blocking mechanism for a centrifugal pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion member (6) comprises a blocking block (601) arranged on the other side of the fixing ring (401), and the blocking block (601) is inserted and connected to the other side of the fixing pipe (1).

7. The anti-blocking mechanism for a centrifugal pump according to claim 6, characterized in that: A through hole (602) is provided in the middle of the blocking block (601), and the blocking net (301) is inserted and connected inside the through hole (602).

8. A centrifugal pump, characterized in that: The centrifugal pump includes a centrifugal pump anti-blocking mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 7, including a pump body (8), the input end of the pump body (8) is fixedly connected to a connecting flange (7), and the connecting flange (7) is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixed pipe (1).