Environmental engineering pollutant sampling device

By designing the meshing structure of the packing pipe and gear disk in the sampling device, the sample aliquoting is realized while sampling water, solving the problem that the sampling device cannot be quickly packed in the prior art, and improving the efficiency of pollutant sampling operation.

CN223205200UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08绥化市肇东生态环境监控中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422028548.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-21
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pollutant sampling device cannot quickly disassemble during water sampling, resulting in low operating efficiency and needs to be manually poured into the detection sampling tube one by one.

Method used

A device including a sampling bucket, a packing pipe, a sampling seat, a fixed cover plate, a positioning lock block, a drive gear disk and a driven gear disk are designed. The hanging ring is connected to the lifting equipment to achieve stable lowering and lifting of the sampling bucket, and the water is quickly disassembled by a diversion hole and a packing pipe. Combined with the meshing of the gear disk and the synchronous movement of the positioning lock block, the rapid separation of the sampling bucket and the sampling seat is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes sample aliquoting while sampling water bodies, improves the efficiency of pollutant sampling without manually pouring it into the detection sampling tube one by one, which is convenient to operate and improves the efficiency of pollutant sampling in environmental engineering.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

An environmental engineering pollutant sampling device comprises a sampling barrel, a split charging pipe, a sampling seat, a fixing cover plate, a positioning locking block, a driving gear disc, a driven gear disc and a supporting vertical plate, the upper portion of the sampling barrel is connected with a plurality of hanging rings, the lower portion of the sampling barrel is connected with the sampling seat, the sampling seat is provided with a butt-joint inserting plate, the sampling barrel is provided with a butt-joint inserting groove, and the butt-joint inserting plate is matched with the butt-joint inserting groove. The bottom of the sampling seat is provided with a bearing bottom plate, the bearing bottom plate is provided with a plurality of placing grooves, the placing grooves are matched with the split charging pipes, the split charging pipes are connected with the placing grooves, the bottom of the sampling barrel is provided with a fixed bottom plate, the fixed bottom plate is provided with a plurality of shunting holes, the lower part of the fixed bottom plate is connected with the split charging pipes, and the split charging pipes are provided with supporting sleeve grooves. The fixing bottom plate is provided with a plurality of installation supporting sleeves, and the installation supporting sleeves are matched with the supporting sleeve grooves and connected with the supporting sleeve grooves.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of environmental engineering, in particular to an environmental engineering pollutant sampling device. Background Art

[0002] An existing patent (Announcement No.: CN221199061U) proposes a pollutant sampling device for environmental testing, comprising a base, with connecting frames fixedly connected to the left and right upper ends of the base, both connecting frames rotatably connected to push handles, and a handle fixedly mounted on the two push handles. The front upper end of the base is provided with four first connecting holes, and an adjustment assembly is fixedly mounted on the four first connecting holes. The upper end of the base is fixedly connected to a motor compartment, and three wires are fixedly connected to the upper end of the motor compartment. The middle upper end of the base is fixedly connected to a collection tube, and the lower end of the adjustment assembly is fixedly mounted to the collection assembly. However, the "water collection tank" in this device can only salvage and collect water, but cannot quickly package the salvaged water. Manually pouring the water into different detection sampling tubes one by one is inefficient and has disadvantages. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In response to the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an environmental engineering pollutant sampling device that can sample and package samples simultaneously, making it easy to test different items of pollutant sampling without having to manually pour the water collected in the sampling bucket into different test sampling tubes one by one. The operation is convenient and the efficiency of environmental engineering pollutant sampling operations is improved.

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A pollutant sampling device for environmental engineering includes a sampling barrel, a dispensing tube, a sampling seat, a fixed cover, a positioning lock block, a driving gear plate, a driven gear plate, and a supporting vertical plate. The upper part of the sampling barrel is connected to multiple hanging rings, and the lower part of the sampling barrel is connected to the sampling seat. The sampling seat has a docking plug plate, and the sampling barrel has a docking slot. The docking plug plate is adapted to the docking slot, and the docking plug plate is connected to the docking slot. The bottom of the sampling seat has a supporting base plate, and the supporting base plate has multiple placement slots. The placement slots are adapted to the dispensing tube, and the dispensing tube is connected to the placement slot. The bottom of the sampling barrel has a fixed base plate, and the fixed base plate has multiple diversion holes. The lower part of the fixed base plate is connected to the dispensing tube, and the dispensing tube has a support sleeve slot. The fixed base plate has multiple mounting support sleeves, and the mounting support sleeves are adapted to the support sleeve slots, and the mounting support sleeves are connected to the support sleeve slots.

[0006] The supporting base plate of the utility model has a central column, the fixed base plate has a column groove, the central column is adapted to the column groove, the central column is connected to the column groove, locking block through-holes are provided on both sides of the central column, and positioning locking grooves are provided on both sides of the fixed base plate, the positioning locking groove and the locking block through-holes are adapted to the positioning locking block, the positioning locking block passes through the locking block through-holes, and the positioning locking block is connected to the positioning locking groove.

[0007] The driving gear plate of the utility model has a pad, which fits the center column, the pad has a driving rod, the center column has a driving rod through hole, the driving rod is adapted to the center column, the driving rod passes through the driving rod through hole, the driving rod is connected to the knob, and the knob fits the supporting base plate.

[0008] The driving gear plate of the utility model is meshed with the driven gear plate, and the driving gear plate is connected to the driven gear plate. The driven gear plate has a position-controlling support rod, which passes through the supporting vertical plate and is connected to the positioning locking block through a threaded connection.

[0009] The lower part of the support vertical plate of the utility model is connected to the central column, and the upper part of the central column is connected to the fixed cover plate. There are limit clamping plates on both sides of the fixed cover plate, the support vertical plate has a clamping plate through-hole, and the control support rod has a limit clamping slot. The limit clamping slot and the clamping plate through-hole are adapted to the limit clamping plate, the limit clamping plate passes through the clamping plate through-hole, and the limit clamping plate is connected to the limit clamping slot. Beneficial effects

[0010] The utility model has multiple lifting rings evenly distributed on the upper part of the sampling barrel, which facilitates its fixed connection with the lifting equipment through the lifting rope, ensuring the stability of the sampling barrel when lowering and lifting it. The depth of the sampling barrel in the water can be adjusted accordingly according to actual sampling needs, which is convenient for environmental engineering pollutant sampling operations.

[0011] The utility model discloses that when the sampling barrel is lowered to the sampling depth by the lifting equipment, the sampling barrel salvages the sampled water. After the water enters the sampling barrel, it enters the filling tube through the diversion hole, completing the rapid filling of multiple groups of samples. After the sampling is completed, the sampling barrel is lifted up and removed by the lifting equipment, and then the sampling seat and the sampling barrel are quickly separated by turning the knob. At this time, the filling tube can be quickly removed to carry out different project tests. There is no need to manually pour the water collected in the sampling barrel into different test sampling tubes one by one. The operation is convenient, and the efficiency of environmental engineering pollutant sampling operations is improved.

[0012] When the cam is in a closed position and the cam is in a closed position, the cam is in a closed position and the cam is in a closed position, so that ...

[0013] The support vertical plate of the utility model provides a supporting fulcrum for the control support rod, and cooperates with the limit clamping plate to limit the position of the control support rod, so that the control support rod can be rotated axially while maintaining its horizontal position and longitudinal height unchanged, thereby avoiding its movement and displacement, which affects the linkage effect between the components and improves the structural stability.

[0014] The utility model can sample and pack the samples at the same time as the water body is sampled, which is convenient for testing different items of pollutant sampling. There is no need to manually pour the water collected in the sampling barrel into different testing sampling tubes one by one. The operation is convenient and the efficiency of environmental engineering pollutant sampling operations is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the sampling barrel structure described in the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the sampling seat described in the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural cross-sectional view of an environmental engineering pollutant sampling device described in the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixed base plate structure described in the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the position-controlling support rod limiting structure of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 The utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of the local structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0022] Example 1:

[0023] A pollutant sampling device for environmental engineering includes a sampling barrel 02, a dispensing tube 07, a sampling seat 09, a fixed cover plate 18, a positioning lock block 19, a driving gear plate 22, a driven gear plate 23, and a supporting vertical plate 26. The upper part of the sampling barrel 02 is connected to a plurality of lifting rings 01, and the lower part of the sampling barrel 02 is connected to the sampling seat 09. The sampling seat 09 has a docking plugboard 03, and the sampling barrel 02 has a docking slot 04. The docking plugboard 03 is adapted to the docking slot 04, and the docking plugboard 03 is connected to the docking slot 04. The bottom of the sampling seat 09 has a supporting base plate 11, and the supporting base plate 11 has a plurality of placement slots 08. The placement slots 08 are adapted to the dispensing tube 07, and the dispensing tube 07 is connected to the placement slot 08. A plurality of lifting rings 01 are evenly distributed on the upper part of the sampling barrel 02, so that it is convenient for it to be fixedly connected to the lifting equipment through a lifting rope, thereby ensuring the stability of the sampling barrel 02 when it is lowered and lifted up, and the depth of the sampling barrel 02 lowered into the water can be adjusted accordingly according to actual sampling needs, so as to facilitate environmental engineering pollutants. The sampling barrel 02 is provided with a fixed bottom plate 30 at the bottom, and the fixed bottom plate 30 has a plurality of diversion holes 05. The lower part of the fixed bottom plate 30 is connected to the sub-filling tube 07, and the sub-filling tube 07 has a support sleeve groove 12. The fixed bottom plate 30 has a plurality of mounting support sleeves 06. The mounting support sleeves 06 are adapted to the support sleeve groove 12, and the mounting support sleeves 06 are connected to the support sleeve groove 12. When the sampling barrel 02 is lowered to the sampling depth by the lifting equipment, the sampling barrel 02 salvages the sampled water. After the water enters the sampling barrel 02, it enters the sub-filling tube 07 through the diversion hole 05, completing the rapid packaging of multiple groups of samples. After the sampling is completed, the sampling barrel 02 is lifted and removed by the lifting equipment, and then the sampling seat 09 is quickly separated from the sampling barrel 02 by turning the knob 13. At this time, the sub-filling tube 07 can be quickly removed for different project tests. There is no need to manually pour the water collected in the sampling barrel 02 into different test sampling tubes one by one. The operation is convenient, and the efficiency of environmental engineering pollutant sampling operations is improved.

[0024] Example 2:

[0025] The supporting base plate 11 of the present invention has a central column 16, and the fixed base plate 30 has a column groove 17. The central column 16 is adapted to the column groove 17, and the central column 16 is connected to the column groove 17. There are locking block through-holes 21 on both sides of the central column 16, and there are positioning lock grooves 20 on both sides of the fixed base plate 30. The positioning lock groove 20 and the locking block through-hole 21 are adapted to the positioning lock block 19. The positioning lock block 19 passes through the locking block through-hole 21, and the positioning lock block 19 is connected to the positioning lock groove 20.

[0026] Example 3:

[0027] The driving gear plate 22 of the utility model has a pad 24, the pad 24 fits the center column 16, the pad 24 has a driving rod 14, the center column 16 has a driving rod through-hole 15, the driving rod 14 is adapted to the center column 16, the driving rod 14 passes through the driving rod through-hole 15, the driving rod 14 is connected to the knob 13, the knob 13 fits the supporting bottom plate 11, this device can sample water while packaging the samples, which is convenient for testing different items of pollutant sampling, and there is no need to manually pour the water collected in the sampling bucket 02 into different test sampling tubes one by one, the operation is convenient, and the efficiency of environmental engineering pollutant sampling operations is improved.

[0028] Example 4:

[0029] The driving gear plate 22 of the utility model is meshed with the driven gear plate 23, and the driving gear plate 22 is connected to the driven gear plate 23. The driven gear plate 23 has a control rod 25, which passes through the supporting plate 26. The control rod 25 is connected to the positioning lock block 19 by a thread. The driving gear plate 22 and the driven gear plate 23 are meshed and connected, so that when the driving gear plate 22 is driven to rotate by turning the knob 13, the driven gear plate 23 and the control rod 25 are linked. The two sides of the control rod 25 are respectively connected to the positioning lock blocks 19 on both sides by positive and negative threads, so that when the control rod 25 is rotated, the driven gear plate 23 and the control rod 25 are linked. During rotation, the positioning lock blocks 19 on both sides simultaneously perform synchronous horizontal linear displacement inward or outward. When the positioning lock block 19 moves outward until it is embedded in the positioning lock groove 20, the connection fulcrum between the sampling barrel 02 and the sampling seat 09 can be increased to prevent the two from rotating and separating, resulting in the misalignment of the diversion hole 05 and the filling tube 07, thereby ensuring that the sampled water enters the filling tube 07 smoothly. When the positioning lock block 19 moves inward until it is completely separated from the positioning lock groove 20, the fixed fulcrum between the sampling barrel 02 and the sampling seat 09 disappears. At this time, the two can be quickly separated to facilitate the removal of the sampled filling tube 07, which is convenient to operate.

[0030] Example 5:

[0031] The lower part of the support vertical plate 26 of the utility model is connected to the central column 16, and the upper part of the central column 16 is connected to the fixed cover plate 18. The fixed cover plate 18 has limiting clamping plates 27 on both sides, the support vertical plate 26 has clamping plate perforations 29, and the control support rod 25 has a limiting clamping groove 28. The limiting clamping groove 28 and the clamping plate perforations 29 are adapted to the limiting clamping plates 27. The limiting clamping plates 27 pass through the clamping plate perforations 29, and the limiting clamping plates 27 are connected to the limiting clamping groove 28. The support vertical plate 26 provides a supporting fulcrum for the control support rod 25, and by cooperating with the limiting clamping plates 27, the position of the control support rod 25 is limited, so that the horizontal position and the longitudinal height are kept unchanged while the axial rotation is performed to avoid its movement and displacement, which affects the linkage effect between the components and improves the structural stability.

[0032] Example 6:

[0033] Installation steps: First, assemble the sampling seat 09 structure, first place the driving gear plate 22 into the center column 16, and the driving rod 14 passes through the driving rod through-hole 15 until the lower surface of the pad 24 fits with the center column 16, then place the knob 13 on the bottom of the supporting base plate 11, and fix it with the driving rod 14, and the inner surface of the knob 13 fits with the supporting base plate 11, then put the supporting plate 26 on the outside of the positioning support rod 25, and the card plate through-hole 29 corresponds to the position of the limiting card slot 28, then place the driven gear plate 23 and the supporting plate 26 into the center column 16, and the bottom of the supporting plate 26 is fixedly connected to the center column 16, then pass the positioning lock block 19 through the lock block through-hole 21 and place it in the center column 16, and the positioning lock block 19 is fixed. The positioning lock block 19 is sleeved on the outside of the positioning support rod 25 and is positioned and connected to it by threads. Finally, the fixed cover plate 18 is installed and fixed to the upper part of the central column 16, and the limiting card plate 27 passes through the card plate perforation 29 and is embedded in the limiting card slot 28. After completing the structural assembly of the sampling seat 09, the dispensing tube 07 is placed in the sampling seat 09, and the lower end of the dispensing tube 07 is embedded in the placement slot 08. Then the sampling seat 09 is placed at the lower part of the sampling barrel 02, and the docking plug plate 03 is embedded in the docking slot 04, the central column 16 is embedded in the column slot 17, the positioning lock block 19 corresponds to the position of the positioning lock slot 20, the installation support sleeve 06 is embedded in the support sleeve slot 12, and finally, by turning the knob 13, the positioning lock block 19 is driven to move to its embedded positioning lock slot 20 to complete the installation.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. It should be pointed out that ordinary technicians in this technical field can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environmental engineering pollutant sampling device, characterized by : It includes a sampling barrel (02), a filling tube (07), a sampling seat (09), a fixed cover (18), a positioning lock block (19), a driving gear plate (22), a driven gear plate (23), and a supporting vertical plate (26). The upper part of the sampling barrel (02) is connected to a plurality of hanging rings (01), the lower part of the sampling barrel (02) is connected to the sampling seat (09), the sampling seat (09) has a docking plug plate (03), the sampling barrel (02) has a docking slot (04), the docking plug plate (03) is adapted to the docking slot (04), the docking plug plate (03) is connected to the docking slot (04), and the bottom of the sampling seat (09) has The supporting base plate (11) has a plurality of placement slots (08), the placement slots (08) are adapted to the sub-packaging tube (07), and the sub-packaging tube (07) is connected to the placement slots (08). The bottom of the sampling barrel (02) has a fixed base plate (30), the fixed base plate (30) has a plurality of diversion holes (05), the lower part of the fixed base plate (30) is connected to the sub-packaging tube (07), the sub-packaging tube (07) has a support sleeve slot (12), the fixed base plate (30) has a plurality of mounting support sleeves (06), the mounting support sleeves (06) are adapted to the support sleeve slot (12), and the mounting support sleeves (06) are connected to the support sleeve slot (12).

2. The environmental engineering pollutant sampling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that The supporting base plate (11) has a central column (16), the fixed base plate (30) has a column groove (17), the central column (16) is adapted to the column groove (17), the central column (16) is connected to the column groove (17), the central column (16) has a locking block through-hole (21) on both sides, the fixed base plate (30) has a positioning locking groove (20) on both sides, the positioning locking groove (20) and the locking block through-hole (21) are adapted to the positioning locking block (19), the positioning locking block (19) passes through the locking block through-hole (21), and the positioning locking block (19) is connected to the positioning locking groove (20).

3. The environmental engineering pollutant sampling device according to claim 2 is characterized in that The driving gear plate (22) has a pad (24), the pad (24) fits the central column (16), the pad (24) has a driving rod (14), the central column (16) has a driving rod through hole (15), the driving rod (14) is adapted to the central column (16), the driving rod (14) passes through the driving rod through hole (15), the driving rod (14) is connected to the knob (13), and the knob (13) fits the supporting base plate (11).

4. The environmental engineering pollutant sampling device according to claim 3 is characterized in that The driving gear plate (22) is meshed with the driven gear plate (23), the driving gear plate (22) is connected to the driven gear plate (23), the driven gear plate (23) has a position control rod (25), the position control rod (25) passes through the supporting vertical plate (26), and the position control rod (25) is connected to the positioning lock block (19) through a thread.

5. The environmental engineering pollutant sampling device according to claim 4 is characterized in that The lower part of the support vertical plate (26) is connected to the central column (16), the upper part of the central column (16) is connected to the fixed cover plate (18), the fixed cover plate (18) has a limit card plate (27) on both sides, the support vertical plate (26) has a card plate through hole (29), the control support rod (25) has a limit card slot (28), the limit card slot (28) and the card plate through hole (29) are adapted to the limit card plate (27), the limit card plate (27) passes through the card plate through hole (29), and the limit card plate (27) is connected to the limit card slot (28).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pollutant sampling device for environment detection

    CN221199061U