Intelligent auxiliary control device for prefabricated cabin

Through the intelligent auxiliary control device of the prefabricated cabin, the central processor, the filter unit, the control unit and the touch display, the problem of single and insufficient functions of the prefabricated cabin environmental monitoring equipment is solved, and all-round monitoring and convenient operation are achieved.

CN223205799UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08SHANDONG TAIKAI ELECTRIC POWER EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422589538.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-10-15
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing prefabricated cabin has a single function of environmental monitoring equipment, which cannot achieve comprehensive monitoring, the equipment failure rate is high, and there is a lack of intelligent linkage, so the equipment parameters need to be viewed on the monitoring computer.

Method used

A prefabricated cabin intelligent auxiliary control device is designed, including a central processor, a filter unit, a control unit, an external device access interface and a touch display screen, integrating a variety of sensors and control functions to realize data display, analysis, alarm and human-computer interaction.

Benefits of technology

It improves the intelligence level of equipment in the prefabricated cabin, realizes real-time status monitoring and parameter setting, improves the equipment operation environment, and improves the reliability and convenience of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent auxiliary control device for a prefabricated cabin, which relates to the technical field of prefabricated cabin electrical equipment and comprises a central processing unit, and a filtering unit, a control unit, an external equipment access interface and a touch display screen which are electrically connected with the central processing unit, the filtering unit is used for filtering interference signals in analog quantity signals input by external equipment; the control unit is used for controlling starting and stopping of external equipment and the touch display screen module, and displaying, analyzing, recording and alarming of data are achieved; the number of the external equipment access interfaces is multiple, and the multiple different external equipment access interfaces are used for transmitting different signals to the central processing unit; the touch display screen is used for touch operation. By means of the intelligent auxiliary control device of the prefabricated cabin, the intelligent level of the cabin body can be improved, and the operation environment of equipment in the cabin body is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated cabin electrical equipment, in particular to an intelligent auxiliary control device for a prefabricated cabin. Background Art

[0002] With the accelerated pace of smart grid construction, the development of prefabricated cabins has become increasingly mature, and the requirements for cabin environmental control systems have gradually increased. At present, the intelligent integrated environmental auxiliary control centralized control system for prefabricated cabins generally uses different equipment systems such as general auxiliary control systems, environmental monitoring, and hydrogen leak alarm monitoring to respectively realize the environmental parameter monitoring and environmental status control functions of the prefabricated cabin environment site, thereby meeting the prefabricated cabin on-site environmental monitoring needs. The cabin environmental control devices need to operate independently, with single equipment functions. When using different monitoring equipment, each device can only realize partial functions. It is impossible to use a single monitoring host to realize all the functions of prefabricated cabin environmental monitoring. This leads to prominent problems such as equipment failure and reduced equipment life.

[0003] Secondly, some monitoring equipment lacks a thorough understanding of the prefabricated cabin's requirements, and its configuration functions are unable to achieve intelligent environmental monitoring linkage. Furthermore, some monitoring hosts are located in cabinets and lack screens, requiring users to access monitoring computers to view environmental data, which is inconvenient. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention proposes the following technical solutions:

[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present utility model provides an intelligent auxiliary control device for a prefabricated cabin, comprising: a central processing unit and a filtering unit electrically connected to the central processing unit, a control unit, an external device access interface, and a touch display screen;

[0006] The filtering unit is used to filter out interference signals from analog signals input from external devices;

[0007] The control unit is used to control the start and stop of external devices and the touch screen display module to display, analyze, record and alarm data;

[0008] There are multiple external device access interfaces, and multiple different external device access interfaces are used to transmit different signals to the central processor;

[0009] The touch display screen is used for touch operation.

[0010] In one possible implementation, the filtering unit includes a first resistor, wherein the first end of the first resistor is electrically connected to the first signal input end, the second end of the first resistor is electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor and the first end of the first inductor, respectively, the second end of the first inductor is electrically connected to the first end of the second capacitor, the first end of the third capacitor and the first end of the second inductor, respectively, the second end of the second inductor is electrically connected to the first signal output end, the second end of the third capacitor is electrically connected to the first end of the fourth capacitor, the second end of the first capacitor is electrically connected to the second signal input end and the first end of the third inductor, the second end of the third inductor is electrically connected to the second end of the second capacitor, the second end of the fourth capacitor and the first end of the fourth inductor, respectively, and the second end of the fourth inductor is electrically connected to the second signal output end.

[0011] In one possible implementation, the control unit includes an external communication control module, which implements power isolation between the internal power supply of the device and the external communication through a high-precision and fast isolation chip ISO7221ADR. The Vcc1 port of the ISO7221AD chip is connected to the internal power supply ECC, the OUTA port of the ISO7221ADR chip is connected to the receiving pin of the communication controller of the central processing unit, the INB port of the ISO7221ADR chip is electrically connected to the first end of the third resistor and the sending pin of the communication controller of the central processing unit, respectively, the second end of the third resistor is electrically connected to the internal power supply ECC, the Vcc2 port of the ISO7221ADR chip is electrically connected to the external power supply VDD, the INA port of the ISO7221ADR chip is electrically connected to the RXD port of the SN65LBC134 chip, the OUTB port of the ISO7221ADR chip is electrically connected to the A port of the SN74AHC1G04DBVR chip, and the ISO7221A The GND1 port of the DR chip is connected to the internal power ground, the GND2 port is connected to the external power ground, the VCC port of the SN74AHC1G04DBVR chip is electrically connected to the external power supply VDD, the Y port of the SN74AHC1G04DBVR chip is electrically connected to the RE end and DE end of the SN65LBC134 chip respectively, the GND port of the SN74AHC1G04DBVR chip is connected to the external power ground, the TXD port and GND port of the SN65LBC134 chip are connected to the external power ground, the VCC port of the SN65LBC134 chip is electrically connected to the external power supply VDD, the 485- port of the SN65LBC134 chip is electrically connected to the first end of the fourth resistor, the second end of the fourth resistor is grounded, the 485+ port of the SN65LBC134 chip is electrically connected to the first end of the fifth resistor, the second end of the fifth resistor is electrically connected to the external power supply VDD, and the 485- port and 485+ port are used to connect external devices.

[0012] In one possible implementation, the external device access interface can be electrically connected to the interfaces of temperature and humidity sensors, external switch quantities, analog quantities, water immersion sensors, industrial air conditioners, smoke input and output modules, dehumidifiers, human body sensing sensors, fans, fan feedback, heaters, SF6 sensors and hydrogen sensors.

[0013] In one possible implementation, the touch display screen is embedded in the device housing, and the touch display screen interface is provided with a plurality of touch buttons, which are used for viewing device status, setting device parameters, selecting external access devices for control, user management and data management.

[0014] In one possible implementation, a USB interface, a network interface and a USB male port (Type B) are provided on the back of the touch display screen; the USB interface is used to export data through a USB flash drive; the network interface is used to upload or download touch screen projects and upgrade the touch screen operating environment; the USB male port (Type B) is used to upload or download projects.

[0015] In a possible implementation, the central processing unit uses an AF32F403AVGT7 chip, and the transmission protocols of multiple devices are integrated on the AF32F403AVGT7 chip.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] The utility model can realize human-computer interaction through the touch display screen, display the detailed status of each external module of the prefabricated cabin and the data status of the equipment itself in real time, control the opening and closing of relay outputs, set device parameters, query alarm information, query data records and other functions, improve the intelligence level of the cabin and improve the operating environment of the equipment inside the cabin. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the intelligent auxiliary control device for a prefabricated cabin provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 A circuit diagram of a filter circuit provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a circuit schematic diagram of a control unit provided in an embodiment of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present solution will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0022] See also Figure 1In this embodiment, a prefabricated cabin intelligent auxiliary control device includes: a central processing unit and a filtering unit electrically connected to the central processing unit, a control unit, an external device access interface and a touch display screen.

[0023] Among them, the filtering unit is used to filter out interference signals from the analog signals input from external devices, the control unit is used to control the start and stop of external devices and the touch display module to realize data display, analysis, recording and alarm, and there are multiple external device access interfaces. Multiple different external device access interfaces are used to transmit different signals to the central processor, and the touch display is used for touch operation.

[0024] In this embodiment, the central processing unit integrates the RS485 transmission protocol of equipment such as temperature and humidity sensors, industrial air conditioners, dehumidifiers, and hydrogen sensors. The touch screen can perform functions such as data display, data recording, data analysis, alarm, upload, emergency alarm, and sending alarm information to mobile phones.

[0025] See also Figure 2 In this embodiment, the filtering unit includes a first resistor R1. A first end of the first resistor R1 is electrically connected to the first signal input terminal CH1. A second end of the first resistor R1 is electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor C13 and the first end of the first inductor L1, respectively. A second end of the first inductor L1 is electrically connected to the first end of the second capacitor C4, the first end of the third capacitor C1, and the first end of the second inductor L2, respectively. A second end of the second inductor L2 is electrically connected to the first signal output terminal ANG1. A second end of the third capacitor C1 is electrically connected to the first end of the fourth capacitor C2. A second end of the first capacitor C13 is electrically connected to the second signal input terminal CH10 and the first end of the third inductor, respectively. A second end of the third inductor is electrically connected to the second end of the second capacitor C4, the second end of the fourth capacitor C2, and the first end of the fourth inductor, respectively. A second end of the fourth inductor is electrically connected to the second signal output terminal ANG10. The filtering unit filters out interference signals from the external input analog signal to ensure acquisition accuracy.

[0026] See also Figure 3In this embodiment, the control unit includes an external communication control module, which realizes the power isolation between the internal power supply of the device and the external communication through the high-precision and fast isolation chip ISO7221ADR. The Vcc1 port of the ISO7221AD chip is connected to the internal power supply ECC, the OUTA port of the ISO7221ADR chip is connected to the receiving pin of the communication controller of the central processing unit, the INB port of the ISO7221ADR chip is electrically connected to the first end of the third resistor and the sending pin of the communication controller of the central processing unit respectively, the second end of the third resistor is electrically connected to the internal power supply ECC, the Vcc2 port of the ISO7221ADR chip is electrically connected to the external power supply VDD, the INA port of the ISO7221ADR chip is electrically connected to the RXD port of the SN65LBC134 chip, the OUTB port of the ISO7221ADR chip is electrically connected to the A port of the SN74AHC1G04DBVR chip, and the ISO7 The GND1 port of the 221ADR chip is connected to the internal power ground, and the GND2 port is connected to the external power ground. The VCC port of the SN74AHC1G04DBVR chip is electrically connected to the external power supply VDD. The Y port of the SN74AHC1G04DBVR chip is electrically connected to the RE and DE terminals of the SN65LBC134 chip respectively. The GND port of the SN74AHC1G04DBVR chip is connected to the external power ground. The TXD port and GND port of the SN65LBC134 chip are connected to the external power ground. The VCC port of the SN65LBC134 chip is electrically connected to the external power supply VDD. The 485- port of the SN65LBC134 chip is electrically connected to the first end of the fourth resistor, and the second end of the fourth resistor is grounded. The 485+ port of the SN65LBC134 chip is electrically connected to the first end of the fifth resistor, and the second end of the fifth resistor is electrically connected to the external power supply VDD. The 485- port and the 485+ port are used to connect external devices.

[0027] The external device access interface can be electrically connected to the interfaces of temperature and humidity sensors, external switch quantities, analog quantities, water immersion sensors, industrial air conditioners, smoke input and output modules, dehumidifiers, human body induction sensors, fans, fan feedback, heaters, SF6 sensors, and hydrogen sensors.

[0028] The touchscreen display is embedded in the device's housing, and its interface features multiple touch buttons for viewing device status, setting device parameters, selecting external devices for control, and managing users and data. The back of the touchscreen display features a USB port, a network port, and a USB male port (Type B). The USB port is used for exporting data via a USB flash drive. The network port is used to upload or download touchscreen projects, upgrade the touchscreen's operating environment, and can also be used for communication with other devices. The USB male port (Type B) is used for uploading or downloading projects and is mutually exclusive with the USB 2.0 port.

[0029] In this embodiment, the RS485 transmission lines of multiple temperature and humidity sensors are connected in series and then connected to this device. The same is true for water immersion sensors, industrial air conditioners, dehumidifiers, SF6 sensors, and hydrogen sensors. The switching signals of the water immersion sensors, smoke input and output modules, human body sensing modules, and fan feedback are connected to this device, and the start signals of the fans and heaters are connected to this device. The parameter information of the water immersion sensors, industrial air conditioners, dehumidifiers, SF6 sensors, and hydrogen sensors can be read on the touch screen, and the parameters of the industrial air conditioners and dehumidifiers can be written. The status of the smoke input and output modules, human body sensing modules, and fan feedback signals can be read, and the start and stop of the fans and heaters can be controlled.

[0030] In the embodiments of the present invention, "at least one" refers to one or more, and "more than one" refers to two or more. "And / or" describes the relationship between associated objects, indicating that three possible relationships exist. For example, "A and / or B" can mean that A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, or B exists alone. A and B can be singular or plural. The character " / " generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

[0032] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention. Any modifications or substitutions that can be readily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention are intended to be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. An intelligent auxiliary control device for a prefabricated cabin, characterized in that: include: A central processing unit and a filtering unit, a control unit, an external device access interface and a touch display screen electrically connected to the central processing unit; The filtering unit is used to filter out interference signals from analog signals input from external devices; The control unit is used to control the start and stop of external devices and the touch screen display module to display, analyze, record and alarm data; There are multiple external device access interfaces, and multiple different external device access interfaces are used to transmit different signals to the central processor; The touch display screen is used for touch operation.

2. The intelligent auxiliary control device for prefabricated cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering unit includes a first resistor, wherein the first end of the first resistor is electrically connected to the first signal input terminal, the second end of the first resistor is electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor and the first end of the first inductor respectively, the second end of the first inductor is electrically connected to the first end of the second capacitor, the first end of the third capacitor and the first end of the second inductor respectively, the second end of the second inductor is electrically connected to the first signal output terminal, the second end of the third capacitor is electrically connected to the first end of the fourth capacitor, the second end of the first capacitor is electrically connected to the second signal input terminal and the first end of the third inductor respectively, the second end of the third inductor is electrically connected to the second end of the second capacitor, the second end of the fourth capacitor and the first end of the fourth inductor respectively, and the second end of the fourth inductor is electrically connected to the second signal output terminal.

3. The intelligent auxiliary control device for prefabricated cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control unit includes an external communication control module, which realizes isolation between the internal power supply of the device and the external power supply through a high-precision and fast isolation chip ISO7221ADR. The Vcc1 port of the ISO7221ADR is electrically connected to the ECC internal power supply, the OUTA port of the ISO7221ADR is electrically connected to the receiving pin of the communication controller of the central processing unit, the INB port of the ISO7221ADR is electrically connected to the first end of the third resistor and the sending pin of the communication controller of the central processing unit, the second end of the third resistor is electrically connected to the internal ECC power supply, the Vcc2 port of the ISO7221ADR is electrically connected to the external power supply VDD, and the ISO7221ADR The INA port is electrically connected to the RXD port of the SN65LBC134 chip, the OUTB port of the ISO7221ADR is electrically connected to the A port of the SN74AHC1G04DBVR chip, the GND1 port of the ISO7221ADR is connected to the internal power ground, the GND2 port is grounded to the external power ground, the VCC port of the SN74AHC1G04DBVR chip is electrically connected to the external power supply VDD, the Y port of the SN74AHC1G04DBVR chip is electrically connected to the RE end and the DE end of the SN65LBC134 chip respectively, and the SN74AHC The GND port of the C1G04DBVR chip is connected to the external power ground, the TXD port and the GND port of the SN65LBC134 chip are grounded, the VCC port of the SN65LBC134 chip is electrically connected to the external power supply VDD, the 485- port of the SN65LBC134 chip is electrically connected to the first end of the fourth resistor, and the second end of the fourth resistor is grounded, the 485+ port of the SN65LBC134 chip is electrically connected to the first end of the fifth resistor, and the second end of the fifth resistor is electrically connected to the VDD power supply, and the 485- port and the 485+ port are used to connect external devices.

4. The intelligent auxiliary control device for prefabricated cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The external device access interface can be electrically connected to the interfaces of temperature and humidity sensors, external switch quantities, analog quantities, water immersion sensors, industrial air conditioners, smoke input and output modules, dehumidifiers, human body sensing sensors, fans, fan feedback, heaters, SF6 sensors and hydrogen sensors.

5. The intelligent auxiliary control device for prefabricated cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The touch screen is embedded in the device housing, and the touch screen interface is provided with a plurality of touch buttons, which are used for viewing device status, setting device parameters, selecting external access devices for control, user management and data management.

6. The intelligent auxiliary control device for prefabricated cabin according to claim 5, characterized in that: The back of the touch display screen is provided with a USB interface, a network interface and a USB male port type B; the USB interface is used to export data through a U disk; the network interface is used to upload or download touch screen projects and upgrade the touch screen operating environment; the USB male port type B is used to upload or download projects.

7. The intelligent auxiliary control device for prefabricated cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central processing unit adopts the AF32F403AVGT7 chip, and the transmission protocols of multiple devices are integrated on the AF32F403AVGT7 chip.