Fertilizer applicator device for agricultural planting

The worm gear is driven to rotate and drive the drill bit to rotate by the worm motor, which solves the problem that the existing fertilizer applicator device cannot adjust the drilling angle on the inclined ground, and improves the adaptability and stability of the fertilizer applicator device.

CN223207510UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12YANAN ANSAI DISTRICT AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY PROMOTION SERVICE CENTER (SHAANXI PROVINCIAL AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY IND SPECIAL JOB VOCATIONAL SKILLS APPRAISAL STATION ANSAI DISTRICT WORKSTATION ANSAI DISTRICT AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY SCHOOL)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421949241.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-13
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing fertilizer applicator device has a certain inclination angle on the site or the ground, it cannot adjust the punching angle according to actual needs, resulting in insufficient adaptability.

Method used

The worm motor is used to drive the worm gear to rotate, and the drill bit inside the top bracket is driven to rotate through the worm gear, so as to adjust the angle of fertilization and drilling, and maintain the adjusted angle through the self-locking function of the worm and the worm gear.

Benefits of technology

The adaptability and stability of the fertilization machine device are increased, and the drilling angle can be adjusted according to the actual needs of the ground, and the adjusted angle remains unchanged.

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Abstract

A fertilizer applicator device for agricultural planting comprises an equipment base, a wheel assembly, a worm gear frame, a worm, a bottom support and a guide seat, the side portion of the equipment base is fixedly connected with the wheel assembly, the rear portion of the equipment base is fixedly connected with an equipment stand column, the upper portion of the equipment stand column is fixedly connected with a pushing handle, and the lower portion of the equipment stand column is fixedly connected with a fertilizer storage box. The side part of the fertilizing roller is provided with a fertilizing shaft, the fertilizing shaft rotates at the lower part of a fertilizer storage box, the side part of the fertilizer storage box is fixedly connected with a fertilizing motor, the interior of the fertilizing motor is fixedly connected with the fertilizing shaft, the fertilizer storage box adapts to the fertilizing roller, the fertilizer storage box is connected with the fertilizing roller, and the fertilizing roller rotates at the lower part of the fertilizer storage box; the lower portion of the beam is fixedly connected with the supporting frame, the lower portion of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the equipment base, a center shaft groove is formed in the beam, and the side portion of the lifting frame is fixedly connected with the center shaft.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting, in particular to a fertilizer applicator device for agricultural planting. Background Art

[0002] An existing patent (publication number: CN112352524A) proposes a fertilizer applicator device for agricultural planting. It includes a mounting seat, a lifting mechanism, a sliding rod, a cleaning mechanism, a bracket mechanism, a drilling mechanism, a U-shaped sliding block, and a limiting plate. The top of the bracket mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod, the top of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate, the top of the bracket mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning mechanism near the sliding rod, and a mounting seat is provided on the top of the inner side of the sliding rod. The left and right sides of the mounting seat are fixedly connected to the inner side of the U-shaped sliding block, and the mounting seat is slidably connected to the sliding rod via the U-shaped sliding block. However, in this device, "the bottom of the first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating drilling shaft," the device relies on the rotating drilling shaft inside the bracket mechanism to drill and fertilize the land to be fertilized. If the site or ground has a certain inclination angle, the drilling angle may not be adjusted according to actual needs, which has certain limitations. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In response to the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural fertilizer spreading machine device that uses a worm motor on the side of the crossbeam to drive a worm gear to rotate, so that the worm gear drives the drill bit inside the top bracket to rotate, so that the equipment can adjust the angle of fertilizer drilling according to the actual needs of the site and the ground, thereby increasing the adaptability of the equipment.

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A fertilizer spreader device for agricultural planting includes an equipment base, a wheel assembly, a worm gear frame, a worm, a bottom bracket, and a guide seat. The side of the equipment base is fixedly connected to the wheel assembly, the rear of the equipment base is fixedly connected to the equipment column, the upper part of the equipment column is fixedly connected to the push handle, the lower part of the equipment column is fixedly connected to the fertilizer storage box, the side of the fertilizer roller is provided with a fertilizer shaft, the fertilizer shaft rotates at the lower part of the fertilizer storage box, the side of the fertilizer storage box is fixedly connected to the fertilizer motor, the inside of the fertilizer motor is fixedly connected to the fertilizer shaft, the fertilizer storage box is adapted to the fertilizer roller, the fertilizer storage box is connected to the fertilizer roller, the fertilizer roller rotates at the lower part of the fertilizer storage box, the front of the equipment column is fixedly connected to the cross beam, the lower part of the cross beam is fixedly connected to the support frame, the lower part of the support frame is fixedly connected to the equipment base, the cross beam has a central axis groove inside, the side of the lifting frame is fixedly connected to the central shaft, the central axis groove is adapted to the central shaft, the central axis groove is connected to the central shaft, the central shaft rotates inside the central axis groove, and the side of the central shaft has a worm gear shaft.

[0006] The front part of the crossbeam is fixedly connected to the worm gear frame, the side part of the worm gear shaft is fixedly connected to the worm gear, the worm gear frame is adapted to the worm gear, the worm gear frame is connected to the worm gear, the worm gear rotates inside the worm gear frame, and the side part of the crossbeam is fixedly connected to the worm gear frame.

[0007] The worm rack is adapted to the worm, the worm rack is connected to the worm, the worm rotates inside the worm rack, the worm engages with the side of the worm wheel, the lower part of the worm rack is fixedly connected to the worm motor, the inside of the worm motor is fixedly connected to the worm, the upper part of the lifting frame is fixedly connected to the top bracket, and the inside of the top bracket is fixedly connected to the hydraulic device. Beneficial effects

[0008] 1. During the use of the utility model planting fertilizer spreader device, the worm motor on the side of the beam drives the worm gear to rotate, so that the worm gear drives the drill bit inside the top bracket to rotate, so that the equipment can adjust the angle of fertilizer drilling according to the actual needs of the site and the ground, thereby increasing the adaptability of the equipment.

[0009] 2. During the use of the fertilizer spreader device for planting of the utility model, the worm is driven by the worm motor on the side of the beam to drive the worm wheel to rotate. Since the transmission principle of the worm and the worm wheel has a self-locking function, the adjusted angle is maintained, thereby enhancing the stability of the equipment.

[0010] 3. During the use of the fertilizer spreader device for planting of the utility model, the drill bit is driven by the drill motor inside the drill platform to perform the drilling operation, and the position of the scale rod on the front of the drill platform is observed to facilitate the staff to check the current drilling depth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a fertilizer applicator device for agricultural planting described in the utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional assembly structure of a fertilizer applicator device for agricultural planting described in the utility model.

[0013] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the crossbeam structure of a fertilizer applicator device for agricultural planting described in the utility model.

[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional assembly of the lifting frame structure of the agricultural planting fertilizer spreader device described in the utility model.

[0015] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional assembly of the drilling platform structure of a fertilizer spreading machine device for agricultural planting described in the utility model.

[0016] Figure 6This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional assembly diagram of a fertilizer storage box structure of an agricultural planting fertilizer spreader device described in the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0018] Example 1:

[0019] A fertilizer spreading device for agricultural planting includes an equipment base 01, a wheel assembly 02, a worm gear frame 15, a worm 18, a bottom bracket 22, and a guide seat 26. The side of the equipment base 01 is fixedly connected to the wheel assembly 02, the rear of the equipment base 01 is fixedly connected to the equipment column 03, the upper part of the equipment column 03 is fixedly connected to the push handle 04, the lower part of the equipment column 03 is fixedly connected to the fertilizer storage box 05, the side of the fertilizer roller 06 has a fertilizer shaft 07, the fertilizer shaft 07 rotates at the lower part of the fertilizer storage box 05, the side of the fertilizer storage box 05 is fixedly connected to the fertilizer motor 08, and the inside of the fertilizer motor 08 is fixedly connected to the fertilizer shaft 07. Fixed connection, the fertilizer storage box 05 is adapted to the fertilizer roller 06, the fertilizer storage box 05 is connected to the fertilizer roller 06, the fertilizer roller 06 rotates at the bottom of the fertilizer storage box 05, the front of the equipment column 03 is fixedly connected to the crossbeam 09, the lower part of the crossbeam 09 is fixedly connected to the support frame 10, the lower part of the support frame 10 is fixedly connected to the equipment base 01, the crossbeam 09 has a central axis groove 11 inside, the side of the lifting frame 12 is fixedly connected to the central axis 13, the central axis groove 11 is adapted to the central axis 13, the central axis groove 11 is connected to the central axis 13, the central axis 13 rotates inside the central axis groove 11, and the side of the central axis 13 has a worm gear shaft 14.

[0020] Example 2:

[0021] The front part of the crossbeam 09 of the utility model is fixedly connected to the worm gear frame 15. During the use of the fertilizer spreader device for planting, the worm motor 19 on the side of the crossbeam 09 drives the worm gear 16 to rotate, so that the worm gear 16 drives the drill bit 31 inside the top bracket 20 to rotate, so that the device can adjust the angle of fertilizer drilling according to the actual needs of the site and the ground, thereby increasing the adaptability of the device. The side of the worm gear shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the worm gear 16, the worm gear frame 15 is adapted to the worm gear 16, the worm gear frame 15 is connected to the worm gear 16, and the worm gear 16 rotates inside the worm gear frame 15. The side of the crossbeam 09 is fixedly connected to the worm gear frame 17.

[0022] Example 3:

[0023] The worm rack 17 of the present invention is adapted to the worm 18, the worm rack 17 is connected to the worm 18, the worm 18 rotates inside the worm rack 17, and the worm 18 engages with the side of the worm wheel 16. During the use of the fertilizer spreader device for planting, the worm 18 is driven by the worm motor 19 on the side of the beam 09 to drive the worm wheel 16 to rotate. Since the transmission principle of the worm 18 and the worm wheel 16 has a self-locking function, the adjusted angle is maintained, thereby enhancing the stability of the equipment. The lower part of the worm rack 17 is fixedly connected to the worm motor 19, and the interior of the worm motor 19 is fixedly connected to the worm 18. The upper part of the lifting frame 12 is fixedly connected to the top bracket 20, and the interior of the top bracket 20 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic device 21.

[0024] Example 4:

[0025] The lower part of the lifting frame 12 of the present invention is fixedly connected to the bottom bracket 22, the upper part of the guide cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the top bracket 20, the lower part of the guide cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom bracket 22, the upper part of the drilling rig 24 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic platform 25, the lower part of the hydraulic device 21 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic platform 25, the side of the drilling rig 24 is fixedly connected to the guide seat 26, and the guide cylinder 23 is adapted to the guide seat 26.

[0026] Example 5:

[0027] The guide cylinder 23 of the present invention is connected to the guide seat 26, and the guide seat 26 slides inside the guide cylinder 23. The front part of the drilling rig 24 is fixedly connected to the scale rod 27. The surface of the lifting frame 12 has a scale 28, and the scale rod 27 corresponds to the position of the scale 28. The lower part of the drilling rig 24 has a drilling platform 29, which slides inside the bottom bracket 22. The inside of the drilling platform 29 is fixedly connected to the drilling platform motor 30. During the use of the fertilizer spreader device for planting, the drill bit 31 is driven by the drilling platform motor 30 inside the drilling platform 29 to perform drilling operations, and the position of the scale rod 27 at the front of the drilling rig 24 is observed at the scale 28, so that the staff can check the current drilling depth conveniently. The lower part of the drilling platform motor 30 is fixedly connected to the drill bit 31.

[0028] Example 6:

[0029] The installation steps of the utility model are as follows: fix the side of the equipment base 01 to the wheel assembly 02, fix the rear of the equipment base 01 to the equipment column 03, fix the upper part of the equipment column 03 to the push handle 04, fix the lower part of the equipment column 03 to the fertilizer storage box 05, rotate the fertilizer shaft 07 at the lower part of the fertilizer storage box 05, fix the side of the fertilizer storage box 05 to the fertilizer motor 08, fix the inside of the fertilizer motor 08 to the fertilizer shaft 07, rotate the fertilizer roller 06 at the lower part of the fertilizer storage box 05, and The front of the equipment column 03 is fixedly connected to the crossbeam 09, the lower part of the crossbeam 09 is fixedly connected to the support frame 10, the lower part of the support frame 10 is fixedly connected to the equipment base 01, the side of the lifting frame 12 is fixedly connected to the central axis 13, the central axis 13 rotates inside the central axis groove 11, the front of the crossbeam 09 is fixedly connected to the worm gear frame 15, the side of the worm gear shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the worm gear 16, the worm gear 16 rotates inside the worm gear frame 15, the side of the crossbeam 09 is fixedly connected to the worm gear frame 17, and the worm The worm 18 rotates inside the worm frame 17, and the worm 18 is engaged with the side of the worm wheel 16. The lower part of the worm frame 17 is fixedly connected to the worm motor 19, and the inside of the worm motor 19 is fixedly connected to the worm 18. The upper part of the lifting frame 12 is fixedly connected to the top bracket 20, and the inside of the top bracket 20 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic device 21. The lower part of the lifting frame 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom bracket 22, and the upper part of the guide cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the top bracket 20, and the lower part of the guide cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom bracket 22. Next, the upper portion of the drilling rig 24 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic platform 25, the lower portion of the hydraulic device 21 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic platform 25, the side portion of the drilling rig 24 is fixedly connected to the guide seat 26, the guide seat 26 is slid inside the guide cylinder 23, the front portion of the drilling rig 24 is fixedly connected to the scale rod 27, the scale rod 27 is aligned with the position of the scale 28, the drilling platform 29 is slid inside the bottom bracket 22, the interior of the drilling platform 29 is fixedly connected to the drilling platform motor 30, and the lower portion of the drilling platform motor 30 is fixedly connected to the drill bit 31.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. It should be pointed out that ordinary technicians in this technical field can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fertilizer applicator device for agricultural planting, characterized in that : It includes an equipment base (01), a wheel assembly (02), a worm gear frame (15), a worm (18), a bottom bracket (22), and a guide seat (26), wherein the side of the equipment base (01) is fixedly connected to the wheel assembly (02), the rear of the equipment base (01) is fixedly connected to the equipment column (03), the upper part of the equipment column (03) is fixedly connected to the push handle (04), the lower part of the equipment column (03) is fixedly connected to the fertilizer storage box (05), the side of the fertilizer roller (06) has a fertilizer shaft (07), the fertilizer shaft (07) rotates at the lower part of the fertilizer storage box (05), the side of the fertilizer storage box (05) is fixedly connected to the fertilizer motor (08), the inside of the fertilizer motor (08) is fixedly connected to the fertilizer shaft (07), the fertilizer storage box ( 05) is adapted to the fertilizer roller (06), the fertilizer storage box (05) is connected to the fertilizer roller (06), the fertilizer roller (06) rotates at the bottom of the fertilizer storage box (05), the front of the equipment column (03) is fixedly connected to the crossbeam (09), the lower part of the crossbeam (09) is fixedly connected to the support frame (10), the lower part of the support frame (10) is fixedly connected to the equipment base (01), the crossbeam (09) has a central shaft groove (11) inside, the side of the lifting frame (12) is fixedly connected to the central shaft (13), the central shaft groove (11) is adapted to the central shaft (13), the central shaft groove (11) is connected to the central shaft (13), the central shaft (13) rotates inside the central shaft groove (11), and the side of the central shaft (13) has a worm gear shaft (14).

2. The agricultural fertilizer applicator device according to claim 1, characterized in that The front portion of the crossbeam (09) is fixedly connected to the worm gear frame (15), the side portion of the worm gear shaft (14) is fixedly connected to the worm gear (16), the worm gear frame (15) is adapted to the worm gear (16), the worm gear frame (15) is connected to the worm gear (16), the worm gear (16) rotates inside the worm gear frame (15), and the side portion of the crossbeam (09) is fixedly connected to the worm gear frame (17).

3. The agricultural fertilizer applicator device according to claim 2, characterized in that The worm rack (17) is adapted to the worm (18), the worm rack (17) is connected to the worm (18), the worm (18) rotates inside the worm rack (17), the worm (18) engages with the side of the worm wheel (16), the lower part of the worm rack (17) is fixedly connected to the worm motor (19), the inside of the worm motor (19) is fixedly connected to the worm (18), the upper part of the lifting frame (12) is fixedly connected to the top bracket (20), and the inside of the top bracket (20) is fixedly connected to the hydraulic device (21) The lower portion of the lifting frame (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom bracket (22), the upper portion of the guide cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the top bracket (20), the lower portion of the guide cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom bracket (22), the upper portion of the drilling rig (24) is fixedly connected to the hydraulic platform (25), the lower portion of the hydraulic device (21) is fixedly connected to the hydraulic platform (25), the side portion of the drilling rig (24) is fixedly connected to the guide seat (26), and the guide cylinder (23) is adapted to the guide seat (26).

4. The agricultural fertilizer applicator device according to claim 3, characterized in that The guide cylinder (23) is connected to the guide seat (26), the guide seat (26) slides inside the guide cylinder (23), the front of the drilling platform (24) is fixedly connected to the scale rod (27), the lifting frame (12) has a scale (28) on the surface, the scale rod (27) corresponds to the scale (28) in position, the lower part of the drilling platform (24) has a drilling platform (29), the drilling platform (29) slides inside the bottom bracket (22), the inside of the drilling platform (29) is fixedly connected to the drilling platform motor (30), and the lower part of the drilling platform motor (30) is fixedly connected to the drill bit (31).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fertilizing device for agricultural planting in field of agricultural machinery

    CN112352524A