Agricultural water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device which comprises a base frame and a spraying pipe arranged outside the base frame, and is characterized in that a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the base frame, a water guide pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the water pump, and a water storage tank is arranged outside the base frame; the other end of the water guide pipe is fixedly connected with the water storage tank and penetrates through the surface of the water storage tank, in rainy days, rainwater flows into the filter hopper through the filter plate, the filter plate and the filter hopper filter the rainwater twice, and rainfall is stored in the water storage tank; a filter plate and a filter hopper can effectively reduce direct sunlight and evaporation of water in an inner cavity of the water storage tank, meanwhile, most of the water storage tank is buried in soil, evaporation of water caused by interference of external heat can be avoided, rainfall can be effectively stored, meanwhile, the filter plate and the filter hopper play a role in double insurance, and the water storage tank is convenient to use. Personnel are prevented from accidentally stepping into the inner cavity of the water storage tank.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to an agricultural water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device. Background Art

[0002] Agriculture refers to the production of food and industrial raw materials through the cultivation of plant and animal products using land resources. It belongs to the primary industry. Agricultural irrigation primarily refers to irrigation operations in cultivated areas. It is a technical measure used to replenish water for crops through water conservancy projects, based on crop water requirements and natural rainfall. Irrigation not only meets plant water needs but also regulates soil temperature and nutrients, thereby increasing land productivity.

[0003] In areas with poor natural conditions, rainwater cannot be effectively collected and utilized, especially in arid and semi-arid regions. This results in the loss of valuable water resources, a significant waste of agricultural irrigation resources and increased irrigation costs. Farmers are forced to rely on other water sources, such as groundwater, rivers, or reservoirs. The extraction and utilization of these water sources often incur higher costs, such as electricity, equipment maintenance, and water charges, increasing the cost of agricultural production.

[0004] To this end, we propose an agricultural water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an agricultural water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an agricultural water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device, comprising a base frame and a spray pipe disposed on the outside of the base frame, characterized in that a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the base frame, and a water guide pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the water pump, a water storage tank is provided on the outside of the base frame, and the other end of the water guide pipe is fixedly connected to the water storage tank and passes through the surface of the water storage tank;

[0007] A filter plate is provided on the top of the water tank, and a filter bucket is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the water tank, and the filter bucket is vertically perpendicular to the bottom of the filter plate;

[0008] The surface of the water pump is fixedly connected with a guide pipe, one end of the spray pipe is fixedly connected with a telescopic hose, and the other end of the telescopic hose is fixedly connected to the guide pipe, and the surface of the spray pipe is fixedly connected with multiple groups of evenly distributed irrigation nozzles.

[0009] Preferably, a water and fertilizer pipe is inserted into the water storage tank.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the spray pipe is fixedly connected to a plurality of groups of electric drive wheel frames supporting the spray pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the inner cavity of the water tank is provided with a slope, and the water conduit is located at the lowest point of the slope.

[0012] Preferably, a slot adapted to the filter plate is provided at the top of the water tank, and the filter plate is connected to the top of the water tank through the slot.

[0013] Preferably, the irrigation nozzle is configured in an inverted "J" shape.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] When it rains, rainwater flows into the filter bucket through the filter plate. The filter plate and the filter bucket filter the rainwater twice and store the precipitation in the water tank. After the rainwater is stored in the water tank, the filter plate and the filter bucket can effectively reduce direct sunlight and reduce the evaporation of water in the water tank cavity. At the same time, most of the water tank is buried in the soil, which can also avoid the evaporation of water caused by external heat interference, and can effectively store rainfall. At the same time, the filter plate and the filter bucket also serve as double insurance to prevent people from accidentally stepping into the water tank cavity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the front cross-section of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the base frame and the spray pipe of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model from a top view.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Base frame; 2. Spray pipe; 3. Water pump; 4. Water guide pipe; 5. Water storage tank; 6. Filter plate; 7. Filter bucket; 8. Guide pipe; 9. Telescopic hose; 10. Watering nozzle; 11. Water and fertilizer pipe; 12. Electric drive wheel frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: an agricultural water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device, including a base frame 1 and a spray pipe 2 arranged on the outside of the base frame 1, and the water tank 5 is buried in the field, with only the top slightly protruding from the field ground. When it rains, rainwater flows into the filter bucket 7 through the filter plate 6, and the filter plate 6 and the filter bucket 7 filter the rainwater twice and store the precipitation in the water tank 5. After the rainwater is stored in the water tank 5, the filter plate 6 and the filter bucket 7 can effectively reduce the direct sunlight and reduce the evaporation of water in the inner cavity of the water tank 5. At the same time, most of the water tank 5 is buried in the soil, which can also avoid the evaporation of water caused by external heat interference, and can effectively store rainfall. At the same time, the filter plate 6 and the filter bucket 7 also serve as double insurance to prevent people from accidentally stepping into the inner cavity of the water tank 5.

[0022] For details, please refer to Figure 1-3 When watering is needed, start the water pump 3. The water pump 3 injects the water in the inner cavity of the water tank 5 into the spraying pipe 2 through the water guide pipe 4 through the guide pipe 8. Water and fertilizer can also be injected into the inner cavity of the water tank 5 through the water and fertilizer pipe 11. The irrigation nozzle 10 fixed on the surface of the spraying pipe 2 is used to irrigate or fertilize the field. The electric drive wheel frame 12 not only provides support for the spraying pipe 2, but also drives the spraying pipe 2 to move for all-round spraying. The spraying pipe 2 is connected to the guide pipe 8 through the telescopic hose 9 to ensure that the spraying pipe 2 can be moved to any position. The whole can be set up in multiple groups in the field to meet the irrigation needs of large areas of field.

[0023] Working principle: The water tank 5 is buried in the field, with only the top slightly protruding from the ground. When it rains, the rainwater flows into the filter bucket 7 through the filter plate 6. The filter plate 6 and the filter bucket 7 filter the rainwater twice and store the precipitation in the water tank 5. After the rainwater is stored in the water tank 5, the filter plate 6 and the filter bucket 7 can effectively reduce the direct sunlight and reduce the evaporation of water in the inner cavity of the water tank 5. At the same time, most of the water tank 5 is buried in the soil, which can also avoid the evaporation of water caused by external heat interference, and can effectively store rainfall. At the same time, the filter plate 6 and the filter bucket 7 also serve as double insurance to prevent people from accidentally stepping into the inner cavity of the water tank 5. When watering is needed, start the water pump 3, and the water pump 3 injects the water in the inner cavity of the water tank 5 through the guide pipe 8 through the water pipe 4 for spraying. Water and fertilizer can also be injected into the inner cavity of the water storage tank 5 through the water and fertilizer pipe 11 within the pipe 2. The fields are irrigated or fertilized using the irrigation nozzle 10 fixed on the surface of the spray pipe 2. The electric drive wheel frame 12 not only provides support for the spray pipe 2 but also drives the spray pipe 2 to move, allowing for all-round spraying. The spray pipe 2 is connected to the guide pipe 8 via a telescopic hose 9, ensuring that the spray pipe 2 can be moved to any position. The entire system can be arranged in multiple groups and installed in the fields to meet the irrigation needs of large fields. This solves the problem of rainwater in areas with poor natural conditions not being effectively collected and utilized, especially in arid and semi-arid regions. This will lead to the loss of a large amount of precious water resources, a huge waste of agricultural irrigation, and increased irrigation costs. Farmers are forced to rely on other water sources such as groundwater, rivers, or reservoirs for irrigation. The extraction and utilization of these water sources often have higher costs, such as electricity costs, equipment maintenance costs, and water costs, which increases the cost of agricultural production.

[0024] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device, comprising a base frame (1) and a spray pipe (2) arranged outside the base frame (1), characterized in that: A water pump (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base frame (1), and a water guide pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the water pump (3); a water storage tank (5) is provided outside the base frame (1), and the other end of the water guide pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the water storage tank (5) and penetrates the surface of the water storage tank (5); The top of the water storage tank (5) is provided with a filter plate (6), and the inner cavity of the water storage tank (5) is fixedly connected with a filter bucket (7), and the filter bucket (7) is vertically perpendicular to the bottom of the filter plate (6); The surface of the water pump (3) is fixedly connected to a guide pipe (8), one end of the spray pipe (2) is fixedly connected to a telescopic hose (9), and the other end of the telescopic hose (9) is fixedly connected to the guide pipe (8), and the surface of the spray pipe (2) is fixedly connected to multiple groups of evenly distributed irrigation nozzles (10).

2. The agricultural water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water and fertilizer pipe (11) is inserted into the water storage tank (5).

3. The agricultural water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the spray pipe (2) is fixedly connected to a plurality of groups of electric drive wheel frames (12) that support the spray pipe (2).

4. The agricultural water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the water storage tank (5) is provided with a slope, and the water conduit (4) is located at the lowest point of the slope.

5. The agricultural water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot adapted to the filter plate (6) is provided at the top of the water storage tank (5), and the filter plate (6) is connected to the top of the water storage tank (5) via the slot.

6. The agricultural water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The watering nozzle (10) is configured in an inverted "J" shape.

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