High-efficiency forage grass mixing and preparing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forage grass production, in particular to an efficient forage grass mixing and preparing device which comprises a mixing mechanism and a moving mechanism installed on one side of the top of the mixing mechanism, and further comprises a batching barrel installed above the mixing mechanism, and installation frames are fixedly connected to the two sides of the surface of the batching barrel. A rack plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the mixing mechanism shell, a spur gear is meshed with the top of the rack plate, and a stirring mechanism is mounted on one side of the surface of the spur gear; according to the forage grass mixing device, the mixing barrel can be driven to move through the cooperation of the moving mechanism, so that an additive is dispersedly discharged into the mixing mechanism, meanwhile, the additive in the mixing barrel can be scattered under the cooperation of a spur gear, a rack plate and the stirring mechanism, forage grass and the additive can be mixed more uniformly, and the mixing efficiency is improved. The applicability of the device is effectively improved, and the problems that when an existing device is used, the mixing efficiency is poor, and the applicability is poor are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forage production, in particular to a forage efficient mixing and configuration device. Background Art

[0002] Forage grass refers to herbaceous plants whose stems and leaves can be used as feed for herbivorous animals. Forage grass has strong regeneration ability, can be harvested multiple times a year, and is rich in trace elements and vitamins, making it a preferred choice for livestock feeding. The quality of forage grass variety directly impacts the economic benefits of animal husbandry and warrants careful attention.

[0003] Before feeding, conventional forage grass is added with additives such as vitamins, minerals, and organic acids according to the different growth stages and nutritional needs of animals, so as to make the nutrition of animals more balanced. Therefore, a mixing device is needed to mix the forage grass and these additives. However, when using conventional mixing devices, most of them directly pour the additives into the forage grass and then mix them. This method causes the additives to accumulate together, and the mixing device needs a long time to stir the forage grass more evenly, which reduces the efficiency of the mixing device.

[0004] At the same time, some additives will clump or condense into blocks when used, and most existing mixing devices do not have a structure to break up the additives, resulting in the additives that have clumped or condensed into blocks being directly mixed with the forage, which not only makes the additives in the forage uneven, but also reduces the applicability of the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-efficiency forage mixing and configuration device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a highly efficient forage mixing and dispensing device, comprising a mixing mechanism and a moving mechanism installed on one side of the top thereof, and further comprising:

[0007] A batching barrel is installed above the mixing mechanism, with mounting brackets fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the batching barrel, a rack plate fixedly connected to one side of the top of the mixing mechanism housing, a spur gear meshed with the top of the rack plate, and a stirring mechanism installed on one side of the spur gear surface;

[0008] A large crankshaft is fixed to one end of the spur gear, the surface of the mounting frame is rotatably connected to a movable frame, the inner cavity of the movable frame is movably connected to a small crankshaft, one side of the small crankshaft is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, and the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a swing plate.

[0009] Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a servo motor bolted to the surface of the mixing mechanism housing and a threaded rod fixed to the output shaft thereof, and a sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod.

[0010] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes pulleys installed at two locations on one side of the mounting frame and a timing belt movable on the surface thereof, and also includes a connecting rod fixed to the surface of the upper pulley and a stirring rod fixed to the surface thereof.

[0011] Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing mechanism housing, a guide block is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rod, and the top of the guide block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting bracket on the other side.

[0012] Preferably, there are three batching barrels which are fixed to each other, and the positions of the swing plates correspond to the discharge ports at the bottoms of the batching barrels.

[0013] Preferably, there are several stirring rods, and the surfaces of the stirring rods cooperate with the inner walls of the mixing barrel.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] The utility model can drive the batching barrel to move through the cooperation of the moving mechanism, so that the additives are dispersedly discharged into the interior of the mixing mechanism, reducing the situation where the additives are piled up, and effectively improving the mixing efficiency of the device for forage. At the same time, with the cooperation of the spur gear and the rack plate and the stirring mechanism, the additives inside the batching barrel can be scattered, and the cooperation of the rotating rod and the swing plate can also disperse the additives, which is not only more convenient, but also can make the forage and additives mixed more evenly, effectively improving the applicability of the device, and solving the problems of poor mixing efficiency and poor applicability of existing devices when in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention from another perspective;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structure from another perspective of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1. mixing mechanism; 2. moving mechanism; 21. servo motor; 22. threaded rod; 23. sleeve; 3. batching barrel; 4. mounting frame; 5. rack plate; 6. spur gear; 7. stirring mechanism; 71. pulley; 72. timing belt; 73. connecting rod; 74. stirring rod; 8. large crankshaft; 9. movable frame; 10. small crankshaft; 11. fixed frame; 12. rotating rod; 13. swing plate; 14. guide rod; 15. guide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the utility model, the following is a detailed description of the specific implementation method, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4As shown, a high-efficiency forage mixing and configuration device includes a mixing mechanism 1, which is composed of a shell, a stepping motor and a mixing rod. Under this action, forage can be mixed. A moving mechanism 2 is installed on one side of the top of the mixing mechanism 1 shell. A batching barrel 3 is installed above the mixing mechanism 1. There are three batching barrels 3 and they are fixed to each other. The batching barrel 3 is used to store additives required for forage mixing, which is convenient for adding to the interior of the forage later. Both sides of the surface of the batching barrel 3 are fixedly connected with a mounting frame 4. The moving mechanism 2 is used in conjunction with the mounting frame 4. Under this action, the moving mechanism 2 can drive the batching barrel 3 to move through the mounting frame 4, so that when the mixing mechanism 1 mixes the forage, the batching barrel 3 can add additives to the mixing The interior of the mechanism 1 effectively facilitates the staff to mix the forage, and can also disperse the additives into the interior of the mixing mechanism 1, effectively improving the mixing efficiency of the device for the forage. The top of the mixing mechanism 1 shell is fixedly connected to the guide rod 14, and the surface of the guide rod 14 is slidably connected to the guide block 15. The top of the guide block 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 4 on the other side. Under this action, the other side of the ingredient barrel 3 can be supported, so that the ingredient barrel 3 can be more stable when moving, avoiding the situation where one side of the ingredient barrel 3 is subjected to greater force and tilted and unstable, effectively improving the stability of the device when in use. One side of the top of the mixing mechanism 1 shell is fixedly connected to the rack plate 5, and the top of the rack plate 5 is engaged with the spur gear 6 , one side of the spur gear 6 is rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting frame 4 on the other side. Under this action, the mounting frame 4 can be rotated under the cooperation of the rack plate 5 when it moves. A stirring mechanism 7 is installed on one side of the surface of the spur gear 6. The stirring mechanism 7 can stir the inside of the batching barrel 3 when the spur gear 6 rotates, thereby avoiding the blockage of additives inside the batching barrel 3, and can also break up the lumped additives, effectively facilitating the discharge of the additives into the interior of the mixing mechanism 1, further improving the mixing effect of the device. One side of the spur gear 6 passes through the other side of the mounting frame 4 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the penetration. One end of the spur gear 6 is fixedly connected to the large crankshaft 8, and the surface of the mounting frame 4 is rotatably connected to the movable frame 9. The surface of the shaft 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable frame 9. Under this action, the spur gear 6 can make the movable frame 9 swing when the large crankshaft 8 is driven to rotate. The inner cavity of the movable frame 9 is movably connected with a small crankshaft 10. One side of the small crankshaft 10 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 12. The surface of the mounting frame 4 is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 11. One side of the rotating rod 12 penetrates to the other side of the fixed frame 11 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the penetration. The surface of the rotating rod 12 is fixedly connected to a swing plate 13. The position of the swing plate 13 corresponds to the discharge port at the bottom of the batching barrel 3. Under this action, when the movable frame 9 swings, the rotating rod 12 can be swung in place under the cooperation of the small crankshaft 10 and the fixed frame 11, so that the rotating rod 12 can drive the swing plate 13 to swing.The ingredients discharged from the ingredient barrel 3 are broken up to prevent the ingredients from piling up and being discharged into the mixing mechanism 1. This can reduce the mixing time of the mixing mechanism 1 for forage and further improve the mixing efficiency of the device for forage.

[0023] The moving mechanism 2 includes a servo motor 21 bolted to the surface of the mixing mechanism 1 shell. The output shaft of the servo motor 21 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 22. The other end of the threaded rod 22 is rotatably connected to the surface of the mixing mechanism 1 shell. The surface of the threaded rod 22 is threadedly connected to a sleeve 23. The top of the sleeve 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting bracket 4. Under this action, the servo motor 21 can drive the mounting bracket 4 and the parts on its surface to move through the threaded rod 22 when rotating, so that the ingredient barrel 3 can be moved, making it convenient to sprinkle the additives inside the mixing mechanism 1.

[0024] The stirring mechanism 7 includes two belt pulleys 71 installed on one side of the mounting frame 4. The surface of the lower belt pulley 71 is fixedly connected to the surface of the spur gear 6. The surface of the belt pulley 71 is movably connected to the timing belt 72, which can make the two belt pulleys 71 rotate simultaneously under the cooperation of the timing belt 72. The surface of the upper belt pulley 71 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 73. The other end of the connecting rod 73 penetrates the interior of the batching barrel 3 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the penetration point. The surface of the connecting rod 73 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 74. There are several stirring rods 74. The surface of the stirring rod 74 cooperates with the inner wall of the batching barrel 3. Under this action, the spur gear 6 can rotate through the cooperation of the belt pulley 71 and the timing belt 72 to make the connecting rod 73 rotate. Under the cooperation of the connecting rod 73, the stirring rod 74 can stir the additive inside the batching barrel 3, thereby avoiding the clogging of the additive inside the batching barrel 3 and effectively improving the discharge effect of the batching barrel 3 on the additive.

[0025] It is worth noting that the technical features such as the hybrid mechanism 1 proposed in this technical solution should be regarded as prior art. The specific structure, working principle, and possible control method and spatial layout method of these technical features can be selected according to conventional methods in the field, and this technical solution will not be further elaborated.

[0026] Working principle: First, pour the forage into the mixing mechanism 1, then turn on the mixing mechanism 1 to stir the forage. When it is necessary to add additives to the mixing mechanism 1, the staff will place the additives in the mixing barrel 3, and then turn on the servo motor 21. Under the action of the servo motor 21, the sleeve 23 will drive the mounting frame 4 to move through the threaded rod 22, so that the mixing barrel 3 moves above the mixing mechanism 1 and the additives are sprinkled inside the mixing mechanism 1. This is not only more convenient, but also the dispersed discharge of additives can reduce the mixing time of the forage by the device, and on the mounting frame 4 When moving, the large crankshaft 8 can be rotated by the cooperation of the spur gear 6 and the stirring mechanism 7, and the movable frame 9 can drive the small crankshaft 10 to swing with the cooperation of the large crankshaft 8. Then, the additives discharged from the batching barrel 3 can be broken up with the cooperation of the rotating rod 12 and the swing plate 13, so as to avoid the discharge of additives accumulating and affecting the mixing efficiency. Moreover, with the cooperation of the belt pulley 71 and the timing belt 72, the stirring rod 74 can be driven by the connecting rod 73 to rotate inside the batching barrel 3 to avoid the blockage of additives affecting the normal discharge. After all the additives are discharged, the servo motor 21 can be turned off.

[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments using the technical contents disclosed above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency forage mixing and dispensing device, comprising a mixing mechanism (1) and a moving mechanism (2) mounted on one side of the top thereof, characterized in that: Also includes: A mixing barrel (3) is installed above the mixing mechanism (1), with mounting brackets (4) fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the mixing barrel (3), a rack plate (5) fixedly connected to one side of the top of the mixing mechanism (1) housing, a spur gear (6) meshing with the top of the rack plate (5), and a stirring mechanism (7) installed on one side of the surface of the spur gear (6); A large crankshaft (8) is fixed to one end of a spur gear (6); the surface of the mounting frame (4) is rotatably connected to a movable frame (9); the inner cavity of the movable frame (9) is movably connected to a small crankshaft (10); one side of the small crankshaft (10) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (12); the surface of the mounting frame (4) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (11); and the surface of the rotating rod (12) is fixedly connected to a swing plate (13).

2. The efficient forage mixing and dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (2) comprises a servo motor (21) bolted to the housing surface of the mixing mechanism (1) and a threaded rod (22) fixed to its output shaft, wherein the surface of the threaded rod (22) is threadedly connected with a sleeve (23).

3. The high-efficiency forage mixing and dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (7) comprises a belt pulley (71) mounted at two locations on one side of the mounting frame (4) and a timing belt (72) movable on the surface thereof, and further comprises a connecting rod (73) fixed to the surface of the upper belt pulley (71) and a stirring rod (74) fixed to the surface thereof.

4. The efficient forage mixing and dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mixing mechanism (1) housing is fixedly connected to a guide rod (14), the surface of the guide rod (14) is slidably connected to a guide block (15), and the top of the guide block (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame (4) on the other side.

5. The high-efficiency forage mixing and dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the batching barrels (3) is three and they are fixed to each other, and the position of the swing plate (13) corresponds to the discharge port at the bottom of the batching barrel (3).

6. The high-efficiency forage mixing and dispensing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are several stirring rods (74), and the surfaces of the stirring rods (74) cooperate with the inner wall of the mixing barrel (3).

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