Spray head

Abstract

The utility model provides a shower nozzle which comprises a shower nozzle body and an adjusting suite, the shower nozzle body comprises a pipe body, the pipe body is provided with a first inner water outlet, the end portion of the pipe body is provided with a first guide table, the adjusting suite comprises a direct water spraying channel and an annular scattered water spraying channel, the direct water spraying channel comprises a first water spraying section and a second water spraying section, the first water spraying section comprises a direct spraying opening, and the second water spraying section comprises an annular scattered water spraying opening. The second water spraying section comprises a second inner water outlet suitable for being communicated with the annular scattered water spraying channel, the annular scattered water spraying channel comprises an annular scattered spraying opening, and the spray head body and the adjusting sleeve part are in threaded fit so that the spray head body and the adjusting sleeve part can get close to each other or get away from each other in the axial direction; when the first inner water outlet enters the first water spraying section, water flow is jetted out through the direct nozzle and can form a straight column water type, and the first guide table is suitable for being matched with the direct nozzle to guide the water flow to form an umbrella-shaped water type. According to the utility model, a raining water type, a straight column water type and an umbrella-shaped water type can be flexibly switched according to user requirements.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of spray guns, in particular to a spray head. Background Art

[0002] In traditional sprinkler design, most sprinkler heads only have a single water outlet mode, usually a fixed direct spray or diffuse spray mode. This design limits the applicability of the sprinkler head and cannot meet the user's needs for different water flow modes in different scenarios. For example, a diffuse spray mode may be required in garden irrigation to cover a wider area, while a concentrated direct spray mode may be required when washing a vehicle or showering to provide a stronger water flow impact. In addition, the existing sprinkler heads may have insufficient sealing in their structure, resulting in water leakage during water flow adjustment or switching, affecting the use effect and water conservation. The adjustment structure and adjustment mechanism of existing sprinkler heads may be relatively complex, and users need to perform multiple steps to switch the water flow mode during use, which reduces the convenience of use. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a nozzle to meet the needs of users.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a nozzle, comprising

[0005] The nozzle body includes a pipe body suitable for introducing water flow, the pipe body is provided with a plurality of first inner water outlets arranged circumferentially, and the end of the pipe body is provided with a first guide platform.

[0006] The adjustment kit includes a straight water channel arranged along its axial direction and an annular diffuse water channel arranged around the straight water channel, the straight water channel includes a first water spray section and a second water spray section, the first water spray section includes a straight spray port, the second water spray section includes a second inner water outlet suitable for communicating with the annular diffuse water channel, the annular diffuse water channel includes an annular diffuse nozzle, and the annular diffuse nozzle includes a plurality of evenly distributed water outlet holes.

[0007] The nozzle body and the adjustment kit are threadedly matched so that the two can move closer to or farther from each other along the axial direction.

[0008] When the first inner water outlet enters the second water spray section, water flows through the water outlet and is ejected to form a rain-shaped water pattern. When the first inner water outlet enters the first water spray section, water flows through the straight nozzle and is ejected to form a straight column water pattern. The first guide platform is suitable for cooperating with the straight nozzle to guide the water flow to form an umbrella-shaped water pattern.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the tube body is suitable for constituting an inner spray section, the first inner water outlet is arranged in the inner spray section, the inner spray section is equipped with a first sealing ring, the first sealing ring and the second water spray section are sealingly slidably matched to limit water leakage from the inner spray section, a second sealing ring is arranged between the first water spray section and the second water spray section, the second sealing ring and the inner spray section are sealingly slidably matched to limit the communication between the first water spray section and the second water spray section.

[0010] Preferably, the inner spray section is formed with a flow stop portion, and the flow stop portion is suitable for sealing the end of the first guide platform away from the straight spray port to achieve shutdown.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the flow-stop portion is in a truncated cone structure, and the end portion of the first guide groove is formed with a trumpet-shaped curved surface suitable for fitting the flow-stop portion.

[0012] Preferably, the radial dimension of the water outlet gradually shrinks from the inside to the outside, and / or the annular diffusion nozzle extends outward along its axial direction to form a coaxially arranged inner guide wall and outer guide wall, and the inner guide wall and the outer guide wall provide axial guidance and radial limitation for the water flow ejected from the annular diffusion nozzle.

[0013] Preferably, the nozzle body includes a first holding shell and a tube body that are fixedly assembled or integrally formed, and the tube body includes a connecting pipe section, a main body section, a screw-on section, and the inner spray section arranged in sequence, the first holding shell is suitable for covering the main body section, and an external thread is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the screw-on section, and the first sealing ring is arranged at one end of the inner spray section facing the screw-on section.

[0014] As a preference, the flow stop portion is provided at the junction of the inner spray section and the guide column.

[0015] Preferably, the adjustment kit includes a pipe head and a screw-on sleeve, the pipe head includes a water outlet end face and an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder axially extending from the water outlet end face, the water outlet end face is formed with the straight spray port and the annular diffuse spray port, the inner cylinder and the screw-on sleeve are axially connected to form the straight spray channel and the second inner water outlet, the outer cylinder, the inner cylinder and the screw-on sleeve are enclosed to form the annular diffuse spray channel, and the screw-on sleeve includes an internal thread suitable for matching the external thread.

[0016] Preferably, the adjustment kit further comprises a second gripping shell, which is suitable for covering at least a portion of the tube head and the screw-on sleeve, and a space for the first gripping shell to move is formed between the second gripping shell and the screw-on sleeve.

[0017] Preferably, the internal thread is suitable for limiting the relative movement distance between the nozzle body and the adjustment kit.

[0018] Preferably, the second sealing ring can be moved to abut against the first water spraying section, and the distance between the second sealing ring and the first inner water outlet is suitable for limiting the displacement distance of the inner spraying section.

[0019] Preferably, a slot is formed on the inner peripheral wall of the first holding shell, the slot includes a first limiting surface arranged along the tangential direction of the first holding shell and a stop surface arranged perpendicular to the axial direction of the first holding shell, and a buckle is formed on the end of the screw-on sleeve facing the nozzle body, and the buckle includes a second limiting surface arranged along the tangential direction of the screw-on sleeve.

[0020] The buckle is aligned with the slot, the screw-on sleeve is axially plugged into the first holding shell, the buckle is compressed and radially contracts, the stop surface abuts the buckle to prompt axial installation, and the first limiting surface abuts the second limiting surface to indicate the screwing direction of the external thread and the internal thread.

[0021] Preferably, the end of the inner spray section is extended with a guide column, and the guide column includes a trumpet-shaped first guide platform and a cylindrical second guide platform arranged in sequence, the straight spray port extends outward to form a trumpet-shaped first guide groove, and the straight spray port extends inward to form a cylindrical second guide groove.

[0022] When the second guide platform is not fully extended from the straight nozzle, the second guide groove is suitable for guiding the water flow to form a straight column water pattern, or the second guide platform cooperates with the second guide groove to guide the water flow to form a straight column water pattern.

[0023] When the first guide platform at least partially extends out of the straight nozzle, the first guide platform cooperates with the first guide groove to guide the water flow to form an umbrella-shaped water pattern.

[0024] Preferably, the open end of the first guide platform completely overlaps with the end of the second guide platform.

[0025] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0026] (1) Through the threaded fit of the nozzle body and the adjustment kit, the user is allowed to adjust the relative position of the two along the axial direction as needed, thereby controlling the water flow through different water outlets. The design of the annular diffuse water channel forms a rain-like water type through evenly distributed water outlets, while the design of the straight water channel forms a straight column water type through the straight nozzle, realizing the switching between the rain-like water type and the straight column water type. The structural design of the guide column and the guide groove enables the water flow to accurately form a straight column or umbrella-shaped water type according to the position of the guide column, thereby improving the practicality of the nozzle and the controllability of the water flow, being able to adapt to different water flow requirements, and providing users with a variety of choices.

[0027] (2) By providing the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring, the design ensures the sealing of the water flow when switching modes, effectively preventing water leakage.

[0028] (3) The design of the guide column includes a trumpet-shaped first guide platform and a cylindrical second guide platform. This design allows the nozzle to provide precise water flow direction control in different usage scenarios, whether a concentrated straight column of water flow or a dispersed umbrella-shaped water flow is required. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 The present invention provides a structural diagram of a nozzle.

[0030] Figure 2 This is an explosion diagram of a nozzle provided by the utility model.

[0031] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a nozzle provided by the utility model (closed state).

[0032] Figure 4 A partial cross-sectional diagram of a sprinkler head provided by the utility model (rainwater type)

[0033] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the screw-on sleeve provided by the utility model.

[0034] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of the first grip shell provided by the utility model.

[0035] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the water flow trajectory provided by the utility model (stop column water type).

[0036] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the water flow trajectory provided by the utility model (umbrella-shaped water type).

[0037] In the figure: first grip shell 101, tube body 102, connecting pipe section 103, main body section 104, screwing section 105, inner spray section 106, first inner water outlet 107, guide column 108, first guide platform 109, second guide platform 110, flow stop 111, first sealing ring 112, external thread 113, slot 114, first limiting surface 115, stop surface 116, pipe head 201, screwing sleeve 203, second grip shell 204, water outlet Surface 205, straight spray port 206, annular diffuse spray port 207, inner tube 208, outer tube 209, straight spray channel 210, annular diffuse spray channel 211, first water spray section 212, second water spray section 213, second inner water outlet 214, water outlet hole 215, inner guide wall 216, outer guide wall 217, first guide groove 218, second guide groove 219, second sealing ring 220, internal thread 221, buckle 222, second limiting surface 223. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0039] It should also be noted here that, in order to avoid obscuring the present invention due to unnecessary details, only structures and / or processing steps closely related to the scheme of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, while other details that are not closely related to the present invention are omitted.

[0040] In addition, it should be noted that the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0041] like Figure 1-8 A nozzle includes a nozzle body and an adjustment kit. The nozzle body comprises a fixedly assembled first gripping shell 101 and a tube body 102. The tube body 102 is adapted to introduce water flow and comprises a connecting pipe section 103, a main body section 104, a screw-on section 105, and an inner spray section 106, which are sequentially arranged. The inner spray section 106 is provided with a plurality of circumferentially arranged first inner water outlets 107. The first gripping shell 101 is adapted to cover the main body section 104. The adjustment kit comprises a pipe head 201, a screw-on sleeve 203, and a second gripping shell 204. The second gripping shell 204 is adapted to cover portions of the pipe head 201 and the screw-on sleeve 203. The pipe head 201 includes a water outlet end surface 205 and an inner cylinder 208 and an outer cylinder extending axially from the water outlet end surface 205. The inner cylinder 208 and the screw-on sleeve 203 are axially connected to form a direct spray channel 210 and a plurality of circumferentially evenly distributed second inner water outlets 214. The direct spray channel 210 is provided with an outer cylinder along the axial direction of the adjustment sleeve. The inner cylinder 208 and the screw-on sleeve 203 together form an annular diffused water channel 211 arranged around the direct spray channel 210. The direct spray channel 210 includes a first water spray section 212 and a second water spray section 213. The first water spray section 212 includes a direct spray outlet 206. The second water spray section 213 is connected to the annular diffused water channel 211 through the second inner water outlet 214. The water outlet end surface 205 is formed with a straight nozzle 206 corresponding to the first water spray section 212 and an annular diffusion nozzle 207 corresponding to the annular diffusion water channel 211. The annular diffusion nozzle 207 includes a plurality of evenly distributed water outlet holes 215. The radial size of the water outlet holes 215 gradually shrinks from the inside to the outside, which can further pressurize the water flow.

[0042] Furthermore, the annular diffusion nozzle 207 extends outwardly along its axial direction to form a coaxially arranged inner guide wall 216 and outer guide wall 217 , which provide axial guidance and radial limitation for the water flow ejected from the annular diffusion nozzle 207 .

[0043] In this embodiment, the end of the inner nozzle section 106 is connected to a guide column 108. The guide column 108 includes a trumpet-shaped first guide platform 109 and a cylindrical second guide platform 110, which are arranged in sequence. The open end of the first guide platform 109 completely overlaps with the end of the second guide platform 110. The straight nozzle 206 extends outward to form a trumpet-shaped first guide groove 218, and the straight nozzle 206 extends inward to form a cylindrical second guide groove 219.

[0044] In this embodiment, the inner spray section 106 is formed with a stopper 111, which is disposed at the junction of the inner spray section 106 and the guide post 108. The stopper 111 is adapted to seal the end of the first guide groove 218 facing away from the straight nozzle 206, thereby shutting off the nozzle. The stopper 111 has a truncated cone structure, and the end of the first guide groove 218 is formed with a trumpet-shaped curved surface that fits snugly into the stopper 111, ensuring a reliable seal. The design of the stopper 111 allows the user to easily open and close the nozzle, providing dynamic adjustment of the water flow.

[0045] In this embodiment, the end of the inner spray section 106 facing the screw-on section 105 is equipped with a first sealing ring 112. The first sealing ring 112 and the second water spray section 213 are sealingly slidably engaged to limit water leakage from the inner spray section 106. A second sealing ring 220 is disposed between the first water spray section 212 and the second water spray section 213. The second sealing ring 220 and the inner spray section 106 are sealingly slidably engaged to limit communication between the first water spray section 212 and the second water spray section 213. Furthermore, the second sealing ring 220 can move to abut the first water spray section 212. The distance between the second sealing ring 220 and the first inner water outlet 107 is suitable for limiting the displacement distance of the inner spray section 106.

[0046] In this embodiment, the nozzle body and the adjustment kit are threadedly matched so that the two can approach or move away from each other in the axial direction. Specifically, the outer peripheral surface of the screw-on section 105 is formed with an external thread 113, and the screw-on sleeve 203 includes an internal thread 221 suitable for matching the external thread 113. The internal thread 221 is suitable for limiting the relative movement distance between the nozzle body and the adjustment kit.

[0047] Furthermore, a space is formed between the second gripping shell 204 and the screw-on sleeve 203 for the movement of the first gripping shell 101. A slot 114 is formed on the inner circumferential wall of the first gripping shell 101. The slot 114 includes a first limiting surface 115 set along the tangential direction of the first gripping shell 101 and a stop surface 116 set perpendicular to the axial direction of the first gripping shell 101. A buckle 222 is formed on the end of the screw-on sleeve 203 facing the nozzle body. The buckle 222 includes a second limiting surface 223 set along the tangential direction of the screw-on sleeve 203. The buckle 222 is aligned with the slot 114, and the screw-on sleeve 203 is axially plugged into the first gripping shell 101. The buckle 222 contracts radially under pressure, and the stop surface 116 abuts the buckle 222 to indicate that the axial installation is in place, ensuring the precise positioning between the nozzle body and the adjustment kit, making the installation process simpler and more accurate. The first limiting surface 115 abuts against the second limiting surface 223 to indicate the direction of engagement between the external thread 113 and the internal thread 221. The design of the first grip shell 101 and the second grip shell 204 not only provides an aesthetically pleasing appearance for the showerhead, but also enhances the stability of the overall structure and takes into account the user's grip comfort, making the showerhead easier to operate.

[0048] The operation of the nozzle is as follows: When the nozzle body and the adjustment sleeve threads are separated from each other to the maximum distance, the inner spray section 106 and the first inner water outlet 107 are still located in the second water spray section 213, and water flows out through the water outlet 215 to form a rain-like pattern. When the inner spray section 106 and the first inner water outlet 107 further enter the first water spray section 212, the second guide platform 110 does not fully extend out of the straight nozzle 206, and the second guide groove 219 is suitable for guiding the water flow into a straight column water pattern. When the inner spray section 106 further advances, the second guide platform 110 cooperates with the second guide groove 219 to guide the water flow into a straight column water pattern. When the inner spray section 106 further advances, causing the first guide platform 109 to at least partially extend out of the straight nozzle 206, the first guide platform 109 cooperates with the first guide groove 218 to guide the water flow into an umbrella-shaped water pattern. Finally, the inner spray section 106 moves so that the flow stop portion 111 abuts the guide groove to achieve closure, the nozzle body and the adjustment kit thread approach each other to the minimum distance, and the first grip shell 101 and the second grip shell 204 contact axially.

[0049] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. A nozzle, characterized in that: include The nozzle body includes a pipe body suitable for introducing water flow, the pipe body is provided with a plurality of first inner water outlets arranged circumferentially, and the end of the pipe body is provided with a first guide platform. The adjustment kit includes a straight water channel arranged along its axial direction and an annular diffuse water channel arranged around the straight water channel, the straight water channel includes a first water spray section and a second water spray section, the first water spray section includes a straight spray port, the second water spray section includes a second inner water outlet suitable for communicating with the annular diffuse water channel, the annular diffuse water channel includes an annular diffuse nozzle, and the annular diffuse nozzle includes a plurality of evenly distributed water outlet holes. The nozzle body and the adjustment kit are threadedly matched so that the two can move closer to or farther from each other along the axial direction. When the first inner water outlet enters the second water spray section, water flows through the water outlet and is ejected to form a rain-shaped water pattern. When the first inner water outlet enters the first water spray section, water flows through the straight nozzle and is ejected to form a straight column water pattern. The first guide platform is suitable for cooperating with the straight nozzle to guide the water flow to form an umbrella-shaped water pattern.

2. A nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the tube body is suitable for forming an inner spray section, the first inner water outlet is arranged in the inner spray section, the inner spray section is equipped with a first sealing ring, the first sealing ring and the second water spray section are sealingly slidably matched to limit water leakage from the inner spray section, a second sealing ring is arranged between the first water spray section and the second water spray section, the second sealing ring and the inner spray section are sealingly slidably matched to limit the communication between the first water spray section and the second water spray section.

3. A nozzle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner spray section is formed with a flow stop portion, which is suitable for sealing the end of the first guide platform away from the straight spray port to achieve shutdown.

4. A nozzle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The radial dimension of the water outlet gradually shrinks from the inside to the outside, and / or the annular diffusion nozzle extends outward along its axial direction to form a coaxially arranged inner guide wall and outer guide wall, and the inner guide wall and the outer guide wall provide axial guidance and radial limitation for the water flow ejected from the annular diffusion nozzle.

5. A nozzle according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: The nozzle body includes a first holding shell and a tube body that are fixedly assembled or integrally formed. The tube body includes a connecting pipe section, a main body section, a screw-on section, and the inner spray section arranged in sequence. The first holding shell is suitable for covering the main body section. The outer peripheral surface of the screw-on section is formed with an external thread. The first sealing ring is arranged at one end of the inner spray section facing the screw-on section.

6. A nozzle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment kit includes a pipe head and a screw-on sleeve. The pipe head includes a water outlet end face and an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder extending axially from the water outlet end face. The water outlet end face is formed with the straight spray port and the annular diffuse spray port. The inner cylinder and the screw-on sleeve are axially connected to form the straight spray channel and the second inner water outlet. The outer cylinder, the inner cylinder and the screw-on sleeve are combined to form the annular diffuse spray channel. The screw-on sleeve includes an internal thread suitable for matching the external thread.

7. A nozzle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The internal thread is suitable for limiting the relative movement distance between the nozzle body and the adjustment kit, and / or the second sealing ring can be moved to abut the first water spray section, and the distance between the second sealing ring and the first internal water outlet is suitable for limiting the displacement distance of the internal spray section.

8. A nozzle according to claim 7, characterized in that: A slot is formed on the inner peripheral wall of the first gripping shell, and the slot includes a first limiting surface arranged along the tangential direction of the first gripping shell and a stop surface arranged perpendicular to the axial direction of the first gripping shell. A buckle is formed on one end of the screw-on sleeve facing the nozzle body, and the buckle includes a second limiting surface arranged along the tangential direction of the screw-on sleeve. The buckle is aligned with the slot, the screw-on sleeve is axially plugged into the first holding shell, the buckle is compressed and radially contracts, the stop surface abuts the buckle to prompt axial installation, and the first limiting surface abuts the second limiting surface to indicate the screwing direction of the external thread and the internal thread.

9. The nozzle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the inner spray section is connected to a guide column, which includes a trumpet-shaped first guide platform and a cylindrical second guide platform arranged in sequence. The straight nozzle extends outward to form a trumpet-shaped first guide groove, and the straight nozzle extends inward to form a cylindrical second guide groove. When the second guide platform is not fully extended from the straight nozzle, the second guide groove is suitable for guiding the water flow to form a straight column water pattern, or the second guide platform cooperates with the second guide groove to guide the water flow to form a straight column water pattern; When the first guide platform at least partially extends out of the straight nozzle, the first guide platform cooperates with the first guide groove to guide the water flow to form an umbrella-shaped water pattern.

10. A nozzle according to claim 9, characterized in that: The open end of the first guide platform completely overlaps with the end of the second guide platform.

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