Powder mixing device for powder metallurgy injection molding
Through the design of diamond barrel and blade structure, combined with automated feeding and dust removal systems, the problems of uneven mixing and dust diffusion in powder metallurgy injection molding device are solved, the mixing efficiency and working efficiency are improved, and the health of workers is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422299261.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing powder metallurgy injection molding mixing devices have problems such as uneven mixing, dust diffusion and low manual operation efficiency.
The diamond barrel design and blade structure are adopted to realize automatic feeding and discharge, and are equipped with a dust removal system to reduce dust diffusion and improve mixing efficiency.
It realizes uniform mixing of metal powders, reduces dust diffusion, improves work efficiency, and ensures workers' health.
Smart Images

Figure CN223210486U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of powder material mixing devices for powder metallurgy injection molding, in particular to a powder material mixing device for powder metallurgy injection molding. Background Art
[0002] Powder metallurgy injection molding is an advanced manufacturing technology that combines traditional metal powder metallurgy processes with plastic injection molding technology. Powder metallurgy can be used to manufacture various metal and alloy parts, including stainless steel, iron, copper, aluminum, titanium, and their alloys. Powder metallurgy has many advantages, including the ability to produce parts with complex shapes, improved production efficiency, high material utilization, reduced material waste, and precision machining. Powder metallurgy is widely used in the automotive, aerospace, medical device, electronics, tool manufacturing and other fields. In these fields, powder metallurgy can produce a variety of parts such as gears, bearings, connectors, fixtures, sensors, etc.
[0003] The powder metallurgy process includes raw material preparation, metal powder mixing, injection molding, sintering and post-processing. The mixing stage requires thorough mixing of metal powder and additives to obtain the desired chemical composition and properties. Existing powder metallurgy injection molding often uses a V-shaped mixing barrel for the mixing stage, which often results in uneven mixing and segregation. The mixing efficiency is too low, resulting in long mixing times. Existing mixing devices often require manual opening and loading, resulting in low work efficiency. Metal dust often spreads in large quantities during loading and unloading and is inhaled by workers.
[0004] Therefore, a powder mixing device for powder metallurgy injection molding is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a powder mixing device for powder metallurgy injection molding, which can solve the problems of uneven mixing of metal powders, diffusion of metal dust during feeding and discharging, and solve the problem of manual opening of the cover for feeding.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a powder mixing device for powder metallurgy injection molding, comprising a base plate, wherein two first support frames are fixedly installed on the base plate, and the upper ends of the two first support frames are movably connected with a rotating shaft, and a first motor is fixedly installed on one side of one of the first support frames, and one of the rotating shafts passes through the first support frame and is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a diamond-shaped barrel is installed on the inner sides of the two rotating shafts, and the two rotating shafts are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the diamond-shaped barrel, a feed port is fixedly installed on the top of the diamond-shaped barrel, a clamping groove is provided on the feed port, and a feed cover is movably connected to the feed port, a discharge port is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the diamond-shaped barrel, and the discharge port is threadedly connected to the discharge cover, and a paddle rack is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the diamond-shaped barrel and is respectively located on both sides, and a plurality of paddles are fixedly installed on the paddle rack.
[0007] Preferably, dust removal pipes are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the two first support frames, connecting pipes are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two first support frames, the two dust removal pipes are connected to both ends of the connecting pipes, and a dust collector is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting pipe.
[0008] Preferably, second support frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the base plate and are located outside the first support frame. Guide rails are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the top ends of the two second support frames, and a first rack is fixedly installed on the guide rails. A control panel is fixedly installed on one side of the second support frame.
[0009] Preferably, the guide rail is movably connected with a first slider, and a second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the first slider, and an output shaft of the second motor passes through the first slider and is located inside the first slider, and one end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly installed with a first gear, and the first gear and the first rack are meshed with each other, and a first fixed plate is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom end of the first slider, and a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the first fixed plate, and a first telescopic rod is fixedly installed at one end of the first hydraulic cylinder, and a mounting box is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the first telescopic rod, and a motor is fixedly installed on the upper end of the mounting box, and the second gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor and is located inside the mounting box, and a right-hand rack is movably inserted on one side of the mounting box, and a left-hand rack is movably inserted on the other side of the mounting box, and a right-hand clamp is fixedly installed on the lower end of the right-hand rack, and a left-hand clamp is fixedly installed on the lower end of the left-hand rack.
[0010] Preferably, the guide rail is movably connected to a second slider, and a third motor is fixedly installed on one side of the second slider, and an output shaft of the third motor passes through the second slider and is located inside the second slider, and one end of the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly installed with a fourth gear, and the fourth gear is meshed with the first rack, and the other side of the second slider is fixedly installed with a second fixed plate, and two second hydraulic cylinders are fixedly installed on the second fixed plate, and a second telescopic rod is provided at one end of the two second hydraulic cylinders, and a third fixed plate is fixedly installed on the two second telescopic rods, and a feed hopper is fixedly installed on one side of the third fixed plate, and a third hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the lower end of the feed hopper, and a third telescopic rod is provided at one end of the third hydraulic cylinder. A baffle groove is opened on one side of the bottom end of the feed hopper, and an L-shaped baffle is movably inserted in the baffle groove, and one side of the L-shaped baffle is fixedly connected to one end of the third telescopic rod, and an automatic feeding port is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the feed hopper.
[0011] The two gears are connected to each other via a plurality of springs, and the two gears are connected to each other via a plurality of springs, and the two gears are connected to each other via a plurality of springs.
[0012] Preferably, the output end of the control panel is electrically connected to the vacuum cleaner, the first motor, the second motor, the first hydraulic cylinder, the third motor, the second hydraulic cylinder, and the input end of the third hydraulic cylinder.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The utility model can improve the stirring efficiency by setting a diamond-shaped barrel, and shake the metal powder in the diamond-shaped barrel evenly by rotating the diamond-shaped barrel. Since the shape of the diamond-shaped barrel is set to be diamond-shaped, the path of mixing efficiency can be increased during rotation. The diamond-shaped barrel will produce more complex eddy currents and flow paths, which is conducive to more thorough mixing of materials, especially powdered or granular materials. The diamond design may reduce dead corners or material accumulation areas in the mixing barrel, which is conducive to the uniform distribution of the mixed materials. The paddles set inside the diamond-shaped barrel can further improve the stirring efficiency. By setting the paddles according to different usage requirements, the shape of the diamond-shaped mixing barrel can be better utilized to improve the stirring efficiency, thereby achieving a faster mixing process and avoiding segregation caused by uneven shaking.
[0015] 2. The utility model can realize automatic opening of the feed cover by setting the right-hand clamping claw and the left-hand clamping claw. By controlling the first hydraulic cylinder to drive the first telescopic rod to move the mounting box up and down, the right-hand clamping claw and the left-hand clamping claw under the mounting box are adjusted to the appropriate position above the feed cover. Then, the motor in the mounting box drives the second gear to rotate, so that the right-hand rack meshed with the second gear moves to the right and the left-hand rack moves to the left, so that the right-hand clamping claw and the left-hand clamping claw are tightened and clamped on the abutment block of the feed cover and connected to the abutment block. When the first spring in the first spring groove is squeezed, it will shrink into the first spring groove. When the abutment block moves, it will drive the second rack fixed under the abutment block. When the second rack moves, the meshing third gear will rotate, so that the third rack on the card block that is meshed with the third gear drives the card block to move. At this time, the squeezed second spring will shrink into the second spring groove, thereby making the card block disengage from the clamping groove on the feed port, and then the first telescopic rod is controlled to shrink so that the right clamping jaw and the left clamping jaw will clamp the feed cover to realize automatic opening of the cover.
[0016] 3. The utility model can improve work efficiency by setting up a feed hopper. By controlling the third motor to rotate the fourth gear, the second slider is adjusted to above the feed port, and then the second hydraulic cylinder on the second fixed plate is controlled to adjust the second telescopic rod to lower the second telescopic rod, and the feed hopper installed on the third fixed plate is lowered to a suitable position. By controlling the third hydraulic cylinder to extend the third telescopic rod, the L-shaped baffle is pushed out, and the metal powder in the feed hopper enters the diamond barrel through gravity. The automated design improves work efficiency and is more convenient to use.
[0017] 4. The utility model can reduce the diffusion of dust by setting up a dust removal pipe. The metal dust during discharge is sucked into the connecting pipe through the dust removal pipe and discharged into the other end of the vacuum cleaner through the connecting pipe, thereby reducing the diffusion of dust, avoiding the metal powder being inhaled by workers, and ensuring the health of workers.
[0018] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a powder mixing device for powder metallurgy injection molding from a first perspective according to the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a diamond-shaped barrel of a powder mixing device for powder metallurgy injection molding in the utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a diamond-shaped barrel of a powder mixing device for powder metallurgy injection molding according to the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a right-hand clamping jaw and a left-hand clamping jaw of a powder mixing device for powder metallurgy injection molding.
[0023] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the feed hopper structure of a powder mixing device for powder metallurgy injection molding.
[0024] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of an installation box of a powder mixing device for powder metallurgy injection molding according to the present invention.
[0025] Figure 7 The utility model is a powder mixing device for powder metallurgy injection molding Figure 3 Magnified view of center A.
[0026] Figure 8 This is a second perspective overall structural diagram of a powder mixing device for powder metallurgy injection molding according to the present invention.
[0027] Figure 9 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the material cover structure of a powder mixing device used for powder metallurgy injection molding.
[0028] Figure 10 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the feed hopper structure of a powder mixing device used for powder metallurgy injection molding.
[0029] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. first support frame; 3. rotating shaft; 4. diamond-shaped barrel; 5. feed cover; 6. discharge cover; 7. dust removal duct; 8. connecting pipe; 9. vacuum cleaner; 10. first motor; 11. paddle rack; 12. paddle; 13. second support frame; 14. control panel; 15. guide rail; 16. first rack; 17. first slider; 18. first gear; 19. second motor; 20. first hydraulic cylinder; 21. first telescopic rod; 22. mounting box; 23. right-hand rack; 24. left-hand rack; 25. right-hand clamp; 26. left-hand clamp; 27. second gear; 28. plug Connecting groove; 29, first spring; 30, abutting block; 31, third gear; 32, second rack; 33, clamping block; 34, second slider; 35, fourth gear; 36, third motor; 37, second fixed plate; 38, second hydraulic cylinder; 39, second telescopic rod; 40, third fixed plate; 41, feed hopper; 42, automatic feeding port; 43, L-shaped baffle; 44, third hydraulic cylinder; 45, third telescopic rod; 46, third rack; 47, first spring groove; 48, second spring groove; 49, second spring; 50, first fixed plate; 51, baffle groove; 52, feeding port; 53, discharging port; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0031] like Figure 1 - Figure 10 As shown, a powder mixing device for powder metallurgy injection molding includes a base plate 1, two first support frames 2 are fixedly installed on the base plate 1, and the upper ends of the two first support frames 2 are movably connected with rotating shafts 3. A first motor 10 is fixedly installed on one side of one of the first support frames 2, and one of the rotating shafts 3 passes through the first support frame 2 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 10. A diamond-shaped barrel 4 is installed on the inner side of the two rotating shafts 3, and the two rotating shafts 3 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the diamond-shaped barrel 4 respectively. A feed port 52 is fixedly installed on the top of the diamond-shaped barrel 4, and the feed port 52 has a card. The connecting groove, the feed port 52 is movably connected to the feed cover 5, the bottom end of the diamond-shaped barrel 4 is fixedly installed with a discharge port 53, the discharge port 53 is threadedly connected to the discharge cover 6, the inner wall of the diamond-shaped barrel 4 is fixedly installed with a paddle rack 11 and is located on both sides, and a number of paddles 12 are fixedly installed on the paddle rack 11. By adopting the above technical solution, the first motor 10 is set to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, so that the diamond-shaped barrel 4 rotates along the axis of the rotating shaft 3, so that the metal powder inside can be fully mixed, which not only realizes faster shaking of the metal powder, but also avoids segregation caused by uneven shaking.
[0032] like Figure 1 - Figure 2As shown, a dust removal pipe 7 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the two first support frames 2, and a connecting pipe 8 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the two first support frames 2. The two dust removal pipes 7 are connected to the two ends of the connecting pipe 8, and a dust collector 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting pipe 8. By adopting the above technical solution, the dust removal pipe 7 is set to suck the metal dust during discharge into the connecting pipe 8 and discharge it into the other end of the dust collector 9, so as to reduce the diffusion of dust, avoid the metal powder being inhaled by workers, and ensure the health of workers.
[0033] like Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown, second support frames 13 are fixedly installed on both sides of the base plate 1 and are located on the outside of the first support frame 2. Guide rails 15 are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the top ends of the two second support frames 13. A first rack 16 is fixedly installed on the guide rail 15. A control panel 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the second support frame 13. By adopting the above technical solution, the two second support frames 13 can support the guide rail 15 and the first rack 16 and the mechanism installed on the guide rail 15.
[0034] like Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, a first slider 17 is movably connected to the guide rail 15, and a second motor 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the first slider 17. The output shaft of the second motor 19 passes through the first slider 17 and is located inside the first slider 17. A first gear 18 is fixedly installed on one end of the output shaft of the second motor 19. The first gear 18 and the first rack 16 are engaged with each other. A first fixed plate 50 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom end of the first slider 17, and a first hydraulic cylinder 20 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the first fixed plate 50. A first telescopic rod 21 is provided at one end of the first hydraulic cylinder 20, and a mounting box 22 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the first telescopic rod 21. A motor is fixedly installed on the upper end of the mounting box 22, and a motor is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor. The second gear 27 is located inside the mounting box 22, and a right-hand rack 23 is movably connected to one side of the mounting box 22, and a left-hand rack 24 is movably connected to the other side of the mounting box 22. A right-hand clamp 25 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the right-hand rack 23, and a left-hand clamp 26 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the left-hand rack 24. By adopting the above technical solution, the first gear 18 can drive the first slider 17 to move along the guide rail 15, and the second gear 27 can be rotated by a motor hidden in the first telescopic rod 21 to drive the inserted right-hand rack 23 and the left-hand rack 24 to move in opposite directions, so that the right-hand clamp 25 and the left-hand clamp 26 are contracted to realize automatic grabbing of the feed cover 5.
[0035] like Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown, the guide rail 15 is movably connected with a second slider 34, and a third motor 36 is fixedly installed on one side of the second slider 34. The output shaft of the third motor 36 passes through the second slider 34 and is located inside the second slider 34. A fourth gear 35 is fixedly installed on one end of the output shaft of the third motor 36. The fourth gear 35 is meshed with the first rack 16. A second fixed plate 37 is fixedly installed on the other side of the second slider 34. Two second hydraulic cylinders 38 are fixedly installed on the second fixed plate 37. One end of the two second hydraulic cylinders 38 is provided with a second telescopic rod 39. A third fixed plate 40 is fixedly installed on the two second telescopic rods 39. A feed hopper 41 is fixedly installed on one side of the third fixed plate 40. A third fixed plate 41 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the feed hopper 41. Hydraulic cylinder 44, a third telescopic rod 45 is provided at one end of the third hydraulic cylinder 44, a baffle groove 51 is opened on one side of the bottom end of the feed hopper 41, an L-shaped baffle 43 is movably inserted in the baffle groove 51, and one side of the L-shaped baffle 43 is fixedly connected to one end of the third telescopic rod 45, and an automatic feeding port 42 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the feed hopper 41. By adopting the above technical solution, the fourth gear 35 can drive the second slider 34 to move along the guide rail 15, and the two second telescopic rods 39 can adjust the height of the feed hopper 41 installed on the third fixed plate 40, so that the automatic feeding port 42 connected under the feed hopper 41 is aligned with the diamond barrel 4, thereby realizing automatic loading, reducing manual participation, and solving the problem of manual loading.
[0036] like Figure 1 - Figure 7As shown, the feed cover 5 has two plug-in slots 28 on its circumference, and the first springs 29 are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the upper ends of the two plug-in slots 28, and the two first springs 29 are connected to abutment blocks 30 at one end, and the two abutment blocks 30 are respectively plugged into one end of the first spring 29, and a first spring slot 47 is provided on one side of the two abutment blocks 30, and one end of the two first springs 29 is fixedly connected to the first spring slot 47, and the second rack 32 is fixedly installed on the lower ends of the two abutment blocks 30, and the second spring 49 is fixedly installed on the inner sides of the lower ends of the two plug-in slots 28, and one end of the two second springs 49 is connected to a clamping block 33, and one end of the two clamping blocks 33 is respectively plugged into one end of the second spring 49, and a second spring slot 48 is provided on one side of the two clamping blocks 33, and one end of the two second springs 49 is fixedly connected to the second spring slot 48, and the third rack 46 is fixedly installed on the upper ends of the two clamping blocks 33, and the second rack 32 is fixedly installed on the inner sides of the second plug-in slots 28. When the second rack 32 moves, the meshing third gear 31 rotates, so that the third rack 46 on the card block 33 meshes with the third gear 31, and the squeezed second spring 49 can be retracted into the second spring groove 48, so that the card block 33 can be disengaged from the card groove 52 on the feed port. When the pressure on the abutment block 30 is stopped, the first spring 29 can reset the abutment block 30, and the second spring 49 can reset the card block 33.
[0037] The positions of the two insertion slots 28 correspond to the right-hand clamping jaw and the left-hand clamping jaw respectively.
[0038] like Figure 1 - Figure 7 As shown, the output end of the control panel 14 is electrically connected to the input ends of the vacuum cleaner 9, the first motor 10, the second motor 19, the first hydraulic cylinder 20, the third motor 36, the second hydraulic cylinder 38, and the third hydraulic cylinder 44. By adopting the above technical solution, the operation of the vacuum cleaner 9, the first motor 10, the second motor 19, the first hydraulic cylinder 20, the third motor 36, the second hydraulic cylinder 38, and the third hydraulic cylinder 44 can be controlled.
[0039] It should be noted that, when in use, first, install the base plate 1 in the designated position, connect the external power supply through the control panel 14, and then control the third motor 36 to rotate the fourth gear 35 through the control panel 14. Since the fourth gear 35 is engaged with the first rack 16, the third motor 36 rotates the fourth gear 35 to drive the second slider 34 connected to the third motor 36 and the components on the second slider 34 to move along the guide rail 15. After adjusting the second slider 34 to a suitable position, the feed hopper 41 is replenished with materials, and then the second motor 19 is controlled to rotate the first gear 18. Since the first gear 18 is engaged with the first rack 16, the second motor 19 rotates the first gear 18 to drive the first slider 17 connected to the second motor 19 and the components on the first slider 17 to move along the guide rail 15. After adjusting the first slider 17 to above the diamond barrel 4, the first hydraulic cylinder 20 installed on the first fixed plate 50 is controlled to drive the first telescopic rod 21 to move the mounting box 22 up and down, so that the right-hand clamp under the mounting box 22 The claw 25 and the left-hand clamping claw 26 are adjusted to a suitable position above the feed cover 5, and then the second gear 27 is driven to rotate by the motor in the mounting box 22, so that the right-hand rack 23 engaged with the second gear 27 moves to the right, and the left-hand rack 24 moves to the left, so that the right-hand clamping claw 25 and the left-hand clamping claw 26 are tightened and clamped on the abutment block 30 of the feed cover 5, and the first spring 29 in the first spring groove 47 connected to the abutment block 30 is squeezed and contracts into the first spring groove 47, and the abutment block 30 is moved. The second rack 32 fixed under the abutment block 30 is driven. When the second rack 32 moves, the meshed third gear 31 is rotated, so that the third rack 46 on the clamping block 33, which is meshed with the third gear 31, drives the clamping block 33 to move. At this time, the squeezed second spring 49 will shrink into the second spring groove 48, so that the clamping block 33 is disengaged from the clamping groove on the feed port 52. Then, the first telescopic rod 21 is controlled to shrink so that the right clamping jaw 25 and the left clamping jaw 26 clamp the feed cover 5, thereby realizing automatic opening of the cover;
[0040] Next, the control panel 14 is controlled to rotate the fourth gear 35 through the third motor 36, driving the second slider 34 to move on the guide rail 15 until the second slider 34 is adjusted to above the feed port 52, and then the control panel 14 controls the second hydraulic cylinder 38 on the second fixed plate 37 to adjust the second telescopic rod 39 to lower the second telescopic rod 39. The second telescopic rod 39 lowers the feed hopper 41 installed on the third fixed plate 40 to a suitable position, and the third telescopic rod 45 is extended by controlling the third hydraulic cylinder 44. The third telescopic rod 45 pushes out the L-shaped baffle 43. At this time, the metal powder in the feed hopper 41 falls under the action of gravity through the automatic feed port 42 into the diamond barrel 4. When the required weight of material is placed inside the diamond barrel 4, the L-shaped baffle 43 can be retracted to stop the material discharge. When automatic loading is realized and the automatic loading is completed, the reverse operation can be performed to achieve reset.
[0041] Next, adjust the first slider 17 to above the feed port 52, control the first hydraulic cylinder 20 to lower the first telescopic rod 21 to a suitable position, rotate the second gear 27 to make the right rack 23 and the left rack 24 expand the right clamping jaw 25 and the left clamping jaw 26 to loosen the feed cover 5, at this time, the first spring 29 connected to the abutment block 30 inside the plug-in slot 28 and the second spring 49 connected to the clamping block 33 will rebound and reset due to the loss of pressure of the abutment block 30, so that the clamping block 33 is re-engaged in the clamping slot of the feed port 52, then retract the first telescopic rod 21, and then move the second gear 27 to the right rack 23 and the left rack 24 to expand the right clamping jaw 25 and the left clamping jaw 26 to loosen the feed cover 5. A slider 17 is adjusted to the side, and the first motor 10 is started to operate so that the rotating shaft 3 drives the diamond-shaped barrel 4 to rotate along the axis. Several blades 12 installed on the internal blade rack 11 can further quickly break up the metal powder during the rotation. After the metal powder is fully mixed, the vacuum cleaner 9 is controlled to be turned on, and then the staff opens the discharge cover 6 of the discharge port 53. At this time, the diffused metal dust will be sucked into the connecting pipe 8 by the dust removal pipe 7, and collected by the other end of the vacuum cleaner 9 for recycling. After the discharge is completed, the mixed metal powder will be shipped to the subsequent processing steps.
[0042] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A powder mixing device for powder metallurgy injection molding, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: Two first support frames (2) are fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (1), and the upper ends of the two first support frames (2) are movably connected with rotating shafts (3), one side of one of the first support frames (2) is fixedly mounted with a first motor (10), one of the rotating shafts (3) passes through the first support frame (2) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (10), and a rhombus-shaped barrel (4) is mounted inside the two rotating shafts (3), and the two rotating shafts (3) are respectively fixed to both sides of the rhombus-shaped barrel (4). The top of the rhombus-shaped barrel (4) is fixedly provided with a feed port (52), the feed port (52) is provided with a clamping groove, the feed port (52) is movably connected with a feed cover (5), the bottom of the rhombus-shaped barrel (4) is fixedly provided with a discharge port (53), the discharge port (53) is threadedly connected with a discharge cover (6), the inner wall of the rhombus-shaped barrel (4) is fixedly provided with a paddle rack (11) and is located on both sides, and a plurality of paddles (12) are fixedly provided on the paddle rack (11).
2. A powder mixing device for powder metallurgy injection molding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust removal pipe (7) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the two first support frames (2), and a connecting pipe (8) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the two first support frames (2). The two dust removal pipes (7) are connected to the connecting pipe (8) at both ends, and a dust collector (9) is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting pipe (8).
3. The powder mixing device for powder metallurgy injection molding according to claim 2, characterized in that: Second support frames (13) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom plate (1) and are located outside the first support frame (2). Guide rails (15) are fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the top ends of the two second support frames (13). First racks (16) are fixedly mounted on the guide rails (15). A control panel (14) is fixedly mounted on one side of the second support frame (13).
4. The powder mixing device for powder metallurgy injection molding according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first slider (17) is movably connected to the guide rail (15), a second motor (19) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the first slider (17), an output shaft of the second motor (19) passes through the first slider (17) and is located inside the first slider (17), a first gear (18) is fixedly installed on one end of the output shaft of the second motor (19), the first gear (18) and the first rack (16) are meshed with each other, a first fixed plate (50) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom end of the first slider (17), a first hydraulic cylinder (20) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the first fixed plate (50), and the first hydraulic cylinder (20) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the first hydraulic cylinder (20). A first telescopic rod (21) is provided at one end of the cylinder (20), a mounting box (22) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first telescopic rod (21), a motor is fixedly installed at the upper end of the mounting box (22), a second gear (27) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor and is located inside the mounting box (22), a right-hand rack (23) is movably inserted at one side of the mounting box (22), a left-hand rack (24) is movably inserted at the other side of the mounting box (22), a right-hand clamping claw (25) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the right-hand rack (23), and a left-hand clamping claw (26) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the left-hand rack (24).
5. The powder mixing device for powder metallurgy injection molding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide rail (15) is movably connected to a second slider (34), a third motor (36) is fixedly mounted on one side of the second slider (34), an output shaft of the third motor (36) passes through the second slider (34) and is located inside the second slider (34), a fourth gear (35) is fixedly mounted on one end of the output shaft of the third motor (36), the fourth gear (35) and the first rack (16) are meshed with each other, a second fixed plate (37) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the second slider (34), two second hydraulic cylinders (38) are fixedly mounted on the second fixed plate (37), and a second telescopic rod is provided at one end of the two second hydraulic cylinders (38). (39), a third fixed plate (40) is fixedly mounted on the two second telescopic rods (39), a feed hopper (41) is fixedly mounted on one side of the third fixed plate (40), a third hydraulic cylinder (44) is fixedly mounted on one side of the lower end of the feed hopper (41), a third telescopic rod (45) is provided at one end of the third hydraulic cylinder (44), a baffle groove (51) is provided on one side of the bottom end of the feed hopper (41), an L-shaped baffle (43) is movably inserted in the baffle groove (51), one side of the L-shaped baffle (43) is fixedly connected to one end of the third telescopic rod (45), and an automatic material port (42) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the feed hopper (41).
6. The powder mixing device for powder metallurgy injection molding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed cover (5) has two plug-in slots (28) on its circumference, and first springs (29) are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the upper ends of the two plug-in slots (28), and one end of each of the two first springs (29) is connected to an abutment block (30), and the two abutment blocks (30) are respectively plugged into one end of the first spring (29), and one side of each of the two abutment blocks (30) has a first spring slot (47), and one end of each of the two first springs (29) is fixedly connected to the first spring slot (47), and the lower ends of the two abutment blocks (30) are fixedly installed with a second rack (32), and the inner sides of the lower ends of the two plug-in slots (28) are fixedly installed with a second spring (49), and the two abutment blocks (30) are respectively plugged into one end of the first spring (29), and one side of each of the two first springs (29) is respectively fixedly connected to the first spring slot (47), and the lower ends of the two abutment blocks (30) are fixedly installed with a second rack (32), and the inner sides of the lower ends of the two plug-in slots (28) are fixedly installed with a second spring (49). One end of each of the second springs (49) is connected to a clamping block (33), one end of each of the two clamping blocks (33) is respectively plugged into one end of the second spring (49), a second spring slot (48) is provided on one side of each of the two clamping blocks (33), one end of each of the two second springs (49) is respectively fixedly connected to the second spring slot (48), a third rack (46) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of each of the two clamping blocks (33), a shaft is movably plugged in between the second rack (32) and the third rack (46) inside the plug-in slot (28), a third gear (31) is fixedly sleeved on the shaft, and the third gear (31) is meshed with the second rack (32) and the third rack (46).
7. The powder mixing device for powder metallurgy injection molding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output end of the control panel (14) is electrically connected to the input ends of the vacuum cleaner (9), the first motor (10), the second motor (19), the first hydraulic cylinder (20), the third motor (36), the second hydraulic cylinder (38), and the third hydraulic cylinder (44).