Linear feeding mechanism for numerical control machine tool
By designing a CNC machine tool feeding mechanism including a first frame, a belt transmission mechanism and a rotary drive member, the problem of low feeding efficiency of multiple stations is solved, and automated linear feeding and efficient feeding of workpieces are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422510987.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-17
AI Technical Summary
The linear feeding mechanism of existing CNC machine tools is not convenient for multiple stations to transfer workpieces to feed parts in sequence, affecting the feeding efficiency of workpieces.
A linear feeding mechanism including a first frame, a belt transmission mechanism and a rotary drive member is designed. Through the arrangement of the upper part groove and the lower part groove, combined with the coordinated operation of the rotary drive member and the belt transmission mechanism, the workpiece is realized in sequence and automated linear feeding.
Improve the feeding efficiency, ensure the linear feeding effect of the workpiece, and reduce the deviation of the workpiece during the feeding process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223210992U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a linear feeding mechanism for numerical control machine tools. Background Art
[0002] Traditional feeding methods for CNC machine tools are mostly manual feeding, which is not only inefficient but also poses safety hazards. With the continuous development of industrial automation, CNC machine tools have higher and higher requirements for feeding mechanisms, and need to achieve fast, accurate and safe feeding. Therefore, it is particularly important to design a linear feeding mechanism for CNC machine tools.
[0003] Reference announcement number CN211439153U is a linear feeding mechanism for CNC machine tools, which includes a base, a motor is provided in the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the base, a feed port is fixedly connected to the center of the left side of the base, and a discharge port is fixedly connected to the center of the right side of the base. A processing box is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the bottom plate, and a support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box and near the central position of the left side. A round rod is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the support rod, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the center of the top of the round rod. Through the provision of a first slider and a first slide groove, the first slider can slide in the first slide groove, so that when the first slider rotates, it can drive the push rod at its top to move and push the round tube, so that the device can automatically feed, replacing the traditional manual feeding method, reducing the labor of workers, and improving the safety of workers when in use. According to the above, although the linear feeding mechanism can be well applied, it is usually not convenient for multiple stations to transfer workpieces to the feeding component in sequence, thereby affecting the feeding efficiency of the workpiece and often troubling users. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a linear feeding mechanism for CNC machine tools, so as to solve the problem in the above background technology that although the linear feeding mechanism can be well applied, it is usually not convenient to transfer the workpieces to the feeding component in sequence at multiple stations, thereby affecting the workpiece feeding efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a linear feeding mechanism for a CNC machine tool, comprising a first frame, a bottom support is provided at the center position of the top end of the first frame, a second belt transmission mechanism is provided at the top end of the first frame on one side of the bottom support, the first belt transmission mechanism is provided at the top end of the first frame on the side of the bottom support away from the second belt transmission mechanism, a second frame is provided on the outer wall of one side of the first frame, a second rotating driving member is provided at the bottom end of the second frame, a top end of the second rotating driving member passes through the second frame and is provided with a turntable, a column is provided at the center position of the top end of the turntable, a limit plate is installed on the top end of the column, and upper mounting grooves with equal spacing are provided on the outer wall of the limit plate, and lower mounting grooves are provided on the top of the turntable below the upper mounting grooves.
[0006] Preferably, a first rotating drive member is provided on one side of the top end of the first frame, and one end of the first rotating drive member is connected to one end of the first belt transmission mechanism. The first rotating drive member is provided to drive the first belt transmission mechanism to operate.
[0007] Preferably, first legs are installed at the corner positions of the bottom end of the first frame, and the first legs are provided to support and place the first frame.
[0008] Preferably, both ends of the first belt transmission mechanism and the second belt transmission mechanism are provided with a mounting frame, the bottom end of the mounting frame is connected to the top end of the first frame, and the mounting frame is provided to support and place the first belt transmission mechanism and the second belt transmission mechanism.
[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the first belt transmission mechanism is provided with first push plates with equal intervals, and the outer wall of the second belt transmission mechanism is provided with second push plates with equal intervals. The first push plates and the second push plates are arranged so as to push and transfer the columnar workpiece.
[0010] Preferably, second legs are installed at the corner positions of the bottom end of the second frame, and the second legs are provided to support and place the second frame.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the linear feeding mechanism for CNC machine tools not only improves the feeding efficiency of the workpiece when the linear feeding mechanism is used, but also achieves the purpose of automatically feeding the workpiece linearly, and ensures the feeding effect of the cylindrical workpiece when the linear feeding mechanism is used;
[0012] (1) By setting the upper and lower slots, multiple columnar workpieces can be evenly distributed on the top of the turntable. When the second rotary drive member drives the turntable to rotate, the workpiece multi-stations can be rotated and transferred to the right side of the first frame in sequence, so that the workpiece multi-stations can be loaded to the top of the bottom support in sequence for feeding operation, thereby improving the feeding efficiency of the workpiece when the linear feeding mechanism is used;
[0013] (2) The first belt transmission mechanism is driven by the first rotating driving member to operate, so that the first push plate pushes the workpiece located on the top of the bottom support to move to the left, and the second belt transmission mechanism is operated synchronously, so that the second push plate moves synchronously with the workpiece, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically feeding the workpiece in a straight line;
[0014] (3) The first belt transmission mechanism and the second belt transmission mechanism operate synchronously, and the first push plate and the second push plate drive the workpiece located on the top of the bottom support to move to the left. The workpiece is fed by lateral pushing, which can effectively reduce the deviation phenomenon during the workpiece feeding process, thereby ensuring the feeding effect of the cylindrical workpiece when the linear feeding mechanism is used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0019] In the figure: 1. first frame; 2. first belt transmission mechanism; 201. first push plate; 3. second belt transmission mechanism; 301. second push plate; 4. first support leg; 5. second frame; 6. second support leg; 7. turntable; 8. lower component slot; 9. column; 10. limit plate; 11. upper component slot; 12. bottom support; 13. component rack; 14. first rotary drive member; 15. second rotary drive member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4The present invention provides an embodiment of a linear feeding mechanism for a CNC machine tool, comprising a first frame 1, a first rotary driving member 14 being provided on one side of the top of the first frame 1, one end of the first rotary driving member 14 being connected to one end of a first belt transmission mechanism 2;
[0022] When in use, the first rotating driving member 14 is arranged to drive the first belt transmission mechanism 2 to operate;
[0023] First legs 4 are installed at the corners of the bottom end of the first frame 1;
[0024] When in use, the first support leg 4 is provided to support and place the first frame 1;
[0025] A base bracket 12 is provided at the center of the top of the first frame 1. A second belt transmission mechanism 3 is provided at the top of the first frame 1 on one side of the base bracket 12. A first belt transmission mechanism 2 is provided at the top of the first frame 1 on the side of the base bracket 12 away from the second belt transmission mechanism 3. A mounting bracket 13 is provided at both ends of the first and second belt transmission mechanisms 2 and 3. The bottom end of the mounting bracket 13 is connected to the top of the first frame 1.
[0026] When in use, the mounting frame 13 is provided to support and place the first belt transmission mechanism 2 and the second belt transmission mechanism 3;
[0027] The outer wall of the first belt transmission mechanism 2 is provided with first push plates 201 at equal intervals, and the outer wall of the second belt transmission mechanism 3 is provided with second push plates 301 at equal intervals;
[0028] When in use, the first push plate 201 and the second push plate 301 are arranged to push and transfer the columnar workpiece;
[0029] A second frame 5 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the first frame 1, and second legs 6 are installed at the corner positions of the bottom end of the second frame 5;
[0030] When in use, the second support leg 6 is provided to support and place the second frame 5;
[0031] A second rotary drive member 15 is provided at the bottom end of the second frame 5. The top end of the second rotary drive member 15 passes through the second frame 5 and is provided with a turntable 7. A column 9 is provided at the center position of the top end of the turntable 7. A limit plate 10 is installed on the top end of the column 9. The outer wall of the limit plate 10 is provided with upper component slots 11 at equal intervals. The top of the turntable 7 below the upper component slots 11 is provided with lower component slots 8.
[0032] When the embodiment of the present application is in use, first, the upper placement slot 11 and the lower placement slot 8 are set to evenly place multiple columnar workpieces on the top of the turntable 7. When the second rotary drive member 15 drives the turntable 7 to rotate, the workpiece multi-station can be rotated and transferred to the right side of the first frame 1 in sequence, so that the workpiece multi-station can be loaded to the top of the bottom support 12 in sequence for feeding operation, thereby effectively improving the feeding efficiency of the workpiece. After that, the first belt transmission mechanism 2 is driven to operate by the first rotary drive member 14, so that the first push plate 201 pushes the workpiece to the right side of the first frame 1 The top of the base 12 moves to the left, and the second belt transmission mechanism 3 operates synchronously, so that the second push plate 301 moves synchronously with the workpiece, and the workpiece can be automatically fed in a straight line. Finally, the first belt transmission mechanism 2 and the second belt transmission mechanism 3 cooperate with the first push plate 201 and the second push plate 301 to drive the workpiece located at the top of the base 12 to move to the left. The above-mentioned lateral pushing method can be used to feed the workpiece laterally, thereby effectively reducing the phenomenon of offset during the workpiece feeding process, thereby completing the use of the linear feeding mechanism.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0034] While the present invention has been described above with reference to exemplary embodiments, various modifications may be made and equivalent components may be substituted without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as no structural conflicts exist, the various features of the disclosed embodiments may be combined with one another in any manner. The omission of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is solely for the sake of space and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but encompasses all technical solutions within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A linear feeding mechanism for a CNC machine tool, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first frame (1), a bottom bracket (12) is provided at the center position of the top of the first frame (1), a second belt transmission mechanism (3) is provided at the top of the first frame (1) on one side of the bottom bracket (12), a first belt transmission mechanism (2) is provided at the top of the first frame (1) on the side of the bottom bracket (12) away from the second belt transmission mechanism (3), a second frame (5) is provided on the outer wall of one side of the first frame (1), a second rotary drive member (15) is provided at the bottom end of the second frame (5), the top end of the second rotary drive member (15) passes through the second frame (5) and is provided with a turntable (7), a column (9) is provided at the center position of the top of the turntable (7), a limit plate (10) is installed at the top of the column (9), upper component slots (11) with equal spacing are provided on the outer wall of the limit plate (10), and the top of the turntable (7) below the upper component slot (11) is provided with a lower component slot (8).
2. A linear feeding mechanism for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first rotating drive member (14) is provided on one side of the top end of the first frame (1), and one end of the first rotating drive member (14) is connected to one end of the first belt transmission mechanism (2).
3. The linear feeding mechanism for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: First supporting legs (4) are installed at the corner positions of the bottom end of the first frame (1).
4. The linear feeding mechanism for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the first belt transmission mechanism (2) and the second belt transmission mechanism (3) are provided with a component mounting frame (13), and the bottom end of the component mounting frame (13) is connected to the top end of the first frame (1).
5. The linear feeding mechanism for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first belt transmission mechanism (2) is provided with first push plates (201) at equal intervals, and the outer wall of the second belt transmission mechanism (3) is provided with second push plates (301) at equal intervals.
6. The linear feeding mechanism for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second supporting legs (6) are installed at the corner positions of the bottom end of the second frame (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Linear feeding mechanism for numerically-controlled machine tool
CN211439153U