90-degree rope rail turning module of electrolytic bath rope guide robot

By designing a turning module adapted to the wire wheel set, the rope jamming and wear problems of the inspection robot during the 90-degree turn of the aluminum electrolytic cell is solved, and the robot can achieve stable and smooth turns and reduce wear of the rope, improving safety.

CN223211382UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12INNER MONGOLIA DATANG INT RENEWABLE RESOURCES DEV +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422466190.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-12
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

At the aluminum electrolytic cell production site, inspection robots are prone to rope jams or rope damage due to right-angle track structure when turning 90 degrees, which poses safety hazards and cannot turn smoothly.

Method used

A module including a turning rail and a rope bend assembly is designed. The rope bend assembly is composed of a wire wheel, a mounting member and a bracket. The spacing at both ends of the wire wheel group is adapted to the chord length of the turning rail. By adjusting the length and angle of the positioning plate, an arc shape suitable for different bend rails is formed to ensure that the traction rope turns smoothly.

Benefits of technology

The stability of the robot during turning 90 degrees and the wear of the traction rope is achieved, ensuring the robot's smooth turn, reducing the wear risk and safety risks of the rope.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of installation of electrolytic bath rope guiding robots, and particularly discloses a 90-degree rope rail turning module of an electrolytic bath rope guiding robot, which comprises a turning rail for turning of a robot and a rope bending assembly for turning of a traction rope, the rope bending assembly comprises a plurality of wire guide wheels, a mounting part used for mounting the wire guide wheels and a support used for mounting the mounting part on the groove edge, the wire guide wheels are arranged on the same arc line through the mounting part to form a wire guide wheel set, and the wire guide wheel set is mounted on one side of the turning rail; the distance between the wire guide wheels at the two ends of the wire guide wheel set is matched with the chord length of the turning rail. The distance between the wire guiding wheels at the two ends of the wire guiding wheel set is matched with the chord length of the turning rail, it can be guaranteed that the wire guiding wheels at the two ends of the wire guiding wheel set are located at the two ends of the turning rail respectively, stability of the robot when the robot enters and exits the turning rail is effectively guaranteed, and abrasion of a pulling rope is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrolytic cell rope-guided robot installation, in particular to a 90-degree rope track turning module of an electrolytic cell rope-guided robot. Background Art

[0002] To monitor the temperature and magnetic field strength outside the aluminum electrolytic cell in real time, researchers have developed bottom-of-cell inspection robots. These robots travel along the bottom of the cell, primarily detecting the temperature and magnetic field strength in real time. While suitable for applications with relatively good on-site environments, the electrolytic cell environment typically features high magnetic fields, high temperatures, high dust levels, and confined spaces. Strong magnetic fields can adversely affect the robot's internal drive circuits, while high dust levels can cause the robot's drive wheels to slip when turning. Therefore, the robot is moved using a wire rope, and a linear track is typically used for linear traction. However, the 90-degree turns of the cell present during traction. If a linear track is still used, the traction rope can easily become stuck, preventing further traction. Furthermore, prolonged friction from the right angle can damage or even break the rope, posing a safety hazard. Therefore, a mechanism that can adapt to curved tracks and guide the rope is urgently needed. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a 90-degree rope track turning module for an electrolytic cell rope-guided robot.

[0004] The 90-degree rope track turning module of the electrolytic cell rope-guided robot of the utility model comprises:

[0005] A turning rail for the robot to turn, and a rope bending assembly for the traction rope to turn;

[0006] The rope bending assembly includes several wire wheels, mounting parts for mounting the wire wheels, and brackets for mounting the mounting parts on the edge of the groove. Several of the wire wheels are arranged on the same arc through the mounting parts to form a wire wheel group. The wire wheel group is installed on one side of the turning rail. The distance between the wire wheels at both ends of the wire wheel group is adapted to the chord length of the turning rail.

[0007] In some embodiments, the mounting member is an arc-shaped meniscus, and the angle a of the inner edge of the arc-shaped meniscus is greater than degrees.

[0008] In some embodiments, the mounting member includes a mounting shaft and several positioning plates. The mounting shaft is installed on the bracket. The number of the positioning plates matches the number of the wire pulleys. The positioning plates are movably sleeved on the surface of the mounting shaft. The positioning plates are rotatably connected to the mounting shaft. A locking member for locking the positioning plates is installed on the mounting shaft.

[0009] In some embodiments, the positioning plate includes a rotating ring and a telescopic plate, the rotating ring is sleeved on the installation shaft, the installation shaft is a screw, and the locking member is a nut.

[0010] In some embodiments, the telescopic plate includes a fixed plate and a sliding plate, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the fixed plate, an adjusting screw is provided on the fixed plate, and an adjusting hole for adjusting the movement of the screw is opened on the sliding plate.

[0011] In some embodiments, an L-shaped connecting plate is further provided between the telescopic plate and the rotating ring, and the telescopic plates are arranged on the same horizontal arc line through the L-shaped connecting plates of different heights.

[0012] In some embodiments, the mounting shaft is provided with a plurality of rotation grooves adapted to the rotation ring.

[0013] In some embodiments, a fitting pad is sleeved on the mounting shaft between the rotating rings.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] 1. The utility model ensures that the guide wheels at both ends of the guide wheel group are respectively located at the two ends of the turning rail by adapting the spacing between the guide wheels at both ends of the guide wheel group to the chord length of the turning rail, effectively ensuring the stability of the robot when entering and exiting the turning rail and reducing the wear of the traction rope.

[0016] 2. The utility model rotates the positioning plate and adjusts the length of the positioning plate so that the arc formed by the wire pulley group can be adjusted according to the turning rail, ensuring that it is adapted to turning rails of different chord lengths, making the turning of the traction rope smoother, so that the towed robot can also make a smooth 90-degree turn. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of embodiment 1;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the second embodiment after installation;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the rope bending assembly of Example 2;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial front view structure of the rope bending assembly of Example 2.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Curve rail; 2. Traction rope; 3. Guide wheel;

[0023] 4. Mounting member; 41. Mounting shaft; 42. Positioning plate; 421. Rotating ring; 422. Telescopic plate; 4221. Fixed plate; 4222. Sliding plate; 4223. Adjusting screw; 4224. Adjusting hole; 423. L-shaped connecting plate; 43. Rotating groove; 44. Fitting pad; 45. Locking member;

[0024] 5. Bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following diagrams illustrate various embodiments of the present invention. For clarity, many physical details will be included in the following description. However, it should be understood that these physical details are not intended to limit the present invention. In other words, in some embodiments of the present invention, these physical details are not essential. Furthermore, to simplify the drawings, some commonly used structures and components are depicted in simplified schematic form.

[0026] In addition, in the present invention, descriptions such as "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and do not specifically refer to the order or sequence, nor are they used to limit the present invention. They are only used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0027] Example 1:

[0028] See also Figure 1 The 90-degree rope track turning module of the electrolytic cell rope-guided robot of the utility model includes:

[0029] A turning rail 1 for the robot to turn, and a rope bending assembly for the traction rope 2 to turn;

[0030] The rope bending assembly includes several wire pulleys 3, mounting parts 4 for installing the wire pulleys 3, and brackets 5 for installing the mounting parts 4 on the edge of the groove. Several wire pulleys 3 are arranged on the same arc through the mounting parts 4 to form a wire pulley group 3. The wire pulley group 3 is installed on one side of the turning rail 1. The spacing between the wire pulleys 3 at both ends of the wire pulley group 3 is adapted to the chord length of the turning rail 1, which can ensure that the wire pulleys 3 at both ends of the wire pulley group 3 are respectively located at both ends of the turning rail 1, effectively ensuring the stability of the robot when entering and exiting the turning rail 1, and reducing the wear of the traction rope 2.

[0031] The mounting member 4 is an arc-shaped meniscus, and the angle a of the inner edge of the arc-shaped meniscus is greater than 180 degrees. This type of mounting member 4 can effectively reduce the overall volume while meeting the need for the arc formed by the guide wheel 3 groups to adapt to the turning rail 1, so that it can adapt to a small space.

[0032] Example 2:

[0033] See also Figure 2 - Figure 4 As a further improvement of Example 1, different from Example 1, the mounting member 4 includes a mounting shaft 41 and a plurality of positioning plates 42. The mounting shaft 41 is mounted on the bracket 5. The number of the positioning plates 42 matches the number of the wire pulleys 3. The positioning plates 42 are movably sleeved on the surface of the mounting shaft 41. The positioning plates 42 are rotatably connected to the mounting shaft 41. A locking member 45 for locking the positioning plates 42 is installed on the mounting shaft 41.

[0034] The positioning plate 42 includes a rotating ring 421 and a telescopic plate 422 . The rotating ring 421 is sleeved on the installation shaft 41 . The installation shaft 41 is a screw, and the locking member 45 is a nut.

[0035] An L-shaped connecting plate 423 is further provided between the telescopic plate 422 and the rotating ring 421 . The telescopic plate 422 is arranged on the same horizontal arc line through the L-shaped connecting plates 423 of different heights.

[0036] Specifically, the telescopic plate 422 includes a fixed plate 4221 and a sliding plate 4222. The sliding plate 4222 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 4221. The fixed plate 4221 is provided with an adjusting screw 4223. The sliding plate 4222 is provided with an adjusting hole 4224 for adjusting the movement of the screw 4223. The adjusting hole 4224 is a rectangular hole. The sliding plate 4222 slides relative to the adjusting screw 4223 using the adjusting hole 4224, and the sliding plate 4222 is locked using the nut corresponding to the adjusting screw 4223, so that the length of the telescopic plate 422 can be adjusted.

[0037] When using this utility model:

[0038] The mounting member 4 can be adjusted according to the chord length of the turning track 1 so that the spacing between the wire pulleys 3 at both ends of the wire pulley group 3 matches the chord length of the turning track 1. The mounting member 4 is adjusted by first rotating the positioning plates 42 apart, then positioning the two outermost positioning plates 42 on the chord length of the turning track 1, and then adjusting the length of the telescopic plates 422 of all the positioning plates 42 so that the positioning plates 42 of varying lengths carry the wire pulleys 3 near the turning track 1 and form an arc concentric with the turning track 1. This design uses the midpoint of the chord of the turning track 1 as the base point. By adjusting the length of the positioning plates 42, the arc formed by the wire pulley group 3 can be adjusted according to the turning track 1, making the turning of the traction rope 2 smoother, thereby enabling the towed robot to smoothly perform a 90-degree turn.

[0039] Furthermore, a plurality of rotating grooves 43 adapted to the rotating ring 421 are provided on the mounting shaft 41; by setting the rotating grooves 43, the connection point position of the positioning plate 42 and the mounting shaft 41 can be kept unchanged, ensuring that different telescopic plates 422 are located on the same horizontal arc through L-shaped connecting plates 423 of different heights.

[0040] Furthermore, a fitting pad 44 is sleeved on the mounting shaft 41 between the rotating rings 421. The setting of the fitting pad 44 can provide damping when different positioning plates 42 rotate, which is convenient for adjusting the angle of the positioning plates 42. Moreover, through the setting of the fitting pad 44, the nut of the locking member 45 can better lock the angles of all positioning plates 42 by clamping up and down.

[0041] The above is merely an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that various modifications and variations of the present invention are possible. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements based on the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A 90-degree rope track turning module for an electrolytic cell rope-guided robot, characterized in that: include: A turning rail (1) for a robot to turn, and a rope bending assembly for a traction rope (2) to turn; The rope bending assembly comprises a plurality of guide wheels (3), a mounting member (4) for mounting the guide wheels (3), and a bracket (5) for mounting the mounting member (4) on the edge of a groove. The plurality of guide wheels (3) are arranged on the same arc line through the mounting member (4) to form a guide wheel (3) group. The guide wheel (3) group is mounted on one side of a turning rail (1). The spacing between the guide wheels (3) at both ends of the guide wheel (3) group is adapted to the chord length of the turning rail (1).

2. The 90-degree rope track turning module of the electrolytic cell rope-guided robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting member (4) is an arc-shaped meniscus, and the included angle a of the inner edge of the arc-shaped meniscus is greater than 180 degrees.

3. The 90-degree rope track turning module of the electrolytic cell rope-guided robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting member (4) includes a mounting shaft (41) and a plurality of positioning plates (42). The mounting shaft (41) is mounted on the bracket (5). The number of the positioning plates (42) matches the number of the guide wheels (3). The positioning plates (42) are movably sleeved on the surface of the mounting shaft (41). The positioning plates (42) are rotatably connected to the mounting shaft (41). A locking member (45) for locking the positioning plates (42) is mounted on the mounting shaft (41).

4. The 90-degree rope track turning module of the electrolytic cell rope-guided robot according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning plate (42) comprises a rotating ring (421) and a telescopic plate (422). The rotating ring (421) is sleeved on the installation shaft (41). The installation shaft (41) is a screw rod, and the locking member (45) is a nut.

5. The 90-degree rope track turning module of the electrolytic cell rope-guided robot according to claim 4, characterized in that: The telescopic plate (422) includes a fixed plate (4221) and a sliding plate (4222), wherein the sliding plate (4222) is slidably connected to the fixed plate (4221), an adjusting screw (4223) is provided on the fixed plate (4221), and an adjusting hole (4224) for adjusting the movement of the adjusting screw (4223) is opened on the sliding plate (4222).

6. The 90-degree rope track turning module of the electrolytic cell rope-guided robot according to claim 5, characterized in that: An L-shaped connecting plate (423) is further provided between the telescopic plate (422) and the rotating ring (421), and the telescopic plate (422) is arranged on the same horizontal arc line via the L-shaped connecting plates (423) of different heights.

7. The 90-degree rope track turning module of the electrolytic cell rope-guided robot according to claim 6, characterized in that: The installation shaft (41) is provided with a plurality of rotation grooves (43) adapted to the rotation ring (421).

8. The 90-degree rope track turning module of the electrolytic cell rope-guided robot according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fitting pad (44) is sleeved on the installation shaft (41) between the rotating rings (421).