Harmless collecting and transferring device for livestock and poultry died of illness

Abstract

The harmless collecting and transferring device comprises a transferring compartment body, the transferring compartment body is a heat preservation compartment body internally provided with refrigeration equipment, a feeding port is formed in the top of the transferring compartment body, a feeding door is installed on the feeding port, and a feeding door opening and closing driving mechanism is connected between the feeding door and the transferring compartment body; a hook arm towing hook and a carriage body lifting oil cylinder are arranged on the front side of the transfer carriage body, the carriage body lifting oil cylinder is used for driving the front portion of the transfer carriage body to move upwards, a rear door is arranged on the rear portion of the transfer carriage body, the upper end of the rear door is rotationally connected with the transfer carriage body through a first rotating shaft, and a rear door locking mechanism is arranged between the lower end of the rear door and the transfer carriage body. And rear rollers are arranged on the bottom surface, close to the rear end, of the transfer carriage body. The livestock and poultry transport compartment can be independently placed at a livestock and poultry breeding point, the transport compartment body is provided with the refrigeration equipment, the interior of the transport compartment body is in a closed low-temperature state, livestock and poultry stored in the transport compartment body are not prone to rot, the transport compartment body can be hauled to a designated place to be unloaded after being fully loaded, and virus spreading can be effectively reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a device for harmlessly collecting and transporting dead livestock and poultry, and belongs to the technical field of harmless treatment of livestock and poultry. Background Art

[0002] In the livestock and poultry farming industry, deaths from disease and mutilation are inevitable. To prevent and control pollution, specialized transport vehicles are needed to collect these dead and maimed animals. Since livestock and poultry farms are spread across towns and villages, collection volumes and timing are unpredictable. Failure to promptly and effectively collect and manage dead and sick livestock can easily lead to outbreaks of infectious diseases. If these animals are released into the food service market, serious food safety incidents can occur. However, current transport vehicles for dead and sick livestock fail to meet epidemic prevention requirements and cannot effectively prevent the secondary spread of viruses. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for harmlessly collecting and transporting dead livestock and poultry, which is used to solve the technical problem that the existing dead livestock and poultry transport vehicles cannot meet the epidemic prevention requirements and cannot effectively prevent the secondary spread of the virus source.

[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a harmless collection and transfer device for dead livestock and poultry, which includes a transfer compartment, which is an insulated compartment with a refrigeration device inside, a feed port on the top of the transfer compartment, a feed door installed on the feed port, and a feed door opening and closing drive mechanism connected between the feed door and the transfer compartment; a hook arm towing hook and a compartment lifting cylinder are provided on the front side of the transfer compartment, the compartment lifting cylinder is used to drive the front end of the transfer compartment to move upward to tilt the transfer compartment, a rear door is provided at the rear of the transfer compartment, the upper end of the rear door is rotatably connected to the transfer compartment by a first rotating shaft, a rear door locking mechanism is provided between the lower end of the rear door and the transfer compartment, a secondary beam is provided on the bottom surface of the transfer compartment, and a rear roller is provided on the transfer compartment near the rear end of the secondary beam.

[0005] There are two rear door locking mechanisms, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the rear end of the transfer compartment. Each rear door locking mechanism includes a locking pin, a locking plate and a rear door locking cylinder that drives the locking plate to move up and down. The locking pin is fixedly connected to the rear door, one end of the locking plate is connected to the transfer compartment and the other end has a hook. The rear door locking cylinder is used to drive the locking plate to move up and down so that the hook is hooked on the locking pin or separated from the locking pin.

[0006] In each rear door locking mechanism, there are two locking pins and two locking plates. The two locking pins are arranged on the rear door at an upper and lower interval, and the two locking plates are arranged on the transfer compartment at an upper and lower interval. The piston rod of the rear door locking cylinder is arranged downward and connected to the locking plate located below, and a connecting piece is connected in the middle of the two locking plates.

[0007] The connecting piece comprises a threaded sleeve and two screw rods, one end of each screw rod is connected to the end of the threaded sleeve through a thread, and the other end is connected to the middle of the locking plate.

[0008] The feed door is a sliding door, and the feed door opening and closing drive mechanism is an electric push rod that drives the sliding door to move.

[0009] The refrigeration equipment and the hydraulic system of the vehicle body lifting cylinder are both located at the front position in the transfer vehicle body.

[0010] An ultraviolet disinfection lamp is provided in the transfer compartment and is installed on the top of the transfer compartment.

[0011] A disinfectant sprayer is provided on the top of the transfer compartment.

[0012] The harmless collection and transfer device for dead livestock and poultry also includes a hook arm assembly, which includes a base plate and a support member. The transfer compartment is used to be fixed on the support member. The rear ends of the base plate and the support member are connected by a second rotating shaft. A hydraulic cylinder for lifting the support member is connected between the base plate and the support member.

[0013] The support member is an L-member, which includes a horizontal end and a vertical end connected together in an L-shaped structure. The rear end of the horizontal end is rotatably connected to the base plate, and the vertical end is connected to the rear end of the horizontal end. The vertical end is located on the front side of the transfer compartment, and the hook arm towing hook is connected to the vertical end.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: when the present utility model is in use, the feed door is opened by the feed door opening and closing drive mechanism, and the dead livestock and poultry enter the transfer compartment from the feed port. When the feed of the dead livestock and poultry reaches the set weight, the front of the transfer compartment is lifted upward by the compartment lifting cylinder, and the transfer compartment is lifted to form a certain angle with the ground, so that the livestock and poultry piled below the feed port slide to the rear end of the transfer compartment, thereby increasing the loading capacity of the compartment; when the storage volume in the transfer compartment reaches the set full load, the hook arm truck is used to hook up the hook arm tow hook, thereby towing the transfer compartment. After the transfer compartment is towed to the unloading position, the rear door is opened and the transfer compartment is unloaded. The transfer compartment of the present utility model can be placed separately at a livestock and poultry breeding site. Since the transfer compartment is equipped with refrigeration equipment, the interior of the transfer compartment is in a closed and low-temperature state, and the livestock and poultry stored therein are not easy to rot. Moreover, after the transfer compartment is fully loaded, it is towed to a designated location for unloading, thereby effectively reducing the spread of viruses, thereby meeting epidemic prevention requirements.

[0015] Preferably, when the rear door is opened, the rear door locking cylinder is activated, causing the piston rod of the rear door locking cylinder to move downward, the lock plate to move downward and separate from the lock pin, and the rear door is opened.

[0016] Preferably, the distance between the two locking plates is adjusted by adjusting the connection position of the threaded sleeve and the bolt.

[0017] Preferably, an electric push rod is used to drive the sliding door to move, so that the feed port can be opened and closed quickly and automatically.

[0018] Preferably, the refrigeration equipment and the hydraulic system of the compartment lifting cylinder are both located in the front of the transfer compartment, and do not occupy the rear space of the dedicated compartment, so that the space in the compartment is more efficiently utilized.

[0019] Preferably, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp or disinfectant sprayer can be turned on at any time to disinfect the inside of the transfer compartment as needed to further reduce the risk of virus transmission.

[0020] Preferably, when the transfer compartment is fully loaded and towed to the unloading position, the support is lifted upward by a hydraulic cylinder, so that the transfer compartment tilts backward, the rear door is opened, and the dead livestock and poultry in the transfer compartment slide to the unloading position under the action of gravity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a diagram of the use state of the harmless collection and transportation device for dead livestock and poultry in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Plan view of the transfer compartment (with the rear door closed);

[0023] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A top view of

[0024] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of the center and rear door locking mechanism.

[0025] In the figure: 1-transfer compartment, 2-feed door, 3-electric push rod, 4-hook arm towing hook, 5-compartment lifting cylinder, 6-rear roller, 7-rear door, 8-first rotating shaft, 9-locking pin, 10-locking plate, 11-rear door locking cylinder, 12-bottom plate, 13-support member, 14-second rotating shaft, 15-hydraulic cylinder, 16.1-threaded sleeve, 16.2-screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a device for harmlessly collecting and transferring dead livestock and poultry according to an embodiment of the utility model comprises a transfer compartment 1, which is an insulated compartment with a refrigeration device inside. A feed port is provided on the top of the transfer compartment 1, and a feed door 2 is installed on the feed port. A feed door opening and closing drive mechanism is connected between the feed door 2 and the transfer compartment 1; in this embodiment, the feed door 2 is a sliding door, and the feed door opening and closing drive mechanism is an electric push rod 3 that drives the sliding door to move.

[0028] The front side of the transfer compartment 1 is provided with a hook arm towing hook 4 and a compartment lifting cylinder 5. The compartment lifting cylinder is used to drive the front end of the transfer compartment upward to tilt the transfer compartment. In this embodiment, the piston end of the compartment lifting cylinder 5 faces downward and is fixedly connected to the transfer compartment 1. There are two compartment lifting cylinders 5 and they are spaced apart at the front side of the transfer compartment. There are two compartment lifting cylinders 5 and they are spaced apart at the front side of the transfer compartment. The rear part of the transfer compartment 1 is provided with a rear door 7. The upper end of the rear door 7 is rotatably connected to the transfer compartment 1 via a first rotating shaft 8. A rear door locking mechanism is provided between the lower end of the rear door 7 and the transfer compartment 1. The bottom surface of the transfer compartment 1 is provided with a supporting beam, and the transfer compartment 1 is provided with a rear roller 6 near the rear end of the supporting beam.

[0029] There are two rear door locking mechanisms, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the rear end of the transfer compartment. Figure 4 As shown, the rear door locking mechanism includes a lock pin 9, a lock plate 10, and a rear door locking cylinder 11 that drives the lock plate 10 up and down. The lock pin 9 is fixedly connected to the rear door 7. The lock plate 10 has one end connected to the transfer compartment 1 and a hook at the other end. The rear door locking cylinder is used to drive the lock plate 10 up and down, causing the hook to engage or disengage with the lock pin 9. Each rear door locking mechanism has two lock pins 9 and two lock plates 10. The two lock pins 9 are spaced apart vertically on the rear door 1, and the two lock plates 10 are spaced apart vertically on the transfer compartment 1. The piston rod of the rear door locking cylinder 11 is downwardly disposed and connected to the lower lock plate 10. A connecting member is connected to the middle of the two lock plates 10. The connecting member includes a threaded sleeve 16.1 and two screws 16.2. One end of each screw 16.2 is threadedly connected to the end of the threaded sleeve 16.1 and the other end is connected to the middle of the lock plate 10.

[0030] The harmless collection and transportation device for dead livestock and poultry also includes a hook arm component, such as Figure 1 As shown, the hook arm assembly includes a base plate 12 and a support member 13. The transfer vehicle body 1 is used to be fixed on the support member 13. The rear ends of the base plate 12 and the support member 13 are rotatably connected via a second rotating shaft 14. A hydraulic cylinder 15 is connected between the base plate 12 and the support member 13 for lifting the support member 13. The support member 13 is an L-shaped member, which includes a horizontal end and a vertical end connected together to form an L-shaped structure. The rear end of the horizontal end is rotatably connected to the base plate 12, and the vertical end is connected to the rear end of the horizontal end. The vertical end is located at the front side of the transfer vehicle body 1. The hook arm towing hook 4 is connected to the vertical end.

[0031] The refrigeration equipment and the hydraulic system of the box lifting cylinder are both located in the front position of the transport box (such as Figure 2 and Figure 3The front space inside the transfer compartment). The transfer compartment 1 is provided with an ultraviolet disinfection lamp (not shown in the drawings), which is installed on the top of the transfer compartment 1. The top of the transfer compartment 1 is provided with a disinfectant sprayer (not shown in the drawings).

[0032] When the utility model is in use, the feed door 2 is automatically opened by the electric push rod 3, and dead livestock and poultry enter the transfer compartment 1 through the feed port. When the dead livestock and poultry feed reaches a set weight, the compartment lifting cylinder 5 is used to lift the front of the transfer compartment upward, and the transfer compartment 1 is raised to form a certain angle with the ground, so that the livestock and poultry accumulated below the feed port slide toward the rear end of the transfer compartment 1, thereby increasing the loading capacity of the compartment. When the storage volume in the transfer compartment 1 reaches the set full load, the hook arm truck is used to hook the hook arm tow hook 4, thereby towing the transfer compartment 1. After the transfer compartment 1 is towed to the unloading position, the hydraulic cylinder 15 is used to push up the support member 13, so that the transfer compartment 1 tilts backward. At this time, the piston rod of the rear door locking cylinder 11 moves downward, the lock plate 10 moves downward and separates from the lock pin 9, and the rear door 7 opens under the action of gravity. The dead livestock and poultry in the transfer compartment 1 slide to the unloading position under the action of gravity.

[0033] When storing dead livestock and poultry in the transfer compartment, the interior can be disinfected at any time as needed. One or two UV disinfection lamps are installed on the top of the compartment and can be turned on at any time. When operating normally, the UV disinfection lamps emit a large amount of 253.7nm ultraviolet light, which is extremely lethal to microorganisms, killing bacteria within 30-45 minutes. At the same time, a disinfectant sprayer can be used to spray disinfectant into the interior of the transfer compartment. After using UV and other sterilization methods and disinfectant spraying, the sterilization rate reaches 98%.

[0034] The utility model utilizes a transfer compartment to collect and store dead livestock and poultry, and has the characteristics of less odor emission, no secondary pollution, small footprint, and maneuverability. It is suitable for use in dead livestock and poultry collection and storage sites and reduces consumption.

Claims

1. A device for collecting and transporting dead livestock and poultry in a harmless manner, characterized by: It includes a transfer compartment, which is an insulated compartment with refrigeration equipment inside. A feed port is provided on the top of the transfer compartment, and a feed door is installed on the feed port. A feed door opening and closing drive mechanism is connected between the feed door and the transfer compartment; a hook arm towing hook and a compartment lifting cylinder are provided on the front side of the transfer compartment, and the compartment lifting cylinder is used to drive the front end of the transfer compartment to move upward to tilt the transfer compartment, and a rear door is provided at the rear of the transfer compartment, and the upper end of the rear door is rotatably connected to the transfer compartment through a first rotating shaft, and a rear door locking mechanism is provided between the lower end of the rear door and the transfer compartment, and a secondary beam is provided on the bottom surface of the transfer compartment, and a rear roller is provided on the transfer compartment near the rear end of the secondary beam.

2. The harmless collection and transportation device for dead livestock and poultry according to claim 1 is characterized by: There are two rear door locking mechanisms, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the rear end of the transfer compartment. Each rear door locking mechanism includes a locking pin, a locking plate and a rear door locking cylinder that drives the locking plate to move up and down. The locking pin is fixedly connected to the rear door, one end of the locking plate is connected to the transfer compartment and the other end has a hook. The rear door locking cylinder is used to drive the locking plate to move up and down so that the hook is hooked on the locking pin or separated from the locking pin.

3. The harmless collection and transportation device for dead livestock and poultry according to claim 2 is characterized in that: In each rear door locking mechanism, there are two locking pins and two locking plates. The two locking pins are arranged on the rear door at an upper and lower interval, and the two locking plates are arranged on the transfer compartment at an upper and lower interval. The piston rod of the rear door locking cylinder is arranged downward and connected to the locking plate located below, and a connecting piece is connected in the middle of the two locking plates.

4. The harmless collection and transportation device for dead livestock and poultry according to claim 3 is characterized by: The connecting piece comprises a threaded sleeve and two screw rods, one end of each screw rod is connected to the end of the threaded sleeve through a thread, and the other end is connected to the middle of the locking plate.

5. The harmless collection and transportation device for dead livestock and poultry according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The feed door is a sliding door, and the feed door opening and closing drive mechanism is an electric push rod that drives the sliding door to move.

6. The harmless collection and transportation device for dead livestock and poultry according to claim 1 is characterized by: The refrigeration equipment and the hydraulic system of the vehicle body lifting cylinder are both located at the front position in the transfer vehicle body.

7. The harmless collection and transportation device for dead livestock and poultry according to claim 1 is characterized by: An ultraviolet disinfection lamp is provided in the transfer compartment and is installed on the top of the transfer compartment.

8. The harmless collection and transportation device for dead livestock and poultry according to claim 1 is characterized by: A disinfectant sprayer is provided on the top of the transfer compartment.

9. The harmless collection and transportation device for dead livestock and poultry according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The harmless collection and transfer device for dead livestock and poultry also includes a hook arm assembly, which includes a base plate and a support member. The transfer compartment is used to be fixed on the support member. The rear ends of the base plate and the support member are connected by a second rotating shaft. A hydraulic cylinder for lifting the support member is connected between the base plate and the support member.

10. The harmless collection and transportation device for dead livestock and poultry according to claim 9 is characterized in that: The support member is an L-member, which includes a horizontal end and a vertical end connected together in an L-shaped structure. The rear end of the horizontal end is rotatably connected to the base plate, and the vertical end is connected to the rear end of the horizontal end. The vertical end is located on the front side of the transfer compartment, and the hook arm towing hook is connected to the vertical end.

Images