Hermetia illucens solid fertilizer collecting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hermetia illucens fertilizer collection, in particular to a hermetia illucens solid fertilizer collection device, which is characterized in that a motor drives a scraping rod to scrape the inner wall of a collection box, the fertilizer is prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the collection box during discharging, water can be supplied through a water tank during maintenance and cleaning, and the utilization rate of the fertilizer is improved. Spraying is conducted on the inner wall of the collecting box in cooperation with an annular water tank and a spraying head, and cleaning is conducted in cooperation with a scraping rod; the motor drives the scraping rod to scrape the inner wall of the collecting box, fertilizer is prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the collecting box during discharging, water can be supplied through the water tank during maintenance and cleaning, the inner wall of the collecting box can be sprayed in cooperation with the annular water tank and the spraying head, cleaning is conducted in cooperation with the scraping rod, and it is guaranteed that the interior of the collecting box is clean; a discharging pipe at the bottom is matched with a driving motor to facilitate discharging, and a lifting unit can conveniently adjust discharging equipment to take materials.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of black soldier fly fertilizer collection, in particular to a black soldier fly solid fertilizer collection device. Background Art

[0002] Black soldier fly solid fertilizer collection utilizes black soldier fly larvae to process food waste and convert it into organic fertilizer. The larvae feed on food waste, and their excrement serves as organic fertilizer. By collecting this excrement, highly effective solid fertilizer can be produced. This process not only solves the food waste disposal challenge but also enables resource recycling, resulting in significant environmental and economic benefits.

[0003] Existing black soldier fly solid fertilizer collection devices usually consist of a collection box and a feeding part. For example, a black soldier fly solid fertilizer collection device disclosed in Chinese patent publication number "CN216513582U" includes a box body, a first side panel is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body, a second side panel is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body, an outer shell is fixedly connected to the top of the opposite side of the first side panel and the second side panel, a first motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the outer shell, and a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor.

[0004] The collection equipment currently used directly collects the black soldier fly solid fertilizer in a collection box. Although this collection box can collect solid waste, it is troublesome to clean the collection box, and the fertilizer easily sticks to the inner wall of the collection box when discharging, which is not convenient enough when unloading. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology that the collection box used for collection is troublesome to clean, the fertilizer easily sticks to the inner wall of the collection box when discharging, and it is not convenient to unload. A black soldier fly solid fertilizer collection device is proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A black soldier fly solid fertilizer collection device is designed, including a bracket and a collection box fixed on the inner side of the bracket, a guide hopper is connected to the top of the collection box, a stirring mechanism is passed through the top of the collection box, and a spray mechanism is provided inside the collection box, a discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the collection box, and a rotating discharge mechanism for controlling the discharge of the material is provided on the surface of the discharge pipe, a base is fixed to the bottom of the bracket, and a lifting unit is provided on the surface of the base.

[0008] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism includes a motor fixed to the top of the collection box, the output shaft of the motor passes through the collection box and is fixed with a connecting rod, and a scraper rod that fits against the inner wall of the collection box is fixed at the other end of the connecting rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the spraying mechanism includes a water tank fixed on the top of the collection box, one side of the water tank is connected to a water outlet pipe, an annular water trough is fixed at the top inside the collection box, the other end of the water outlet pipe passes through the collection box and is connected to the annular water trough, and the bottom of the annular water trough is connected to several spray heads.

[0010] Furthermore, a gate valve is connected to the surface of the water outlet pipe, and the gate valve is located at the water outlet pipe outside the collection box.

[0011] Furthermore, the rotary discharging mechanism includes a boss fixed on one side of the discharging pipe, a first bevel gear is rotatably connected to the inner side of the boss, a sealing plate is fixed to the bottom of the first bevel gear, a driving motor is fixed on one side of the discharging pipe, a second bevel gear is fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor, and the second bevel gear is meshingly connected with the first bevel gear.

[0012] Furthermore, the lifting unit is a scissor-type lift, and a placement platform is fixed on the top of the scissor-type lift, and the placement platform is located directly below the discharge pipe.

[0013] The utility model proposes a black soldier fly solid fertilizer collection device, which has the following beneficial effects: the utility model drives the scraper rod through the motor to scrape the inner wall of the collection box, thereby preventing the fertilizer from sticking to the inner wall of the collection box when discharging the material, and can supply water through the water tank during maintenance and cleaning, cooperate with the annular water trough and the spray head to spray the inner wall of the collection box, and cooperate with the scraper rod to clean it, thereby ensuring the interior of the collection box is clean, the discharge pipe at the bottom cooperates with the drive motor to facilitate discharge, and the lifting unit can conveniently adjust the discharge equipment to take the material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional structural sectional view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1. bracket; 2. collecting box; 3. guide hopper; 4. stirring mechanism; 41. motor; 42. connecting rod; 43. scraper rod; 5. spray mechanism; 51. water tank; 52. water outlet pipe; 53. annular water trough; 54. spray head; 55. gate valve; 6. discharge pipe; 7. rotary discharge mechanism; 71. boss; 72. first bevel gear; 73. sealing plate; 74. drive motor; 75. second bevel gear; 8. base; 9. lifting unit; 10. placement platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-5 The top of the collecting box 2 is provided with a guide hopper 3, the top of the collecting box 2 is provided with a stirring mechanism 4, and the interior of the collecting box 2 is provided with a spraying mechanism 5, the bottom of the collecting box 2 is connected with a discharge pipe 6, and the surface of the discharge pipe 6 is provided with a rotating discharge mechanism 7 for controlling the discharge of materials, a base 8 is fixed at the bottom of the bracket 1, and the surface of the base 8 is provided with a lifting unit 9; the collecting device drives the scraper 43 to scrape the inner wall of the collecting box 2 by the motor 41, so as to prevent the fertilizer from sticking to the inner wall of the collecting box 2 during discharge, and can supply water through the water tank 51 during maintenance and cleaning, and spray the inner wall of the collecting box 2 in cooperation with the annular water trough 53 and the spray head 54, and clean it in cooperation with the scraper 43 to ensure that the interior of the collecting box 2 is clean, and the discharge pipe 6 at the bottom cooperates with the driving motor 74 to facilitate discharge, and the lifting unit 9 can conveniently adjust the discharge equipment to take the material.

[0022] In this embodiment, the stirring mechanism 4 includes a motor 41 fixed to the top of the collection box 2. The output shaft of the motor 41 passes through the collection box 2 and is fixed with a connecting rod 42. A scraper rod 43 that fits the inner wall of the collection box 2 is fixed at the other end of the connecting rod 42. The motor 41 drives the scraper rod 43 to rotate close to the inner wall of the collection box 2 through the connecting rod 42, thereby achieving cleaning and stirring.

[0023] Furthermore, the spraying mechanism 5 includes a water tank 51 fixed to the top of the collecting box 2, one side of the water tank 51 is connected to a water outlet pipe 52, and an annular water trough 53 is fixed to the top of the collecting box 2. The other end of the water outlet pipe 52 passes through the collecting box 2 and is connected to the annular water trough 53. The bottom of the annular water trough 53 is connected to a number of spray heads 54. The water tank 51 can store water and spray water on the inner wall of the collecting box 2 through the annular water trough 53 and the spray heads 54.

[0024] Furthermore, a gate valve 55 is connected to the surface of the water outlet pipe 52. The gate valve 55 is located at the water outlet pipe 52 outside the collection box 2. The gate valve 55 can control the switch of water to facilitate cleaning work.

[0025] In addition, the rotary discharging mechanism 7 includes a boss 71 fixed to one side of the discharging pipe 6, and a first bevel gear 72 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the boss 71. A sealing plate 73 is fixed to the bottom of the first bevel gear 72, and a driving motor 74 is fixed on one side of the discharging pipe 6. The output shaft of the driving motor 74 is fixed with a second bevel gear 75, and the second bevel gear 75 is meshed with the first bevel gear 72. The driving motor 74 drives the sealing plate 73 to rotate through the first bevel gear 72 and the second bevel gear 75 to control the discharging.

[0026] It should be noted that the lifting unit 9 is a scissor-type lift, and a placement platform 10 is fixed on the top of the scissor-type lift. The placement platform 10 is located directly below the discharge pipe 6. The lifting unit 9 can drive the placement platform 10 to move up and down, making it convenient to control the distance between the material receiving equipment and the discharge pipe 6.

[0027] Working method: When collecting black soldier fly solid fertilizer, the staff can put the fertilizer into the collection box 2 through the guide hopper 3 for collection. When unloading is required, the material receiving equipment needs to be placed on the placement platform 10 and adjusted to a position close to the discharge pipe 6 through the lifting unit 9. The staff can turn on the motor 41, and the motor 41 drives the scraper rod 43 to rotate close to the inner wall of the collection box 2 through the connecting rod 42, and then turn on the drive motor 74. The drive motor 74 drives the sealing plate 73 to rotate through the first bevel gear 72 and the second bevel gear 75 to control the discharge. When discharging, the scraper rod 43 can not only prevent the fertilizer from sticking, but also increase the discharge efficiency. When cleaning, you only need to open the gate valve 55, and the water from the water tank 51 enters the annular water tank 53 through the outlet pipe 52, and finally sprays it on the inner wall of the collection box 2 through the spray head 54, and cooperates with the scraper rod 43 for cleaning.

[0028] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A black soldier fly solid fertilizer collection device, comprising a bracket (1) and a collection box (2) fixed to the inner side of the bracket (1), characterized in that: A guide hopper (3) is connected to the top of the collecting box (2), a stirring mechanism (4) is provided on the top of the collecting box (2), and a spraying mechanism (5) is provided inside the collecting box (2). A discharge pipe (6) is connected to the bottom of the collecting box (2), and a rotary discharge mechanism (7) for controlling the discharge of materials is provided on the surface of the discharge pipe (6). A base (8) is fixed to the bottom of the bracket (1), and a lifting unit (9) is provided on the surface of the base (8).

2. The black soldier fly solid fertilizer collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (4) comprises a motor (41) fixed to the top of the collection box (2); the output shaft of the motor (41) passes through the collection box (2) and is fixed with a connecting rod (42); and a scraping rod (43) is fixed at the other end of the connecting rod (42) and is in contact with the inner wall of the collection box (2).

3. The black soldier fly solid fertilizer collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray mechanism (5) comprises a water tank (51) fixed to the top of the collection box (2); one side of the water tank (51) is connected to a water outlet pipe (52); an annular water trough (53) is fixed to the top of the interior of the collection box (2); the other end of the water outlet pipe (52) passes through the collection box (2) and is connected to the annular water trough (53); and the bottom of the annular water trough (53) is connected to a plurality of spray heads (54).

4. The black soldier fly solid fertilizer collecting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A gate valve (55) is connected to the surface of the water outlet pipe (52), and the gate valve (55) is located at the water outlet pipe (52) outside the collection box (2).

5. The black soldier fly solid fertilizer collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary discharging mechanism (7) includes a boss (71) fixed to one side of a discharging pipe (6), a first bevel gear (72) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the boss (71), a sealing plate (73) is fixed to the bottom of the first bevel gear (72), a driving motor (74) is fixed to one side of the discharging pipe (6), a second bevel gear (75) is fixed to the output shaft of the driving motor (74), and the second bevel gear (75) is meshed with the first bevel gear (72).

6. The black soldier fly solid fertilizer collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting unit (9) is a scissor-type lift, and a placement platform (10) is fixed on the top of the scissor-type lift. The placement platform (10) is located directly below the discharge pipe (6).

Images