Lifting appliance

Through the design of using a robotic arm to the body movable connection in the spreader, the existing spreader is solved, and the problems of inconvenience and high safety risks during the storage membrane hanging process are achieved, rapid width switching and safety improvement are achieved, membrane damage and personnel safety risks are reduced, and the safety and stability of the spreader are improved.

CN223213655UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12FUZHOU HENGMEI PHOTOELECTRIC MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422629181.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing spreaders have problems such as inconvenient use, high safety risks and high cost during the storage membrane lifting process, especially when switching widths, it is easy to cause injury and safety accidents.

Method used

A robot arm is used to replace the iron rod and suspenders, and is movably connected to the main body through the robot arm. It is equipped with a positioning hole, a positioning groove and a pin to achieve rapid width switching, and a suspending ring is installed on the robot arm to improve safety and stability.

Benefits of technology

The rapid width switching of the spreader is achieved, which reduces membrane damage and personnel safety risks, improves the safety and stability of use, reduces labor intensity, and enhances the overall structural strength and service life of the spreader.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a lifting appliance which comprises a main body and mechanical arms arranged at the two ends of the main body, the mechanical arms are movably connected with the main body, at least one positioning hole is formed in each mechanical arm, a positioning groove matched with the positioning hole is formed in the main body, a first plug pin is arranged between the positioning hole and the positioning groove, and a second plug pin is arranged between the first plug pin and the positioning groove. And at least one hanging ring is arranged on the main body or the mechanical arm. According to the utility model, the overall size is small, no electrical device is needed, the use is convenient, the installation space requirement is low, and the breadth switching can be rapidly carried out; and the mechanical arm is used for replacing an iron rod and a hanging belt for hanging, so that the membrane material damage and the personnel safety possibility are reduced, and the use safety and stability are effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a sling. Background Art

[0002] In the process of hanging film in the warehouse, iron rods and slings are generally used to hang the film rolls. Normal hanging operations are prone to cause injuries and other work safety accidents due to the heavy iron rods. To solve this problem, a new robotic arm is added to the original lifting fixture structure to meet the needs of film hanging. In addition, long holes and knob pins are used to match film rolls of different widths. The composite combination reduces the cost of purchasing diversified lifting fixtures, and it is convenient for personnel to switch the width without having to change the fixture up and down, reducing the inconvenience caused by personnel replacement. The existing operation method is for personnel to lift the iron rod and match it with the sling. This method is inconvenient for personnel to operate, and as the operation becomes more frequent, personnel are prone to mistakes and safety risks increase sharply.

[0003] Therefore, there is a need for a spreader that is easy to use, can quickly switch widths and has improved safety. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a sling.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A sling includes a main body and mechanical arms arranged at both ends of the main body, the mechanical arms are movably connected to the main body, the mechanical arm is provided with at least one positioning hole, the main body is provided with a positioning groove matching the positioning hole, a first pin is provided between the positioning hole and the positioning groove, and the main body or the mechanical arm is provided with at least one lifting ring.

[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, the robotic arm includes a connecting portion connected to the main body, an end of the connecting portion away from the main body is provided with an extension portion extending downward, and an end of the extension portion away from the connecting portion is provided with a bearing portion extending toward the other robotic arm.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the extending portion is perpendicular to the connecting portion and the bearing portion, and the bearing portion is parallel to the connecting portion.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the length of the connecting portion is L, and the length of the main body is S, satisfying: S / 3<L<S / 2.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the connecting portion is a hollow connecting rod with one end open, the first end of the main body is inserted into one of the connecting portions, and the second end of the main body is inserted into the other of the connecting portions.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, a handle is provided on the extension portion.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, a reinforcement plate is provided on the connecting portion.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, there are two lifting rings, and each reinforcing plate is provided with one lifting ring.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, a limiting groove is provided on the robotic arm, a limiting block is provided on the main body, the limiting block is inserted into the limiting groove, and a second latch is provided in the limiting groove.

[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention, the covering length between the robotic arm and the main body is H, and the length of the main body is S, satisfying: H≥S / 4.

[0016] According to the utility model of the above solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The utility model has a small overall volume, does not require electrical devices, is easy to use, has low installation space requirements, and can quickly switch widths; and uses a mechanical arm to replace iron rods and slings for hanging, reducing the possibility of damage to the membrane material and personnel safety, and effectively improving safety and stability in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model from a first angle;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model from a second angle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Main body; 2. Robotic arm; 21. Connecting part; 22. Extending part; 23. Bearing part; 3. Positioning hole; 4. First latch; 5. Lifting ring; 6. Handle; 7. Reinforcement plate; 8. Limiting groove; 9. Limiting block; 10. Second latch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solution of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating positions or relationships, are based on the positions or relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0024] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The present invention provides a sling, comprising a main body 1 and mechanical arms 2 arranged at both ends of the main body 1. Preferably, the main body 1, as the main supporting component, needs to meet certain strength requirements. Therefore, the material of the main body 1 is steel. The mechanical arm 2 is movably connected to the main body 1, and the position of the mechanical arm 2 can be appropriately adjusted according to specific usage requirements, so as to adjust the distance between the two mechanical arms 2 to meet the needs of membranes of different sizes. At least one positioning hole 3 is provided on the mechanical arm 2, and a positioning groove matching the positioning hole 3 is provided on the main body 1. A first latch 4 is provided between the positioning hole 3 and the positioning groove. The positioning hole 3, the positioning groove and the first latch 4 are used to fix and limit the position of the mechanical arm 2 to prevent the mechanical arm 2 from loosening or slipping from the main body 1. The utility model can improve work safety, and at the same time avoid the phenomenon of sliding of the mechanical arm 2 during transportation, thereby improving work stability. At least one lifting ring 5 is provided on the main body 1 or the mechanical arm 2, and the number of the lifting rings 5 can be set according to specific use requirements, and the lifting rings 5 can be selected to be set on the main body 1 or on the mechanical arm 2. The driving crane is connected to the lifting ring 5 through a lifting rope. The overall volume of the utility model is small, no electrical device is required, it is easy to use and has a long service life, low installation space requirements, and can quickly switch widths; and the mechanical arm 2 is used to replace the iron rod and the lifting belt for hanging, which reduces the possibility of damage to the membrane material and personnel safety, effectively improves the safety and stability of use, and can also greatly reduce the labor intensity of the staff and improve work efficiency.

[0025] As an embodiment of the present utility model, the robotic arm 2 includes a connecting portion 21 connected to the main body 1, and an extension portion 22 extending downward is provided at one end of the connecting portion 21 away from the main body 1, and a bearing portion 23 extending toward the other robotic arm 2 is provided at one end of the extension portion 22 away from the connecting portion 21. The bearing portions 23 of the two robotic arms 2 are arranged opposite to each other, and the suspended film material is located between the two extension portions 22 and is carried and transported by the two bearing portions 23. The two connecting portions 21 are used to adjust the positional relationship between the robotic arm 2 as a whole and the main body 1 to meet the requirements of the film material.

[0026] As an embodiment of the present invention, the extension part 22 is perpendicular to the connecting part 21 and the bearing part 23, and the bearing part 23 is parallel to the connecting part 21. The connecting part 21, the extension part 22, and the bearing part 23 are in a mutually perpendicular relationship, which can effectively improve the overall connection strength of the robotic arm 2, thereby improving the overall service life and working stability. When the staff places the film material on the bearing part 23, due to the adoption of a mutually perpendicular structure, the staff's operating space is spacious, effectively avoiding unnecessary interference between the extension part 22 or the connecting part 21 and the film material or the staff's body, reducing the difficulty of operation, and effectively avoiding collision between the staff and the extension part 22 or the connecting part 21 during the placement of the film material, thereby improving work safety.

[0027] As an embodiment of the present invention, the length of the connecting portion 21 is L, and the length of the main body 1 is S, satisfying: S / 3<L<S / 2, which can effectively improve the adjustment range of the robotic arm 2 and improve the overall scope of use. At the same time, it can also reduce the length of the robotic arm 2 to a certain extent, avoid material waste caused by the robotic arm 2 being too long, and effectively reduce costs.

[0028] As an embodiment of the present invention, the connecting part 21 is a hollow connecting rod with an open end. The first end of the main body 1 is inserted into one connecting part 21, and the second end of the main body 1 is inserted into another connecting part 21. Compared with the external connection relationship between the main body 1 and the robotic arm 2, such as surface welding, the connection structure through which the main body 1 is inserted into the connecting part 21 can effectively improve the connection strength between the main body 1 and the robotic arm 2, improve the working stability, and at the same time avoid the phenomenon of the robotic arm 2 falling off due to insufficient connection strength between the main body 1 and the robotic arm 2, thereby effectively improving working safety and reliability.

[0029] As an embodiment of the present invention, a handle 6 is provided on the extension portion 22. When the position of the robotic arm 2 needs to be adjusted, the staff pushes the handle 6 inward to reduce the distance between the two load-bearing portions 23 or pulls the handle 6 outward to increase the distance between the two load-bearing portions 23, thereby adjusting the robotic arm 2 according to the required width of the hanging object, thereby improving the convenience and work efficiency of the position adjustment of the robotic arm 2 and effectively reducing the labor intensity of the staff.

[0030] As an embodiment of the present invention, a reinforcement plate 7 is provided on the connecting portion 21. Preferably, the reinforcement plate 7 is welded to the connecting portion 21, which can enhance the overall structural strength of the sling, avoid damage or even falling of the robotic arm 2 due to the excessive weight of the membrane material during the process of transporting the membrane material, and improve the overall work safety and stability.

[0031] As an embodiment of the present invention, there are two lifting rings 5, and each reinforcement plate 7 is provided with a lifting ring 5, that is, the two lifting rings 5 are respectively arranged on the two reinforcement plates 7. Since the part where the reinforcement plate 7 is added is the part with the largest overall structural strength, arranging the lifting ring 5 on the reinforcement plate 7 can enhance the connection strength of the lifting ring 5, and the driving is connected to the lifting ring 5 through the lifting rope, so the entire force of the sling falls on the lifting ring 5. Therefore, the force at the part where the lifting ring 5 is set is most obvious. If the structural strength of the part where the lifting ring 5 is set is not strong enough, the sling will be damaged or broken during the transportation of the membrane material, which poses a safety hazard. Therefore, arranging the lifting ring 5 on the reinforcement plate 7 can improve the overall work safety and stability.

[0032] As an embodiment of the present invention, the positioning hole 3, the positioning groove, and the first latch 4 can adopt the following two structures:

[0033] Structure 1: The robotic arm 2 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 3 evenly arranged in a straight line. The positioning holes 3 are circular holes. The main body 1 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves. The positioning grooves are circular grooves. According to specific usage requirements, the first pin 4 is passed through one of the positioning holes 3 and inserted into one of the positioning grooves to fix the position of the robotic arm 2.

[0034] Structure 2: A positioning hole 3 is provided on the robotic arm 2, which is a long hole. A positioning slot is provided on the main body 1, which is a long slot. The first latch 4 is a knob latch. The robotic arm 2 is adjusted to the position of the long hole according to specific usage requirements. When it is adjusted to the appropriate position, the knob latch is used to fix the position, thereby fixing the position of the robotic arm 2.

[0035] As an embodiment of the present utility model, a limit slot 8 is provided on the robotic arm 2, and a limit block 9 is provided on the main body 1. The limit block 9 is inserted into the limit slot 8. When the position of the robotic arm 2 is adjusted, the limit block 9 moves in the limit slot 8, and the two ends of the limit slot 8 limit the movement of the limit block 9, thereby limiting the position adjustment of the robotic arm 2.

[0036] As an embodiment of the present invention, a second pin 10 is provided in the limiting groove 8. The second pin 10 can further strengthen the connection strength between the robotic arm 2 and the main body 1, thereby improving the overall stability and reliability. Preferably, the second pin 10 is a knob pin.

[0037] As an embodiment of the present utility model, the covering length of the robotic arm 2 and the main body 1 is H, and the length of the main body 1 is S, satisfying: H≥S / 4, which can ensure the covering length of the robotic arm 2 and the main body 1, improve the connection strength between the robotic arm 2 and the main body 1, avoid the covering length between the two being too short, resulting in separation between the robotic arm 2 and the main body 1 or the robotic arm 2 falling off, and improve the overall working stability and safety.

[0038] In summary, the present invention provides a sling with a small overall size, no need for electrical devices, easy to use and long service life, low installation space requirements, and quick width switching; and a mechanical arm 2 is used to replace the iron rod and the sling for hanging, which reduces the possibility of damage to the membrane material and the safety of personnel, effectively improves the safety and stability of use, and can also greatly reduce the labor intensity of the staff and improve work efficiency; the connection part 21, the extension part 22, and the bearing part 23 are perpendicular to each other, which can effectively improve the overall connection strength of the mechanical arm 2, thereby improving the overall service life and working stability, and effectively avoid unnecessary interference between the extension part 22 or the connection part 21 and the membrane material or the body of the staff, reducing the difficulty of operation, and when the membrane material is placed During the operation, the staff can be effectively prevented from colliding with the extension part 22 or the connection part 21, thereby improving work safety; by inserting the connection structure of the main body 1 into the connection part 21, the connection strength between the main body 1 and the robot arm 2 can be effectively improved, and the stability of the work can be improved. At the same time, it can also avoid the phenomenon that the robot arm 2 falls off due to insufficient connection strength between the main body 1 and the robot arm 2, thereby effectively improving work safety and reliability; the lifting ring 5 is arranged on the reinforcement plate 7 to enhance the connection strength of the lifting ring 5 and improve the overall work safety and stability; when the position of the robot arm 2 is adjusted, the limit block 9 moves in the limit groove 8, and the two ends of the limit groove 8 limit the movement of the limit block 9, which plays a role in limiting the position adjustment of the robot arm 2.

[0039] It should be emphasized that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sling, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main body (1) and mechanical arms (2) arranged at both ends of the main body (1), the mechanical arms (2) being movably connected to the main body (1), the mechanical arm (2) being provided with at least one positioning hole (3), the main body (1) being provided with a positioning groove cooperating with the positioning hole (3), a first latch (4) being provided between the positioning hole (3) and the positioning groove, and the main body (1) or the mechanical arm (2) being provided with at least one lifting ring (5).

2. The sling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The robotic arm (2) comprises a connecting portion (21) connected to the main body (1); an end of the connecting portion (21) away from the main body (1) is provided with an extending portion (22) extending downward; and an end of the extending portion (22) away from the connecting portion (21) is provided with a bearing portion (23) extending toward the other robotic arm (2).

3. The sling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extending portion (22) is perpendicular to the connecting portion (21) and the bearing portion (23), and the bearing portion (23) is parallel to the connecting portion (21).

4. The sling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The length of the connecting portion (21) is L, and the length of the main body (1) is S, satisfying: S / 3<L<S / 2.

5. The sling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting portion (21) is a hollow connecting rod with one end open. The first end of the main body (1) is inserted into one connecting portion (21), and the second end of the main body (1) is inserted into the other connecting portion (21).

6. The spreader according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle (6) is provided on the extension portion (22).

7. The spreader according to claim 2, characterized in that: A reinforcing plate (7) is provided on the connecting portion (21).

8. The spreader according to claim 7, characterized in that: There are two lifting rings (5), and each reinforcing plate (7) is provided with one lifting ring (5).

9. The spreader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mechanical arm (2) is provided with a limiting groove (8), the main body (1) is provided with a limiting block (9), the limiting block (9) is inserted into the limiting groove (8), and a second latch (10) is provided in the limiting groove (8).

10. The spreader according to claim 9, characterized in that: The covering length of the robot arm (2) and the main body (1) is H, and the length of the main body (1) is S, satisfying: H≥S / 4.