Adjustable photovoltaic curtain wall assembly
Through the automatic adjustment design of photovoltaic curtain wall components, the ventilation and light collection efficiency problems caused by fixed installation of photovoltaic curtain walls are solved, efficient photoelectric conversion and air circulation are achieved, and the promotion and application of photovoltaic curtain walls are promoted.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421698432.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-18
AI Technical Summary
The fixed installation of existing photovoltaic curtain walls results in poor ventilation and inability to efficiently collect light, limiting the use scenarios, efficiency and frequency.
An adjustable photovoltaic curtain wall assembly is designed. The motor drives the rotation of the photovoltaic frame through the light processor, and the angle of the photovoltaic module is automatically adjusted. Combined with the rain cloth and drainage hole design, it realizes the adaptive light reception of the photovoltaic module and the anti-rainage of the rainwater.
It improves the efficiency and adaptability of photovoltaic curtain walls, enhances indoor and outdoor air circulation, and promotes the promotion and use of photovoltaic curtain walls.
Smart Images

Figure CN223214804U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaics, and in particular to an adjustable photovoltaic curtain wall component. Background Art
[0002] Photovoltaic curtain walls, based on traditional curtain walls, organically integrate solar cell photovoltaic modules. Based on the principle of photovoltaic power generation, they directly convert solar energy into electricity. This represents a new form of photovoltaic building application. Most existing photovoltaic curtain walls are directly embedded in buildings. This firstly results in poor ventilation, and secondly, this installation method cannot adjust the angle of the photovoltaic curtain wall, making it unable to efficiently collect sunlight. This limits the application scenarios, efficiency, and frequency of use of photovoltaic curtain walls. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above, the utility model provides an adjustable photovoltaic curtain wall assembly with a simple structure, which can automatically adjust the angle according to changes in sunlight, thereby improving the adaptability, efficiency and frequency of use of the photovoltaic curtain wall.
[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical solution: an adjustable photovoltaic curtain wall component, comprising a mounting frame, a photovoltaic frame, a photovoltaic component and a light processor, the photovoltaic component being arranged in the photovoltaic frame, a fixed frame being provided on one side of the mounting frame, a motor and a rotating shaft connected to the output end of the motor being provided in the fixed frame, a fixed sleeve being provided on the rotating shaft, a connecting plate being provided on one side of the photovoltaic frame, the connecting plate being connected to the fixed sleeve, the motor driving the rotating shaft to rotate drives the photovoltaic frame to rotate with one side of the mounting frame as the axis, the light processor being provided on the photovoltaic frame and electrically connected to the motor.
[0005] Furthermore, two opposite inner walls of the fixing frame are provided with sliding grooves, a sliding rod is provided to slide in the sliding groove, and the sliding rod is connected to the connecting plate.
[0006] Furthermore, a fixing ring is provided on the sliding rod, an ear plate is provided on the outer wall of the fixing ring, a fixing block is provided on one side of the connecting plate, a connecting rod is provided between the ear plate and the fixing block, and both ends of the connecting rod are hinged to the ear plate and the fixing block respectively.
[0007] Furthermore, a tarpaulin is sleeved on the slide bar, and the other end of the tarpaulin is connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame.
[0008] Furthermore, a protective shell is provided in the fixing frame, and the protective shell cover is provided outside the motor.
[0009] Furthermore, a glass cover is provided on the exterior of the illumination processor.
[0010] Furthermore, a row of drainage holes is provided at the bottom of the fixing frame.
[0011] Furthermore, a limiting sleeve is provided on a side of the photovoltaic frame opposite to the connecting plate.
[0012] Furthermore, a latch is inserted into the limiting sleeve.
[0013] The utility model has an adjustable photovoltaic curtain wall assembly with strong adaptability. It is designed with a mounting frame and a photovoltaic assembly that can be rotated on the mounting frame. The mounting frame is directly mounted on the building. A light processor is set on the outer photovoltaic frame of the photovoltaic assembly. A motor is set on the side of the mounting frame. The light processor transmits a signal to the motor. When the motor is started, it can drive the photovoltaic assembly to automatically rotate. Therefore, the photovoltaic assembly can automatically adjust the angle of receiving light according to the change of light, improve the photoelectric conversion efficiency, and thus improve the efficiency of the use of the photovoltaic curtain wall. At the same time, the design of the photovoltaic assembly rotating on the mounting frame opens the photovoltaic assembly, which can increase the circulation of indoor and outdoor air, take into account people's user experience of the photovoltaic curtain wall, and promote the popularization and use of the photovoltaic curtain wall. In addition, the photovoltaic curtain wall assembly of the present application is also provided with a rainproof function to prevent rainwater from adversely affecting the photovoltaic curtain wall assembly on rainy days. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the adjustable photovoltaic curtain wall assembly of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the adjustable photovoltaic curtain wall assembly of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure in the middle.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a partial schematic diagram of another side of the adjustable photovoltaic curtain wall assembly of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are intended only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings only illustrate portions relevant to the present invention, not all of its components.
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "setting", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the internal parts of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood based on specific circumstances.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper" and "lower" indicating the orientation or position relationship, they are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description.
[0021] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 , an adjustable photovoltaic curtain wall assembly of this embodiment includes a mounting frame 1, a photovoltaic frame 2, a photovoltaic assembly 3 and a light processor 4, the mounting frame 1 is fixed on the building, the photovoltaic assembly 3 is fixed in the photovoltaic frame 2, a fixing frame 5 is provided on one side of the mounting frame 1, a motor 6, a rotating shaft 7 connected to the output end of the motor and a protective shell 18 are provided in the fixing frame 5, the protective shell 18 is covered on the outside of the motor 6, two fixing sleeves 8 are sleeved on the rotating shaft 7, and the fixing sleeve 8 rotates with the rotating shaft 7, two connecting plates 9 are welded on one side of the photovoltaic frame 2, and the connecting plates 9 are fixedly connected to the fixing sleeves 8 accordingly. The motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate and drives the photovoltaic frame 2 to rotate with one side of the mounting frame 1 as the axis to achieve angle change, and the light processor 4 is set on the photovoltaic frame 2 by bolts and is electrically connected to the motor 6 for controlling the operation of the motor 6. A glass cover 19 is provided on the outside of the light processor 4 for protection. In this embodiment, the light processor 4 is a light sensor of model GY-302 BH1750. When light is directed to the surface of the light sensor, the light causes the resistance value of the photoresistor to change. This change will be converted into an electrical signal and sent to the processor for analysis. At the same time, it is transmitted to the motor 6 signal. The motor 6 starts to rotate the shaft 7 to a corresponding angle, and then the connecting plate 9 drives the photovoltaic frame 2 and the photovoltaic components 3 thereon to adjust the angle, thereby realizing the adjustment of the angle of the photovoltaic curtain wall according to the change of sunlight.
[0022] Reference Figure 2-Figure 3 , the upper and lower opposite inner walls of the fixed frame 5 are provided with a slide groove 10, and a slide rod 11 is provided to slide between the upper and lower slide grooves 10, and the slide rod 11 is connected to the connecting plate 9. Specifically, refer to Figure 3A fixing ring 12 is sleeved on the slide bar 11, and a lug plate 13 is fixed to the outer wall of the fixing ring 12. A fixing block 14 is welded to one side of the connecting plate 9. A connecting rod 15 is provided between the lug plate 13 and the fixing block 14. The ends of the connecting rod 15 are hinged to the lug plate 13 and the fixing block 14 respectively. There are two lug plates 13 and two fixing blocks 14 respectively. One end of the connecting rod 15 is inserted between the two lug plates 13 and is inserted by a pin, so that the connecting rod 15 and the lug plates 13 are rotatably connected. The other end of the connecting rod 15 is inserted between the two fixing blocks 14 and is inserted by a pin, so that the connecting rod 15 and the fixing block 14 are rotatably connected.
[0023] Combine Figure 1-Figure 2 A tarpaulin 16 is sheathed on the outer wall of the slide bar 11, and the other end of the tarpaulin 16 is connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 5. When the photovoltaic module 3 is adjusted in angle by the motor, the connecting plate 9 drives the slide bar 11 to move in the chute 10, thereby pulling the tarpaulin 16 to unfold and cover the top of the fixed frame 5, preventing a large amount of rain from falling into the fixed frame 5. In addition, a row of drainage holes 17 are provided at the bottom of the fixed frame 5. Even if some rainwater enters the fixed frame 5, it can be discharged promptly through the drainage holes at the bottom.
[0024] In addition, refer to Figure 4 A limiting sleeve 19 is provided on one side of the photovoltaic frame 2 relative to the connecting plate 9. A latch 20 is inserted into the limiting sleeve 19. When the photovoltaic frame 2 is buckled onto the mounting frame 1, the latch 20 can be inserted into the socket at the bottom of the mounting frame 1 and fixed.
[0025] During operation, the illumination processor 4 controls the operation of the motor 6, which drives the shaft 7 to rotate. This, in turn, drives the photovoltaic frame 2 and the photovoltaic module 3 to rotate under the connection of the connecting plate 9, allowing the photovoltaic module 3 to adjust its angle according to changes in sunlight. On rainy days, the motor 6 drives the photovoltaic frame 2 to close, that is, the photovoltaic frame 2 is locked with the mounting frame 1. At this time, the latch 20 is inserted into the socket at the bottom of the mounting frame 1. At the same time, the connecting plate 9 drives the slide 11 to move within the slide 10, pulling the tarpaulin 16 to unfold and cover the top of the fixed frame 5, preventing rainwater from falling directly into the fixed frame 5.
[0026] In addition, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention. The understanding of this specification should be based on technical personnel in the relevant technical field. Although this specification has described the present invention in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technical personnel in this field should understand that technical personnel in the relevant technical field can still modify or replace the present invention with equivalents, and all technical solutions and improvements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An adjustable photovoltaic curtain wall assembly, characterized by: It includes an installation frame, a photovoltaic frame, a photovoltaic component and a light processor. The photovoltaic component is arranged in the photovoltaic frame. A fixed frame is provided on one side of the installation frame. A motor and a rotating shaft connected to the output end of the motor are provided in the fixed frame. A fixed sleeve is provided on the rotating shaft. A connecting plate is provided on one side of the photovoltaic frame. The connecting plate is connected to the fixed sleeve. The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate and drives the photovoltaic frame to rotate with one side of the installation frame as the axis. The light processor is arranged on the photovoltaic frame and is electrically connected to the motor.
2. The adjustable photovoltaic curtain wall assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide grooves are provided on two opposite inner walls of the fixing frame. A slide rod is provided to slide in the slide groove, and the slide rod is connected to the connecting plate.
3. The adjustable photovoltaic curtain wall assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing ring is sleeved on the sliding rod, an ear plate is provided on the outer wall of the fixing ring, a fixing block is provided on one side of the connecting plate, a connecting rod is provided between the ear plate and the fixing block, and both ends of the connecting rod are hinged to the ear plate and the fixing block respectively.
4. The adjustable photovoltaic curtain wall assembly according to claim 2, wherein: A tarpaulin is sleeved on the slide bar, and the other end of the tarpaulin is connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame.
5. The adjustable photovoltaic curtain wall assembly according to claim 1, wherein: A protective shell is provided in the fixing frame, and the protective shell cover is provided outside the motor.
6. The adjustable photovoltaic curtain wall assembly according to claim 1, wherein: A glass cover is provided on the exterior of the light processor.
7. The adjustable photovoltaic curtain wall assembly according to claim 1, wherein: A row of drainage holes is provided on the bottom of the fixing frame.
8. The adjustable photovoltaic curtain wall assembly according to claim 1, wherein: A limiting sleeve is provided on a side of the photovoltaic frame opposite to the connecting plate.
9. The adjustable photovoltaic curtain wall assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: A latch is inserted into the limiting sleeve.
Citation Information
Cited By
Multi-angle adjustable photovoltaic curtain wall framework
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