Supporting column formwork fixing device
By designing a support column template fixing device with adjustable height, the problem that existing devices cannot adapt to support columns of different heights is solved, and the stable support and cost reduction of the template is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422508473.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing formwork support devices are difficult to adjust the support height and cannot adapt to support columns of different heights, which makes it difficult for the flatness and verticality of the formwork to meet the strict requirements during the construction of a clean factory.
A support column formwork fixing device is designed, including a bottom frame, a formwork reinforcement plate and an adjustable bracket structure. Through the combination of oblique support rod and a support plate, the support height can be adjusted to adapt to support columns of different heights to ensure stable support of the template.
The scope of use of the device is expanded, and stable formwork support can be achieved on support columns of different heights, reducing the cost of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223214953U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of support devices, and in particular, to a support column formwork fixing device. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of my country's industry, the demand and scale of industrial plant construction are getting larger and larger. The plant building structure design often adopts a frame structure with large span and large space. At the same time, the air tightness and vibration resistance requirements put forward more stringent requirements on the flatness and verticality of the concrete structure surface. The dust-free requirements during the use of clean plants have cancelled the practice of concrete structure plastering. Generally, epoxy paint is directly applied on the concrete base surface. Therefore, while the clean plant is constructed quickly, the concrete structure must be excellent in one go.
[0003] In existing clean workshops, considering the existence of technical mezzanines, the height of support columns is generally around 6-12 meters. The flatness deviation needs to be kept within 8mm, and the verticality deviation needs to be kept within 10mm. Therefore, it is necessary to use formwork support devices to stably support the support column formwork during construction. However, the existing formwork support devices are difficult to adjust the support height and cannot adapt to the stable support operation of the formwork of support columns of different heights. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a support column formwork fixing device, which can adjust the support height to stably support the formwork outside the support columns of different heights, thereby expanding the scope of use and reducing the cost of use.
[0005] This application is implemented as follows:
[0006] The present application provides a support column formwork fixing device, which includes a bottom frame that is sleeved on the outside of the bottom of the support column and connected to the ground, four formwork reinforcement plates that respectively press against the outer walls of the four sides of the support column, and at least four bracket structures arranged at intervals along the circumference of the bottom frame. The outer wall of each formwork reinforcement plate is provided with a plurality of fixing columns arranged at intervals along the height direction. The bracket structure includes an oblique support rod that can be rotatably connected to the bottom frame along a vertical plane. The top of the oblique support rod is hinged with a support plate that can be rotatable along a vertical plane. After the oblique support rod is rotated along the vertical plane, the support plate is horizontally arranged and detachably connected to a fixing column on the corresponding formwork reinforcement plate.
[0007] In some optional embodiments, the bottom frame includes four frame plates and four connecting plates arranged at intervals along the circumference, each connecting plate is arranged between two adjacent frame plates, and each frame plate is connected to both ends with a retractable retractable plate. Each connecting plate is provided with a connecting groove for clamping the retractable plates in two adjacent frame plates, the connecting plate is connected with a connecting bolt that passes through the connecting groove to connect the retractable plates in two adjacent frame plates, and the frame plate is connected with a fixing bolt for connecting to the ground.
[0008] In some optional embodiments, each frame plate is connected to a pressing sleeve corresponding one-to-one to the oblique support rod, and the pressing sleeve is connected to a pressing rod that presses against the outer wall of the template reinforcement plate through a threaded connection.
[0009] In some optional embodiments, an adjustment sleeve that can move along the pressure rod is provided on the pressure rod through a threaded sleeve, the top of the adjustment sleeve is connected to a vertically arranged support sleeve through a threaded connection, the support sleeve is connected to the support rod through a threaded connection, and the bottom of the support plate is provided with a support groove for threaded connection to the support rod.
[0010] In some optional embodiments, the support plate is connected with support bolts, and the fixing column is provided with support holes for connecting the support bolts.
[0011] In some optional embodiments, a plurality of formwork support corrugated plates are provided between the support columns and the formwork reinforcement plates, and the two ends of each formwork support corrugated plate respectively press against the inner wall of the formwork reinforcement plate and the outer wall of the column formwork.
[0012] In some optional embodiments, a template connecting column is provided between the ends of two adjacent template reinforcement plates, and the template connecting column is respectively connected to the two corresponding template reinforcement plates through a plurality of reinforcement bolts.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: the support column formwork fixing device provided by the present application includes a bottom frame that is sleeved on the outside of the bottom of the support column and connected to the ground, four formwork reinforcement plates that respectively press against the outer walls of the four sides of the support column, and at least four bracket structures spaced apart along the circumference of the bottom frame, the outer wall of each formwork reinforcement plate is provided with a plurality of fixing columns spaced apart along the height direction, the bracket structure includes an oblique support rod that is rotatably connected to the bottom frame along a vertical plane, the top of the oblique support rod is hinged with a support plate that is rotatable along a vertical plane, and after the oblique support rod is rotated along the vertical plane, the support plate is horizontally arranged and detachably connected to a fixing column on the corresponding formwork reinforcement plate. The support column formwork fixing device provided by the present application can adjust the support height to stably support the formwork on the outside of the support column at different heights, thereby expanding the scope of use and reducing the cost of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a partial perspective and cross-sectional structure of the support column formwork fixing device provided in Example 1 of the present application from a first perspective;
[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the support column formwork fixing device provided in Example 1 of the present application from a second perspective;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the support column formwork fixing device provided in Example 2 of the present application.
[0018] In the figure: 100, bottom frame; 110, frame plate; 111, expansion slot; 120, connecting plate; 130, expansion plate; 140, connecting slot; 150, connecting bolt; 160, fixing bolt; 170, pressure sleeve; 180, pressure rod; 190, adjusting sleeve; 191, supporting sleeve; 192, supporting rod; 200, formwork reinforcement plate; 210, fixing column; 220, supporting hole; 230, formwork supporting corrugated plate; 240, formwork connecting column; 250, reinforcing bolt; 300, bracket structure; 310, oblique support rod; 320, support plate; 321, supporting slot; 330, supporting bolt; 400, support column; 410, formwork. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0020] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0021] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.
[0022] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the product of this application is typically placed when in use. These terms are intended only to facilitate the description of this application and simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "overhanging" do not necessarily imply that a component must be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but rather that it can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but rather that it can be slightly tilted.
[0024] It should also be noted that, in the description of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0025] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0026] The features and performance of the support column formwork fixing device of the present application are further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a support column formwork fixing device for supporting and fixing the formwork 410 on the four outer walls of the support column 400, which includes a bottom frame 100 sleeved on the outside of the bottom of the support column 400 and connected to the ground, four formwork reinforcement plates 200 respectively pressing against the outer walls of the formwork 410 on the four sides of the support column 400, twenty-four formwork support corrugated plates 230 provided between the formwork 410 and the formwork reinforcement plates 200, and four bracket structures 300 corresponding to the formwork reinforcement plates 200;
[0029] The bottom frame 100 includes four frame plates 110 and four connecting plates 120 arranged at intervals along the circumference. A connecting plate 120 is provided between the ends of each two adjacent frame plates 110. The frame plates 110 are provided with telescopic grooves 111 running through both ends thereof. Both ends of the telescopic groove 111 of each frame plate 110 are respectively connected to retractable telescopic plates 130. The adjacent two sides of each connecting plate 120 are respectively provided with connecting grooves 140 for clamping the telescopic plates 130 of two adjacent frame plates 110. The connecting plate 120 is connected to two connecting bolts that pass through the connecting grooves 140 and then connect the telescopic plates 130 of two adjacent frame plates 110. 150, each frame plate 110 is connected to eight fixing bolts 160 for connecting to the ground; twenty-four formwork support ribs 230 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the support column 400, and the two ends of each formwork support rib 230 respectively press against the inner wall of the formwork reinforcement plate 200 and the outer wall of the formwork 410. The outer wall of each formwork reinforcement plate 200 is provided with twelve fixing columns 210 arranged at intervals along the height direction; a formwork connecting column 240 is provided between the ends of two adjacent formwork reinforcement plates 200, and the formwork connecting column 240 is connected to the two corresponding formwork reinforcement plates 200 by eight reinforcement bolts 250 arranged at intervals along the height direction;
[0030] The four support structures 300 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the bottom frame 100. The support structure 300 includes an oblique support rod 310 whose bottom is hinged to the bottom frame 100 by a pin shaft and can be rotated along a vertical plane. The top of the oblique support rod 310 is hinged with a support plate 320 that can be rotated along a vertical plane through a rotating shaft. The support plate 320 is connected to the support bolt 330 through a thread. The fixing column 210 is provided with a support hole 220 for connecting the support bolt 330. After the oblique support rod 310 is rotated along the vertical plane, the support plate 320 is arranged horizontally and is detachably connected to a support hole 220 on a fixing column 210 on the corresponding template reinforcement plate 200 through the support bolt 330.
[0031] When the support column template fixing device provided by the embodiment of the present application is used, the bottom frame 100 is first placed on the outside of the bottom of the support column 400 and connected to the ground. Specifically, the four frame plates 110 are respectively placed on the outside of the four sides of the bottom of the support column 400, and a connecting plate 120 is set between the ends of every two adjacent frame plates 110. Then, the telescopic plates 130 connected to the two ends of each frame plate 110 are pulled out and connected to the connecting grooves 140 opened on the corresponding connecting plates 120, and the two connecting bolts 150 are respectively tightened. After passing through the connecting plate 120, connect the telescopic plates 130 in the two adjacent frame plates 110, connect the four frame plates 110 and the four connecting plates 120 into a whole to form the bottom frame 100, then pass the fixing bolts 160 through each frame plate 110 to connect to the ground, and sequentially hang the four formwork reinforcement plates 200 on the outside of the formwork 410 of the four outer walls of the support column 400, and respectively set the twenty-four formwork support corrugated plates 230 between the outer wall of the formwork 410 and the inner wall of the formwork reinforcement plate 200, so that each formwork support corrugated plate 230 is fixed to the outer wall of the formwork 410. The two ends of the plate 230 are respectively pressed against the inner wall of the template reinforcement plate 200 and the outer wall of the template 410, and then the four support structures 300 are used to respectively press and support the four template reinforcement plates 200. Specifically, the oblique support rods 310 of the four support structures 300 are rotated to move the support plates 320 hinged at the top of each oblique support rod 310 to a preset position, and then the support plates 320 are rotated to a horizontal arrangement so that the support bolts 330 connected to the support plates 320 are aligned with the upper support bolts of a fixing column 210 on the corresponding template reinforcement plate 200. The support hole 220 is then rotated to move the support bolt 330 axially to connect to the support hole 220 on the fixing column 210, thereby connecting the support plate 320 and the fixing column 210 into a whole using the support bolt 330, and the four support structures 300 connected by the bottom frame 100 support the four template reinforcement plates 200 to press and support the templates 410 of the four outer walls of the fixed support column 400 through the twenty-four template support corrugated plates 230, thereby ensuring the stability of the template 410 of the outer wall of the support column 400.
[0032] The support column template fixing device provided in the embodiment of the present application is formed by setting four frame plates 110 with adjustable lengths and cooperating with four connecting plates 120 to form a bottom frame 100 that can expand or contract outward to adjust the size, thereby adapting to the template 410 support of support columns 400 of different sizes. At the same time, four bottom-rotating support structures 300 are set to be connected to the bottom frame 100, and fixed columns 210 arranged at intervals along the height direction and support holes 220 provided on the fixed columns 210 are provided on the outer walls of the four template reinforcement plates 200. The support height of the support structure 300 can be easily adjusted and connected and fixed with the support holes 220 on the fixed columns 210 of different heights for support, thereby adapting to the template 410 support of support columns 400 of different heights. In addition, a template support corrugated plate 230 is arranged between the inner wall of the template reinforcement plate 200 and the outer wall of the template 410, and the two ends of each template support corrugated plate 230 respectively press against the inner wall of the template reinforcement plate 200 and the outer wall of the template 410, which can ensure that the supporting force of the template reinforcement plate 200 is evenly transmitted to the outer wall of the template 410 through each template support corrugated plate 230 for pressing and fixing.
[0033] In addition, a template connecting column 240 is provided between the ends of two adjacent template reinforcement plates 200. The template connecting column 240 is respectively connected to the two corresponding template reinforcement plates 200 through eight reinforcement bolts 250 arranged at intervals along the height direction, which can connect the four template reinforcement plates 200 into a whole, ensuring that the four template reinforcement plates 200 stably support each template supporting rib plate 230 to press and fix the outer wall of the template 410.
[0034] Example 2
[0035] like Figure 3 As shown, the embodiment of the present application also provides a support column formwork fixing device, which has roughly the same structure as the support column formwork fixing device provided in Example 1, except that, in this embodiment, each frame plate 110 is threadedly connected to a pressure sleeve 170 corresponding to the oblique support rod 310, and the pressure sleeve 170 is threadedly connected to a pressure rod 180 that presses against the outer wall of the corresponding formwork reinforcement plate 200, and an adjustment sleeve 190 that can move along the pressure rod 180 is threadedly provided on the pressure rod 180, and the top of the adjustment sleeve 190 is threadedly connected to a vertically arranged support sleeve 191, and the support sleeve 191 is threadedly connected to a support rod 192, and the bottom of the support plate 320 is provided with a support groove 321 for being threadedly connected to the support rod 192.
[0036] The support column formwork fixing device provided in the embodiment of the present application can further improve the support stability of the formwork reinforcement plate 200 by setting a pressing sleeve 170 connected to the frame plate 110 by a thread and a pressing rod 180 connected to the pressing sleeve 170 by a thread to press the outer wall of the corresponding formwork reinforcement plate 200. At the same time, the pressing rod 180 is provided with an adjusting sleeve 190 that can move along it through a threaded sleeve, and the top of the adjusting sleeve 190 is connected to a vertically arranged supporting sleeve 191 by a thread, and the supporting sleeve 191 is connected to a supporting rod 192 by a thread, and the bottom of the supporting plate 320 is provided with a supporting groove 321 for being threadedly connected to the supporting rod 192. When the pressing sleeve 170 and the pressing rod 180 press against the corresponding template reinforcement plate 200, the adjusting sleeve 190 is fixedly mounted on the pressing rod 180, and the adjusting sleeve 190 and the support plate 320 are connected to form a whole through the supporting sleeve 191 and the supporting rod 192, so that the supporting sleeve 191 and the supporting rod 192 are used to support the support plate 320, so that the oblique support rod 310, the pressing sleeve 170 and the pressing rod 180, the supporting sleeve 191 and the supporting rod 192 form a stable triangular support system to support the outer wall of the template reinforcement plate 200, ensuring that the template reinforcement plate 200 stably presses each template support corrugated plate 230 to press and fix the outer wall of the template 410.
[0037] The embodiments described above are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. The detailed description of the embodiments of the present application is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A support column formwork fixing device, characterized in that: It includes a bottom frame that is sleeved on the outside of the bottom of the support column and connected to the ground, four formwork reinforcement plates that respectively press against the outer walls of the four sides of the support column, and at least four bracket structures arranged at intervals along the circumference of the bottom frame. The outer wall of each of the formwork reinforcement plates is provided with a plurality of fixed columns arranged at intervals along the height direction. The bracket structure includes an oblique support rod that can be rotatably connected to the bottom frame along a vertical plane. The top of the oblique support rod is hinged with a support plate that can be rotatable along a vertical plane. After the oblique support rod is rotated along the vertical plane, the support plate is horizontally arranged and detachably connected to one of the fixed columns on the corresponding formwork reinforcement plate.
2. The support column formwork fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom frame includes four frame plates and four connecting plates arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction, each connecting plate is arranged between two adjacent frame plates, and retractable telescopic plates are connected at both ends of each frame plate. Each connecting plate is provided with a connecting groove for clamping the telescopic plates in two adjacent frame plates, and the connecting plate is connected with a connecting bolt that passes through the connecting groove to connect the telescopic plates in two adjacent frame plates, and the frame plate is connected with a fixing bolt for connecting to the ground.
3. The support column formwork fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the frame plates is connected to a pressing sleeve corresponding one to one to the oblique support rod, and the pressing sleeve is connected to a pressing rod that presses against the outer wall of the template reinforcement plate through a threaded connection.
4. The support column formwork fixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressure rod is provided with an adjusting sleeve that can move along the same through a threaded sleeve, the top of the adjusting sleeve is connected to a vertically arranged supporting sleeve through a threaded connection, the supporting sleeve is connected to the supporting rod through a threaded connection, and the bottom of the supporting plate is provided with a supporting groove for being threadedly connected to the supporting rod.
5. The support column formwork fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate is connected with a support bolt, and the fixing column is provided with a support hole for connecting the support bolt.
6. The support column formwork fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a plurality of template support corrugated plates arranged between the support columns and the template reinforcement plates, and the two ends of each of the template support corrugated plates respectively press against the inner wall of the template reinforcement plate and the outer wall of the template.
7. The support column formwork fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A template connecting column is provided between the ends of two adjacent template reinforcement plates, and the template connecting column is respectively connected to the two corresponding template reinforcement plates through a plurality of reinforcement bolts.