Formwork single-side supporting structure uniform in stress and not prone to displacement

Abstract

The utility model relates to a formwork single-side supporting structure uniform in stress and not prone to displacement, belongs to the technical field of formwork single-side supporting structures and is applied to a construction structure, a formwork body is fixedly installed on one side of the construction structure, and a base is fixedly installed on the side, away from the construction structure, of the formwork body. A steel structure frame is fixedly installed on the side, away from a construction structure, of the formwork body, a steel structure fulcrum frame is fixedly installed at the top of the base, and a supporting assembly used for supporting the steel structure frame and the construction structure is installed at the top of the base. The supporting assembly comprises a plurality of first inclined steel pipes and a plurality of second inclined steel pipes, wherein the first inclined steel pipes are fixedly installed between the opposite sides of the steel structure frame and the steel structure fulcrum frame, and the second inclined steel pipes are fixedly installed between the opposite sides of the steel structure frame and the steel structure fulcrum frame. According to the formwork single-side supporting structure uniform in stress and not prone to displacement, the formwork is not prone to displacement, and meanwhile the overall stress uniformity degree can be further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of template unilateral support structures, in particular to a template unilateral support structure which is uniformly stressed and not easily displaced. Background Art

[0002] A unilateral support structure refers to a connection structure that supports one side of the formwork, allowing the other side of the formwork to be used for concrete pouring or other work methods that require finalization before construction. The existing unilateral support structure is generally composed of steel pipes and connection structures such as screws.

[0003] According to a single-sided support structure for a formwork used in high and low span areas disclosed in Chinese patent publication number CN218346847U, by arranging multiple fulcrums, the vertical units of the formwork are evenly stressed, the risk of local expansion is reduced, thereby improving the quality of the verticality of the formwork, and being able to keep the formwork in a stable position, improving the safety of the formwork support, which is very convenient and practical. However, this patent still has certain shortcomings in actual use. Since the support structure of the formwork is not a disposable structure and needs to be used repeatedly, and the diagonal bracing steel pipe in this patent does not have an additional auxiliary structure in the middle during the support process, the overall stress level of the diagonal bracing steel pipe is not uniform. During the hardening process of concrete, the molecules in the water will chemically react with the cement in the concrete, thereby generating hydration products and heat. Therefore, when the concrete solidifies, there will be a certain degree of slight expansion, which causes the diagonal bracing steel pipe to easily bend in the process of continuously bearing the pressure between the two ends, which is not conducive to long-term stable use. In this regard, the present application provides a single-sided support structure for a formwork that is evenly stressed and not easy to displace to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a single-sided support structure for a template that is evenly stressed and not easy to displace. It has the advantages of preventing the template from being easily displaced while further improving the uniformity of the stress on the overall support structure. It solves the problem that the existing single-sided support structure for a template is prone to causing a certain degree of bending in some parts of the structure during actual use, which is not conducive to continued use.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of preventing the formwork from being easily displaced while further improving the uniformity of force on the overall support structure, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a single-sided support structure for a formwork that is uniformly stressed and not easily displaced, applied to a construction structure, wherein a formwork body is fixedly mounted on one side of the construction structure, a base is fixedly mounted on the side of the formwork body away from the construction structure, a steel structure frame is fixedly mounted on the side of the formwork body away from the construction structure, a steel structure fulcrum frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the base, and a support assembly for supporting the steel structure frame and the construction structure is mounted on the top of the base;

[0008] The support assembly includes several first inclined steel tubes fixedly installed between the opposite sides of the steel structure frame and the steel structure support frame, several second inclined steel tubes fixedly installed between the opposite sides of the steel structure frame and the steel structure support frame, several third inclined steel tubes fixedly installed between the opposite sides of the steel structure frame and the steel structure support frame, several auxiliary vertical steels fixedly installed on the top of the base, several pipe sleeves fixedly installed on the outside of the first inclined steel tube, the second inclined steel tube and the third inclined steel tube respectively, and lifting members fixedly installed on the outside of the pipe sleeves.

[0009] Furthermore, the right side of the steel structure frame is open, and the left side and the top of the steel structure support frame are open.

[0010] Furthermore, the auxiliary vertical steel is in an I-shape, and the other end of the pulling member is fixedly connected to the outer side of the corresponding auxiliary vertical steel.

[0011] Furthermore, one auxiliary vertical steel and two adjacent first inclined steel tubes, two second inclined steel tubes and two third inclined steel tubes form a group of supporting components.

[0012] Furthermore, the two first inclined steel tubes, the two second inclined steel tubes and the two third inclined steel tubes in the same supporting component are symmetrically distributed with the auxiliary vertical steel as the center.

[0013] Furthermore, the lengths of the first inclined steel pipe, the second inclined steel pipe and the third inclined steel pipe decrease in sequence, and the second inclined steel pipe is located between the opposite sides of the first inclined steel pipe and the third inclined steel pipe.

[0014] Furthermore, the spacing between the second inclined steel pipe and the adjacent first inclined steel pipe and third inclined steel pipe is equal.

[0015] (3) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the existing technology, the present invention provides a single-sided support structure for a template that is evenly stressed and not easily displaced, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] This single-sided support structure for the formwork, which is evenly stressed and not easily displaced, can prevent the formwork from being easily displaced and can further improve the uniformity of stress on the overall support structure through the use of a support component on the top of the base. This allows the formwork to be evenly stressed and not easily displaced, while also allowing the support structure to be evenly stressed and not easily deformed, allowing it to be used for a longer period of time. This also indirectly further improves the stability and quality of the verticality of the formwork, allowing construction work to be carried out with high quality and efficiency, thereby effectively improving the practicality of the single-sided support structure for the formwork. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a right side view schematic diagram of the auxiliary vertical steel connection structure in the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the auxiliary vertical steel connection structure in the structure of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1 construction structure, 2 formwork body, 3 base, 4 steel structure frame, 5 steel structure fulcrum frame, 600 support assembly, 601 first inclined steel pipe, 602 second inclined steel pipe, 603 third inclined steel pipe, 604 auxiliary vertical steel, 605 pipe sleeve, 606 lifting piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 3The utility model provides a technical solution: a single-sided support structure of a formwork with uniform force and not easy to displace, which is applied to a construction structure 1, a formwork body 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the construction structure 1, a base 3 is fixedly installed on the side of the formwork body 2 away from the construction structure 1, a steel structure frame 4 is fixedly installed on the side of the formwork body 2 away from the construction structure 1, a steel structure fulcrum frame 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 3, and a support assembly 600 for supporting the steel structure frame 4 and the construction structure 1 is installed on the top of the base 3; through the use of the support assembly 600 on the top of the base 3, the formwork will not be easily displaced and the uniform force of the overall supporting structure can be further improved, so that the formwork can be uniformly stressed and not easily displaced, and the supporting structure can also be uniformly stressed and not easily deformed, so that it can be used for a longer time, and indirectly further improve the stability and quality of the verticality of the formwork, so that the construction work can be carried out with high quality and efficiency, thereby effectively improving the practicality of the single-sided support structure of the formwork.

[0024] In this embodiment, the support assembly 600 is a structure for stably supporting one side of the template.

[0025] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the support assembly 600 includes a plurality of first inclined steel tubes 601 fixedly installed between the opposite sides of the steel structure frame 4 and the steel structure support frame 5, a plurality of second inclined steel tubes 602 fixedly installed between the opposite sides of the steel structure frame 4 and the steel structure support frame 5, a plurality of third inclined steel tubes 603 fixedly installed between the opposite sides of the steel structure frame 4 and the steel structure support frame 5, a plurality of auxiliary vertical steels 604 fixedly installed on the top of the base 3, a plurality of pipe sleeves 605 respectively fixedly installed on the outside of the first inclined steel tube 601, the second inclined steel tube 602 and the third inclined steel tube 603, and a pulling member 606 fixedly installed on the outside of the pipe sleeve 605.

[0026] It should be noted that the right side of the steel structure frame 4 is open, and the left side and top of the steel structure fulcrum frame 5 are open, so that the first inclined steel pipe 601, the second inclined steel pipe 602 and the third inclined steel pipe 603 can be arranged normally. The auxiliary vertical steel 604 is in an I-shape, so that it can be stably arranged. The other end of the pulling member 606 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the corresponding auxiliary vertical steel 604. The pulling member 606 can be a steel structure pipe, which can provide stable support and prevent deformation. Specifically, it can be connected by welding, or it can be connected and fixed using bolts and nuts after opening a hole on the outer side of the auxiliary vertical steel 604.

[0027] In addition, the lengths of the first inclined steel tube 601, the second inclined steel tube 602 and the third inclined steel tube 603 decrease successively, so that the pulling member 606 can be arranged beautifully and normally and stably. An auxiliary vertical steel 604 and the two adjacent first inclined steel tubes 601, the two second inclined steel tubes 602 and the two third inclined steel tubes 603 form a group of supporting components. The two first inclined steel tubes 601, the two second inclined steel tubes 602 and the two third inclined steel tubes 603 in the same supporting component are symmetrically distributed with the auxiliary vertical steel 604 as the center. The second inclined steel tube 602 is located between the opposite sides of the corresponding first inclined steel tube 601 and the third inclined steel tube 603. The spacing between the second inclined steel tube 602 and the adjacent first inclined steel tube 601 and the third inclined steel tube 603 is equal, so that under the joint cooperation between several supporting components, the steel structure frame 4 and the formwork body 2 can be stably supported. Among them, the number of supporting components is two, and the number of supporting components 600 can be increased according to the actual width of the formwork body 2.

[0028] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0029] When laying out and supporting the formwork, the base 3 is connected to the ground, and the steel structure frame 4 is connected and fixed to the formwork body 2, and then the two ends of the first inclined steel pipe 601, the second inclined steel pipe 602 and the third inclined steel pipe 603 are respectively connected and fixed to the steel structure frame 4 and the steel structure support frame 5. At this time, under the multi-point support of multiple supports of the first inclined steel pipe 601, the second inclined steel pipe 602 and the third inclined steel pipe 603, the steel structure frame 4 can play a good supporting and limiting role on the formwork body 2, and the other end of the lifting member 606 is connected and fixed to the outer side of the auxiliary vertical steel 604, so that the lifting member 606 can play an auxiliary supporting and lifting and limiting role on the middle part of the first inclined steel pipe 601, the second inclined steel pipe 602 and the third inclined steel pipe 603, thereby preventing the occurrence of bending deformation and the like, and improving the service life of the overall structure to a certain extent.

[0030] Compared with the existing technology, this single-sided support structure of the template, which is evenly stressed and not easy to displace, can prevent the template from being easily displaced and can further improve the uniformity of the stress of the overall support structure through the use of the support component 600 on the top of the base 3. The template can be evenly stressed and not easily displaced, and the support structure can also be evenly stressed and not easily deformed, so that it can be used for a longer time. It also indirectly further improves the stability and quality of the verticality of the template, so that the construction work can be carried out with high quality and efficiency, thereby effectively improving the practicality of the single-sided support structure of the template, and solving the problem that the existing single-sided support structure of the template is prone to causing a certain degree of bending of some parts of the structure during actual use, which is not conducive to continued use.

[0031] It should be noted that the terms "comprises," "includes," or any other variations thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprises a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the element.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A single-sided support structure for a formwork with uniform force and low displacement, applied to a construction structure (1), characterized by: A formwork body (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the construction structure (1), a base (3) is fixedly mounted on the side of the formwork body (2) away from the construction structure (1), a steel structure frame (4) is fixedly mounted on the side of the formwork body (2) away from the construction structure (1), a steel structure support frame (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (3), and a support assembly (600) for supporting the steel structure frame (4) and the construction structure (1) is mounted on the top of the base (3); The support assembly (600) includes a plurality of first inclined steel tubes (601) fixedly installed between the opposite sides of the steel structure frame (4) and the steel structure support frame (5), a plurality of second inclined steel tubes (602) fixedly installed between the opposite sides of the steel structure frame (4) and the steel structure support frame (5), a plurality of third inclined steel tubes (603) fixedly installed between the opposite sides of the steel structure frame (4) and the steel structure support frame (5), a plurality of auxiliary vertical steels (604) fixedly installed on the top of the base (3), a plurality of pipe sleeves (605) respectively fixedly installed on the outside of the first inclined steel tube (601), the second inclined steel tube (602) and the third inclined steel tube (603), and a lifting member (606) fixedly installed on the outside of the pipe sleeves (605).

2. A single-sided support structure for a formwork with uniform force and not easy to move according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the steel structure frame (4) is open, and the left side and top of the steel structure support frame (5) are both open.

3. The template unilateral support structure with uniform force and non-displacement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary vertical steel (604) is in an I-shape, and the other end of the pulling member (606) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the corresponding auxiliary vertical steel (604).

4. The template single-side support structure with uniform force and non-displacement according to claim 1, characterized in that: One auxiliary vertical steel (604) and two adjacent first inclined steel tubes (601), two second inclined steel tubes (602) and two third inclined steel tubes (603) form a group of supporting components.

5. The template single-side support structure with uniform force and non-displacement according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two first inclined steel tubes (601), the two second inclined steel tubes (602) and the two third inclined steel tubes (603) in the same supporting component are all symmetrically distributed with the auxiliary vertical steel (604) as the center.

6. The template single-side support structure with uniform force and non-displacement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lengths of the first inclined steel tube (601), the second inclined steel tube (602) and the third inclined steel tube (603) decrease successively, and the second inclined steel tube (602) is located between the opposite sides of the first inclined steel tube (601) and the third inclined steel tube (603).

7. The template single-side support structure with uniform force and non-displacement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing between the second inclined steel tube (602) and the adjacent first inclined steel tube (601) and the third inclined steel tube (603) is equal.

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