Detachable steel structure lifeline device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction safety equipment, in particular to a detachable steel structure lifeline device which comprises an I-shaped steel beam and is characterized by comprising a plurality of vertical steel pipes, the upper portion of each vertical steel pipe is provided with a through hole used for transversely penetrating through a steel wire rope, and the bottom of each vertical steel pipe is connected with independent fixed end square steel. The movable square steel is in an L shape, the bent shape of the L-shaped movable square steel is matched with an upper beam of the I-shaped steel beam, one end of the upper portion of the L-shaped movable square steel is inserted into the fixed end square steel and is in sliding fit with the fixed end square steel, and the lower portion of the L-shaped movable square steel is connected with the I-shaped steel beam in a fastened mode through bolts. The device has the advantages that the device does not need to be welded with a steel structure and can be repeatedly used, the turnover efficiency is improved, the working efficiency is improved, and the on-site construction progress is accelerated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction safety equipment, in particular to a detachable steel structure lifeline device. Background Art

[0002] Currently, the lifeline system used in steel structure construction in my country generally consists of welding I-beams or angles to the top of the beams and connecting them via wire ropes. This method requires the removal of the temporary structure at the top after construction and repair of any paint damage caused by welding. However, this system has numerous drawbacks, such as insufficient device rigidity, high arbitrariness in construction, the need for hot work, cutting during dismantling, and the need for secondary coating of the steel structure. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a new lifeline structure that can be quickly installed and dismantled at any location on the steel structure, without the need for hot work during installation, to improve construction efficiency and safety. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a detachable steel structure lifeline device to meet the needs of installing the lifeline structure at any position of the steel structure without the need for hot work, thereby improving the efficiency of the steel structure lifeline structure installation and the safety of the installation operation.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a detachable steel structure lifeline device is designed, including an I-beam, characterized in that it includes a plurality of vertical steel pipes, each of the vertical steel pipes is provided with a through hole for crossing a steel wire rope on the upper part, and the bottom of each vertical steel pipe is respectively connected to an independent fixed end square steel; a plurality of movable square steels, the movable square steel is L-shaped, the bending shape of the L-shaped movable square steel is matched with the upper beam of the I-beam, one end of the upper part of the L-shaped movable square steel is inserted into the fixed end square steel, and is in sliding fit with the fixed end square steel, and the lower part of the L-shaped movable square steel is fastened to the I-beam by bolts.

[0005] Preferably, both ends of the fixed end square steel are respectively matched with the L-shaped movable square steel.

[0006] The utility model also designs a detachable steel structure lifeline device, including a box steel beam, including a plurality of vertical steel pipes, each of the vertical steel pipes is provided with a through hole for passing a steel wire rope, and the bottom of each vertical steel pipe is respectively connected to an independent fixed-end square steel; a plurality of transversely movable square steels, the transversely movable square steels are in a right-angle bending structure, and one end of the upper part of the transversely movable square steel is inserted into the fixed-end square steel; a plurality of vertically movable square steels, the vertically movable square steels are in a right-angle bending structure, and one end of the upper part of the vertically movable square steel is inserted into the other end of the transversely movable square steel; after the transversely movable square steel and the vertically movable square steel are connected, they match the shape of one side of the box steel beam.

[0007] Preferably, a through groove is provided in the fixed end square steel, or grooves are respectively provided at both ends of the fixed end square steel.

[0008] Preferably, both ends of the fixed-end square steel are respectively inserted into the transversely movable square steel.

[0009] Preferably, the upper portion of the transversely movable square steel is fastened to the box steel beam by a first bolt, and the mating connection between the transversely movable square steel and the vertically movable square steel is fastened to the box steel beam by a second bolt.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0011] 1. No need to weld to the steel structure, thus avoiding the temporary facility problems caused to the steel structure.

[0012] 2. A detachable clamp is designed to achieve a rigid connection with I-beam or box steel and can be reused, improving turnover efficiency.

[0013] 3. The use of this equipment and its use method can significantly improve work efficiency, thereby accelerating on-site construction progress. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 , is a front view of the lifeline structure assembly in which the steel beam is an I-beam in Example 1;

[0015] Figure 2 , is a side view of the lifeline structure assembly in which the steel beam is an I-beam in Example 1;

[0016] Figure 3 , is a front view of the lifeline structure assembly in which the steel beam of the second embodiment is box steel;

[0017] Figure 4 , is a side view of the lifeline structure assembly of the second embodiment in which the steel beam is box steel;

[0018] Figure 5 , is a front view of the lifeline structure of the second embodiment in which the steel beam is a box steel;

[0019] In the figure: 1-1, vertical steel pipe, 1-2, fixed end square steel, 1-3, movable square steel, 1-4, nut, 1-5, high-strength bolt, 1-6, through hole, 1-7, safety rope, 1-8, I-beam, 2-1, vertical steel pipe, 2-2, fixed end square steel, 2-3, horizontal movable square steel, 2-4, vertical movable square steel, 2-5, first bolt, 2-6, first nut, 2-7, lower gasket, 2-8, second nut, 2-9, second bolt, 2-10, box steel beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, principle and structure of the present invention more clear, it is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0021] The design of the utility model mainly consists of an erection system and a lower fastening system, and has two specific implementation methods of fixing I-beams 1-8 and fixing box steel beams 2-10.

[0022] <Example 1>:

[0023] See also Figure 1 、 2 The fixed erection system is fixed by welding the vertical steel pipe 1-1 to the fixed end square steel 1-2, and then slidingly connected with the horizontal movable square steel 1-3 on both sides.

[0024] The bottom of the lower fastening system is the I-beam 1-8 beam. By sliding in the fixed end square steel 1-2, the L-shaped inner groove of the movable square steel 1-3 is close to the top flange plate of the I-beam 1-8. The high-strength bolts 1-5 pass through the two sides of the transverse movable square steel 1-3, and the top of the bolts is pressed against the flange plate of the I-beam 1-8. By tightening the nuts, the movable square steel 1-3 and the flange plate of the I-beam 1-8 are fixedly connected under the pressure formed by the bolts and nuts.

[0025] The through hole 1-6 on the top of the vertical steel pipe 1-1 of the fixed frame system is crossed by the safety rope 1-7, forming a network lifeline system as a safety protection device. Workers can hang the safety rope hook on the safety rope 1-7 to prevent accidental falls during high-altitude operations.

[0026] <Example 2>:

[0027] See also Figure 3-5 .

[0028] The fixed erection system is fixed by welding the vertical steel pipe 2-1 to the fixed end square steel 2-2, and then slidingly connected with the horizontal movable square steel 2-3 on both sides.

[0029] The fixed erection system has a box steel beam 2-10 at its bottom. The transverse movable square steel 2-3 slides with the fixed end square steel 2-2, allowing the groove on the inner side of the transverse movable square steel 2-3 to abut against the side of the box steel beam 2-10. The lower end of the transverse movable square steel 2-3 is sleeved with a vertical movable square steel 2-4. The vertical movable square steel 2-4 slides with the transverse movable square steel 2-3 to abut against the lower end of the box steel beam 2-10.

[0030] The transverse movable square steel 2-3 is provided with a second bolt 2-9 and a first bolt 2-5. The second bolt 2-9 passes through the transverse movable square steel 2-3, and the top of the second bolt 2-9 abuts against the box steel beam 2-10. By tightening the second nut 2-8, the transverse movable square steel 2-3 and the box steel beam 2-10 are fixedly connected under the pressure of the bolt and nut.

[0031] The first bolt 2-5 passes through the transverse movable square steel 2-3. The top of the first bolt 2-5 presses against the vertical movable square steel 2-4 sleeved inside the transverse movable square steel 2-3. When the first nut 2-6 is tightened, the transverse movable square steel 2-3 and the vertical movable square steel 2-4 are fixed in a relatively static position under the pressure of the bolt and nut. A lower gasket 2-7 is also provided on the inner side of the bottom groove of the vertical movable square steel 2-4 to increase the friction between it and the box steel beam 2-10. The through hole 1-6 at the top of the vertical steel pipe 2-1 passes through the safety rope 1-7, forming a mesh lifeline system as a safety protection device. Workers can hang the safety rope hook on the safety rope 1-7 to prevent accidental falls during high-altitude operations.

[0032] The above description is only a specific implementation method of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with this technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by this utility model, can make equivalent substitutions or changes based on the technical solutions and new concepts of this utility model, which should be covered by the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A detachable steel structure lifeline device, comprising an I-beam, characterized in that: include A plurality of vertical steel pipes, each of which has a through hole on the top for passing a steel wire rope, and the bottom of each vertical steel pipe is connected to an independent fixed end square steel; A plurality of movable square steels are provided, wherein the movable square steel is L-shaped, the bending shape of the L-shaped movable square steel matches the upper beam of the I-beam, one end of the upper part of the L-shaped movable square steel is inserted into the fixed end square steel, and is in sliding cooperation with the fixed end square steel, and the lower part of the L-shaped movable square steel is fastened to the I-beam by bolts.

2. The detachable steel structure lifeline device according to claim 1, characterized in that Both ends of the fixed end square steel are respectively matched with the L-shaped movable square steel.

3. A detachable steel structure lifeline device, comprising a box steel beam, characterized in that: include A plurality of vertical steel pipes, each of which has a through hole on the top for passing a steel wire rope, and the bottom of each vertical steel pipe is connected to an independent fixed end square steel; A plurality of transversely movable square steels, each of which is in a right-angled bending structure, with one end of the upper portion of the transversely movable square steel inserted into the fixed end square steel; A plurality of vertically movable square steels, wherein the vertically movable square steels are in a right-angled bent structure, and one end of the upper portion of the vertically movable square steel is inserted into the other end of the horizontally movable square steel; The horizontal movable square steel and the vertical movable square steel are connected to match the shape of one side of the box steel beam.

4. A detachable steel structure lifeline device as claimed in claim 1 or 3, characterized in that A through slot is provided in the fixed end square steel, or grooves are respectively provided at both ends of the fixed end square steel.

5. A detachable steel structure lifeline device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that Both ends of the fixed end square steel are respectively inserted into the transverse movable square steel.

6. A detachable steel structure lifeline device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that The upper portion of the transversely movable square steel is fastened to the box steel beam via a first bolt, and the joint between the transversely movable square steel and the vertically movable square steel is fastened to the box steel beam via a second bolt.

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