Movable assembly type ecological environment-friendly toilet

By designing movable prefabricated ecological and environmentally friendly toilets, using splicing assembly and water-free composting technology, the pollution problem of public health facilities in mobility occasions is solved, and environmentally friendly toilets in water-scarce areas are achieved conveniently installed and waste resource utilization.

CN223215014UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12JILIN JIANZHU UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422465669.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-12
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In temporary or mobile occasions, such as tourist attractions, construction sites, emergency rescue, etc., public health facilities cannot meet the needs, especially in water-scarce areas or areas without a stable water supply system, existing toilets cannot effectively reduce the direct discharge of waste to the environment and resource utilization of resources.

Method used

A movable prefabricated ecological and environmentally friendly toilet is designed, with splicing and assembly structure, combined with water-free composting treatment technology, power is supplied by solar power generation, and feces are treated through the mixing rod and ventilation system in the septic tank to reduce pollution and increase resource utilization.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved convenient installation of toilets and resource utilization of waste in various environments, reduced pollution, and is especially suitable for water-scarce areas and expanded its scope of application.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of assembly type buildings, and particularly relates to a movable assembly type ecological environment-friendly toilet which comprises a bottom plate, supporting legs are arranged at the four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate, and a toilet groove is formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate. The toilet body is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the front end, of the upper surface of the bottom plate through a mounting groove, the toilet top cover is arranged at the top end of the toilet body, and the septic tank is arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate and located at the rear end of the bottom plate. The environment-friendly toilet provided by the utility model is assembled in a splicing manner, so that the environment-friendly toilet is convenient to transport; by applying the anhydrous composting treatment technology, the environment-friendly toilet provided by the utility model not only reduces the direct emission of wastes to the environment, contributes to reducing pollution, but also increases the resource utilization of organic wastes, and can be suitable for various environments and regions, especially in water-deficient regions or regions without stable water supply systems; the application range is wide.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of assembled buildings, and in particular relates to a movable assembled ecological and environmentally friendly toilet. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of modern urban construction and tourism, the demand for public health facilities is increasing. However, due to factors such as geography, climate, and population flow, the sanitation facilities in many places cannot meet people's needs, especially in some temporary or mobile places such as tourist attractions, construction sites, and emergency rescue. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a movable assembled ecological and environmentally friendly toilet to solve the above problems.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is a movable assembled ecological and environmentally friendly toilet, comprising:

[0005] A bottom plate, support legs are provided at the four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate, a mounting groove is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate near the front end, a toilet bowl is provided in the mounting groove on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a motor is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate near the rear end, a step is provided at the front end of the bottom plate, and the top surface of the step is flush with the upper surface of the bottom plate;

[0006] A toilet body, the toilet body comprising a rectangular frame structure formed by a first side panel, a second side panel, a third side panel, and a fourth side panel, the toilet body being fixed in the mounting groove by means of a mounting groove and bolts;

[0007] The toilet roof consists of a fixed plate, a fixed frame, and a protective baffle. The fixed plate is detachably connected to the top of the toilet body. The protective baffle is installed above the fixed plate through the fixed frame. The protective baffle is composed of two inclined cover plates.

[0008] A septic tank is provided on the lower surface of the base plate at the rear end of the base plate, the discharge port of the toilet bowl is communicated with the septic tank, a sewage pipe is provided at the bottom of the septic tank, a valve is installed on the sewage pipe, a rotating rod is provided in the septic tank, a stirring rod is provided on the rotating rod, and one end of the stirring rod is connected to the output end of the motor.

[0009] Further preferably, the shape and size of the first side panel are exactly the same as the shape and size of the second side panel, the shape and size of the third side panel are exactly the same as the shape and size of the fourth side panel, the heights of the first side panel, the second side panel, the third side panel and the fourth side panel are consistent, the first side panel and the second side panel are arranged in parallel with a certain interval, the third side panel is arranged at the same side end of the first side panel and the second side panel, and is seamlessly fixedly connected to the first side panel and the second side panel, the fourth side panel is arranged at the other side end of the first side panel and the second side panel, and is seamlessly fixedly connected to the first side panel and the second side panel, the third side panel and the fourth side panel are parallel to each other and are both perpendicular to the first side panel and the second side panel.

[0010] Further preferably, the mounting groove is a rectangular frame, and the mounting groove matches the bottom of the first side panel, the second side panel, the third side panel and the fourth side panel. When the toilet body is inserted into the mounting groove, the two side walls of the first side panel, the second side panel, the third side panel and the fourth side panel are tightly attached to the groove wall of the mounting groove.

[0011] Further preferably, the bottoms of the first side panel, the second side panel, the third side panel and the fourth side panel that are in contact with the upper surface of the base plate are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of pins, and the positions of the pins corresponding to the bottoms of the first side panel, the second side panel, the third side panel and the fourth side panel on the base plate within the mounting groove are provided with slots matching the pins.

[0012] Further preferably, a door panel is installed on the third side panel, the door panel is connected to the third side panel via a hinge, and a handle is provided on the door panel.

[0013] Further preferably, a first ventilation opening is respectively provided on the first side panel and the second side panel near the bottom, and a louver is installed in the first ventilation opening.

[0014] Further preferably, a solar power generation panel is provided on the upper surface of the protective baffle, and the motor is connected to the solar power generation panel.

[0015] Further preferably, the fixing plate is provided with a plurality of second ventilation openings in the installation frame, and the side walls around the fixing frame are also provided with third ventilation openings.

[0016] Further preferably, a feeding port is provided at the rear end of the upper surface of the base plate above the septic tank, the feeding port is communicated with the interior of the septic tank, and a sealing cover is provided above the feeding port.

[0017] Further preferably, a ventilation duct is provided on the outer wall of the septic tank, and the ventilation duct is communicated with the interior of the septic tank.

[0018] The beneficial effects of using the utility model are:

[0019] The environmentally friendly toilet provided by the utility model is assembled in a splicing manner, which is convenient for transportation; by using waterless composting treatment technology, the environmentally friendly toilet proposed by the utility model can not only reduce the direct discharge of waste into the environment, which helps to reduce pollution, but also increase the resource utilization of organic waste. At the same time, it can be applied to various environments and regions, especially in water-scarce areas or areas without a stable water supply system, and has a wide range of applications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a front plan view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the toilet body of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the toilet roof of the utility model.

[0024] Reference numerals include:

[0025] 1-bottom plate, 11-support leg, 12-installation slot, 13-slot, 14-toilet trough, 15-feeding port, 151-sealing cover, 15-toilet trough, 2-toilet body, 21-first side panel, 22-second side panel, 23-third side panel, 24-fourth side panel, 25-insertion column, 26-door panel, 27-first vent, 271-louver, 3-toilet top cover, 31-fixed plate, 311-second vent, 32-fixed frame, 321-third vent, 33-protective baffle, 331-cover plate, 332-solar power generation panel, 4-septic tank, 41-sewage pipe, 42-ventilation duct, 5-rotating rod, 6-stirring rod, 7-motor, 8-step. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of this technical solution more clear, the following technical solution is further described in detail in conjunction with specific implementation methods. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of this technical solution.

[0027] In this specification, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, or internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0028] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model proposes a movable assembled ecological and environmentally friendly toilet, comprising: a bottom plate 1, the bottom plate 1 is a rectangular plate structure, the four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 are provided with supporting legs 11, the front end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a step 8, the top surface of the step 8 is flush with the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and a toilet body 2 is fixed above the bottom plate 1 at the front end of the bottom plate 1 through a mounting groove 12. The toilet body 2 is a rectangular frame structure composed of a first side panel 21, a second side panel 22, a third side panel 23 and a fourth side panel 24, wherein the shape and size of the first side panel 21 are exactly the same as those of the second side panel 22, the shape and size of the third side panel 23 are exactly the same as those of the fourth side panel 24, and the first side panel 21, the second side panel 22, the third side panel 23 and the fourth side panel 24 are of the same height, the first side panel 21 and the second side panel 22 are arranged in parallel with a certain interval, the third side panel 23 and the fourth side panel 24 are respectively arranged between the first side panel 21 and the second side panel 22, wherein the third side panel 23 is arranged at the same side end of the first side panel 21 and the second side panel 22, and is seamlessly fixedly connected to the first side panel 21 and the second side panel 22, the fourth side panel 24 is arranged at the other side end of the first side panel 21 and the second side panel 22, and is seamlessly fixedly connected to the first side panel 21 and the second side panel 22, the third side panel 23 and the fourth side panel 24 are parallel to each other and are both perpendicular to the first side panel 21 and the second side panel 22.

[0029] The mounting groove 12 is a rectangular frame, and the mounting groove 12 matches the bottom of the first side panel 21, the second side panel 22, the third side panel 23 and the fourth side panel 24. When the toilet body 2 is inserted into the mounting groove 12, the two side walls of the first side panel 21, the second side panel 22, the third side panel 23 and the fourth side panel 24 are tightly attached to the groove wall of the mounting groove 12.

[0030] Further, such as Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of pins 25 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first side panel 21, the second side panel 22, the third side panel 23 and the fourth side panel 24 that are in contact with the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and slots 13 matching the pins 25 are opened on the bottom plate 1 in the mounting groove 12 at positions corresponding to the pins 25 at the bottom of the first side panel 21, the second side panel 22, the third side panel 23 and the fourth side panel 24. By inserting the pins 25 into the slots 13 and using bolts, the first side panel 21, the second side panel 22, the third side panel 23 and the fourth side panel 24 can be firmly fixed in the mounting groove 12.

[0031] A door panel 26 is mounted on the third side panel 23 . The door panel 26 is connected to the third side panel 23 via a hinge. A handle is provided on the door panel 26 to facilitate pulling the door panel 26 .

[0032] A first ventilation opening 27 is respectively provided near the bottom of the first side panel 21 and the second side panel 22 , and a shutter 271 is installed in the first ventilation opening to further enhance ventilation in the toilet.

[0033] A toilet top cover 3 is provided above the toilet main body 2, and the toilet top cover 3 consists of a fixing plate 31, a fixing frame 32, and a protective baffle 33. The fixing plate 31 is detachably connected to the top of the toilet main body 2, and a fixing frame 32 is detachably provided at the outer edge of the upper surface of the fixing plate 31. The protective baffle 33 is detachably connected to the top of the fixing frame 32. The protective baffle 33 is spliced by two inclined cover plates 331, and the upper end surface of the fixing frame 32 is in contact with the lower surface of the protective baffle 33.

[0034] Furthermore, a solar panel 332 is installed on the upper surface of the protective baffle 33 .

[0035] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of second ventilation holes 311 are provided in the fixing plate 31 located in the installation frame, and third ventilation holes 321 are also provided on the side walls around the fixing frame 32 to enhance ventilation in the toilet body 2 .

[0036] A toilet trough 14 is provided on the upper surface of the base plate 1 between the mounting grooves 12, and a septic tank 4 is provided on the lower surface of the base plate 1 at the rear end of the base plate 1. The discharge port of the toilet trough 14 is communicated with the septic tank 4, and a sewage pipe 41 is provided at the bottom of the septic tank 4, and a valve is installed on the sewage pipe 41.

[0037] Furthermore, a rotating rod 5 is vertically provided in the central position of the septic tank 4, one end of the rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the septic tank 4, and the other end of the rotating rod 5 passes through the bottom plate 1 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 7 on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. A stirring rod 6 is also provided on the rotating rod 5, which is driven by the motor 7 to rotate and then the stirring rod 6 is driven to rotate, and the feces in the septic tank 4 is treated by waterless composting treatment technology. The motor 7 is connected to the solar power generation panel 332, and the solar power generation panel 332 provides electricity to the motor 7, thereby saving energy.

[0038] Further, such as Figure 1As shown, a feeding port 15 is provided at the rear end of the upper surface of the base plate 1 above the septic tank 4, and the feeding port 15 is communicated with the inside of the septic tank 4. Substances that improve the aeration, water retention and microbial activity of the compost, such as sawdust, wood chips, rice husks, etc., are put into the septic tank 4 through the feeding port 15 to increase the aeration of the compost and help regulate the moisture content, accelerate the composting process, and improve the composting efficiency. A sealing cover 151 is provided above the feeding port 15 to prevent the odor generated in the septic tank 4 from being discharged through the feeding port 15 and affecting the air environment near the toilet; a ventilation duct 42 is also provided on the outer wall of the septic tank 4. By controlling the ventilation volume, the moisture content in the compost can be adjusted to a certain extent to avoid the formation of anaerobic conditions, ensure that microorganisms are active under lower moisture conditions, and further improve the composting efficiency.

[0039] Working principle:

[0040] When an environmentally friendly toilet is needed, the parts of the device can be transported to the required location by a transport vehicle. First, the septic tank 4 is placed in a fixed position, and the rotating rod 5 and the stirring rod 6 are installed in the septic tank 4 in sequence. Then, the bottom plate 1 is set above the septic tank 4 through the support legs 11, and one end of the rotating rod 5 is connected to the output end of the motor 7. Then, the toilet body 2 is spliced into the installation groove 12 on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and the first side plate 21, the second side plate 22, the third side plate 23 and the fourth side plate 24 are fixedly connected to the installation groove 12 with bolts to avoid accidents when using the toilet. Then, the toilet top cover 3 is installed on the top of the toilet body 2. After the overall assembly is completed, the device can be used normally. After that, feces are discharged through the outlet of the toilet trough 15 The feed port automatically falls into the septic tank 4, and the starting motor 7 drives the stirring rod 6 to rotate in the septic tank 4. The feces in the septic tank 4 are treated through the waterless composting treatment technology. Substances that improve the aeration, water retention and microbial activity of the compost, such as sawdust, wood chips, rice husks, etc., can be put into the septic tank 4 through the feeding port 14, and the ventilation duct 42 is used to increase the aeration of the compost and help regulate the moisture content, accelerate the composting process, and improve the composting efficiency. The waterless composting treatment technology not only reduces the direct discharge of waste to the environment, helps reduce pollution, but also increases the resource utilization of organic waste. At the same time, it can be applied to various environments and conditions, especially in water-scarce areas or areas without a stable water supply system.

[0041] The above content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, many changes can be made in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the ideas of the present technical content. As long as these changes do not deviate from the concept of the present invention, they all fall within the scope of protection of this patent.

Claims

1. A movable assembled ecological and environmentally friendly toilet, characterized by: include A bottom plate, support legs are provided at the four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate, a mounting groove is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate near the front end, a toilet bowl is provided in the mounting groove on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a motor is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate near the rear end, a step is provided at the front end of the bottom plate, and the top surface of the step is flush with the upper surface of the bottom plate; A toilet body, the toilet body comprising a rectangular frame structure formed by a first side panel, a second side panel, a third side panel, and a fourth side panel, the toilet body being fixed in the mounting groove by means of a mounting groove and bolts; The toilet roof consists of a fixed plate, a fixed frame, and a protective baffle. The fixed plate is detachably connected to the top of the toilet body. The protective baffle is installed above the fixed plate through the fixed frame. The protective baffle is composed of two inclined cover plates. A septic tank is provided on the lower surface of the base plate at the rear end of the base plate, the discharge port of the toilet bowl is communicated with the septic tank, a sewage pipe is provided at the bottom of the septic tank, a valve is installed on the sewage pipe, a rotating rod is provided in the septic tank, a stirring rod is provided on the rotating rod, and one end of the stirring rod is connected to the output end of the motor.

2. The movable assembled ecological and environmentally friendly toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape and size of the first side panel are exactly the same as those of the second side panel, the shape and size of the third side panel are exactly the same as those of the fourth side panel, the heights of the first side panel, the second side panel, the third side panel and the fourth side panel are consistent, the first side panel and the second side panel are arranged in parallel with a certain interval, the third side panel is arranged at the same side end of the first side panel and the second side panel, and is seamlessly fixedly connected to the first side panel and the second side panel, the fourth side panel is arranged at the other side end of the first side panel and the second side panel, and is seamlessly fixedly connected to the first side panel and the second side panel, the third side panel and the fourth side panel are parallel to each other and are both perpendicular to the first side panel and the second side panel.

3. The movable assembled ecological and environmentally friendly toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting groove is a rectangular frame, and the mounting groove matches the bottom of the first side panel, the second side panel, the third side panel and the fourth side panel. When the toilet body is inserted into the mounting groove, the two side walls of the first side panel, the second side panel, the third side panel and the fourth side panel are tightly attached to the groove wall of the mounting groove.

4. The movable assembled ecological and environmentally friendly toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the first side panel, the second side panel, the third side panel and the fourth side panel that are in contact with the upper surface of the bottom plate are respectively fixedly connected and are provided with a plurality of pins, and the positions of the pins corresponding to the bottoms of the first side panel, the second side panel, the third side panel and the fourth side panel on the bottom plate within the installation groove are provided with slots matching the pins.

5. The movable assembled ecological and environmentally friendly toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A door panel is installed on the third side panel. The door panel is connected to the third side panel via a hinge. A handle is provided on the door panel.

6. The movable assembled ecological and environmentally friendly toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first vent is formed on the first side panel and the second side panel near the bottom, and a louver is installed in the first vent.

7. The movable assembled ecological and environmentally friendly toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the protective baffle is also provided with a solar power generation panel, and the motor is connected to the solar power generation panel.

8. The movable assembled ecological and environmentally friendly toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate is located in the installation frame and is provided with a plurality of second ventilation openings. The side walls around the fixing frame are also provided with third ventilation openings.

9. The movable assembled ecological and environmentally friendly toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding port is provided at the rear end of the upper surface of the bottom plate, which is located above the septic tank. The feeding port is communicated with the interior of the septic tank, and a sealing cover is provided above the feeding port.

10. The movable assembled ecological and environmentally friendly toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ventilation duct is also provided on the outer wall of the septic tank, and the ventilation duct is communicated with the interior of the septic tank.